阅读说明：本技术 光伏铝板组件 (Photovoltaic aluminum plate subassembly ) 是由 朱靖 于 2020-12-15 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了光伏铝板组件,包括铝板组件和光伏板,所述铝板组件表面开设有安装腔,所述光伏板安装在安装腔内部,所述铝板组件表面开设有滑道,所述滑道内壁表面对称开设有第一滑轨,所述第一滑轨内部滑动有第一滑块。本发明中,在光伏板安装时,工作人员通过第一滑块把固定板移动到第一滑轨内部,之后工作人员把光伏板放入到安装腔内部,在放入完成后,工作人员手动推动固定板,之后固定板端部的第一滑块在第一滑轨内部滑动下,使固定板端部移动到安装腔内部,从而对安装腔内部的光伏板进行限位固定,之后工作人员再通过第一紧固件贯穿第一固定孔和第三固定孔即可对固定板进行固定,从而完成对光伏板的安装。(The invention discloses a photovoltaic aluminum plate assembly which comprises an aluminum plate assembly and a photovoltaic plate, wherein an installation cavity is formed in the surface of the aluminum plate assembly, the photovoltaic plate is installed in the installation cavity, a slide way is formed in the surface of the aluminum plate assembly, first slide rails are symmetrically formed in the inner wall surfaces of the slide ways, and first slide blocks slide in the first slide rails. According to the photovoltaic panel mounting device, when a photovoltaic panel is mounted, an operator moves a fixing plate into a first sliding rail through a first sliding block, then the operator puts the photovoltaic panel into a mounting cavity, after the photovoltaic panel is put into the mounting cavity, the operator manually pushes the fixing plate, then the first sliding block at the end part of the fixing plate slides in the first sliding rail, so that the end part of the fixing plate moves into the mounting cavity, the photovoltaic panel in the mounting cavity is limited and fixed, and then the operator can fix the fixing plate through a first fastener penetrating through a first fixing hole and a third fixing hole, so that the mounting of the photovoltaic panel is completed.)

1. The photovoltaic aluminum plate assembly comprises an aluminum plate assembly (1) and a photovoltaic plate (2), and is characterized in that a mounting cavity (6) is formed in the surface of the aluminum plate assembly (1), the photovoltaic plate (2) is mounted inside the mounting cavity (6), a slide way (11) is formed in the surface of the aluminum plate assembly (1), first slide rails (10) are symmetrically formed in the inner wall surface of the slide way (11), a first slide block (14) slides inside the first slide rails (10), a fixed plate (7) is connected inside the slide way (11) in a sliding manner, one end of each first slide block (14) is fixedly connected with the fixed plate (7), first fixing holes (5) are formed in the surface of the aluminum plate assembly (1), third fixing holes (13) are formed in the surface of the fixed plate (7) in a penetrating manner, and the fixed plate (7) is fixed with the aluminum plate assembly (1) through the first fixing holes (5) and the third fixing holes (13) by virtue of first fasteners, the length of the first sliding block (14) is smaller than that of the fixed plate (7).

2. The photovoltaic aluminum plate assembly of claim 1, wherein the back of the aluminum plate assembly (1) is provided with a mounting seat (15), the surface of the mounting seat (15) is provided with a second sliding rail (23), the back of the aluminum plate assembly (1) is connected with a fixing rod (22) through a universal shaft (21), the bottom end of the fixing rod (22) is provided with a supporting plate (20), the top surface of the supporting plate (20) is provided with a second rotating seat (19), the inside of the second rotating seat (19) is movably connected with a first fixing block through a pin shaft (18), the surface of the first fixing block is provided with an electric cylinder (17), the top end of the electric cylinder (17) is provided with a second fixing block, the second fixing block is movably connected with the first rotating seat (16) through the pin shaft (18), the bottom end of the first rotating seat (16) is provided with a second sliding block (24), the first rotating seat (16) is connected with the second sliding rail (23) in a sliding mode through the second sliding block (24), and a limiting rod (26) is inserted into one end of the pin shaft (18).

3. The photovoltaic aluminum plate assembly according to claim 1, wherein a clamping block (4) is arranged at an end of the aluminum plate assembly (1), a clamping groove (8) is formed in the other end, away from the clamping block (4), of the aluminum plate assembly (1), second fixing holes (9) are formed in the surfaces of the clamping block (4) and the clamping groove (8), and a second fastening piece (12) is inserted into the second fixing hole (9).

