阅读说明：本技术 一种具有输料、装车功能的建筑垃圾处理装置 (Building rubbish treatment device with material conveying and loading functions ) 是由 唐楠楠 于 2020-12-08 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种具有输料、装车功能的建筑垃圾处理装置,包括出料箱和预处理筒,出料箱的内腔上部设有与连通孔相配合的引流板,出料箱的一侧端顶端设有出料孔,所述稳定座的顶端固定连接有角度架组件,所述出料孔内设有分别与出料箱以及角度架组件相配合的支撑机架,所述支撑机架的一端通过转轴转动连接在出料箱的内腔壁上,支撑机架上设有与引流板相配合的传送机；本发明在需要出料直接载车时,可以通过角度架组件提升支撑机架,使得支撑机架绕着转轴转动,进而太高传送机的出料仰角,使得传送机的出料端直接太高至车厢的上方,实现粉碎预处理后的垃圾直接完成装载工作,能有效的降低工作程度,从而大幅提升工作效率。(The invention discloses a construction waste treatment device with material conveying and loading functions, which comprises a discharge box and a pretreatment barrel, wherein the upper part of an inner cavity of the discharge box is provided with a drainage plate matched with a communication hole, the top end of one side end of the discharge box is provided with a discharge hole, the top end of a stabilizing seat is fixedly connected with an angle frame assembly, a support frame matched with the discharge box and the angle frame assembly respectively is arranged in the discharge hole, one end of the support frame is rotatably connected to the inner cavity wall of the discharge box through a rotating shaft, and a conveyor matched with the drainage plate is arranged on the support frame; when the vehicle needs to be directly loaded with materials, the support frame can be lifted through the angle frame assembly, so that the support frame rotates around the rotating shaft, the discharging elevation angle of the conveyor is too high, the discharging end of the conveyor is directly too high above the carriage, the garbage after being crushed and pretreated can be directly loaded, the working degree can be effectively reduced, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.)

1. The utility model provides a building rubbish processing apparatus with defeated material, loading function, includes a discharge box (1) and a preliminary treatment section of thick bamboo (2), the top at a discharge box (1) is fixed in a preliminary treatment section of thick bamboo (2), and a preliminary treatment section of thick bamboo (2) are through-going connection discharge box (1) through intercommunicating pore (15), its characterized in that, bottom fixedly connected with stable seat (3) of discharge box (1), the inner chamber upper portion of discharge box (1) are equipped with drainage board (16) with intercommunicating pore (15) matched with, and one side end top of discharge box (1) is equipped with discharge opening (17), discharge opening (17) are L shape structure, the top fixedly connected with angle frame subassembly (21) of stable seat (3), angle frame subassembly (21) are corresponding with discharge opening (17) in the horizontal direction, and the right side at a discharge box (1) is established to angle frame subassembly (21), be equipped with discharge box (1) and angle frame subassembly (21) matched with respectively in discharge opening (17) the right side The device comprises a supporting rack (18), wherein one end of the supporting rack (18) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity wall of a discharging box (1) through a rotating shaft (19), a conveyor (20) matched with a drainage plate (16) is arranged on the supporting rack (18), and the conveyor (20) is a belt conveyor;

the angle frame assembly (21) comprises a vertical frame (211), the vertical frame (211) is a rectangular ring frame, the vertical frame (211) is fixedly connected to the top end of a stabilizing seat (3), guide rails (212) are arranged in bilateral symmetry of an inner cavity of the vertical frame (211), the guide rails (212) are of a T-shaped structure, a lifting seat (213) matched with a supporting frame (18) is connected between the two guide rails (212) in a sliding mode, a conveying cavity (216) matched with a conveyor (20) is arranged at the top end of the lifting seat (213), a sliding inclined plane (217) matched with the supporting frame (18) is arranged at the top end of the lifting seat (213), a plurality of balls (218) matched with the supporting frame (18) are uniformly embedded on the sliding inclined plane (217), the balls (218) are rotatably connected to the sliding inclined plane (217), and the supporting frame (18) is in rolling connection with the balls (218), hydraulic cylinders (214) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the vertical frame (211), and the movable ends of hydraulic rods (215) on the hydraulic cylinders (214) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting seat (213);

