阅读说明：本技术 一种制药粉碎机的除粘设备 (Pharmacy rubbing crusher remove equipment of gluing ) 是由 王健 于 2021-01-08 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种制药粉碎机的除粘设备,其结构包括支架、粉碎筒、控制器、抑附装置、进料斗。有益效果：本发明利用通过设有的捋除结构以及动力器的配合,使得推捋件在环腔内气流的作用下呈伸展状,并在动力器通电的状态下,带动捋除结构做同步的上下往复运动,从而对粉碎筒内部的搅碎杆做碰触擦拭,以避免残留有粉末,进而确保对粉碎筒内部残留的粉末做拭除配合,本发明利用设有的吸合机构,在纳腔内部的气流作用下,将经由捋除结构刮除后的粉末做集中性的吸入,并在粘条的配合下,使得被吸收后路的粉末附着在其表面,以避免粉末扬起,同时套孔与粉碎筒内部的搅碎杆的套合,对搅碎杆表面的附着粉末做辅助性的捋除。(The invention discloses a viscosity removing device of a pharmaceutical grinder. Has the advantages that: the invention utilizes the cooperation of the stripping structure and the power device to lead the pushing part to be in an extension shape under the action of air flow in the annular cavity, and drives the stripping structure to do synchronous up-and-down reciprocating motion under the power device electrified state, thereby touching and wiping the crushing rod in the crushing barrel to avoid powder residue and further ensure the cleaning and matching of the powder residue in the crushing barrel.)

1. The utility model provides a pharmacy rubbing crusher remove glues equipment, its structure includes support (1), crushing barrel (2), controller (3), presses down to attach device (4), feeder hopper (5), its characterized in that: the crushing barrel (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the bracket (1), the controller (3) is arranged on the front surface of the crushing barrel (2) and is electrically connected with the crushing barrel, the adhesion inhibiting device (4) is arranged inside the crushing barrel (2) and is matched with the crushing barrel, and the feeding hopper (5) is arranged on the upper surface of the crushing barrel (2) and is connected with the crushing barrel in a penetrating way;

restrain and attach device (4) and include power ware (4a), smooth out and remove structure (4b), actuation mechanism (4c), power ware (4a) are equipped with two altogether and are the symmetry form respectively and install in crushing section of thick bamboo (2) surface, inside power ware (4a) one end stretched into crushing section of thick bamboo (2) to with smooth out and remove structure (4b) and be connected, actuation mechanism (4c) are located and smooth out and remove structure (4b) lower surface and cooperate.

2. The de-binding apparatus of the pharmaceutical grinder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the power device (4a) is electrically connected with the controller (3) and moves up and down in a reciprocating manner.

3. The de-binding apparatus of the pharmaceutical grinder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: it includes ring chamber (4b1), individual venthole (4b2), pushes up with the fingers piece (4b3) to smooth out structure (4b), the ring chamber (4b1) left and right sides is connected with power ware (4a) respectively, individual venthole (4b2) are equipped with sixteen and are even equidistance form respectively and install in ring chamber (4b1) inner ring wall, individual venthole (4b2) and ring chamber (4b1) structure as an organic whole, it is connected with individual venthole (4b2) respectively to push up with the fingers piece (4b3), it locates in ring chamber (4b1) inside wall and expose and the air to push up with the fingers piece (4b 3).

4. The de-binding apparatus of the pharmaceutical grinder as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and a gap air flow is arranged in the annular cavity (4b1) and is in an outward blowing shape.

5. The de-binding apparatus of the pharmaceutical grinder as claimed in claim 3, wherein: push up and smooth out piece (4b3) including bag strip (4b31), wipe away layer (4b32), spring wire (4b33), wipe away layer (4b32) and locate bag strip (4b31) surface and cooperate, spring wire (4b33) are located bag strip (4b31) inside and are the crook, spring wire (4b33) and bag strip (4b31) cooperate and are connected.

6. The de-binding apparatus of the pharmaceutical grinder as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the inside of the bag strip (4b31) is hollow and made of elastic rubber, the wiping layer (4b32) is of a cotton-flax structure and is uneven, and the bag strip (4b31) and the wiping layer (4b32) are of an integrated structure.

