Multi-station magnetic conveyor

文档序号:694320 发布日期:2021-05-04 浏览:4次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种多功位磁性输送机 (Multi-station magnetic conveyor ) 是由 张雪梅 于 2020-12-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种多功位磁性输送机,包括输送区、轴承齿轮、磁性链板和磁性条,所述输送区内部的两侧固定连接有轴承齿轮,所述输送区的顶端固定连接有防护结构。本发明通过设置有扭力限制结构实现了对该输送机添加过载保护,当磁性链板出现卡顿使磁性链板被迫停止无法正常转动时,伺服电机开始自动提高功率且电流加大,从而使传动轴承的扭力加大,此时蝶形弹簧片感知固定轴套电流加大,开始吸附滚珠,使滚珠从啮合槽内部脱离,使传动轴承在转动时无法通过滚珠与啮合槽的卡合而带动其他零件进行转动,从而使该输送机具有过载保护功能,避免超负荷运作对磁性链板与伺服电机造成损害。(The invention discloses a multi-station magnetic conveyor which comprises a conveying area, bearing gears, magnetic chain plates and magnetic strips, wherein the bearing gears are fixedly connected to two sides inside the conveying area, and a protection structure is fixedly connected to the top end of the conveying area. The conveyor is provided with the torque force limiting structure to realize the addition of overload protection to the conveyor, when the magnetic chain plate is blocked to cause the magnetic chain plate to be forced to stop and not to normally rotate, the servo motor starts to automatically increase the power and the current, so that the torque force of the transmission bearing is increased, the butterfly spring piece senses the increase of the current of the fixed shaft sleeve at the moment and starts to adsorb the balls, the balls are separated from the inside of the meshing groove, the transmission bearing cannot drive other parts to rotate through the clamping of the balls and the meshing groove when rotating, and the conveyor has the overload protection function, so that the damage of overload operation to the magnetic chain plate and the servo motor is avoided.)

1. The utility model provides a many merits position magnetic conveyor, includes conveying district (1), bearing gear (2), magnetism link joint (3) and magnetism strip (4), its characterized in that: carry the inside both sides fixedly connected with bearing gear (2) of district (1), the outside meshing of bearing gear (2) is connected with magnetism link joint (3), the inside of magnetism link joint (3) is provided with magnetism strip (4), the turning position play of magnetism link joint (3) installs automatic tight structure (5) that rises, carry one side fixedly connected with climbing area (6) of district (1), and the one end fixedly connected with of climbing area (6) falls off district (7), and one side fixedly connected with elevating system (8) of falling off district (7) bottom, the opposite side of falling off district (7) bottom is provided with hourglass material cover (9), the inside one side of falling off district (7) is provided with discharge gate (10), the one end meshing of magnetism link joint (3) is connected with torsion limit structure (11), torsion limit structure (11) include toothed disc (1101), The transmission rod (1102), the fixed shaft sleeve (1103), the flange plate (1104), the meshing groove (1105), the butterfly spring piece (1106), the ball (1107), the transmission bearing (1108) and the adjusting sleeve (1109), wherein the outer side surface of the gear plate (1101) is meshed with one end of the magnetic chain plate (3), the transmission rod (1102) is fixed on one side of the gear plate (1101), the fixed shaft sleeve (1103) is fixed on one side of the outer side wall of the transmission rod (1102), the flange plate (1104) is arranged on one side of the fixed shaft sleeve (1103), the meshing groove (1105) is clamped on one side of the flange plate (1104), the butterfly spring piece (1106) is arranged on one side of the meshing groove (1105), the ball (1107) is clamped on the top end of the meshing groove (1105), the transmission bearing (1108) is arranged on the top end of the ball (1107), and the adjusting sleeve (1109) is arranged on, the top end of the falling area (7) is fixedly connected with a power chamber (12), the bottom end inside the power chamber (12) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (13), and the top end of the conveying area (1) is fixedly connected with a protection structure (14).

2. A multi-station magnetic conveyor as claimed in claim 1 wherein: automatic tight structure (5) that rises includes drive gear (501), protective cover (502), fixing bearing (503), connecting block (504), dog (505), back lid (506), connecting bearing (507), protecgulum (508), curved spring (509) and fixed recess (510), the lateral wall of drive gear (501) is connected with the corner position department meshing of magnetism link joint (3), protective cover (502) are installed to the both sides of drive gear (501).