the top end of the pretreatment cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with a pretreatment motor (8), one side of the top end of the pretreatment cylinder (2) is in through connection with a feed hole (13), the top end of the feed hole (13) is in through connection with a feed hopper (14), a crushing table (4) is sleeved in an inner cavity of the pretreatment cylinder (2), a flow guide cavity (5) is embedded in the top end of the crushing table (4), the flow guide cavity (5) is a conical cavity, the bottom end of the flow guide cavity (5) is in through connection with a crushing cavity (6), the crushing cavity (6) is a cylindrical cavity, the bottom end of the crushing cavity (6) is in through connection with a grinding cavity (7), the grinding cavity (7) is a conical cavity, the crushing cavity (6) is rotatably connected with a crushing roller (11), the top end of the crushing roller (11) is fixedly connected with an output shaft (9), the top end of the output shaft (9) penetrates through the top wall of the pretreatment cylinder (2) and is rotatably, the output shaft (9) is rotatably connected to the pretreatment barrel (2) through a bearing (10), the bottom end of the crushing roller (11) is fixedly connected with a grinding table (12) matched with the grinding cavity (7), and the grinding table (12) is of a cone table structure.

2. The construction waste disposal device with material conveying and loading functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the axis of the grinding chamber (7) coincides with the axis of the crushing chamber (6) and the axis of the diversion chamber (5).

3. The construction waste disposal apparatus having a transporting and loading function as claimed in claim 2, wherein the axis of said crushing roller (11) coincides with the axis of said crushing chamber (6) and the axis of said output shaft (9).

4. The construction waste disposal device with material conveying and loading functions as claimed in claim 3, wherein the axis of said output shaft (9) is coincident with the axis of said pretreatment tank (2).

5. The construction waste treatment device with the material conveying and loading functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the discharge box (1) far away from the discharge hole (17) is connected with a cleaning pipe (22) in a penetrating manner, a sealing door (23) is sleeved on the cleaning pipe (22), and a guide plate (24) matched with the cleaning pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of an inner cavity of the discharge box (1).

6. The construction waste treatment device with material conveying and loading functions according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the supporting frame (18) comprises two frame plates (181) matched with the sliding inclined surface (217), the two frame plates (181) are symmetrically arranged from front to back, a plurality of connecting rods (182) are uniformly arranged between the two frame plates (181), the rotating shaft (19) is fixedly connected to one end side of the frame plates (181), and the conveyor (20) is arranged between the two frame plates (181).

7. The construction waste disposal device with material conveying and loading functions as claimed in claim 6, wherein the stabilizing base (3) comprises a seat frame (31), the seat frame (31) is a rectangular frame structure, a plurality of seat plates (32) are uniformly arranged in an inner cavity of the seat frame (31), the seat plates (32) are made of spring steel, and the discharging box (1) and the stand (211) are respectively and fixedly connected to the top ends of the seat plates (32).

8. The construction waste disposal device with material conveying and loading functions as claimed in claim 7, wherein the top end face of the seat plate (32) is flush with the top end face of the seat frame (31).

9. The construction waste disposal device with material conveying and loading functions as claimed in claim 7, wherein a plurality of support legs (33) are uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the seat frame (31), and the support legs (33) are made of hard rubber.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of construction waste pretreatment equipment, in particular to a construction waste treatment device with material conveying and loading functions.

Background

The construction waste refers to the general name of dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and stones and other wastes produced by people in the production activities of the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration and repair. The construction waste can be divided into slag, concrete blocks, broken stone blocks, broken bricks and tiles, waste mortar, slurry, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, waste metals, waste bamboo and wood and the like.

With the continuous progress of science and technology, the traditional treatment mode of landfill building rubbish is gradually replaced by the treatment mode of recycling, and the new treatment mode can not only save resources, but also can reduce the problem of building rubbish pollution. Building rubbish needs to use building rubbish pre-treatment equipment to carry out pre-treatment to rubbish before recycle, then transports recycling treatment.

