阅读说明：本技术 一种足底压力测量鞋及足底压力测量方法 (Sole pressure measuring shoe and sole pressure measuring method ) 是由 杜宏伟 熊超 于 2020-12-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及足底压力测量技术领域,且公开了一种足底压力测量鞋及足底压力测量方法,包括鞋体,所述鞋体的底部固定连接有鞋底板,所述鞋体的内部固定连接有填充腔,所述鞋底板的内部固定连接有压座,所述压座的顶部固定连接有压板,所述压座的底部固定连接有滑动柱；滑动套筒内的挤压块对气囊进行挤压,使气囊喷出气流,气流并通过喷气管和连接软管进入填充球内,使填充球开始膨胀,使填充球带动鞋体内的填充腔开始膨胀,使受测者的脚面和后方可以更好的与鞋体接触,使鞋体可以适应不同大小的脚体,使鞋体可以与不同大小的脚体紧密贴合,避免鞋体出现不跟脚的现象,影响压力测量精度。(The invention relates to the technical field of plantar pressure measurement, and discloses a plantar pressure measuring shoe and a plantar pressure measuring method, wherein the plantar pressure measuring shoe comprises a shoe body, wherein the bottom of the shoe body is fixedly connected with a sole plate, the inside of the shoe body is fixedly connected with a filling cavity, the inside of the sole plate is fixedly connected with a pressing seat, the top of the pressing seat is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, and the bottom of the pressing seat is fixedly connected with a sliding column; the extrusion piece in the sliding sleeve extrudees the gasbag, make gasbag blowout air current, the air current and through jet-propelled pipe and coupling hose get into in the packing ball, make the packing ball begin the inflation, make the packing chamber that the packing ball drove the shoes is internal begin the inflation, make that testee's instep and rear can be better with shoes body contact, make the shoes body can adapt to the not foot body of equidimension, make the shoes body can closely laminate with the not foot body of equidimension, avoid the shoes body to appear not following the phenomenon of foot, influence the pressure measurement precision.)

1. A sole pressure measuring shoe is characterized in that: comprises a shoe body (1), a bottom fixedly connected with sole plate (11) of the shoe body (1), a filling cavity (12) of the inside fixedly connected with of the shoe body (1), a pressing seat (2) of the inside fixedly connected with of the sole plate (11), a pressing plate (21) of the top fixedly connected with of the pressing seat (2), a sliding column (22) of the bottom fixedly connected with of the pressing seat (2), an elastic seat (23) of the bottom fixedly connected with of the sliding column (22), a base (24) of the bottom fixedly connected with of the elastic seat (23), a first connecting rod (25) hinged with the outer side wall of the pressing seat (2), a sliding sleeve (3) hinged with one end of the first connecting rod (25), a hollow tube (31) connected with the inner side wall of the sliding sleeve (3) in a sliding way, an extrusion block (32) connected with the inside fixedly connected with of the sliding sleeve (3), and an air bag (33) fixedly connected with one side, an air injection pipe (34) is fixedly connected with the exhaust end of the air bag (33);

the bottom of the pressing seat (2) is hinged with an inflator pump (4), the inner side wall of the inflator pump (4) is connected with a piston head (42) in a sliding mode, the outer side wall of the piston head (42) is hinged with a second connecting rod (41), one end of the inflator pump (4) is communicated with a liquid storage box (43), a water absorption sponge (44) is fixedly connected inside the liquid storage box (43), one end of the liquid storage box (43) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (45), and one end of the connecting pipe (45) is fixedly connected with an air nozzle (46);

the inner part of the filling cavity (12) is fixedly connected with a filling ball (5), and the air inlet end of the filling ball (5) is fixedly connected with a connecting hose (51).

2. The plantar pressure measuring shoe according to claim 1, wherein: the two filling cavities (12) are arranged, and the two filling cavities (12) are respectively positioned at the toe cap and the upper of the shoe body (1).

3. The plantar pressure measuring shoe according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the gas ejector pipe (34) is communicated with the filling ball (5) through the connecting hose (51).

4. The plantar pressure measuring shoe according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the second connecting rod (41) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the pressing seat (2).

5. The plantar pressure measuring shoe according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the air nozzles (46) is two, and the two air nozzles (46) are symmetrically distributed according to the midline of the shoe body (1).

6. The plantar pressure measuring shoe according to claim 1, wherein: seven filling balls (5) are arranged, and the seven filling balls (5) are uniformly distributed in the shoe body (1).