7. The de-binding apparatus of the pharmaceutical grinder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: actuation mechanism (4c) is including receiving chamber (4c1), gluing strip (4c2), absorption net (4c3), trepanning (4c4), it has gluing strip (4c2) to receive bottom evenly distributed in chamber (4c1), absorption net (4c3) are located and are received chamber (4c1) upper surface and structure as an organic whole, trepanning (4c4) evenly distributed is in absorption net (4c3) surface and cooperate.

8. The de-binding apparatus of the pharmaceutical grinder as claimed in claim 7, wherein: a suction pump is arranged in the containing cavity (4c1), the containing cavity (4c1) is of a telescopic structure, and the surface mesh of the adsorption net (4c3) is a single-phase inlet valve.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of pharmaceutical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a viscosity removing device of a pharmaceutical pulverizer.

Background

With the pharmaceutical development of the combination of Chinese and western medicines, most Chinese herbal medicines are usually crushed by a crusher for convenient portable use of the Chinese herbal medicines, but after crushing, the crushed medicine powder slag is directly adhered to the surface of a crushing rod due to the structural characteristics of the Chinese herbal medicines, so that the medicine powder dirt is formed at corners, and the medicine powder of the next batch is mixed with the medicine powder.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a viscosity removing device of a pharmaceutical grinder, which aims to overcome the defects that in the prior art, when a pharmaceutical grinder is used for grinding Chinese herbal medicines, the crushed medicine powder residues are always directly adhered to the surface of a stirring rod, the medicine powder dirt is formed at the corners, and the medicine powder of the next batch is mixed with the medicine powder.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a pharmacy rubbing crusher remove glues equipment, its structure includes support, a crushing section of thick bamboo, controller, restrains attaches device, feeder hopper, a crushing section of thick bamboo is installed in the support upper surface, a crushing section of thick bamboo front surface and electricity are connected are located to the controller, restrain the device and locate crushing section of thick bamboo inside and cooperate, the feeder hopper is located crushing section of thick bamboo upper surface and is run through and be connected, restrain to attach the device including the power ware, smooth out except that structure, actuation mechanism, the power ware is equipped with two altogether and is the symmetry form respectively and installs in crushing section of thick bamboo surface, power ware one end stretches into inside crushing section of thick bamboo to with smooth out except that the structure is connected, actuation mechanism locates to smooth out except that structure lower surface and cooperate.

As a further scheme of the invention, the power device is electrically connected with the controller and moves up and down in a reciprocating manner, so that the synchronous up and down reciprocating movement of the stroking-out mechanism and the suction mechanism is favorably realized, and the wiping and matching of the powder residual in the crushing cylinder is further ensured.

According to a further scheme of the invention, the stroking structure comprises a ring cavity, single air outlets and a stroking part, the left side and the right side of the ring cavity are respectively connected with a power device, sixteen single air outlets are respectively arranged on the inner ring wall of the ring cavity in a uniform and equidistant manner, the single air outlets and the ring cavity are of an integrated structure, the stroking part is respectively connected with the single air outlets, and the stroking part is arranged on the inner side wall of the ring cavity and exposed to the air.

As a further scheme of the invention, the annular cavity is internally provided with intermittent airflow and is in an outward blowing shape, so that the pushing piece is extended under the action of the airflow, and the crushing rod in the crushing barrel is touched and wiped to avoid powder residue.

As a further scheme of the invention, the pushing and stroking piece comprises a bag strip, a wiping layer and a spring wire, wherein the wiping layer is arranged on the outer surface of the bag strip and matched with the bag strip, the spring wire is arranged in the bag strip and is bent, and the spring wire is matched and connected with the bag strip.

According to a further scheme of the invention, the bag strip is hollow and made of elastic rubber, the wiping layer is of a cotton-flax structure and is uneven, and the bag strip and the wiping layer are of an integrated structure, so that the surface of the crushing rod in the crushing barrel can be touched and wiped.

As a further scheme of the invention, the suction mechanism comprises a containing cavity, sticky strips, a suction net and trepanning, the sticky strips are uniformly distributed at the bottom in the containing cavity, the suction net is arranged on the upper surface of the containing cavity and is of an integrated structure, and the trepanning is uniformly distributed on the surface of the suction net and is matched with the surface of the suction net, so that the concentrated absorption of the medicinal powder is favorably realized.