At present, construction waste pretreatment equipment on the market directly discharges treated waste, and then the pretreated waste is loaded and transported by utilizing carrying equipment, so that the treatment process is multiple and very inconvenient. Therefore, the invention provides the construction waste treatment device with the material conveying and loading functions, and the problems can be well solved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a construction waste treatment device with material conveying and loading functions, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a construction waste treatment device with material conveying and loading functions comprises a discharge box and a pretreatment barrel, wherein the pretreatment barrel is fixed at the top end of the discharge box, the pretreatment barrel is communicated with the discharge box through a communication hole, the bottom end of the discharge box is fixedly connected with a stabilizing seat, the upper part of an inner cavity of the discharge box is provided with a drainage plate matched with the communication hole, the top end of one side end of the discharge box is provided with a discharge hole, the discharge hole is of an L-shaped structure, the top end of the stabilizing seat is fixedly connected with an angle frame assembly, the angle frame assembly corresponds to the discharge hole in the horizontal direction, the angle frame assembly is arranged on the right side of the discharge box, a support frame matched with the discharge box and the angle frame assembly is arranged in the discharge hole, one end of the support frame is rotatably connected to the inner cavity wall of the discharge box through a rotating shaft, and a conveyor matched with, the conveyor is a belt conveyor, when the conveyor runs, the construction waste is firstly crushed and pretreated by the pretreatment cylinder, the crushed waste falls into the discharge box through the communicating hole, flows into the conveyor under the action of the drainage plate and is finally discharged under the action of the conveyor; when the direct vehicle carrying needs discharging, the supporting rack can be lifted through the angle rack assembly, so that the supporting rack rotates around the rotating shaft, the discharging elevation angle of the conveyor is too high, the discharging end of the conveyor is directly too high to the upper part of the carriage, the garbage after being crushed and pretreated can directly complete loading work, the working degree can be effectively reduced, and the working efficiency is greatly improved; the whole pretreatment, discharging and loading processes are mechanically completed, so that the working strength can be effectively reduced, and the application convenience of the whole device is improved; meanwhile, the linear angle adjustment of the supporting frame around the rotating shaft is realized, so that the conveyor can meet the use requirements of freight car loading with various heights, and the application field of the whole device can be further widened.

The angle frame assembly comprises a vertical frame which is a rectangular ring frame and is fixedly connected to the top end of a stabilizing seat, guide rails are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the inner cavity of the vertical frame, the guide rails are of a T-shaped structure, a lifting seat matched with a supporting rack is connected between the two guide rails in a sliding manner, a conveying cavity matched with a conveyor is arranged at the top end of the lifting seat, a sliding inclined plane matched with the supporting rack is arranged at the top end of the lifting seat, a plurality of balls matched with the supporting rack are uniformly embedded on the sliding inclined plane and are rotationally connected to the sliding inclined plane, the supporting rack and the balls are in rolling connection, hydraulic cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the vertical frame in the left and right manner, movable ends of hydraulic rods on the hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting seat, and when the conveyor is horizontally placed, the bottom end, the bottom of the conveyor is placed in the conveying cavity, and when the discharging elevation angle of the conveyor needs to be adjusted, the hydraulic cylinder is directly matched with the hydraulic rod to push the lifting seat to climb along the guide rail, and then the movable end of the supporting rack is supported by the lifting seat to rotate around the rotating shaft, so that the adjusting of the discharging elevation angle of the conveyor can be realized; the whole adjusting process is very simple, the elevation angle of the conveyor is convenient to control, and the convenience of the application of the conveyor can be greatly improved.