4. The photovoltaic aluminum panel assembly according to claim 3, wherein the fixture block (4) is in interference fit with the fixture groove (8).

5. A photovoltaic aluminum panel assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the vertical distance of the bottom end surface of the fixing plate (7) to the bottom end of the installation cavity (6) is the same as the thickness of the photovoltaic panel (2).

6. A photovoltaic aluminum panel assembly according to claim 1, wherein the fixing plate (7) is interference fitted with the runner (11).

7. Photovoltaic aluminum panel assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that said electric cylinders (17) are provided in two and in that the two electric cylinders (17) are mounted equally symmetrically on the surface of the support plate (20).

8. Photovoltaic aluminum panel assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that said fixing plates (7) are provided in two and in that two fixing plates (7) are symmetrically mounted at both ends of the aluminum panel assembly (1).

9. The photovoltaic aluminum plate assembly according to claim 2, wherein the number of the installation seats (15) is two, the two installation seats (15) are symmetrically installed on the back of the aluminum plate assembly (1) at equal intervals, a fourth fixing hole (25) is formed in the surface of the installation seat (15), and the installation seat (15) penetrates through the fourth fixing hole (25) through a third fastener (27) and is fixed with the aluminum plate assembly (1).

10. Photovoltaic aluminum panel assembly according to claim 20, characterized in that a storage battery (29) is mounted on the top surface of the support plate (20), said storage battery (29) being electrically connected at one end to the photovoltaic panel (2) by means of electrical elements.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic assemblies, in particular to a photovoltaic aluminum plate assembly.

Background

The solar photovoltaic power generation system is a novel solar photovoltaic panel power generation system with a protection function, which directly converts solar radiation energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a solar cell semiconductor material, and has two modes of independent operation and grid-connected operation. With the widespread use of distributed photovoltaic power stations and the inexhaustibility of technology, the residential photovoltaic panels also face great market demands. But the photovoltaic board on the existing market all adopts aluminum plate to install.

However, when the existing aluminum plate assembly is used for installing the photovoltaic plate, the operation is too complex, the photovoltaic plate can be replaced and cleaned in proportion and later period, and the aluminum plate assembly can only be used for installing the photovoltaic plate with the specified specification, so that the application range of the photovoltaic plate is reduced, and the existing aluminum plate has no flexibility when the angle of the photovoltaic plate is adjusted.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, but the existing aluminum plate assembly is too complex to operate when a photovoltaic plate is installed, the photovoltaic plate is replaced and cleaned in proportion and later period, and the aluminum plate assembly only can be used for installing the photovoltaic plate with specified specifications, so that the application range of the aluminum plate assembly is reduced, and the existing aluminum plate has no flexibility when the angle of the photovoltaic plate is adjusted.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: photovoltaic aluminum plate subassembly, including aluminum plate subassembly and photovoltaic board, the installation cavity has been seted up on aluminum plate subassembly surface, the photovoltaic board is installed inside the installation cavity, the slide has been seted up on aluminum plate subassembly surface, first slide rail has been seted up to slide inner wall surface symmetry, the inside slip of first slide rail has first slider, the inside sliding connection of slide has the fixed plate, first slider one end and fixed plate fixed connection, first fixed orifices has been seted up on aluminum plate subassembly surface, the fixed plate surface runs through and has seted up the third fixed orifices, the fixed plate runs through first fixed orifices and third fixed orifices through first fastener and is fixed with aluminum plate subassembly, the length of first slider is less than the length of fixed plate.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the aluminum plate subassembly back mounted has the mount pad, the second slide rail has been seted up on the mount pad surface, the aluminum plate subassembly back has the dead lever through the universal shaft connection, the dead lever bottom is provided with the backup pad, backup pad top surface is provided with the second roating seat, and the second roating seat is inside to have first fixed block through round pin axle swing joint, and first fixed block surface mounting has electric cylinder, the second fixed block is installed on the electric cylinder top, the second fixed block is through round pin axle and first roating seat swing joint, first roating seat bottom is provided with the second slider, first roating seat passes through second slider and second slide rail sliding connection, round pin axle one end is pegged graft and is had the gag lever post.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the end part of the aluminum plate assembly is provided with a clamping block, the other end of the aluminum plate assembly, far away from the clamping block, is provided with a clamping groove, the surfaces of the clamping block and the clamping groove are provided with second fixing holes, and second fasteners are inserted into the second fixing holes.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the clamping block is in interference fit with the clamping groove.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the vertical distance from the bottom end surface of the fixing plate to the bottom end of the mounting cavity is the same as the thickness of the photovoltaic plate.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the fixed plate is in interference fit with the slide way.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the electric air cylinders are arranged in two numbers, and the two electric air cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the supporting plate.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the fixed plate is provided with two, and two fixed plate symmetries are installed at aluminum plate subassembly both ends.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the mounting seat is provided with two, and two equidistance symmetries of mounting seat are installed at the aluminum plate subassembly back, the fourth fixed orifices has been seted up on the mounting seat surface, it is fixed with the aluminum plate subassembly that the mounting seat runs through the fourth fixed orifices through the third fastener.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the surface of the top of the supporting plate is provided with a storage battery, and one end of the storage battery is electrically connected with the photovoltaic panel through an electric element.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that;