As a further scheme of the invention, a suction pump is arranged in the containing cavity, the containing cavity is of a telescopic structure, and meshes on the surface of the adsorption net are single inlet valves, so that the uniform treatment of the stroked medicine powder is favorably realized.

Advantageous effects of the invention

Compared with the traditional viscosity removing equipment of the pharmaceutical grinder, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

according to the invention, through the matching of the stripping structure and the power device, the pushing piece is in a stretching shape under the action of the air flow in the ring cavity, and the stripping structure is driven to do synchronous up-and-down reciprocating motion under the power device electrified state, so that the crushing rod in the crushing barrel is touched and wiped, the powder is prevented from being remained, and the wiping matching of the powder remained in the crushing barrel is ensured.

The powder scraped by the stripping structure is sucked in a centralized manner by the suction mechanism under the action of air flow in the accommodating cavity, the absorbed powder is attached to the surface of the powder in the rear path under the cooperation of the sticky strips so as to avoid the powder from being raised, and meanwhile, the sleeve hole is sleeved with the stirring rod in the crushing barrel so as to remove the attached powder on the surface of the stirring rod in an auxiliary manner.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent from a reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a viscosity removing device of a pharmaceutical grinder according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the attachment suppressing device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the stripping structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the pushing member of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the pusher of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the engaging mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a front cut-away view of the engagement mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a bracket-1, a crushing barrel-2, a controller-3, an attachment inhibiting device-4, a feed hopper-5, a power device-4 a, a stroking structure-4 b, an attraction mechanism-4 c, a ring cavity-4 b1, a single air outlet-4 b2, a stroking part-4 b3, a sac strip-4 b31, a wiping layer-4 b32, a spring wire-4 b33, a receiving cavity-4 c1, a sticky strip-4 c2, an attraction net-4 c3 and a trepanning-4 c 4.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

The first embodiment:

as shown in fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution of a viscosity removing apparatus of a pharmaceutical grinder:

as shown in fig. 1-2, a pharmacy rubbing crusher remove and glue equipment, its structure includes support 1, crushing barrel 2, controller 3, restraines additional device 4, feeder hopper 5, crushing barrel 2 installs in support 1 upper surface, controller 3 locates 2 front surfaces of crushing barrel and electricity and connects, restrain additional device 4 and locate 2 insides of crushing barrel and cooperate, feeder hopper 5 locates 2 upper surfaces of crushing barrel and runs through and be connected, restrain additional device 4 and include power 4a, smooth out structure 4b, actuation mechanism 4c, power 4a is equipped with two altogether and is the symmetry respectively and installs in 2 surface of crushing barrel, power 4a one end stretches into inside crushing barrel 2 to be connected with smooth out structure 4b, actuation mechanism 4c locates to smooth out and removes structure 4b lower surface and cooperatees.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the power device 4a is electrically connected to the controller 3 and reciprocates up and down, which is beneficial to driving the stroking mechanism 4b and the suction mechanism 4c to do synchronous up-and-down reciprocating motion, thereby ensuring the wiping and matching of the powder remaining in the grinding cylinder 2.

As shown in fig. 3, the stripping structure 4b includes a ring cavity 4b1, a single air outlet 4b2 and a stripping part 4b3, the left and right sides of the ring cavity 4b1 are respectively connected with a power device 4a, the single air outlet 4b2 is provided with sixteen holes and is respectively installed on the inner annular wall of the ring cavity 4b1 in a uniform and equidistant manner, the single air outlet 4b2 and the ring cavity 4b1 are of an integrated structure, the stripping part 4b3 is respectively connected with the single air outlet 4b2, and the stripping part 4b3 is arranged on the inner side wall of the ring cavity 4b1 and is exposed to the air.

As shown in fig. 3, the annular cavity 4b1 is internally provided with an intermittent airflow and is in an outward blowing shape, which is beneficial to realizing that the pushing and smoothing piece 4b3 is in an extending shape under the action of the airflow, and further, the crushing rod in the crushing cylinder 2 is touched and wiped to avoid powder residue.