The top end of the pretreatment cylinder is fixedly connected with a pretreatment motor, one side of the top end of the pretreatment cylinder is in through connection with a feed hole, the top end of the feed hole is in through connection with a feed hopper, a crushing table is sleeved in the inner cavity of the pretreatment cylinder, a flow guide cavity is embedded in the top end of the crushing table, the flow guide cavity is a conical cavity, the bottom end of the flow guide cavity is in through connection with a crushing cavity, the crushing cavity is a cylindrical cavity, the bottom end of the crushing cavity is in through connection with a grinding cavity, the grinding cavity is a conical cavity, the axis of the grinding cavity is superposed with the axis of the crushing cavity and the axis of the flow guide cavity, the crushing cavity is rotatably connected with a crushing roller, the top end of the crushing roller is fixedly connected with an output shaft, the axis of the crushing roller is superposed with the axis of the crushing cavity and the axis of the output shaft, the top end of the output shaft penetrates through the top wall of the, the axis of output shaft and the coincidence of the axis of a preliminary treatment section of thick bamboo, the bottom fixedly connected with of crushing roller and grinding chamber matched with grinding table, the grinding table is circular cone platform structure, when a preliminary treatment section of thick bamboo carries out the preliminary treatment to building rubbish, add building rubbish to a preliminary treatment section of thick bamboo through loading hopper cooperation feed port, and get into under the drainage in water conservancy diversion chamber and smash the intracavity, the cooperation output shaft of pretreatment motor drives the crushing roller simultaneously and grinds the high-speed rotation of grinding table, and then utilize rotatory crushing roller to carry out shredding to the building rubbish in smashing the intracavity, rubbish after the preliminary crushing directly falls into the grinding intracavity, and grind shredding under the effect of the grinding table of high-speed rotation, thereby further refine the processing rubbish, can promote the crushing preliminary treatment quality of building rubbish by a wide margin, be convenient for the smooth expansion of follow-up reuse work.

In a further embodiment, the one end through connection clearance pipe of discharge opening is kept away from to the play workbin, the cover is equipped with sealing door on the clearance pipe, the inner chamber diapire fixedly connected with of play workbin and clearance pipe matched with guide plate can directly clear up the building rubbish that scatters when passing between guide plate and the conveyer in the play workbin through the clearance pipe to guarantee that whole device is worked the back by the clean thorough of clearance, be favorable to whole device to maintain, be favorable to improving the life of whole device.

In a further embodiment, support the frame and include two and slip inclined plane matched with frame plate, two mutual symmetry sets up, two around the frame plate evenly between the frame plate be equipped with a plurality of connecting rods, pivot fixed connection is in the one end side of frame plate, the conveyer is established between two frame plates, supports frame cooperation connecting rod and supports the conveyer to make the conveyer rotate round the pivot rotation along with the one end of frame plate, can adjust the slope angle of elevation of conveyer, be convenient for accomplish direct ejection of compact, the loading work to boxcar, can promote the convenience and the security of conveyer angular adjustment by a wide margin.

In a further embodiment, the stabilizing seat comprises a seat frame, the seat frame is of a rectangular frame structure, a plurality of seat plates are uniformly arranged in an inner cavity of the seat frame, the seat plates are made of spring steel, the top end surfaces of the seat plates are flush with the top end surfaces of the seat frame, the discharging box and the vertical frame are respectively and fixedly connected to the top ends of the seat plates, a plurality of support legs are uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the seat frame, the support legs are made of hard rubber, the discharging box and the vertical frame are supported by the seat plates, the running noise of the whole device can be absorbed to the maximum extent, and therefore noise pollution of equipment is reduced; and the stand is supported by the support legs, so that the running vibration of the whole device can be further reduced, the noise pollution of equipment is further relieved, and the environmental protection effect of the whole device is greatly improved.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. when the garbage crusher runs, the construction garbage is firstly crushed and pretreated by the pretreatment barrel, and the crushed garbage falls into the discharge box through the communicating hole, flows into the conveyor under the action of the drainage plate and is finally discharged under the action of the conveyor; when the direct vehicle carrying needs discharging, the supporting rack can be lifted through the angle rack assembly, so that the supporting rack rotates around the rotating shaft, the discharging elevation angle of the conveyor is too high, the discharging end of the conveyor is directly too high to the upper part of the carriage, the garbage after being crushed and pretreated can directly complete loading work, the working degree can be effectively reduced, and the working efficiency is greatly improved;

2. the whole pretreatment, discharging and loading processes are mechanically completed, so that the working strength can be effectively reduced, and the application convenience of the whole device is improved; meanwhile, the linear angle adjustment of the support frame around the rotating shaft is realized, so that the conveyor can meet the loading and using requirements of trucks with various heights, and the application field of the whole device can be further widened;

3. when the angle frame assembly is used for adjusting the discharging elevation angle of the conveyor, the hydraulic cylinder is directly matched with the hydraulic rod to push the lifting seat to climb along the guide rail, and then the lifting seat is used for supporting the movable end of the support frame to rotate around the rotating shaft, so that the discharging elevation angle of the conveyor can be adjusted; the whole adjusting process is very simple, the elevation angle of the conveyor is convenient to control, and the convenience of the application of the conveyor can be greatly improved;

