阅读说明：本技术 一种盆栽运输用车载集装箱 (Vehicle-mounted container for potted plant transportation ) 是由 张青峰 于 2020-12-10 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种盆栽运输用车载集装箱,包括箱体,所述箱体内固定连接有放置箱,所述放置箱内设有多个隔板；多个所述隔板上均设有多个放置槽,多个所述放置槽内均放置有盆栽本体,多个所述盆栽本体的底部均设有导水孔；所述放置箱的右侧壁上固定连接有泵气筒,所述泵气筒内密封滑动连接有滑塞；所述箱体上转动连接有往复丝杠,所述往复丝杠上端通过转轴固定连接有多个风杯；所述往复丝杠上设有丝杠套,所述丝杠套的下端固定连接有两个与滑塞固定连接的推杆；所述泵气筒的下端设有延伸至箱体外侧的进气管。本发明能够进行集装箱内的气体更换,同时还能够进行盆栽的补水,增加盆栽的存活率。(The invention discloses a vehicle-mounted container for potted plant transportation, which comprises a container body, wherein a placing box is fixedly connected in the container body, and a plurality of partition plates are arranged in the placing box; a plurality of placing grooves are formed in each partition plate, pot body is placed in each placing groove, and water guide holes are formed in the bottoms of the pot bodies; the right side wall of the placing box is fixedly connected with a pump cylinder, and a sliding plug is connected in the pump cylinder in a sealing and sliding manner; the box body is rotatably connected with a reciprocating lead screw, and the upper end of the reciprocating lead screw is fixedly connected with a plurality of wind cups through a rotating shaft; the reciprocating screw rod is provided with a screw rod sleeve, and the lower end of the screw rod sleeve is fixedly connected with two push rods fixedly connected with the sliding plug; the lower end of the pump cylinder is provided with an air inlet pipe extending to the outer side of the box body. The invention can change the gas in the container, and can supplement water for the pot culture, thereby increasing the survival rate of the pot culture.)

1. A vehicle-mounted container for potted plant transportation comprises a container body (1) and is characterized in that a placing box (2) is fixedly connected in the container body (1), and a plurality of partition plates (3) are arranged in the placing box (2);

a plurality of placing grooves are formed in each partition plate (3), pot body (4) are placed in each placing groove, and water guide holes are formed in the bottoms of the pot bodies (4);

the right side wall of the placing box (2) is fixedly connected with an air pump cylinder (5), and a sliding plug (6) is connected in the air pump cylinder (5) in a sealing and sliding manner;

the box body (1) is rotatably connected with a reciprocating lead screw (7), and the upper end of the reciprocating lead screw (7) is fixedly connected with a plurality of wind cups (8) through a rotating shaft;

a screw sleeve is arranged on the reciprocating screw (7), and two push rods fixedly connected with the sliding plug (6) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the screw sleeve;

the lower end of the air pump cylinder (5) is provided with an air inlet pipe extending to the outer side of the box body (1), and a one-way valve which only allows air to enter the air pump cylinder (5) from the outside of the box body (1) is arranged in the air inlet pipe;

two gas storage cavities (10) are arranged in the wall of the placing box (2), and a plurality of gas outlets penetrating through the placing box (2) are formed in the inner side walls of the two gas storage cavities (10);

the air storage cavity (10) at the left end is communicated with the upper end of the air pump cylinder (5) through a pipeline, and a one-way valve which only allows air to enter the air pump cylinder (5) from the air storage cavity (10) is arranged at the communication position;

the air storage cavity (10) at the right end is communicated with the lower end of the pump cylinder (5) through an air duct (24), and a one-way valve which only allows air to enter the air storage cavity (10) from the pump cylinder (5) is arranged at the communication position;

an air cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body (1), the air cylinder (9) is communicated with the upper end of the air pump cylinder (5) through an air outlet pipe (21), the air cylinder (9) is communicated with the outside through an exhaust pipe (12), and a pressure release valve (25) is arranged at the communication position;

a water tank (11) is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the placing box (2), and the water tank (11) is communicated with an exhaust pipe (12) through a water guide pipe (13);

the water distributor is characterized in that a water spraying pipe (14) is arranged on the water guiding pipe (13), a plurality of reversing pipes (15) are communicated with the side wall of the water spraying pipe (14), and a plurality of nozzles (16) are arranged on the plurality of reversing pipes (15).

