Multi-view acquisition module for red date sorting

文档序号:707598 发布日期:2021-04-16 浏览:13次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种红枣分选用多视角采集模块 (Multi-view acquisition module for red date sorting ) 是由 卢业青 魏芳坤 王争 于 2020-12-16 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及分选装置技术领域,尤其是一种红枣分选用多视角采集模块,现提出如下方案,其包括采集箱,采集箱的顶面开设有通槽,采集箱的内部设有过滤桶,过滤桶的侧壁开设有出料口,出料口处设有与过滤桶转动连接的盖板,过滤桶中设有第四转动柱、第一过滤板、底板和第二过滤板,第四转动柱与第一过滤板、底板和第二过滤板转动连接,第一过滤板位于底板和第二过滤板之间,第二过滤板位于第一过滤板的上方,第一过滤板和第二过滤板将过滤桶分隔成三个腔室,第一过滤板和第二过滤板的顶面均设有转动板,转动板均与第四转动柱固定连接。本发明达到对红枣的大小进行分类的目的,方便将红枣分类下料、提高了工作效率。(The invention relates to the technical field of sorting devices, in particular to a multi-view collection module for red date sorting, which comprises a collection box, wherein the top surface of the collection box is provided with a through groove, a filter barrel is arranged inside the collection box, the side wall of the filter barrel is provided with a discharge hole, the discharge hole is provided with a cover plate rotationally connected with the filter barrel, a fourth rotating column, a first filter plate, a bottom plate and a second filter plate are arranged in the filter barrel, the fourth rotating column is rotationally connected with the first filter plate, the bottom plate and the second filter plate, the first filter plate is positioned between the bottom plate and the second filter plate, the second filter plate is positioned above the first filter plate, the first filter plate and the second filter plate divide the filter barrel into three chambers, and rotating plates are arranged on the top surfaces of the first filter plate and the second filter plate and fixedly connected with the fourth rotating column. The red date sorting machine achieves the purpose of sorting red dates, is convenient to sort and discharge red dates, and improves the working efficiency.)

1. The utility model provides a multi-view collection module is selected for use to red date branch, includes collection box (4), its characterized in that: the top surface of the collection box (4) is provided with a through groove (2), a filter barrel (17) is arranged inside the collection box (4), the side wall of the filter barrel (17) is provided with a discharge hole (13), and a cover plate (18) rotatably connected with the filter barrel (17) is arranged at the discharge hole (13);

be equipped with the fourth in filter vat (17) and rotate post (20), first filter (3), bottom plate (14) and second filter (21), fourth rotates post (20) and rotates with first filter (3), bottom plate (14) and second filter (21) and is connected, first filter (3) are located between bottom plate (14) and second filter (21), second filter (21) are located the top of first filter (3), and first filter (3) and second filter (21) separate into three cavity with filter vat (17), the top surface of first filter (3) and second filter (21) all is equipped with rotor plate (19), rotor plate (19) all rotate post (20) fixed connection with the fourth.

2. The multi-view collection module for red date sorting according to claim 1, wherein a ring breaking frame (16) is rotatably connected to the outside of the filter barrel (17), a ring breaking gear (24) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the ring breaking frame (16), a connecting block (9) is rotatably connected to the side surface of the ring breaking frame (16), a second rotating column (11) is rotatably connected to the connecting block (9), a first gear (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating column (11), and the first gear (5) is meshed with the ring breaking gear (24).

3. The multi-view collection module for red date sorting according to claim 2, wherein one side of the connection block (9) away from the ring breaking frame (16) is fixedly connected with a rotary disc (6), the rotary disc (6) is fixedly connected with a third rotary column (12), one end of the third rotary column (12) extends into the filter barrel (17) to be rotatably connected with the filter barrel (17), and the other end of the third rotary column (12) passes through the collection box (4) to extend to the outside of the collection box (4);

the rotary disc (6) is connected with a first rotary column (10) in a rotating mode, one end of the first rotary column (10) is fixedly connected with a second gear (8), an inner wall of the collection box (4) is fixedly connected with an inner gear (7), the second gear (8) is meshed with the inner gear (7), and the first rotary column (10) is connected with a second rotary column (11) through bevel gear transmission.

4. The multi-view collection module for red date sorting according to claim 3, wherein the other end of the third rotating column (12) is fixedly connected with a turbine (27), one side of the outside of the collection box (4) is fixedly connected with a half-arc plate (25), the half-arc plate (25) is rotatably connected with a worm (26), and the worm (26) is meshed with the turbine (27).

5. The multi-view collection module for red date sorting according to claim 4, wherein the bottom of the collection box (4) is provided with three holding grooves (15), and the top surface of the filter barrel (17) is provided with a feed inlet (22).

6. The multi-view collection module for red date sorting according to claim 1, wherein a servo motor (23) is arranged on the top surface of the filter barrel (17), and one end of an output shaft of the servo motor (23) is in transmission connection with the fourth rotating column (20).

7. The multi-view acquisition module for red date sorting according to claim 5, wherein a first broken ring limiting strip is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter barrel (17), a broken ring limiting groove is formed in the inner side wall of the broken ring frame (16), and the first broken ring limiting strip is matched with the broken ring limiting groove.