3. A multi-station magnetic conveyor as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the inside of protective cover (502) is run through and is had fixing bearing (503), and one side fixedly connected with connecting block (504) of fixing bearing (503), both sides fixedly connected with dog (505) of connecting block (504) bottom, and the bottom mounting of dog (505) has back lid (506), the inside of back lid (506) is run through and is had connection bearing (507), and one side of connecting bearing (507) installs protecgulum (508), the internally mounted of protecgulum (508) has curved spring (509), the top of protecgulum (508) one side is provided with fixed recess (510).

4. A multi-station magnetic conveyor as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the transmission gear (501) and the inside of the fixed bearing (503) form a rotating structure, and the rear cover (506) and the front cover (508) are positioned on the same horizontal plane.

5. A multi-station magnetic conveyor as claimed in claim 1 wherein: elevating system (8) include inside pipe (801), outside pipe (802), positioning groove (803), fixed spring (804), stopper (805), spacing hole (806), backing plate (807), pneumatic telescopic rod (808), telescopic link (809) and bottom plate (810), the top of inside pipe (801) and the bottom fixed connection of abscission district (7), the outside parcel of inside pipe (801) has outside pipe (802), the inside of inside pipe (801) is provided with positioning groove (803), and the inside one side of positioning groove (803) is fixed with fixed spring (804), one side of fixed spring (804) is fixed with stopper (805), one side of outside pipe (802) is provided with spacing hole (806).

6. The multi-station magnetic conveyor of claim 5, wherein: the bottom mounting of conveying district (1) has backing plate (807), one side of backing plate (807) bottom is fixed with pneumatic telescopic link (808), one side of pneumatic telescopic link (808) is provided with telescopic connecting rod (809), and the bottom mounting of telescopic connecting rod (809) has bottom plate (810).

7. A multi-station magnetic conveyor as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the gear plate (1101) and the magnetic chain plate (3) are in a meshed structure, and the transmission bearing (1108) forms a rotating structure through the balls (1107) inside.

8. A multi-station magnetic conveyor as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the protective structure (14) comprises a clamping block (1401), an aluminum alloy panel (1402), a metal baffle (1403), a sealing box (1404), a connecting groove (1405) and an arc-shaped angle (1406), the bottom end of the clamping block (1401) is fixed to the top end of the conveying area (1), the aluminum alloy panel (1402) is clamped on one side of the clamping block (1401), and the metal baffle (1403) is fixed to two sides of the top end of the aluminum alloy panel (1402).

9. A multi-station magnetic conveyor as claimed in claim 8 wherein: the outside parcel of magnetism link joint (3) has seal box (1404), and the both sides of seal box (1404) all are provided with connecting groove (1405), the corner position play of aluminum alloy panel (1402) all is provided with arc angle (1406).

10. A multi-station magnetic conveyor as claimed in claim 9 wherein: the clamping block (1401) and the inside of the aluminum alloy panel (1402) are in a clamping structure, and the connecting groove (1405) and the bearing gear (2) are in the same horizontal plane.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of magnetic conveyors, in particular to a multi-station magnetic conveyor.

Background

Along with the continuous development of the industry, machines are slowly replacing manpower, the use amount of numerical control machines is more and more in most industrial factories, when the numerical control machines process metal original pieces, a large amount of metal scraps are often generated, the metal scraps are accumulated in a large amount, the quantity accumulated every year is considerable, and therefore most factories collect the metal scraps together through a special machine, so that a special multi-position magnetic conveyor is used;