2. A container as claimed in claim 1, wherein said plurality of spray heads (16) are equally spaced, and said plurality of spray heads (16) are disposed at an upper end of said potted body (4).

3. A vehicular container for potted plant transportation according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of said partition plates (3) are provided with a water storage chamber (17), and a plurality of said placing grooves are communicated with the water storage chamber (17) through water guiding ports;

a sliding block (18) is connected with the inner side wall of the water storage cavity (17) at the upper end in a sealing and sliding manner, the sliding block (18) is elastically connected with the inner side wall of the water storage cavity (17) through a spring (19), trigger pieces (20) which are matched with each other are arranged on the sliding block (18) and the side wall of the water storage cavity (17), and a sealing ring is arranged on the outer side wall of the sliding block (18);

a plurality of water outlet pipes communicated with the air guide pipes (24) are arranged in a plurality of water storage cavities (17) at the lower end, and one-way valves only allowing water to enter the water inlet pipes from the water storage cavities (17) are arranged in the water outlet pipes;

the tail end of the air duct (24) is provided with an atomizing nozzle (23).

4. A potted plant transportation vehicle-mounted container as claimed in claim 1, wherein a branch pipe extending to the outer side of the box body (1) is arranged in the air outlet pipe (21), and an electromagnetic three-way valve (22) is arranged at the communication part of the branch pipe and the air outlet pipe (21);

the trigger piece (20) is electrically connected with the electromagnetic three-way valve (22) and is connected with a power supply in series.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of potted plant transportation, in particular to a vehicle-mounted container for potted plant transportation.

Background

With the improvement of living materials of people, people have a physical pursuit for life but also have a mental pursuit, in the daily life of people, in order to make the living and working environment better, a plurality of potted plants are usually planted at home or on a windowsill of an office, so that the demand of the potted plants is increased.

Transport cultivated in a pot need be carried out in the increase of demand cultivated in a pot, transport through the container mostly when current transport cultivated in a pot, in the transportation, the volume for the transportation is more, cultivated in a pot is mostly that the multilayer is placed, cultivated in a pot does not have sunshine in the transportation, basically only breathe the effect, thereby the oxygen volume of consumption is more, nevertheless take a breath in the container is slower, the plant breathes and makes the oxygen content in the container reduce, lower content oxygen influences the survival rate of plant so need a vehicle-mounted container for the transport cultivated in a pot to solve this problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a vehicle-mounted container for transporting potted plants, which can replace gas in the container, can supplement water for the potted plants and increase the survival rate of the potted plants.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a vehicle-mounted container for potted plant transportation comprises a container body, wherein a placing box is fixedly connected in the container body, and a plurality of partition plates are arranged in the placing box;

a plurality of placing grooves are formed in each partition plate, pot body is placed in each placing groove, and water guide holes are formed in the bottoms of the pot bodies;

the right side wall of the placing box is fixedly connected with a pump cylinder, and a sliding plug is connected in the pump cylinder in a sealing and sliding manner;

the box body is rotatably connected with a reciprocating lead screw, and the upper end of the reciprocating lead screw is fixedly connected with a plurality of wind cups through a rotating shaft;

the reciprocating screw rod is provided with a screw rod sleeve, and the lower end of the screw rod sleeve is fixedly connected with two push rods fixedly connected with the sliding plug;

the lower end of the air pump cylinder is provided with an air inlet pipe extending to the outer side of the box body, and a one-way valve only allowing air to enter the air pump cylinder from the outside of the box body is arranged in the air inlet pipe;

two air storage cavities are arranged in the wall of the placing box, and a plurality of air outlets penetrating through the placing box are formed in the inner side walls of the two air storage cavities;

the air storage cavity at the left end is communicated with the upper end of the air pump cylinder through a pipeline, and a one-way valve which only allows air to enter the air pump cylinder from the air storage cavity is arranged at the communication position;