As shown in fig. 4-5, the pushing and stroking member 4b3 includes a bladder strip 4b31, a wipe layer 4b32, and a spring wire 4b33, the wipe layer 4b32 is disposed on the outer surface of the bladder strip 4b31 and is engaged with the outer surface, the spring wire 4b33 is disposed inside the bladder strip 4b31 and is curved, and the spring wire 4b33 is engaged with the bladder strip 4b 31.

As shown in fig. 4-5, the interior of the bag strip 4b31 is hollow and made of elastic rubber, the wiping layer 4b32 is of a cotton-flax structure and is uneven, and the bag strip 4b31 and the wiping layer 4b32 are integrated, so as to facilitate the surface of the crushing rod inside the crushing barrel 2 to be touched and wiped.

The specific realization principle is as follows: when a pharmaceutical grinder is used to grind Chinese herbs, it is common that the ground powder residue directly adheres to the surface of the grinding rod, and causes dirt on the corners and mixing of the next batch of powder with the dirt.

Therefore, by using the existing stripping structure 4b, under the condition that the power device 4a is electrified with the controller 3, the power device 4a drives the stripping structure 4b to reciprocate up and down, the pushing piece 4b3 is pushed out outwards in a spreading shape under the coordination of the intermittent air flow in the annular cavity 4b1, the wiping layer 4b32 and the crushing rod in the crushing barrel 2 are in contact friction in a reciprocating manner up and down, the powder on the surface of the powder is stripped and used, adhesion and accumulation are avoided, and meanwhile, under the action that the air flow in the annular cavity 4b1 stops blowing outwards, the spring wire 4b33 in the bag strip 4b31 is matched to return in an original rotating state.

In conclusion, the pushing-smoothing piece is in an extending shape under the action of the air flow in the annular cavity through the matching of the stripping structure and the power device, and the stripping structure is driven to do synchronous up-and-down reciprocating motion under the power device electrified state, so that the crushing rod in the crushing barrel is touched and wiped, powder is prevented from being remained, and the wiping-wiping matching of the powder remained in the crushing barrel is ensured.

Second embodiment:

as shown in fig. 6-7, the present invention provides a technical solution of a viscosity removing apparatus of a pharmaceutical grinder:

as shown in fig. 6-7, a viscosity removing device of a pharmaceutical grinder structurally comprises a suction mechanism 4c including a receiving cavity 4c1, a viscosity strip 4c2, an adsorption net 4c3 and a trepanning 4c4, wherein the viscosity strip 4c2 is uniformly distributed at the bottom in the receiving cavity 4c1, the adsorption net 4c3 is arranged on the upper surface of the receiving cavity 4c1 and is of an integrated structure, and the trepanning 4c4 is uniformly distributed on the surface of the adsorption net 4c3 and is matched with the surface, so that concentrated absorption of medicinal powder is facilitated.

As shown in fig. 6-7, a suction pump is arranged inside the containing cavity 4c1, the containing cavity 4c1 is of a telescopic structure, and meshes on the surface of the suction net 4c3 are single inlet valves, so that uniform treatment of the stripped medicine powder is facilitated.

On the basis of the embodiment 1, the suction mechanism 4c is additionally arranged, the matching sleeve hole 4c4 is sleeved with the crushing rod in the crushing barrel 2, the powder on the surface of the crushing rod is in auxiliary scraping matching under the matching of the synchronous motion of the suction mechanism 4c along with the connection of the stripping mechanism 4b, the powder scraped by the stripping mechanism 4b and the sleeve hole 4c4 passes through the adsorption net 4c3 and is absorbed into the accommodating cavity 4c1, so that the stripped powder is prevented from being lifted up again and attached to the surface of the crushing rod, and meanwhile, the powder absorbed into the accommodating cavity 4c1 is attached to the surface of the sticky strip 4c2 again.

In summary, according to the invention, the powder scraped by the removing structure is sucked in a concentrated manner by the sucking mechanism under the action of the air flow in the accommodating cavity, the powder absorbed in the rear path is attached to the surface of the sucking mechanism under the cooperation of the sticky strips so as to avoid the powder from being raised, and meanwhile, the sleeve hole is sleeved with the stirring rod in the crushing barrel so as to remove the attached powder on the surface of the stirring rod in an auxiliary manner.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.