7. A plantar pressure measuring method, comprising any one of the following steps:

s1: the sole of the tested person is put into the shoe body (1);

s2: the sole drives a pressing plate (21) in a sole plate (11) to slide downwards, the pressing plate (21) drives a pressing seat (2) to slide downwards, a connecting rod I (25) on the pressing seat (2) drives a sliding sleeve (3) to slide on the outer side wall of a hollow pipe (31), an extrusion block (32) in the sliding sleeve (3) extrudes an air bag (33), and the air bag (33) ejects air flow;

s3: airflow enters the filling ball (5) through the air injection pipe (34) and the connecting hose (51) to enable the filling ball (5) to start to expand, and the filling ball (5) drives the filling cavity (12) in the shoe body (1) to start to expand;

s4: the instep and the back of the testee can be better contacted with the shoe body (1), so that the shoe body (1) can adapt to the feet with different sizes.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of plantar pressure measurement, in particular to plantar pressure measuring shoes and a plantar pressure measuring method.

Background

With the appearance of technologies such as exoskeleton equipment, wearable intelligent clothes, foot type robots, people pay more and more attention to the environmental perception of external equipment, wherein, especially important to the pressure measurement in foot region, at present, in order to measure the pressure of sole, adopt to measure shoes, shoe-pads and matrix sensor to measure the pressure of testee's sole usually.

The existing measuring shoes are different in size in the using process due to the fact that the soles of testees are different, in the actual wearing process, the phenomenon that the feet cannot follow the feet easily occurs on the small foot bodies, the existing measuring shoes cannot automatically limit the foot bodies, the shoe bodies and the instep are caused, looseness easily occurs, and measuring accuracy is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a sole pressure measuring shoe and a sole pressure measuring method, which have the advantages of automatically adapting to the feet with different sizes, and solve the problems that the phenomenon that the feet cannot follow the feet easily occurs in the actual wearing process due to different sizes of the soles of testees in the use process of the existing measuring shoe, the existing measuring shoe cannot automatically limit the feet, the shoe body and the instep are easy to loosen, and the measuring precision is influenced.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a sole pressure measuring shoe comprises a shoe body, wherein a sole plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shoe body, a filling cavity is fixedly connected to the inside of the shoe body, a pressing seat is fixedly connected to the inside of the sole plate, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing seat, a sliding column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing seat, an elastic seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding column, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic seat, a first connecting rod is hinged to the outer side wall of the pressing seat, a sliding sleeve is hinged to one end of the first connecting rod, a hollow tube is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the sliding sleeve, an extrusion block is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding sleeve, an air bag is fixedly connected to one side of the extrusion block, and an air;

the bottom of the pressing seat is hinged with an inflator pump, the inner side wall of the inflator pump is connected with a piston head in a sliding mode, the outer side wall of the piston head is hinged with a second connecting rod, one end of the inflator pump is communicated with a liquid storage box, a water absorption sponge is fixedly connected inside the liquid storage box, one end of the liquid storage box is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with an air nozzle;

the inside fixedly connected with packing ball in packing chamber, the air inlet end fixedly connected with coupling hose of packing ball.

Preferably, the number of the filling cavities is two, and the two filling cavities are respectively positioned at the toe cap and the upper of the shoe body.

Preferably, one end of the gas ejector pipe is communicated with the filling ball through the connecting hose.

Preferably, one end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the pressing seat.

Preferably, the number of the air nozzles is two, and the two air nozzles are symmetrically distributed according to the midline of the shoe body.

Preferably, the number of the filling balls is seven, and the seven filling balls are uniformly distributed in the shoe body.

A plantar pressure measuring method comprises the following steps:

s1 putting the sole of the tested person into the shoe body;

s2, the sole drives the press plate in the sole plate to slide downwards, the press plate drives the press seat to slide downwards, the connecting rod on the press seat drives the sliding sleeve to slide on the outer side wall of the hollow tube, the extrusion block in the sliding sleeve extrudes the air bag, and the air bag ejects air flow;

s3, enabling the airflow to enter the filling ball through the air injection pipe and the connecting hose to enable the filling ball to start to expand, and enabling the filling ball to drive the filling cavity in the shoe body to start to expand;

s4 the instep and the back of the testee can better contact with the shoe body, so that the shoe body can adapt to the feet with different sizes.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a sole pressure measuring shoe and a sole pressure measuring method, which have the following beneficial effects:

