Rig is with transportation frame convenient to remove

文档序号:677137 发布日期:2021-04-30 浏览:15次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种便于移动的钻机用运输机架 (Rig is with transportation frame convenient to remove ) 是由 张乃鹏 于 2020-12-25 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开一种便于移动的钻机用运输机架,包括机床,所述机床上方设置有支撑组件,所述支撑组件包括支撑板,所述支撑板底部设置有固定板,所述固定板通过固定螺栓与支撑板底部螺纹连接,所述支撑板两侧固定连接有支撑杆,所述支撑杆上设置有定位板,所述定位板上设置有钻机本体,所述定位板通过固定螺栓与钻机本体固定连接。本发明通过启动传动电机,传动电机输出轴带动主动轮转动,主动轮通过传动履带带动从动轮转动,进而带动车架上的机床前进,实现了该运输支架的移动,可以灵活的整体运输钻机,避免了在进行多个钻孔作业时,不断地拆装钻机影响工作进度,解决了现有技术中钻机难以进行多个钻孔作业的技术问题。(The invention discloses a conveniently-moved transportation rack for a drilling machine, which comprises a machine tool, wherein a support assembly is arranged above the machine tool and comprises a support plate, a fixing plate is arranged at the bottom of the support plate and is in threaded connection with the bottom of the support plate through a fixing bolt, support rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the support plate, a positioning plate is arranged on each support rod, a drilling machine body is arranged on each positioning plate, and each positioning plate is fixedly connected with the drilling machine body through a fixing bolt. According to the invention, the transmission motor is started, the output shaft of the transmission motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the transmission crawler belt, and further drives the machine tool on the frame to advance, so that the transportation support can move, the drilling machine can be flexibly and integrally transported, the phenomenon that the drilling machine is continuously disassembled and assembled to influence the working progress when a plurality of drilling operations are carried out is avoided, and the technical problem that the drilling machine is difficult to carry out a plurality of drilling operations in the prior art is solved.)

1. The utility model provides a rig is with transportation frame convenient to remove, its characterized in that includes lathe (100), lathe (100) top is provided with supporting component (300), supporting component (300) include backup pad (302), backup pad (302) bottom is provided with fixed plate (304), fixed plate (304) are through fixing bolt and backup pad (302) bottom threaded connection, backup pad (302) both sides fixedly connected with bracing piece (301), be provided with locating plate (303) on bracing piece (301), be provided with the rig body on locating plate (303), locating plate (303) are through fixing bolt and rig body fixed connection, fixed plate (304) bottom is connected with fixed block (305), hydraulic lifting rod (101) one end is installed in the rotation of fixed block (305), hydraulic lifting rod (101) other end is installed in lathe (100) upper surface, the upper surface of the machine tool (100) is provided with a rotating shaft (102), the rotating shaft (102) is fixedly arranged on a fixed seat (103), the rotating shaft (102) is rotatably provided with two rotating blocks (306), the rotating blocks (306) are fixedly arranged at the end parts of supporting rods (301), two bearing components (400) are arranged below the supporting component (300), each bearing component (400) comprises a telescopic column (402), a damping spring (403) and a bearing plate (401), the bearing plate (401) is arranged on the telescopic column (402), the telescopic column (402) is arranged on the machine tool (100), the bearing plate (401) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (404), the supporting rods (301) are of a cylindrical structure, the two supporting rods (301) correspond to the two arc-shaped grooves (404) one by one, and the supporting rods (301) are in inserting fit with the arc-shaped grooves (404), the bottom of the machine tool (100) is provided with a transmission assembly (200), the transmission assembly (200) comprises a driving wheel (201), a driven wheel (202), a transmission crawler (203) and a transmission motor (204), an output shaft of the transmission motor (204) is connected with the driving wheel (201), the driving wheel (201) is connected with the driven wheel (202) through the transmission crawler (203), a frame (500) is arranged between the transmission crawler (203), and the machine tool (100) is arranged on the frame (500).