the air storage cavity at the right end is communicated with the lower end of the pump air cylinder through an air duct, and a one-way valve which only allows air to enter the air storage cavity from the pump air cylinder is arranged at the communication position;

the air storage cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body, the air storage cylinder is communicated with the upper end of the air pump cylinder through an air outlet pipe, the air storage cylinder is communicated with the outside through an exhaust pipe, and a pressure release valve is arranged at the communication position;

the left side wall of the placing box is fixedly connected with a water tank, and the water tank is communicated with an exhaust pipe through a water guide pipe;

the water guide pipe is provided with a water spray pipe, the side wall of the water spray pipe is communicated with a plurality of reversing pipes, and the plurality of reversing pipes are provided with a plurality of nozzles.

Preferably, a plurality of shower nozzles are equidistant, and a plurality of shower nozzles all set up the upper end at potted plant body.

Preferably, a water storage cavity is formed in each of the partition plates, and each of the placing grooves is communicated with the water storage cavity through a water guide opening;

the upper end of the water storage cavity is hermetically and slidably connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is elastically connected with the inner side wall of the water storage cavity through a spring, trigger pieces which are matched with each other are arranged on the sliding block and the side wall of the water storage cavity, and a sealing ring is arranged on the outer side wall of the sliding block;

a plurality of water outlet pipes communicated with the air guide pipes are arranged in the plurality of water storage cavities at the lower end, and one-way valves only allowing water to enter the water inlet pipes from the water storage cavities are arranged in the water outlet pipes;

and the tail end of the air duct is provided with an atomizing nozzle.

Preferably, a branch pipe extending to the outer side of the box body is arranged in the air outlet pipe, and an electromagnetic three-way valve is arranged at the communication part of the branch pipe and the air outlet pipe;

the triggering sheet is electrically connected with the electromagnetic three-way valve and is connected with a power supply in series.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through setting up wind cup, reciprocal lead screw, sliding plug etc. realize when the windmill traveles, can have the air current to blow the wind cup to realize reciprocal lead screw and rotate, make sliding plug up-and-down motion, get the air with the external world and take into place the incasement, then take waste gas out and place the case, realize that the upper end is gaseous must change cultivated in a pot, avoid carbon dioxide content too high to influence the survival rate cultivated in a pot.

2. Through setting up aqueduct, blast pipe, spray pipe etc. with waste gas from the blast pipe discharge to make the velocity of flow increase in the blast pipe, make pressure reduce, under atmospheric pressure's effect, the spray pipe is taken into to water in the water tank, through the shower nozzle blowout at last, realizes the moisturizing cultivated in a pot, avoids cultivated in a pot to lack moisture, further increases the survival rate cultivated in a pot.

3. Through setting up slider, spring, electromagnetism three-way valve etc. realize when moisture is too much, moisture flows into the water storage chamber and makes the slider remove for two trigger pieces laminate mutually, thereby electromagnetism three-way valve makes the branch pipe switch on, and the blast pipe internal pressure does not change this moment, thereby can not continue to water.

4. Through setting up atomizer, air duct, gas storage chamber etc. the realization passes through the atomizer blowout with the water of water storage intracavity, enters into the top cultivated in a pot, further realizes cooling cultivated in a pot, and water is from the atomizer blowout simultaneously for air on the limit cultivated in a pot is moist, thereby is fit for the existence cultivated in a pot, further increases survival rate cultivated in a pot again.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of embodiment 1;

FIG. 2 is a front view of embodiment 2;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure in fig. 2.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a placing box 2, a partition plate 3, a pot body 4, a pump cylinder 5, a sliding plug 6, a reciprocating lead screw 7, an air cup 8, an air cylinder 9, an air storage cavity 10, a water tank 11, an exhaust pipe 12, a water guide pipe 13, a water spray pipe 14, a reversing pipe 15, a spray head 16, a water storage cavity 17, a slide block 18, a spring 19, a trigger piece 20, an air outlet pipe 21, an electromagnetic three-way valve 22, an atomization spray head 23, an air guide pipe 24 and a pressure release valve 25.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, the vehicle-mounted container for potted plant transportation comprises a container body 1, wherein a placing box 2 is fixedly connected in the container body 1, and a plurality of partition plates 3 are arranged in the placing box 2;