1. in the invention, the fixing plate, the slide way, the first slide block, the first slide rail, the first fastener, the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole are matched for use, so that the photovoltaic panel can be conveniently installed by the aluminum plate assembly, when the photovoltaic panel is installed, a worker moves the fixing plate into the first slide rail through the first slide block, then puts the photovoltaic panel into the installation cavity, after the putting-in is completed, the worker manually pushes the fixing plate, then the first slide block at the end part of the fixing plate slides in the first slide rail, so that the end part of the fixing plate moves into the installation cavity, the photovoltaic panel in the installation cavity is limited and fixed, then the worker can fix the fixing plate through the first fixing hole and the third fixing hole through the first fastener, thereby completing the installation of the photovoltaic panel, when the photovoltaic panel needs to be replaced or maintained, the photovoltaic panel can be disassembled only through the movement of the fixing plate, this mode easy operation changes the tradition and to the mounting means of photovoltaic board, improves the installation effectiveness greatly, and secondly first slider length is less than fixed plate length to can make the fixed plate to the installation cavity inside extension, can make the aluminum plate subassembly install the photovoltaic board of different specifications, thereby improve the application range of aluminum plate subassembly.

2. In the invention, the installation seat, the first rotating seat, the second rotating seat, the pin shaft, the electric cylinder, the fixed rod and the universal shaft are matched for use, so that the angle of the aluminum plate assembly can be conveniently adjusted, when the photovoltaic plate is required to be adjusted after installation, a worker starts the electric cylinder through the controller, then the electric cylinder jacks up, then the angle of the aluminum plate assembly is changed under the matching of the first rotating seat, the second rotating seat and the universal shaft, then the second slide rail is arranged on the surface of the installation seat, the second slide block is arranged at the bottom end of the first rotating seat, the first rotating seat is connected with the second slide rail in a sliding manner through the second slide block, and the electric cylinder is convenient to correspondingly move in the installation seat through the second slide block when the angle of the aluminum plate assembly is adjusted through the matching of the second slide block and the second slide rail, thereby ensuring the normal operation.

3. According to the invention, the clamping block is arranged at one end of the aluminum plate assembly, the clamping groove matched with the clamping block for use is formed at the other end of the aluminum plate assembly, the adjacent aluminum plate assemblies are convenient to connect through mutual matching of the clamping block and the clamping groove, when connection is needed, a worker enables the clamping block at the end part of one aluminum plate assembly to be clamped inside the clamping groove at the end part of the other aluminum plate assembly, so that connection of the adjacent aluminum plate assemblies is completed, the second fixing hole is formed in the clamping block and the clamping groove, and through the arrangement of the second fixing hole, after the connection of the aluminum plate assemblies is completed, the worker can conveniently penetrate through the second fixing hole through the second fastener to fix the aluminum plate assemblies.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic aluminum plate assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a photovoltaic panel of the photovoltaic aluminum panel assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a photovoltaic aluminum plate assembly installation cavity provided by the invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of a photovoltaic aluminum panel assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a photovoltaic aluminum plate assembly fixing plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a portion of a photovoltaic aluminum panel assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a side view of a photovoltaic aluminum panel assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a photovoltaic aluminum panel assembly mount according to the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of a first rotating base of the photovoltaic aluminum plate assembly according to the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. an aluminum plate assembly; 2. a photovoltaic panel; 4. a clamping block; 5. a first fixing hole; 6. a mounting cavity; 7. a fixing plate; 8. a card slot; 9. a second fixing hole; 10. a first slide rail; 11. a slideway; 12. a second fastener; 13. a third fixing hole; 14. a first slider; 15. a mounting seat; 16. a first rotating base; 17. an electric cylinder; 18. a pin shaft; 19. a second rotary base; 20. a support plate; 21. a cardan shaft; 22. fixing the rod; 23. a second slide rail; 24. a second slider; 25. a fourth fixing hole; 26. a limiting rod; 27. a third fastener; 28. a first fastener; 29. and (4) a storage battery.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases by those skilled in the art