2. The conveniently-moved transportation rack for the drilling machine is characterized in that a bottom plate (104) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the machine tool (100), a slot (501) is formed in the center of the frame (500), the bottom plate (104) is in inserted connection with the slot (501) in a matched mode, a plurality of through holes are symmetrically formed in two sides of the slot (501), a plurality of screw holes are symmetrically formed in two sides of the bottom plate (104) in a one-to-one mode, the through holes correspond to the screw holes in a one-to-one mode, the bottom plate (104) is fixedly connected with the slot (501) through fastening bolts (502), two U-shaped plates (105) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the bottom of the machine tool (100), two fixing frames (503) are arranged between the two transmission tracks (203), and the U-shaped plates (105.

3. The conveniently-moved transport frame for the drilling machine is characterized in that one end, away from a rotating shaft (102), of the bearing plate (401) is provided with a limiting cover (600), the bottom of the limiting cover (600) is provided with a plurality of inserting blocks (601), a plurality of clamping grooves (405) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the bearing plate (401), and the limiting cover (600) is in clamping fit with the clamping grooves (405) through the inserting blocks (601).

4. A portable transport frame for drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the telescopic column (402) is sleeved with a damping spring (403), one end of the damping spring (403) is fixedly connected with the surface of the machine tool (100), and the other end of the damping spring (403) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bearing plate (401).

5. A movable transporting frame for a drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixed seat (103) is installed on a machine tool (100), a traction ring (107) is fixedly installed on one side of the machine tool (100) close to the bearing component (400), and hydraulic legs (106) are installed at four corners of the bottom of the machine tool (100).

6. A portable rig floor support according to any of claims 1-5, characterized in that the method of use of the portable rig floor support comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: the drilling machine body is locked on a positioning plate (303) through a fixing bolt, a supporting rod (301) is inserted into an arc-shaped groove (404) on a bearing plate (401), a fixing plate (304) fixed at the end part of a hydraulic lifting rod (101) is locked at the bottom of a supporting plate (302) through the fixing bolt, an inserting block (601) at the bottom of a limiting cover (600) is inserted into a clamping groove (405) on the bearing plate (401), a bottom plate (104) at the bottom of a machine tool (100) is inserted into a slot (501) on a frame (500), the two fixing frames are locked and fixed through a fastening bolt (502), and the two fixing frames (503) are respectively inserted into two U-shaped plates (105) at the bottom of the machine tool (100) to complete the assembly of the transportation frame;

step two: starting a transmission motor (204), driving wheel (201) is driven to rotate by an output shaft of the transmission motor (204), driven wheel (202) is driven to rotate by the driving wheel (201) through a transmission crawler (203), and then machine tool (100) on a frame (500) is driven to advance, when the machine tool (100) reaches a specified drilling zone, fastening bolts (502) on slots (501) are screwed down, hydraulic support legs (106) at four corners of the bottom of the machine tool (100) are lowered, the machine tool (100) is lifted up in a whole manner, a limit cover (600) on a bearing plate (401) is pulled up, a hydraulic lifting rod (101) is started, and when a drilling machine body is kept vertical, the drilling machine can start to work.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of drilling machine transportation, in particular to a convenient-to-move transportation rack for a drilling machine.

Background

Along with the production of mines, the excavation level is continuously deepened, and the geological conditions such as geological structures, hydrogeology, mining conditions and the like are generally found out by technical means of geological materials, exposed coal, rock roadway collection, geological exploration and the like accumulated in mine mining for years in the production process, so that safe and reliable geological data are provided for development design, coal mining design, geological reserves and mine production, and reasonable development and utilization of coal resources are ensured.