a plurality of placing grooves are formed in each partition plate 3, pot plants 4 are placed in the placing grooves, water guide holes are formed in the bottoms of the pot plants 4, and the water guide holes are arranged to prevent excessive water in the pot plants 4 from affecting the activity of roots;

the right side wall of the placing box 2 is fixedly connected with an air pump cylinder 5, and a sliding plug 6 is connected in the air pump cylinder 5 in a sealing and sliding manner;

the box body 1 is rotatably connected with a reciprocating screw 7, and the upper end of the reciprocating screw 7 is fixedly connected with a plurality of wind cups 8 through a rotating shaft;

the reciprocating screw 7 is provided with a screw sleeve, the lower end of the screw sleeve is fixedly connected with two push rods fixedly connected with the sliding plug 6, the air cup 8, the reciprocating screw 7, the sliding plug 6 and the like are arranged, when an automobile runs, air flow blows the air cup 8, so that the reciprocating screw 7 rotates, the sliding plug 6 reciprocates up and down, air obtained from the outside is pumped into the box 2, then waste gas is pumped out of the box 2, the gas at the upper end of the potted plant body 4 is replaced, and the survival rate of the potted plant body 4 is prevented from being influenced by overhigh carbon dioxide content;

the lower end of the pump cylinder 5 is provided with an air inlet pipe which extends to the outer side of the box body 1, and a one-way valve which only allows air to enter the pump cylinder 5 from the outer side of the box body 1 is arranged in the air inlet pipe;

place the wall of case 2 and be equipped with two gas storage chambeies 10, all be equipped with a plurality of gas outlets that run through and place case 2 on the inside wall of two gas storage chambeies 10, the setting up of a plurality of gas outlets makes gas can enter into each layer, realizes the gaseous change in 4 upper ends of every layer potted plant body.

The left gas storage cavity 10 is communicated with the upper end of the gas pump cylinder 5 through a pipeline, and a one-way valve which only allows gas to enter the gas pump cylinder 5 from the gas storage cavity 10 is arranged at the communication position; the right air storage cavity 10 is communicated with the lower end of the pump cylinder 5 through an air duct 24, and a one-way valve which only allows air to enter the air storage cavity 10 from the pump cylinder 5 is arranged at the communication position.

An air cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body 1, the air cylinder 9 is communicated with the upper end of the air pump cylinder 5 through an air outlet pipe 21, the air cylinder 9 is communicated with the outside through an exhaust pipe 12, and a pressure release valve 25 is arranged at the communication position; the left side wall of the placing box 2 is fixedly connected with a water tank 11, and the water tank 11 is communicated with an exhaust pipe 12 through a water guide pipe 13.

Be equipped with spray pipe 14 on aqueduct 13, the intercommunication is equipped with a plurality of switching-over pipes 15 on spray pipe 14's the lateral wall, all be equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles 16 on a plurality of switching-over pipes 15, through setting up aqueduct 13, blast pipe 12, spray pipe 14 etc., discharge waste gas from blast pipe 12, thereby make the velocity of flow increase in the blast pipe 12, make pressure reduce, under atmospheric pressure's effect, water is taken into spray pipe 14 in the water tank 11, spout through shower nozzle 16 at last, realize the moisturizing of potted plant body 4, avoid potted plant body 4 to lack moisture, further increase potted plant body 4's survival rate.