4. when the pretreatment barrel pretreats the construction waste, the construction waste is added into the pretreatment barrel through the charging hopper and matched with the charging hole and enters the crushing cavity under the drainage of the diversion cavity, meanwhile, the pretreatment motor and the output shaft are matched to drive the crushing roller and the grinding table to rotate at a high speed, so that the construction waste in the crushing cavity is crushed by the rotating crushing roller, the primarily crushed waste directly falls into the grinding cavity and is ground and crushed under the action of the grinding table rotating at a high speed, the waste is further refined, the crushing pretreatment quality of the construction waste can be greatly improved, and the subsequent recycling work can be smoothly unfolded;

5. the cleaning pipe can directly clean the construction waste scattered during the material transfer between the flow guide plate in the discharge box and the conveyor, so that the cleanness and the thoroughness of the cleaning after the whole device works are ensured, the maintenance of the whole device is facilitated, and the service life of the whole device is prolonged;

6. the invention utilizes the seat board to support the discharging box and the vertical frame, can absorb the running noise of the whole device to the maximum extent, thereby reducing the noise pollution of the equipment; and the stand is supported by the support legs, so that the running vibration of the whole device can be further reduced, the noise pollution of equipment is further relieved, and the environmental protection effect of the whole device is greatly improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a construction of a construction waste treatment apparatus having a material transporting and loading function in a horizontal material transporting state;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a structure of a crushing roller and a grinding table of a construction waste disposal apparatus with material conveying and loading functions;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a building garbage disposal apparatus with material conveying and loading functions in a climbing and material conveying state;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of an angle frame assembly of the construction waste disposal apparatus with material transporting and loading functions;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a supporting frame of the construction waste treatment device with material conveying and loading functions;

fig. 6 is a schematic bottom perspective view of a stabilizing seat of the construction waste disposal device with material conveying and loading functions.

In the figure: 1-discharge box, 2-pretreatment cylinder, 3-stabilization seat, 31-seat frame, 32-seat plate, 33-support foot, 4-crushing table, 5-diversion chamber, 6-crushing chamber, 7-grinding chamber, 8-pretreatment motor, 9-output shaft, 10-bearing, 11-crushing roller, 12-grinding table, 13-charging hole, 14-charging hopper, 15-communication hole, 16-drainage plate, 17-discharge hole, 18-support frame, 181-frame plate, 182-connecting rod, 19-rotating shaft, 20-conveyer, 21-angle frame component, 211-vertical frame, 212-guide rail, 213-lifting seat, 214-hydraulic cylinder, 215-hydraulic rod, 216-conveying chamber, 217-sliding inclined plane, 218-balls, 22-cleaning tubes, 23-sealing doors and 24-guide plates.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, a construction waste treatment device with material conveying and loading functions comprises a discharge box 1 and a pretreatment cylinder 2, wherein the pretreatment cylinder 2 is fixed at the top end of the discharge box 1, the pretreatment cylinder 2 is connected with the discharge box 1 through a communication hole 15, a stabilizing base 3 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the discharge box 1, a drainage plate 16 matched with the communication hole 15 is arranged at the upper part of an inner cavity of the discharge box 1, a discharge hole 17 is arranged at the top end of one side end of the discharge box 1, the discharge hole 17 is of an L-shaped structure, an angle frame assembly 21 is fixedly connected with the top end of the stabilizing base 3, the angle frame assembly 21 corresponds to the discharge hole 17 in the horizontal direction, the angle frame assembly 21 is arranged at the right side of the discharge box 1, a support frame 18 respectively matched with the discharge box 1 and the angle frame assembly 21 is arranged in the discharge hole 17, one end of the support frame 18 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity wall of the discharge, the supporting frame 18 is provided with a conveyor 20 matched with the drainage plate 16, the conveyor 20 is a belt conveyor, when in operation, the construction waste is firstly crushed and pretreated by the pretreatment cylinder 2, the crushed waste falls into the discharge box 1 through the communication hole 15, flows onto the conveyor 20 under the action of the drainage plate 16 and is finally discharged under the action of the conveyor 20; when the vehicle needs to be directly loaded with materials, the supporting rack 18 can be lifted through the angle frame assembly 21, so that the supporting rack 18 rotates around the rotating shaft 19, the discharging elevation angle of the conveyor 20 is too high, the discharging end of the conveyor 20 is directly too high to the upper part of the carriage, the garbage after being crushed and pretreated can directly complete loading work, the working degree can be effectively reduced, and the working efficiency is greatly improved; the whole pretreatment, discharging and loading processes are mechanically completed, so that the working strength can be effectively reduced, and the application convenience of the whole device is improved; meanwhile, the linear angle adjustment of the supporting frame 18 around the rotating shaft 19 is realized, so that the conveyor 20 can meet the use requirements of loading of trucks with various heights, and the application field of the whole device can be further widened.