The prior drilling machine technology has the following problems: because the weight of rig, volume are heavier, in the transportation, because the mine working face space is narrow and small, need a plurality of suitable auxiliary assembly to rise, fall to at the probing in-process, lay a plurality of drilling on every working face, need install ceaselessly and dismantle and adjust, loaded down with trivial details process has not only increased manpower, material resources, seriously influences the job schedule moreover.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a conveniently-moved transportation rack for a drilling machine, which solves the following technical problems: (1) the conveying support is moved by starting the transmission motor, an output shaft of the transmission motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the transmission crawler belt, and further drives the machine tool on the frame to move forward, so that the drilling machine can be flexibly and integrally conveyed, the phenomenon that the drilling machine is continuously disassembled and assembled to influence the working progress when a plurality of drilling operations are carried out is avoided, the technical problem that the drilling machine is difficult to carry out a plurality of drilling operations in the prior art is solved, a hydraulic lifting rod arranged on the machine tool can vertically lift a drilling machine body, a hydraulic lifting rod is started by pulling up a limiting cover on a bearing plate, when the drilling machine body is kept vertical, the drilling machine can start to work, the conveying and drilling integration is realized, the working efficiency is improved, and the technical problem that the drilling; (2) the setting of traction ring makes the device conveniently drag when long distance transportation, when the lathe reachs appointed drilling area, fasten bolt on the slot of unscrewing, the hydraulic support leg in lathe bottom four corners, can make things convenient for whole lathe to rise or fall, the flexibility of this transportation support has been improved, spacing lid on the loading board is used for further fixed support bar, the shock-absorbing spring and the flexible post of loading board bottom have reduced the impact force that the rig body received under the exogenic action, adapt to the transportation condition of different topography, between lathe and the frame, set up to detachable between fixed plate and the backup pad, the flexibility and the practicality of this transportation support have been improved.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:

a transportation rack for a drilling machine convenient to move comprises a machine tool, wherein a supporting assembly is arranged above the machine tool and comprises a supporting plate, a fixing plate is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate and is in threaded connection with the bottom of the supporting plate through a fixing bolt, supporting rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the supporting plate, positioning plates are arranged on the supporting rods, sliding grooves are formed in the two supporting rods, the positioning plates are slidably mounted on the supporting rods and are provided with a drilling machine body, the positioning plates are fixedly connected with the drilling machine body through fixing bolts, a fixing block is connected to the bottom of the fixing plate, one end of a hydraulic lifting rod is rotatably mounted on the fixing block, the other end of the hydraulic lifting rod is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the machine tool, a rotating shaft is arranged on the upper, two turning blocks are rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft, the turning blocks are fixedly arranged at the end parts of the supporting rods, two bearing components are arranged below the supporting component, the bearing components comprise telescopic columns, damping springs and bearing plates, the bearing plate is arranged on a telescopic column which is arranged on a machine tool, an arc-shaped groove is arranged on the bearing plate, the supporting rods are of cylindrical structures, the two supporting rods correspond to the two arc-shaped grooves one by one, the supporting rods are in inserted fit with the arc-shaped grooves, the bottom of the machine tool is provided with a transmission assembly, the transmission assembly comprises a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a transmission crawler and a transmission motor, the output shaft of the transmission motor is connected with a driving wheel, the driving wheel is connected with a driven wheel through transmission of transmission tracks, a frame is arranged between the two transmission tracks, and a machine tool is arranged on the frame.

Further, lathe bottom fixed mounting has the bottom plate, the frame central point puts and has seted up the slot, the cooperation of pegging graft of bottom plate and slot, the slot bilateral symmetry is provided with a plurality of through-holes, a plurality of screws have been seted up to the bottom plate bilateral symmetry, and is a plurality of through-hole and a plurality of screw one-to-one, the bottom plate passes through fastening bolt and slot fixed connection, lathe bottom bilateral symmetry is provided with two U templates, is provided with two mounts between two drive tracks, U template and mount joint cooperation.

Further, the loading board is provided with a limiting cover at one end far away from the rotating shaft, a plurality of inserting blocks are arranged at the bottom of the limiting cover, a plurality of clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the loading board, and the limiting cover is matched with the clamping grooves in a clamping mode through the inserting blocks.

Furthermore, the telescopic column is sleeved with a damping spring, one end of the damping spring is fixedly connected with the surface of the machine tool, and the other end of the damping spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bearing plate.

Furthermore, the fixing base is installed on a machine tool, a traction ring is fixedly installed on one side, close to the bearing component, of the machine tool, a drill bit is installed in the drilling machine body, and hydraulic support legs are installed at four corners of the bottom of the machine tool.