8. The multi-view collection module for red date sorting according to claim 5, wherein the top surface and the bottom surface of the connection block (9) are both provided with first limit grooves, the upper and lower sides of the outer side wall of the ring breaking frame (16) are both fixedly connected with second ring breaking limit strips, and the two second ring breaking limit strips are respectively located in the two first limit grooves.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of sorting devices, in particular to a multi-view acquisition module for sorting red dates.

Background

Red date, a plant of the genus Ziziphus of the family Rhamnaceae, turns red after ripening, and is dried in the sun to make dried dates, which have very high vitamin content.

The red dates are not uniform in size, the red dates can be classified according to size in the red date processing process, the existing red dates are generally classified manually by workers, the classified collection mode is long in time consumption, the size of the separated red dates is not uniform enough, and if the red dates can be classified by arranging a multi-view-angle collection module before being cleaned, the processing efficiency of the red dates can be improved.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a multi-view acquisition module for red date sorting.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a multi-view-angle collection module for red date sorting comprises a collection box, wherein the top surface of the collection box is provided with a through groove, a filter barrel is arranged inside the collection box, the side wall of the filter barrel is provided with a discharge hole, and the discharge hole is provided with a cover plate which is rotatably connected with the filter barrel;

be equipped with fourth rotation post, first filter, bottom plate and second filter in the filter vat, the fourth rotates the post and rotates with first filter, bottom plate and second filter to be connected, first filter is located between bottom plate and the second filter, the second filter is located the top of first filter, and first filter and second filter separate into three cavity with the filter vat, the top surface of first filter and second filter all is equipped with the rotor plate, the rotor plate all with fourth rotation post fixed connection.

Furthermore, the outside of filter vat is rotated and is connected with disconnected ring frame, the top surface fixedly connected with of disconnected ring frame breaks ring gear, the side of disconnected ring frame is rotated and is connected with the connecting block, it rotates the post to be connected with the second on the connecting block to rotate, the one end fixedly connected with first gear of post is rotated to the second, first gear meshes with disconnected ring gear mutually.

Furthermore, a rotating disc is fixedly connected to one side, away from the ring breaking frame, of the connecting block, a third rotating column is fixedly connected to the rotating disc, one end of the third rotating column extends into the filtering barrel and is rotatably connected with the filtering barrel, and the other end of the third rotating column penetrates through the collecting box and extends to the outside of the collecting box;

the rotary disc is rotatably connected with a first rotating column, one end of the first rotating column is fixedly connected with a second gear, the inner wall of the collecting box is fixedly connected with an internal gear, the second gear is meshed with the internal gear, and the first rotating column is in transmission connection with the second rotating column through a bevel gear.

Furthermore, the other end of the third rotating column is fixedly connected with a turbine, one side of the outer portion of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a semi-arc plate, a worm is rotatably connected to the semi-arc plate, and the worm is meshed with the turbine.

Furthermore, the bottom of the collection box is provided with three holding tanks, and the top surface of the filter vat is provided with a feed inlet.

Furthermore, the top surface of filter vat is equipped with servo motor, servo motor's output shaft one end and fourth rotation post transmission are connected.

Furthermore, the outside fixedly connected with first disconnected ring spacing strip of filter vat, seted up disconnected ring spacing groove on the inside wall of disconnected ring frame, first disconnected ring spacing strip and disconnected ring spacing groove looks adaptation.

Furthermore, first limit grooves are formed in the top surface and the bottom surface of the connecting block, second broken ring limit strips are fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the outer side wall of the broken ring frame, and the second broken ring limit strips are located in the two first limit grooves respectively.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the red date sorting machine achieves the purpose of sorting red dates, is convenient to sort and discharge red dates, and improves the working efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: the device comprises a connecting plate 1, a through groove 2, a first filter plate 3, a collection box 4, a first gear 5, a rotary table 6, an internal gear 7, a second gear 8, a connecting block 9, a first rotating column 10, a second rotating column 11, a third rotating column 12, a discharge hole 13, a bottom plate 14, a containing groove 15, a ring breaking frame 16, a filter barrel 17, a cover plate 18, a rotating plate 19, a fourth rotating column 20, a second filter plate 21, a feed inlet 22, a servo motor 23, a ring breaking gear 24, a semi-arc plate 25, a worm 26 and a turbine 27.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the multi-view acquisition module for red date sorting comprises an acquisition box 4, wherein a through groove 2 is formed in the top surface of the acquisition box 4, a connecting plate 1 is arranged at the notch of the through groove 2, the connecting plate 1 is fixedly connected with two side walls of the through groove 2, the connecting plate 1 is used for reinforcing the acquisition box 4, a filter barrel 17 is arranged inside the acquisition box 4, the filter barrel 17 is cylindrical, a discharge hole 13 is formed in the side wall of the filter barrel 17, and a cover plate 18 rotatably connected with the filter barrel 17 is arranged at the discharge hole 13;