The angle frame assembly 21 comprises a vertical frame 211, the vertical frame 211 is a rectangular ring frame, the vertical frame 211 is fixedly connected to the top end of the stabilizing base 3, guide rails 212 are arranged in the inner cavity of the vertical frame 211 in a bilateral symmetry manner, the guide rails 212 are of a T-shaped structure, a lifting base 213 matched with the supporting frame 18 is connected between the two guide rails 212 in a sliding manner, a conveying cavity 216 matched with the conveyor 20 is arranged at the top end of the lifting base 213, a sliding inclined plane 217 matched with the supporting frame 18 is arranged at the top end of the lifting base 213, a plurality of balls 218 matched with the supporting frame 18 are uniformly embedded on the sliding inclined plane 217, the balls 218 are rotatably connected to the sliding inclined plane 217, the supporting frame 18 is in rolling connection with the balls 218, hydraulic cylinders 214 are arranged in a bilateral symmetry manner on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the vertical frame 211, and the movable ends of hydraulic rods 215 on the hydraulic, when the conveyor 20 is horizontally placed, the bottom end of the support frame 18 is placed at the top end of the lifting seat 213, the bottom of the conveyor 20 is placed in the conveying cavity 216, and when the discharging elevation angle of the conveyor 20 needs to be adjusted, the hydraulic cylinder 214 is directly utilized to be matched with the hydraulic rod 215 to push the lifting seat 213 to climb along the guide rail 212, and then the lifting seat 213 is utilized to prop up the movable end of the support frame 18 to rotate around the rotating shaft 19, so that the adjusting of the discharging elevation angle of the conveyor 20 can be realized; the whole adjusting process is very simple, the elevation angle of the conveyor 20 is convenient to control, and the application convenience of the conveyor 20 can be greatly improved.