The use method of the conveniently-moved transportation frame for the drilling machine specifically comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: the drilling machine body is locked on a positioning plate through a fixing bolt, a supporting rod is inserted into an arc-shaped groove on a bearing plate, a fixing plate fixed at the end part of a hydraulic lifting rod is locked at the bottom of a supporting plate through the fixing bolt, an inserting block at the bottom of a limiting cover is inserted into a clamping groove on the bearing plate, a bottom plate at the bottom of a machine tool is inserted into a slot on a frame, the two fixing frames are locked and fixed through a fastening bolt, and meanwhile, the two fixing frames are respectively inserted into two U-shaped plates at the bottom of the machine tool, so that the assembly;

step two: the drilling machine comprises a frame, a loading plate, a driving wheel, a driving belt, a driving motor, a driving belt, a clamping bolt, hydraulic support legs and a hydraulic lifting rod, wherein the loading plate is provided with a limiting cover, the driving wheel is arranged on the frame, the driving wheel is connected with the driving belt, the driving belt is arranged on the frame, the clamping bolt is arranged on the slot, the hydraulic support legs are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the loading plate, the loading plate is provided with a limiting cover, the hydraulic lifting rod is arranged on the loading plate, and the drilling machine body is arranged.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the transportation rack for the drilling machine, which is convenient to move, the transmission motor is started, the output shaft of the transmission motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the transmission crawler belt, so that the machine tool on the frame is driven to move, the transportation rack can be moved, the drilling machine can be transported flexibly and integrally, the phenomenon that the drilling machine is continuously disassembled and assembled to influence the working progress when multiple drilling operations are carried out is avoided, the hydraulic lifting rod arranged on the machine tool can enable the drilling machine body to be vertical, the hydraulic lifting rod is started by pulling up the limiting cover on the bearing plate, when the drilling machine body is kept vertical, the drilling machine can start to work, the transportation and drilling integration is realized, and the working efficiency is;

(2) the setting of traction ring makes the device can conveniently drag when remote transportation, when the lathe reachs appointed drilling area, fasten bolt on the slot of screwing off, the hydraulic support leg in lathe bottom four corners, can make things convenient for whole lathe to rise or fall, the flexibility of this transportation support has been improved, spacing lid on the loading board is used for further fixed support bar, the shock-absorbing spring and the flexible post of loading board bottom have reduced the impact force that the rig body received under the exogenic action, the transportation of adaptable different topography, between lathe and the frame, set up to detachable between fixed plate and the backup pad, the flexibility and the practicality of this transportation support have been improved.

Drawings

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a portable rig transport frame of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the machine of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the support assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the vehicle frame of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the machine tool of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the position limiting cover of the present invention.

In the figure: 100. a machine tool; 101. a hydraulic lifting rod; 102. a rotating shaft; 103. a fixed seat; 104. a base plate; 105. a U-shaped plate; 106. a hydraulic leg; 107. a traction ring; 200. a transmission assembly; 201. a driving wheel; 202. a driven wheel; 203. a drive track; 204. a drive motor; 300. a support assembly; 301. a support bar; 302. a support plate; 303. positioning a plate; 304. a fixing plate; 305. a fixed block; 306. rotating the block; 400. a load bearing assembly; 401. a carrier plate; 402. a telescopic column; 403. a damping spring; 404. an arc-shaped groove; 405. a card slot; 500. a frame; 501. a slot; 502. fastening a bolt; 503. a fixed mount; 600. a limiting cover; 601. and (5) inserting the blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the invention is a transportation rack for a drilling machine, which is convenient to move, and comprises a machine tool 100, a supporting component 300 is arranged above the machine tool 100, the supporting component 300 comprises a supporting plate 302, a fixing plate 304 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 302, the fixing plate 304 is in threaded connection with the bottom of the supporting plate 302 through a fixing bolt, supporting rods 301 are fixedly connected with two sides of the supporting plate 302, a positioning plate 303 is arranged on the supporting rods 301, sliding grooves are respectively arranged on the two supporting rods 301, the positioning plate 303 is slidably mounted on the supporting rods 301, a drilling machine body is arranged on the positioning plate 303, the positioning plate 303 is fixedly connected with the drilling machine body through a fixing bolt, a fixing block 305 is connected at the bottom of the fixing plate 304, one end of a hydraulic lifting rod 101 is rotatably mounted, the rotary shaft 102 is fixedly arranged on the fixed seat 103, the rotary shaft 102 is rotatably provided with two rotating blocks 306, the rotating blocks 306 are fixedly arranged at the end parts of the supporting rods 301, two bearing assemblies 400 are arranged below the supporting assembly 300, each bearing assembly 400 comprises a telescopic column 402, a damping spring 403 and a bearing plate 401, the bearing plates 401 are arranged on the telescopic columns 402, the telescopic columns 402 are arranged on the machine tool 100, arc-shaped grooves 404 are formed in the bearing plates 401, the supporting rods 301 are of a cylindrical structure, the two supporting rods 301 correspond to the two arc-shaped grooves 404 one by one, the supporting rods 301 are in inserted fit with the arc-shaped grooves 404, the bottom of the machine tool 100 is provided with a transmission assembly 200, the transmission assembly 200 comprises a driving wheel 201, a driven wheel 202, a transmission crawler 203 and a transmission motor 204, an output shaft of the transmission motor 204 is connected with the, the machine tool 100 is mounted on the carriage 500.