however, when the existing multi-station magnetic conveyor in the market is used, a mechanical overload phenomenon often occurs, the overload phenomenon occurs in most book conveying devices, when the machine is overloaded, the work of a servo motor exceeds the load, and the more serious phenomenon that the magnetic chain plate is exercised occurs, so that a multi-station magnetic conveyor is developed to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a multi-station magnetic conveyor to solve the problems that the conveying device in the background art is easy to overload and easily damages a magnetic chain plate and a servo motor.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a multi-station magnetic conveyor comprises a conveying area, bearing gears, magnetic chain plates and magnetic strips, wherein the bearing gears are fixedly connected to two sides of the conveying area, the magnetic chain plates are connected to the outer sides of the bearing gears in a meshed mode, the magnetic chain plates are arranged inside the magnetic chain plates, an automatic tensioning structure is installed at the corner positions of the magnetic chain plates, a climbing area is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying area, a falling area is fixedly connected to one end of the climbing area, a lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the falling area, a material leakage cover is arranged on the other side of the bottom end of the falling area, a discharge hole is formed in one side of the falling area, a torsion limiting structure is connected to one end of each magnetic chain plate in a meshed mode and comprises a gear disc, a transmission rod, a fixed shaft sleeve, a flange plate, a meshing groove, a butterfly spring piece, a ball, a transmission bearing, the utility model discloses a take-off device, including drive shaft, drive shaft lateral wall, fixed shaft sleeve, ring flange, catch groove, butterfly spring piece, adjusting sleeve, escape zone, the lateral surface of toothed disc is connected with the one end meshing of magnetism link joint, one side of toothed disc is fixed with the transfer line, one side of transfer line lateral wall is fixed with fixed shaft sleeve, one side of fixed shaft sleeve is provided with the ring flange, and one side block of ring flange has the mesh groove, one side of mesh groove is provided with the butterfly spring piece, the top block in mesh groove has the ball, the top of ball is provided with transmission bearing, and one side of transmission bearing installs the adjusting collar, the top fixed connection in escape zone has the power house, and the inside.

Preferably, the automatic tight structure that rises includes drive gear, protective cover, fixing bearing, connecting block, dog, back lid, connection bearing, protecgulum, curved spring and fixed recess, drive gear's lateral wall is connected with the corner position meshing of magnetism link joint, the protective cover is installed to drive gear's both sides.

Preferably, fixing bearing is penetrated to the inside of protective cover, and one side fixedly connected with connecting block of fixing bearing, the both sides fixedly connected with dog of connecting block bottom, and the bottom mounting of dog has the back lid, the inside of back lid is penetrated and is had connection bearing, and one side of connecting bearing installs the protecgulum, the internally mounted of protecgulum has curved spring, the top of protecgulum one side is provided with fixed recess.

Preferably, a rotating structure is formed between the transmission gear and the inside of the fixed bearing, and the rear cover and the front cover are positioned on the same horizontal plane.

Preferably, elevating system includes inboard pipe, outside pipe, positioning groove, fixed spring, stopper, spacing hole, backing plate, pneumatic telescopic link, telescopic link and bottom plate, the top of inboard pipe and the bottom fixed connection of the district that falls, the outside parcel of inboard pipe has the outside pipe, the inside of inboard pipe is provided with positioning groove, and the inside one side of positioning groove is fixed with fixed spring, one side of fixed spring is fixed with the stopper, one side of outside pipe is provided with spacing hole.

Preferably, the bottom of conveying district is fixed with the backing plate, one side of backing plate bottom is fixed with pneumatic telescopic link, one side of pneumatic telescopic link is provided with telescopic link, and telescopic link's bottom mounting has the bottom plate.

Preferably, a meshing structure is formed between the gear disc and the inner part of the magnetic chain plate, and the transmission bearing forms a rotating structure through the inner part of the ball.

Preferably, protective structure includes fixture block, aluminum alloy panel, metal baffle, seal box, spread groove and arc angle, the bottom of fixture block is fixed with the top in conveying district, one side block of fixture block has aluminum alloy panel, the both sides on aluminum alloy panel top all are fixed with metal baffle.

Preferably, the outside parcel of magnetism link joint has the seal box, and the both sides of seal box all are provided with the spread groove, the corner position play of aluminum alloy panel all is provided with the arc angle.