The plurality of spray heads 16 are arranged at equal intervals, and the plurality of spray heads 16 are all arranged at the upper end of the potted plant body 4.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: in the process of driving of the vehicle, because the vehicle speed is high, the airflow around the air cup 8 is high, the air cup 8 rotates, the reciprocating lead screw 7 rotates, the lead screw sleeve reciprocates up and down, the sliding plug 6 reciprocates up and down to pump the outside air into the pump air cylinder 5, then the outside air enters the air storage cavity 10 at the right end through the air duct 24 and is finally sprayed out through a plurality of air outlets, when the air outlets are arranged in a plurality of layers, each layer can be penetrated by the air, in the process, the sliding plug 6 reciprocates up and down to pump the waste gas generated by a plurality of potted plant bodies 4 into the air storage cylinder 9 at the left end, so that the air pressure in the air storage cylinder 9 is increased, when the pressure value reaches the threshold value of the pressure release valve 25, the pressure release valve 25 is opened, so that the air in the air storage cylinder 9 is discharged from the exhaust pipe 12, because there is gaseous flow in the blast pipe 12, according to bernoulli's principle, the velocity of flow is bigger, the pressure is lower, the atmospheric pressure of aqueduct 13 right-hand member is lower, thereby atmospheric pressure advances water pressure in aqueduct 13, then when passing spray pipe 14, because spray pipe 14 is vertical to be set up, under the gravity of water, water enters into spray pipe 14, then enter into a plurality of shower nozzles 16 through switching-over pipe 15, then spout the water to the body 4 cultivated in a pot through shower nozzle 16, here because the gas volume that blast pipe 12 got rid of is less, thereby the volume of pump water is less relatively, thereby realize the saving to the water resource, still avoid watering too much simultaneously, cause the damage to the root of body 4 cultivated in a pot.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 2-3, a vehicle-mounted container for transporting potted plants, a plurality of partition plates 3 are respectively provided with a water storage cavity 17, and a plurality of placing grooves are respectively communicated with the water storage cavity 17 through water guide ports;

a sliding block 18 is connected in the upper end water storage cavity 17 in a sealing and sliding manner, the sliding block 18 is elastically connected with the inner side wall of the water storage cavity 17 through a spring 19, the sliding block 18 and the side wall of the water storage cavity 17 are respectively provided with a triggering sheet 20 which are matched with each other, the outer side wall of the sliding block 18 is provided with a sealing ring, and through the arrangement of the sliding block 18, the spring 19, an electromagnetic three-way valve 22 and the like, when the moisture is excessive, the moisture flows into the water storage cavity 17 to move the sliding block 18, so that the two triggering sheets 20 are attached to each other, the electromagnetic three-way valve 22 enables the branch pipes to be communicated;

a plurality of water outlet pipes communicated with the air guide pipes 24 are arranged in the plurality of water storage cavities 17 at the lower end, and one-way valves only allowing water to enter the water inlet pipes from the water storage cavities 17 are arranged in the water outlet pipes;

the tail end of the air duct 24 is provided with an atomizing nozzle 23, a branch pipe extending to the outer side of the box body 1 is arranged in the air outlet pipe 21, and an electromagnetic three-way valve 22 is arranged at the communication part of the branch pipe and the air outlet pipe 21; trigger piece 20 and electromagnetism three-way valve 22 electric connection and series connection have the power, through setting up atomizer 23, air duct 24, gas storage chamber 10 etc. realize passing through atomizer 23 blowout with the water in the water storage chamber 17, enter into the top of body 4 cultivated in a pot, further realize the cooling of body 4 cultivated in a pot, simultaneously water is from atomizer 23 blowout for the air on 4 edges of body cultivated in a pot is moist, thereby is fit for the existence of body 4 cultivated in a pot, further increases body 4 cultivated in a pot's survival rate again.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the water amount in the pot body 4 is too much, the soil and the root in the pot body 4 can not absorb more water, so that the excessive water enters the placing groove through the water guide holes and then enters the water storage cavity 17 through the water guide ports, the bottom of the water storage cavity 17 is obliquely arranged, the water is concentrated at the right end of the water storage cavity 17, the slide block 18 at the right end moves, the spring 19 is compressed to obtain elasticity, the two trigger pieces 20 are attached, the electromagnetic three-way valve 22 is electrified, the electromagnetic three-way valve 22 enables the branch pipes to be conducted, no gas enters the gas storage cylinder 9, the airflow in the exhaust pipe 12 is not changed, at the moment, water pumping can not be carried out, meanwhile, the water in the water storage cavities 17 at the lower ends enters the gas guide pipe 24, when the pump 5 pumps gas, the water in the gas guide pipe 24 is pressed into the atomizing nozzle 23 and then is sprayed to the vicinity of the pot body 4 along with the gas, so that the plurality of potted bodies 4 have a transportation environment with proper humidity.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.