Concretely, fixed mounting has bottom plate 104 in lathe 100 bottom, slot 501 has been seted up to frame 500 central point, bottom plate 104 and slot 501 cooperation of pegging graft, slot 501 bilateral symmetry is provided with a plurality of through-holes, a plurality of screws have been seted up to bottom plate 104 bilateral symmetry, a plurality of through-holes and a plurality of screw one-to-ones, bottom plate 104 passes through fastening bolt 502 and slot 501 fixed connection, detachable bottom plate 104 and slot 501, make things convenient for the separation between lathe 100 and the frame 500, made things convenient for whole lathe 100 to rise or fall, the flexibility of this transportation support has been improved, lathe 100 bottom bilateral symmetry is provided with two U template 105, be provided with two mounts 503 between two drive tracks 203, U template 105 and the cooperation of mount 503 joint. The bearing board 401 is provided with spacing lid 600 far away from rotation axis 102 one end, and spacing lid 600 is used for fixed stay 301, prevents that lathe 100 from removing the in-process, and the rig body receives exogenic action and produces the displacement down, and spacing lid 600 bottom is provided with a plurality of inserted blocks 601, and bilateral symmetry is provided with a plurality of draw-in grooves 405 on the bearing board 401, and spacing lid 600 passes through inserted block 601 and draw-in groove 405 joint cooperation. The telescopic column 402 is sleeved with a damping spring 403, the damping spring 403 and the telescopic column 402 reduce impact force on the drilling machine body under the action of external force, the drilling machine body is suitable for transportation of different terrains, one end of the damping spring 403 is fixedly connected with the surface of the machine tool 100, and the other end of the damping spring 403 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bearing plate 401. Fixing base 103 is installed on lathe 100, and lathe 100 is close to load-bearing component 400 one side fixed mounting has traction ring 107, and the setting of traction ring 107 makes the device conveniently drag when long-distance transportation, and hydraulic leg 106 is all installed at machine 100 bottom four corners, and hydraulic leg 106 can rise or fall whole lathe 100.

The use method of the conveniently-moved transportation frame for the drilling machine specifically comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: the drilling machine body is locked on the positioning plate 303 through a fixing bolt, the supporting rod 301 is inserted into an arc-shaped groove 404 on the bearing plate 401, the fixing plate 304 fixed at the end part of the hydraulic lifting rod 101 is locked at the bottom of the supporting plate 302 through the fixing bolt, the inserting block 601 at the bottom of the limiting cover 600 is inserted into a clamping groove 405 on the bearing plate 401, the bottom plate 104 at the bottom of the machine tool 100 is inserted into a slot 501 on the frame 500 and is locked and fixed through a fastening bolt 502, and meanwhile, the two fixing frames 503 are respectively inserted into the two U-shaped plates 105 at the bottom of the machine tool 100, so that the assembly of the transportation;

step two: the transmission motor 204 is started, the output shaft of the transmission motor 204 drives the driving wheel 201 to rotate, the driving wheel 201 drives the driven wheel 202 to rotate through the transmission crawler 203, and then the machine tool 100 on the frame 500 is driven to move forward, when the machine tool 100 reaches a specified drilling zone, the fastening bolts 502 on the slots 501 are screwed down, the hydraulic support legs 106 at four corners of the bottom of the machine tool 100 are lowered, the whole machine tool 100 is lifted, the limiting covers 600 on the bearing plates 401 are pulled up, the hydraulic lifting rods 101 are started, and when the body of the drilling machine is kept vertical, the drilling machine can start to work.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.

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