Preferably, a clamping structure is formed between the clamping block and the inside of the aluminum alloy panel, and the connecting groove and the bearing gear are located on the same horizontal plane.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the multi-station magnetic conveyor not only realizes the addition of overload protection to the conveyor, protects the magnetic chain plate and the servo motor after the conveyor is overloaded, prevents the magnetic chain plate and the servo motor from being damaged by load work, but also realizes the addition of an automatic tensioning function to the magnetic chain plate, prevents the magnetic chain plate from loosening after long-term use, performs sealing protection on a magnetic transmission mechanism of the conveyor, and prevents metal scraps from entering the transmission mechanism;

(1) the conveyor is provided with the torque force limiting structure to realize the addition of overload protection, when the magnetic chain plate is blocked to cause the magnetic chain plate to be forced to stop and not to normally rotate, the servo motor starts to automatically improve the power and increase the current, so that the torque force of the transmission bearing is increased, the butterfly spring piece senses the increase of the current of the fixed shaft sleeve at the moment and starts to adsorb the balls, the balls are separated from the inside of the meshing groove, the transmission bearing cannot drive other parts to rotate by the clamping of the balls and the meshing groove when rotating, and the conveyor has the overload protection function, so that the damage of overload operation to the magnetic chain plate and the servo motor is avoided;

(2) the automatic tensioning function is added to the magnetic chain plate through the automatic tensioning structure, the influence on transportation caused by looseness of the magnetic chain plate when the magnetic chain plate is used for a long time is prevented, the transmission gear is arranged at the corner position of the magnetic chain plate and meshed with the chain of the magnetic chain plate, the magnetic chain plate is pressed downwards, the magnetic chain plate always deviates by a certain angle, the curved spring always provides the downward pressing power for the transmission gear, and when the magnetic chain plate loosens, the transmission gear increases the downward pressure degree, the deviation angle of the magnetic chain plate increases, so that the influence on the conveyor caused by looseness of the magnetic chain plate is avoided;

(3) realized sealing protection to this conveyer magnetic drive mechanism through being provided with protective structure, prevent that the metal piece from getting into inside this drive mechanism, metal baffle is all being fixed in aluminum alloy panel's both sides, because metal baffle's injecing, make the metal piece can't get into the inside of this conveyer through the gap of conveying district with aluminum alloy panel, and there is one deck seal box in the outside parcel of magnetism link joint, thereby seal protection to this conveyer magnetic drive mechanism, prevent that the metal piece from getting into inside this drive mechanism.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view partially in section of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a front view partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the automatic tensioning structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a front view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic front view of a partial structure of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of a cross-sectional structure of the torque limiting structure of the present invention;

fig. 8 is an enlarged partial sectional view of fig. 7 a according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a delivery zone; 2. a bearing gear; 3. a magnetic chain plate; 4. a magnetic strip; 5. an automatic tensioning structure; 501. a transmission gear; 502. a protective cover; 503. fixing the bearing; 504. connecting blocks; 505. a stopper; 506. a rear cover; 507. connecting a bearing; 508. a front cover; 509. a curved spring; 510. fixing the groove; 6. a climbing area; 7. a shedding zone; 8. a lifting mechanism; 801. an inner tube; 802. an outer tube; 803. a positioning groove; 804. fixing the spring; 805. a limiting block; 806. a limiting hole; 807. a base plate; 808. a pneumatic telescopic rod; 809. a telescopic connecting rod; 810. a base plate; 9. a material leakage cover; 10. a discharge port; 11. a torque limiting structure; 1101. a gear plate; 1102. a transmission rod; 1103. fixing the shaft sleeve; 1104. a flange plate; 1105. an engagement groove; 1106. a butterfly spring piece; 1107. a ball bearing; 1108. a drive bearing; 1109. an adjusting sleeve; 12. a power chamber; 13. a servo motor; 14. a protective structure; 1401. a clamping block; 1402. an aluminum alloy panel; 1403. a metal baffle plate; 1404. a sealing box; 1405. connecting grooves; 1406. an arc angle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, an embodiment of the present invention: a multi-station magnetic conveyor comprises a conveying area 1, bearing gears 2, magnetic chain plates 3 and magnetic strips 4, wherein the bearing gears 2 are fixedly connected to two sides inside the conveying area 1, the magnetic chain plates 3 are meshed and connected to the outer sides of the bearing gears 2, the magnetic strips 4 are arranged inside the magnetic chain plates 3, automatic tensioning structures 5 are arranged at corner positions of the magnetic chain plates 3, one side of the conveying area 1 is fixedly connected with a climbing area 6, one end of the climbing area 6 is fixedly connected with a falling area 7, one side of the bottom end of the falling area 7 is fixedly connected with a lifting mechanism 8, the other side of the bottom end of the falling area 7 is provided with a material leakage cover 9, one side of the inside of the falling area 7 is provided with a discharge hole 10, one end of the magnetic chain plates 3 is meshed and connected with a torsion limiting structure 11, the top end of the falling area 7 is fixedly connected with a power chamber 12, and the bottom end of the inside of the power chamber, the top end of the conveying area 1 is fixedly connected with a protective structure 14;