the filter barrel 17 is internally provided with a fourth rotating column 20, a first filter plate 3, a bottom plate 14 and a second filter plate 21, the fourth rotating column 20 penetrates through the first filter plate 3 and the second filter plate 21, the fourth rotating column 20 is rotatably connected with the first filter plate 3, the bottom plate 14 and the second filter plate 21, the top surface of the filter barrel 17 is provided with a servo motor 23, and one end of an output shaft of the servo motor 23 is in transmission connection with the fourth rotating column 20;

the first filter plate 3 is provided with a plurality of first holes, the second filter plate 21 is provided with a plurality of second holes, and the inner diameter of each second hole is larger than that of each first hole;

the first filter plate 3 is positioned between the bottom plate 14 and the second filter plate 21, the second filter plate 21 is positioned above the first filter plate 3, the filter barrel 17 is divided into three chambers by the first filter plate 3 and the second filter plate 21, the top surfaces of the first filter plate 3 and the second filter plate 21 are respectively provided with a rotating plate 19, the rotating plates 19 are respectively attached to the surfaces of the first filter plate 3 and the second filter plate 21, and the rotating plates 19 are both fixedly connected with a fourth rotating column 20;

the outside of the filter barrel 17 is rotatably connected with a ring breaking frame 16, and the ring breaking frame 16 is used for supporting and fixing the filter barrel 17 and fixing the cover plate 18 to enable the cover plate 18 to be in a closed state and seal the discharge hole 13;

a broken ring gear 24 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the broken ring frame 16, a connecting block 9 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the broken ring frame 16, first limiting grooves are formed in the top surface and the bottom surface of the connecting block 9, second broken ring limiting strips are fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the outer side wall of the broken ring frame 16, and the two second broken ring limiting strips are located in the two first limiting grooves respectively;

a second rotating column 11 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 9, a first gear 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating column 11, and the first gear 5 is meshed with a broken ring gear 24;

a rotary disc 6 is fixedly connected to one side, away from the ring breaking frame 16, of the connecting block 9, a third rotary column 12 is fixedly connected to the rotary disc 6, one end of the third rotary column 12 extends into the filter barrel 17 and is rotatably connected with the filter barrel 17, so that the filter barrel 17 is limited and the filter barrel 17 is prevented from rotating, and the other end of the third rotary column 12 penetrates through the collection box 4 and extends to the outside of the collection box 4;

the other end of the third rotating column 12 is fixedly connected with a turbine 27, one side of the outer part of the collection box 4 is fixedly connected with a semi-arc plate 25, the semi-arc plate 25 is rotatably connected with a worm 26, and the worm 26 is meshed with the turbine 27;

a first rotating column 10 is rotatably connected to the turntable 6, a second gear 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating column 10, an internal gear 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box 4, the second gear 8 is meshed with the internal gear 7, and the first rotating column 10 is in transmission connection with a second rotating column 11 through a bevel gear;

the bottom of the collecting box 4 is provided with three accommodating grooves 15, the three accommodating grooves 15 correspond to the three cavities one by one, the accommodating grooves 15 are used for accommodating the sorted red dates, and the top surface of the filter barrel 17 is provided with a feed inlet 22;

the outside fixedly connected with first disconnected ring spacing strip of filter vat 17, seted up disconnected ring spacing groove on the inside wall of disconnected ring frame 16, first disconnected ring spacing strip and disconnected ring spacing groove looks adaptation.

The working principle is as follows: red dates to be classified are poured into the filter barrel 17 from the feeding hole 22, then the servo motor 23 is started, the output shaft of the servo motor 23 rotates to drive the fourth rotating column 20 to rotate, the fourth rotating column 20 rotates to drive the rotating plate 19 to rotate, the red dates are pushed under the rotation of the rotating plate 19, so that the smaller red dates pass through the second filter plate 21 and fall into the first filter plate 3, the smaller red dates in the first filter plate 3 pass through the first filter plate 3 and fall onto the bottom plate 14 under the pushing of the rotating plate 19, and the red dates are classified into three types according to the size, so that the purpose of classifying the size of the red dates is achieved;

after the classification is finished, the servo motor 23 is stopped, the worm 26 is rotated, the worm 26 rotates to drive the worm wheel 27 to rotate, the third rotating column 12 is made to rotate and drive the rotating disc 6 to rotate, the filter barrel 17 rotates along with the rotation of the rotating disc 6, the cover plate 18 moves downwards, synchronously, the second gear 8 and the inner gear 7 rotate relatively to each other to drive the first rotating column 10 to rotate, the second rotating column 11 rotates to drive the first gear 5 to rotate, the first gear 5 drives the ring breaking gear 24 to rotate, when the cover plate 18 rotates to the upper part of the accommodating groove 15, the ring breaking opening of the ring breaking frame 16 rotates to the bottom of the cover plate 18, under the gravity action of the cover plate 18 and the red dates, the cover plate 18 is automatically opened, the red dates in the three chambers respectively fall into the three accommodating grooves 15, after the red dates fall, the worm 26 rotates in the direction opposite to the original direction, and at the moment, all parts operate in the steps opposite to the, the ring breaking frame 16 rotates to close the cover plate 18, so that the aims of conveniently sorting and blanking red dates and improving the working efficiency are fulfilled.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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