In the first embodiment, referring to fig. 1-6, a photovoltaic aluminum plate assembly includes an aluminum plate assembly 1 and a photovoltaic plate 2, a mounting cavity 6 is formed on the surface of the aluminum plate assembly 1, the photovoltaic plate 2 is mounted inside the mounting cavity 6, a slide rail 11 is formed on the surface of the aluminum plate assembly 1, first slide rails 10 are symmetrically formed on the inner wall surfaces of the slide rails 11, first slide blocks 14 are slidably disposed inside the first slide rails 10, fixing plates 7 are slidably connected inside the slide rails 11, one ends of the first slide blocks 14 are fixedly connected with the fixing plates 7, first fixing holes 5 are formed in the surface of the aluminum plate assembly 1, third fixing holes 13 are formed in the surface of the fixing plates 7 in a penetrating manner, the fixing plates 7 are fixed to the aluminum plate assembly 1 through the first fixing holes 5 and the third fixing holes 13 by first fasteners 28, the length of the first slide blocks 14 is smaller than that of the fixing plates 7, the vertical distance, when the photovoltaic panel 2 needs to be installed, an operator moves the fixing plate 7 into the first slide rail 10 through the first slide block 14, then the operator puts the photovoltaic panel 2 into the installation cavity 6, after the putting is completed, the operator manually pushes the fixing plate 7, then the first slide block 14 at the end part of the fixing plate 7 slides in the first slide rail 10, so that the end part of the fixing plate 7 moves into the installation cavity 6, the photovoltaic panel 2 in the installation cavity 6 is limited and fixed, then the operator can fix the fixing plate 7 through the first fixing hole 5 and the third fixing hole 13 by the first fastener 28, so that the installation of the photovoltaic panel 2 is completed, when the photovoltaic panel 2 needs to be replaced or maintained, the photovoltaic panel 2 can be detached only through the movement of the fixing plate 7, the operation of the mode is simple, the traditional installation mode of the photovoltaic panel 2 is changed, greatly improve the installation effectiveness, fixed plate 7 and 11 interference fit of slide, through fixed plate 7 and 11 interference fit of slide, be convenient for improve the stability of fixed plate 7 at the inside removal of slide 11, fixed plate 7 is provided with two, and 7 symmetries of two fixed plates are installed at aluminum plate subassembly 1 both ends, through setting up two fixed plates 7, be convenient for fix the both ends of photovoltaic board 2, thereby improve its stability, 20 top surface mounting in backup pad have battery 29, battery 29 one end is through electric elements and 2 electric connection of photovoltaic board.

In the second embodiment, referring to fig. 7-9, a mounting seat 15 is installed on the back of an aluminum plate assembly 1, a second sliding rail 23 is installed on the surface of the mounting seat 15, a fixing rod 22 is connected to the back of the aluminum plate assembly 1 through a universal shaft 21, a supporting plate 20 is installed at the bottom end of the fixing rod 22, a second rotating seat 19 is installed on the top surface of the supporting plate 20, a first fixing block is movably connected to the inside of the second rotating seat 19 through a pin 18, an electric cylinder 17 is installed on the surface of the first fixing block, a second fixing block is installed at the top end of the electric cylinder 17, the second fixing block is movably connected to the first rotating seat 16 through a pin 18, a second sliding block 24 is installed at the bottom end of the first rotating seat 16, the first rotating seat 16 is slidably connected to the second sliding rail 23 through the second sliding block 24, a limiting rod 26 is inserted at one, when the angle of the photovoltaic panel 2 needs to be adjusted, a worker starts the electric cylinder 17 through the controller, then the electric cylinder 17 is jacked up, then the angle of the aluminum plate assembly 1 is changed under the matching of the first rotating seat 16, the second rotating seat 19 and the universal shaft 21, then the second slide rail 23 is installed on the surface of the installation seat 15, the second slide block 24 is arranged at the bottom end of the first rotating seat 16, the first rotating seat 16 is in sliding connection with the second slide rail 23 through the second slide block 24, and through the matching use of the second slide block 24 and the second slide rail 23, when the angle of the aluminum plate assembly 1 is adjusted, the electric cylinder 17 is enabled to move correspondingly inside the installation seat 15 through the second slide block 24, so that the normal operation is ensured, two installation seats 15 are arranged, the two installation seats 15 are symmetrically installed on the back of the aluminum plate assembly 1 at equal intervals, the surface of the installation seat 15 is provided with a fourth fixing hole 25, the mount pad 15 runs through fourth fixed orifices 25 through third fastener 27 and is fixed with aluminum plate subassembly 1, through setting up two mount pads 15, is convenient for improve the support performance to aluminum plate subassembly 1, guarantees the stability in the course of the work.