an automatic tensioning structure 5 is arranged at the corner position of the magnetic chain plate 3, the automatic tensioning structure 5 comprises a transmission gear 501, a protective cover 502, a fixed bearing 503, a connecting block 504, a stop block 505, a rear cover 506, a connecting bearing 507, a front cover 508, a curved spring 509 and a fixed groove 510, the outer side wall of the transmission gear 501 is meshed with the corner position of the magnetic chain plate 3, the protective covers 502 are arranged at two sides of the transmission gear 501, the fixed bearing 503 penetrates through the protective cover 502, one side of the fixed bearing 503 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 504, the stop block 505 is fixedly connected at two sides of the bottom end of the connecting block 504, the rear cover 506 is fixed at the bottom end of the stop block 505, the connecting bearing 507 penetrates through the rear cover 506, the front cover 508 is arranged at one side of the connecting bearing 507, the curved spring 509 is arranged in the front cover 508, the top end of one side of the front cover 508 is provided with a fixed groove, the rear cover 506 and the front cover 508 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, one side of the bottom end of the falling area 7 is fixedly connected with a lifting mechanism 8, the lifting mechanism 8 comprises an inner side pipe 801, an outer side pipe 802, a positioning groove 803, a fixing spring 804, a limiting block 805, a limiting hole 806, a backing plate 807, a pneumatic telescopic rod 808, a telescopic connecting rod 809 and a bottom plate 810, the top end of the inner side pipe 801 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the falling area 7, the outer side pipe 802 wraps the outer side pipe 801, the positioning groove 803 is arranged inside the inner side pipe 801, the fixing spring 804 is fixed on one side inside the positioning groove 803, the limiting block 805 is fixed on one side of the fixing spring 804, the limiting hole 806 is arranged on one side of the outer side pipe 802, the backing plate 807 is fixed at the bottom end of the conveying area 1, the pneumatic telescopic rod 808 is fixed on one side of the bottom end of the backing plate 807, the type of the pneumatic telescopic rod 808 can be CQMB, one side of the pneumatic telescopic rod 808 is provided with a telescopic connecting rod 809, and the bottom end of the telescopic connecting rod 809 is fixed with a bottom plate 810;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 4, 5 and 6, when the mechanism is used, firstly, after the lifting mechanism 8 is adjusted to a high level, the conveyor is started to be used, the internal components of the magnetic chain plate 3 are more easily loosened after a long time operation, the overall distance of the magnetic chain plate 3 begins to be lengthened, when the magnetic chain plate 3 is loosened, the length of the magnetic chain plate 3 is inevitably lengthened than before, at the same time, the stopper 505 is angularly offset through the connecting bearing 507 due to the elastic force of the curved spring 509, so that the connecting block 504 fixed at the top end of the stopper 505 is angularly offset together, at the same time, the transmission gear 501 is simultaneously offset through the fixed bearing 503, the angle at the position where the transmission gear 501 is engaged with the transmission gear 3 is changed, and the longer the length of the magnetic chain plate 3 is, at the larger the offset angle of the stopper 505 is, the more the transmission gear 501 presses down the corner position of the magnetic chain plate 3, the compact state of the whole magnetic chain plate 3 is kept, so that the influence on the conveyor caused by the looseness of the magnetic chain plate 3 is avoided;