through setting up the clamp plate, when measuring, step into the top of sole board with the foot, make the sole drive the clamp plate lapse in the sole board, make the clamp plate drive the pressure seat lapse, make the connecting rod on the pressure seat drive the sliding sleeve and slide on the hollow tube lateral wall, make the extrusion piece in the sliding sleeve extrude the gasbag, make gasbag blowout air current, the air current gets into in the packing ball through jet-propelled pipe and coupling hose, make the packing ball begin to expand, make the packing ball drive the internal filling chamber of shoes and begin to expand, make the instep and the rear of testee can be better with shoes body contact, make the shoes body can adapt to the not foot body of equidimension, make the shoes body closely laminate with the not foot body of equidimension, avoid the shoes body not to appear the phenomenon with the foot, influence the pressure measurement precision.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the pressing base of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the sliding sleeve and the hollow tube of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the inflator according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a shoe body; 11. a sole plate; 12. filling the cavity; 2. pressing a base; 21. pressing a plate; 22. a sliding post; 23. an elastic seat; 24. a base; 25. a first connecting rod; 3. a sliding sleeve; 31. a hollow tube; 32. extruding the block; 33. an air bag; 34. a gas ejector tube; 4. an inflator; 41. a second connecting rod; 42. a piston head; 43. a liquid storage box; 44. a water-absorbing sponge; 45. connecting pipes; 46. a gas showerhead; 5. filling a ball; 51. a hose is connected.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a pair of plantar pressure measuring shoes comprises a shoe body 1, a sole plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shoe body 1, a filling cavity 12 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shoe body 1, a pressing seat 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sole plate 11, a pressing plate 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing seat 2, a sliding column 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing seat 2, an elastic seat 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding column 22, a base 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic seat 23, a first connecting rod 25 is hinged to the outer side wall of the pressing seat 2, a sliding sleeve 3 is hinged to one end of the first connecting rod 25, a hollow tube 31 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the sliding sleeve 3, an extrusion block 32 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding sleeve 3, an air bag 33 is fixedly;

the bottom of the pressing seat 2 is hinged with an inflator pump 4, the inner side wall of the inflator pump 4 is connected with a piston head 42 in a sliding mode, the outer side wall of the piston head 42 is hinged with a second connecting rod 41, one end of the inflator pump 4 is communicated with a liquid storage box 43, the interior of the liquid storage box 43 is fixedly connected with a water-absorbing sponge 44, one end of the liquid storage box 43 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 45, and one end of the connecting pipe 45 is fixedly connected with an air nozzle 46;

the filling cavity 12 is fixedly connected with a filling ball 5, and the air inlet end of the filling ball 5 is fixedly connected with a connecting hose 51.

In this embodiment, specifically, two filling cavities 12 are provided, and the two filling cavities 12 are respectively located at the toe cap and the upper of the shoe body 1.

In this embodiment, specifically, one end of the gas lance 34 communicates with the filling ball 5 through a connection hose 51.

In this embodiment, specifically, one end of the second connecting rod 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing base 2.

In this embodiment, two air nozzles 46 are provided, and the two air nozzles 46 are symmetrically distributed with reference to the center line of the shoe body 1.

In this embodiment, the total number of the filling balls 5 is seven, and the seven filling balls 5 are uniformly distributed in the shoe body 1.

A plantar pressure measuring method comprises the following steps:

s1: the sole of the tested person is put into the shoe body 1;

s2: the sole drives a pressing plate 21 in a sole plate 11 to slide downwards, the pressing plate 21 drives a pressing seat 2 to slide downwards, a first connecting rod 25 on the pressing seat 2 drives a sliding sleeve 3 to slide on the outer side wall of a hollow tube 31, an extrusion block 32 in the sliding sleeve 3 extrudes an air bag 33, and the air bag 33 ejects air flow;

s3: the air flow enters the filling ball 5 through the air injection pipe 34 and the connecting hose 51, so that the filling ball 5 starts to expand, and the filling ball 5 drives the filling cavity 12 in the shoe body 1 to start to expand;

s4: the instep and the back of the testee can be better contacted with the shoe body 1, so that the shoe body 1 can adapt to the feet with different sizes.

The working principle is as follows: when the shoe body 1 is worn, firstly, a foot is stepped on the upper part of the sole plate 11, so that the sole drives the pressing plate 21 in the sole plate 11 to slide downwards, the pressing plate 21 drives the pressing seat 2 to slide downwards, the connecting rod I25 on the pressing seat 2 drives the sliding sleeve 3 to slide on the outer side wall of the hollow pipe 31, the extrusion block 32 in the sliding sleeve 3 extrudes the air bag 33, the air bag 33 ejects air flow, the air flow enters the filling ball 5 through the air ejecting pipe 34 and the connecting hose 51, the filling ball 5 starts to expand, the filling ball 5 drives the filling cavity 12 in the shoe body 1 to start to expand, the foot surface and the rear part of a detected person can be better contacted with the shoe body 1, the shoe body 1 can adapt to the foot bodies with different sizes, the shoe body 1 can be tightly attached to the foot bodies with different sizes, the phenomenon that the shoe body 1 does not follow the foot is avoided, and the pressure measurement precision is influenced;

meanwhile, when the pressing seat 2 moves downwards, the second connecting rod 41 drives the piston head 42 to slide in the inflator pump 4, so that the airflow in the inflator pump 4 is pumped into the liquid storage box 43, the airflow passes through the water absorption sponge 44 in the liquid storage box 43, the airflow is mixed with the perfume in the water absorption sponge 44 and is sprayed out by the air nozzle 46 on the connecting pipe 45, the air nozzle 46 sprays fragrance to purify the shoe body 1, and the phenomenon that the shoe body 1 smells is avoided.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.