In the third embodiment, referring to fig. 1-4, a fixture block 4 is disposed at an end of an aluminum plate assembly 1, a slot 8 is disposed at the other end of the aluminum plate assembly 1 away from the fixture block 4, a second fixing hole 9 is disposed on the surface of the fixture block 4 and the slot 8, and a second fastener 12 is inserted into the second fixing hole 9, when the aluminum plate assemblies 1 between adjacent aluminum plates are required to be connected, a worker can clamp the fixture block 4 at the end of one aluminum plate assembly 1 into the slot 8 at the end of another aluminum plate assembly 1, thereby completing the connection of the adjacent aluminum plate assemblies 1, and then the fixture block 4 and the slot 8 are internally provided with the second fixing hole 9, by disposing the second fixing hole 9, after the aluminum plate assemblies 1 are connected, the worker can fix the aluminum plate assemblies 1 through the second fastener 12 by penetrating through the second fixing hole 9, which is simple in operation and convenient for connecting the adjacent aluminum plate, thereby improve holistic stability, fixture block 4 and draw-in groove 8 interference fit are provided with interference fit through setting up fixture block 4 and draw-in groove 8, are convenient for improve its stability.

The working principle is as follows:

when the photovoltaic panel 2 needs to be installed, an operator moves the fixing plate 7 into the first slide rail 10 through the first slide block 14, then the operator puts the photovoltaic panel 2 into the installation cavity 6, after the putting is completed, the operator manually pushes the fixing plate 7, then the first slide block 14 at the end part of the fixing plate 7 slides in the first slide rail 10, so that the end part of the fixing plate 7 moves into the installation cavity 6, the photovoltaic panel 2 in the installation cavity 6 is limited and fixed, then the operator can fix the fixing plate 7 through the first fixing hole 5 and the third fixing hole 13 by the first fastener 28, so that the installation of the photovoltaic panel 2 is completed, when the photovoltaic panel 2 needs to be replaced or maintained, the photovoltaic panel 2 can be detached only through the movement of the fixing plate 7, the operation of the mode is simple, the traditional installation mode of the photovoltaic panel 2 is changed, the installation efficiency is greatly improved.

When needing 2 angle modulation to photovoltaic board, the staff passes through the controller and starts electric cylinder 17, later electric cylinder 17 jack-up, then at first roating seat 16, under the cooperation of second roating seat 19 and cardan shaft 21, change the angle of aluminum plate subassembly 1, secondly at the surface mounting of mount pad 15 there is second slide rail 23, be provided with second slider 24 in the bottom of first roating seat 16, first roating seat 16 passes through second slider 24 and second slide rail 23 sliding connection, use through the cooperation of second slider 24 and second slide rail 23, be convenient for when aluminum plate subassembly 1 angle modulation, make electric cylinder 17 make corresponding removal inside mount pad 15 through second slider 24, thereby guarantee the normal clear of work.

When needs are connected to aluminum plate subassembly 1 between adjacent, the staff makes inside fixture block 4 joint of 1 tip of an aluminum plate subassembly to the draw-in groove 8 of 1 tip of another aluminum plate subassembly, thereby accomplish the connection to adjacent aluminum plate subassembly 1, secondly at fixture block 4 and the inside second fixed orifices 9 that is provided with of draw-in groove 8, through setting up second fixed orifices 9, be convenient for connect the completion back at aluminum plate subassembly 1, the staff run through second fixed orifices 9 through second fastener 12 fixed can, this mode easy operation, be convenient for connect aluminum plate subassembly 1 between adjacent, thereby improve holistic stability.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.