the torsion limiting structure 11 comprises a gear disc 1101, a transmission rod 1102, a fixed shaft sleeve 1103, a flange 1104, a meshing groove 1105, a butterfly spring piece 1106, a ball 1107, a transmission bearing 1108 and an adjusting sleeve 1109, wherein the outer side surface of the gear disc 1101 is meshed with one end of a magnetic chain plate 3, the transmission rod 1102 is fixed on one side of the gear disc 1101, the fixed shaft sleeve 1103 is fixed on one side of the outer side wall of the transmission rod 1102, the flange 1104 is arranged on one side of the fixed shaft sleeve 1103, the meshing groove 1105 is clamped on one side of the flange 1104, the butterfly spring piece 1106 is arranged on one side of the meshing groove 1105, the ball 1107 is clamped on the top end of the meshing groove 1105, the transmission bearing 1108 is arranged on the top end of the ball 1107, the adjusting sleeve 1109 is arranged on one side of the transmission bearing 1108, a meshing structure is formed between the gear disc 1101;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 7 and 8, when the mechanism is used, first, when the debris on the aluminum alloy panel 1402 is too much or the magnetic chain plate 3 is jammed, so that the magnetic chain plate 3 is forced to stop and cannot normally rotate, the servo motor 13 starts to automatically increase the power and the current is increased, therefore, the torsion of the transmission bearing 1108 is increased, at this time, the butterfly spring piece 1106 senses that the current of the fixed shaft sleeve 1103 is increased, the ball 1107 starts to be absorbed, the ball 1107 is separated from the inside of the meshing groove 1105, the transmission bearing 1108 can not drive other parts to rotate through the clamping of the ball 1107 and the meshing groove 1105 when rotating, at this time, the transmission bearing 1108 alone rotates when the ball 1107 is separated from the meshing groove 1105, at this time, the gear plate 1101 stops rotating, at this time, the power of the servo motor 13 is reduced, thereby the conveyor has the overload protection function and avoids the damage of overload operation to the magnetic chain plate 3 and the servo motor 13;

the top end of the conveying area 1 is fixedly connected with a protective structure 14, the protective structure 14 comprises a fixture block 1401, an aluminum alloy panel 1402, a metal baffle 1403, a seal box 1404, a connecting groove 1405 and an arc angle 1406, the bottom end of the fixture block 1401 is fixed with the top end of the conveying area 1, the aluminum alloy panel 1402 is clamped on one side of the fixture block 1401, the metal baffle 1403 is fixed on both sides of the top end of the aluminum alloy panel 1402, the seal box 1404 is wrapped on the outer portion of the magnetic chain plate 3, the connecting grooves 1405 are arranged on both sides of the seal box 1404, the arc angle 1406 is arranged at the corner of the aluminum alloy panel 1402, the fixture block 1401 and the inner portion of the aluminum alloy panel 1402 are in a clamping structure, and the connecting;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, when this mechanism is used, first, a latch 1401 fixed to the tip of the conveyance section 1 is engaged to fix an aluminum alloy panel 1402 to the inside of the latch 1401, and metal stoppers 1403 are fixed to both sides of the aluminum alloy panel 1402, when the chips fall on the surface of the aluminum alloy panel 1402, the metal chips start to slowly move on the surface of the aluminum alloy panel 1402 due to the magnetic force of the magnetic link plate 3 and the magnetic strip 4, and the outer side of the magnetic chain plate 3 is wrapped with a layer of seal box 1404, and each part connected with the magnetic chain plate 3 enters the interior of the seal box 1404 through the connecting grooves 1405 arranged at the two sides of the seal box 1404, so that the interior of the seal box 1404 keeps a sealed environment, metal scraps cannot enter the interior of the magnetic chain plate 3, therefore, the magnetic transmission mechanism of the conveyor is protected in a sealing way, and metal debris is prevented from entering the transmission mechanism.