The top end of the pretreatment barrel 2 is fixedly connected with a pretreatment motor 8, one side of the top end of the pretreatment barrel 2 is in through connection with a feed hole 13, the top end of the feed hole 13 is in through connection with a feed hopper 14, the inner cavity of the pretreatment barrel 2 is internally sleeved with a crushing table 4, the top end of the crushing table 4 is embedded with a flow guide cavity 5, the flow guide cavity 5 is a conical cavity, the bottom end of the flow guide cavity 5 is in through connection with a crushing cavity 6, the crushing cavity 6 is a cylindrical cavity, the bottom end of the crushing cavity 6 is in through connection with a grinding cavity 7, the grinding cavity 7 is a conical cavity, the axis of the grinding cavity 7 is superposed with the axis of the crushing cavity 6 and the axis of the flow guide cavity 5, the crushing cavity 6 is connected with a crushing roller 11, the top end of the crushing roller 11 is fixedly connected with an output shaft 9, the axis of the crushing roller 11 is superposed with the axis of the crushing cavity 6 and the axis of the output shaft 9, the top end of the output shaft, the output shaft 9 is rotatably connected to the pretreatment barrel 2 through a bearing 10, the axis of the output shaft 9 coincides with the axis of the pretreatment barrel 2, the bottom end of the crushing roller 11 is fixedly connected with a grinding table 12 matched with the grinding cavity 7, the grinding table 12 is of a cone table structure, when the pretreatment barrel 2 pretreats the construction waste, the construction waste is added into the pretreatment barrel 2 through a charging hopper 14 and a charging hole 13, and enters the crushing cavity 6 under the drainage of the diversion cavity 5, meanwhile, the pretreatment motor 8 is matched with the output shaft 9 to drive the crushing roller 11 and the grinding table 12 to rotate at a high speed, and then the construction waste in the crushing cavity 6 is crushed by the rotating crushing roller 11, the primarily crushed waste directly falls into the grinding cavity 7 and is ground and crushed under the action of the grinding table 12 rotating at a high speed, so that the waste is further refined and treated, and the crushing pretreatment quality of the construction waste can be greatly improved, facilitating the smooth expansion of the subsequent recycling work.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the difference from embodiment 1 is: one end through connection clearance pipe 22 that discharge opening 17 was kept away from to ejection of compact case 1, the cover is equipped with sealing door 23 on the clearance pipe 22, the inner chamber diapire fixedly connected with of ejection of compact case 1 and clearance pipe 22 matched with guide plate 24, through clearance pipe 22 can directly clear up the building rubbish that scatters when passing between guide plate 16 and the conveyer 20 in the ejection of compact case 1 to guarantee that whole device is done up the clean thorough of back by the clearance, be favorable to whole device to maintain, be favorable to improving the life of whole device.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 5, the difference from example 1 is: the support frame 18 includes two frame plates 181 with slip inclined plane 217 matched with, two mutual symmetry sets up around frame plate 181, two even being equipped with a plurality of connecting rods 182 between the frame plate 181, pivot 19 fixed connection is in one end side of frame plate 181, conveyer 20 is established between two frame plates 181, and support frame 18 cooperation connecting rod 182 has supported conveyer 20 to make conveyer 20 rotate around pivot 19 along with the one end of frame plate 181, can adjust the slope angle of elevation of conveyer 20, be convenient for accomplish direct ejection of compact, the loading work to boxcar, can promote convenience and the security of the adjustment of conveyer 20 angle by a wide margin.

Example 4

Referring to fig. 6, the difference from example 1 is: the stabilizing seat 3 comprises a seat frame 31, the seat frame 31 is of a rectangular frame structure, a plurality of seat plates 32 are uniformly arranged in an inner cavity of the seat frame 31, the seat plates 32 are made of spring steel, the top end surfaces of the seat plates 32 are flush with the top end surfaces of the seat frame 31, the discharge box 1 and the vertical frame 211 are respectively and fixedly connected to the top ends of the seat plates 32, a plurality of support legs 33 are uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the seat frame 31, the support legs 33 are made of hard rubber, and the discharge box 1 and the vertical frame 211 are supported by the seat plates 32, so that the running noise of the whole device can be absorbed to the maximum extent, and the noise pollution of equipment is reduced; and the supporting legs 33 support the stand 31, so that the operation vibration of the whole device can be further reduced, the noise pollution of equipment can be further relieved, and the environmental protection effect of the whole device can be greatly improved.

The working principle of the embodiment 1-4 is that the construction waste is added into the pretreatment cylinder 2 through the charging hopper 14 and the charging hole 13, and enters the crushing cavity 6 under the drainage of the diversion cavity 5, meanwhile, the pretreatment motor 8 and the output shaft 9 are matched to drive the crushing roller 11 and the grinding table 12 to rotate at a high speed, so that the construction waste in the crushing cavity 6 is crushed by the rotating crushing roller 11, the primarily crushed waste directly falls into the grinding cavity 7 and is ground and crushed under the action of the grinding table 12 rotating at a high speed, the crushed waste falls into the discharging box 1 through the communicating hole 15 and flows into the conveyor 20 under the action of the drainage plate 16, and finally is discharged under the action of the conveyor 20;

when the direct car carrying needs discharging, the hydraulic cylinder 214 is directly utilized to cooperate with the hydraulic rod 215 to push the lifting seat 213 to climb along the guide rail 212, and then the lifting seat 213 is utilized to prop up the movable end of the supporting rack 18 to rotate around the rotating shaft 19, so that the discharging elevation angle of the conveyor 20 can be adjusted, and the discharging end of the conveyor 20 is tilted to the upper part of the carriage of the truck, thereby being convenient for directly completing discharging and car carrying.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.