The working principle is as follows: when the multi-station magnetic conveyor is used, the external power supply of the multi-station magnetic conveyor is firstly dragged to the bottom end of a numerical control machine tool for generating metal scraps, the position is adjusted to ensure that the metal scraps can vertically fall on the surface of an aluminum alloy panel 1402, then the pneumatic telescopic rod 808 is started to lift the backing plate 807 and indirectly lift the conveyor, when the height is proper, the pneumatic telescopic rod 808 is stopped, the limiting block 805 is pressed to enable the limiting block 805 to leave from the inside of the limiting hole 806, then the inner pipe 801 is pulled out, the length is adjusted to enable the limiting block 805 to be clamped in the limiting hole 806, so that the falling area 7 is supported, then the magnetic conveyor is started, when the conveyor normally operates, the ball 1107 is clamped in the meshing groove 1105, at the moment, the servo motor 13 enables the transmission bearing 1108 to rotate through the transmission belt, the flange 1104 is driven to normally rotate through the ball 1107, the transmission rod 1102 in the flange 1104 normally rotates along with the normal rotation of the flange 1104, thereby driving the gear disc 1101, at the moment, the gear disc 1101 drives the magnetic chain plate 3 to continuously rotate, when the chips on the aluminum alloy panel 1402 are too much or the magnetic chain plate 3 is jammed, the magnetic chain plate 3 is forced to stop and cannot rotate normally, the servo motor 13 starts to automatically increase power and current, therefore, the torsion of the transmission bearing 1108 is increased, at this time, the butterfly spring piece 1106 senses that the current of the fixed shaft sleeve 1103 is increased, the ball 1107 starts to be absorbed, the ball 1107 is separated from the inside of the meshing groove 1105, the transmission bearing 1108 can not drive other parts to rotate through the clamping of the ball 1107 and the meshing groove 1105 when rotating, at this time, the transmission bearing 1108 alone rotates when the ball 1107 is separated from the meshing groove 1105, at this time, the gear plate 1101 stops rotating, at this time, the power of the servo motor 13 is reduced, thereby the conveyor has the overload protection function and avoids the damage of overload operation to the magnetic chain plate 3 and the servo motor 13;

secondly, the aluminum alloy panel 1402 is fixed on the inner side of the fixture block 1401 by the fixture block 1401 fixed at the top end of the conveying area 1 through clamping, the metal baffles 1403 are fixed on both sides of the aluminum alloy panel 1402, when chips fall on the surface of the aluminum alloy panel 1402, the metal chips start to slowly move on the surface of the aluminum alloy panel 1402 under the influence of the magnetic force of the magnetic chain plate 3 and the magnetic strip 4, due to the limitation of the metal baffles 1403, the metal chips cannot enter the inside of the conveyor through the gap between the conveying area 1 and the aluminum alloy panel 1402, when the metal chips are too fine, the metal chips possibly fall close to the inside of the conveyor, at this time, a layer of seal box 1404 is wrapped on the outer side of the magnetic chain plate 3, and all parts connected with the magnetic chain plate 3 enter the inside of the seal box 1405 through the connecting grooves arranged on both sides of the seal box 1404, so that the inside of the, the metal scraps cannot enter the magnetic chain plate 3, and arc-shaped angles 1406 are arranged at the corners of the aluminum alloy panel 1402, so that the metal scraps can pass through stably, the falling probability is reduced, and the magnetic transmission mechanism of the conveyor is protected in a sealing manner;

finally, after the magnetic chain plate 3 operates for a long time, the internal parts of the magnetic chain plate 3 are more easily loosened, so that the overall distance of the magnetic chain plate 3 begins to be elongated, at the moment, the automatic tensioning structure 5 is installed at the corner position of the magnetic chain plate 3, at the moment, the transmission gear 501 is meshed with a chain in the magnetic chain plate 3, so that the automatic tensioning structure 5 is fixed after the angle of the magnetic chain plate 3 deviates to a proper angle, when the magnetic chain plate 3 loosens, the length of the magnetic chain plate 3 is inevitably longer than before, at the moment, the stopper 505 generates a certain angle deviation through the connecting bearing 507 under the influence of the elastic force of the curved spring 509, so that the connecting block 504 fixed at the top end of the stopper 505 is subjected to the loosening angle deviation together, at the moment, the transmission gear 501 simultaneously generates deviation through the fixed bearing 503, the angle at the position of the magnetic chain plate 3 where the transmission gear 501 is meshed with the transmission, at this time, the larger the offset angle of the stopper 505 is, the more the transmission gear 501 presses down the corner position of the magnetic chain plate 3, so that the whole magnetic chain plate 3 is kept compact, and finally the magnetic conveying work of the multi-position magnetic conveyor is completed.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

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