阅读说明：本技术 一种流态冰生产设备 (Fluidized ice production equipment ) 是由 张晨 张玉莲 于 2020-12-07 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种流态冰生产设备,包括支架、第一电机、转轮、固定支点、连杆、固定转轴、摇杆、刀片装置、冰层、制冷装置、转盘、蒸发器组件、压缩机、冷凝器、散热片、干燥过滤器、毛细管、控制器、温度传感器、第二电机、管道、海水和容器。本发明的优点是：设备开始前,可通过预先设定温度,使转盘预冷,从而实现温度可控；通过制冷装置内的温度传感器随时采集转盘内壁上的温度,使转盘温度恒定,保证流态冰的物质形态；可采用盐水或海水直接制冰,适合任何工况；刀片装置底部刀片可更换,方便后期维修和多次使用；刀片以转盘中心转轴为支点上下小幅度往复转动,同时转盘速度恒定,确保流态冰颗粒大小的一致性；设备整体结构紧凑,设备占用面积小。(A fluidized ice production device comprises a support, a first motor, a rotating wheel, a fixed fulcrum, a connecting rod, a fixed rotating shaft, a rocker, a blade device, an ice layer, a refrigerating device, a rotating disc, an evaporator assembly, a compressor, a condenser, a cooling fin, a drying filter, a capillary tube, a controller, a temperature sensor, a second motor, a pipeline, seawater and a container. The invention has the advantages that: before the equipment starts, the turntable can be precooled through the preset temperature, so that the temperature can be controlled; the temperature on the inner wall of the turntable is collected at any time through a temperature sensor in the refrigerating device, so that the temperature of the turntable is constant, and the material form of the fluidized ice is ensured; the ice can be made directly by adopting salt water or seawater, and is suitable for any working condition; the bottom blade of the blade device can be replaced, so that later maintenance and repeated use are facilitated; the blade rotates up and down in a reciprocating manner in a small amplitude by taking a rotating shaft at the center of the rotating disc as a fulcrum, and meanwhile, the speed of the rotating disc is constant, so that the consistency of the size of the fluidized ice particles is ensured; the whole structure of the equipment is compact, and the occupied area of the equipment is small.)

1. The utility model provides a flow state ice production facility, includes support (1), first motor (2), runner (3), fixed fulcrum (4), connecting rod (5), fixed pivot (6), rocker (7), blade device (8), ice sheet (9), refrigerating plant (10), carousel (101), evaporator assembly (102), compressor (103), condenser (104), fin (105), drier-filter (106), capillary (107), controller (108), temperature sensor (109), second motor (11), pipeline (12), sea water (13) and container (14), characterized by: the ice-water cooling device is characterized in that a first motor (2) is installed on a support (1), a rotating wheel (3) is connected to the shaft end of the first motor 2, a fixed fulcrum (4) is installed on the rotating wheel (3), a connecting rod (5) is installed on the fixed fulcrum (4), a fixed rotating shaft (6) is fixedly installed at the tail end of the connecting rod (5), a rocker (7) is installed at the other end of the fixed rotating shaft (6), a blade device (8) is installed on the rocker (7), the blade device (8) is installed on an ice layer (9), a refrigerating device (10) is installed in the ice layer (9), a rotating disc (101) is installed in the refrigerating device (10), an evaporator assembly (102) is embedded in the inner wall of the rotating disc (101), a compressor (103) is installed at the tail end of the evaporator assembly (102), a condenser (104) is installed at the tail end of the, condenser (104) pipeline output end is connected and is installed drier-filter (106), drier-filter (106) end-to-end connection installs capillary (107), capillary (107) end-to-end connection installation evaporator assembly (102), controller (108) are installed on compressor (103) right side, temperature sensor (109) are connected to controller (108) wire, embedded on carousel (101) inner wall in temperature sensor (109), second motor (11) are installed in refrigerating plant (10) axle head left side, install pipeline (12) directly over carousel (101), it has sea water (13) to flow in pipeline (12), container (14) have been placed to blade device (8) bottom.

2. The ice slurry production apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the blade on the blade device (8) is replaceable; the blade device (8) is in a circular arc shape; the turntable (101) is made of stainless steel.

3. The ice slurry production apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the central point of the fixed rotating shaft (6) and the central point of the rotating shaft of the turntable (101) are positioned on the same straight line, and the fixed rotating shaft (6) is fixed and does not rotate along with the rotation of the turntable (101).

4. The ice slurry production apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the rocker (7) is the sum of the radius of the turntable (101) and the thickness of the ice layer (9).

5. The ice slurry production apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the condenser (104) is round and hollow inside; the condenser (104) is internally provided with a controller (108), a capillary tube (107), a drying filter (106) and a compressor (103).

6. The ice slurry production apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the central point of the rotating shaft of the condenser (104) and the central point of the rotating shaft of the turntable (101) are positioned on the same straight line, and the condenser (104) and the turntable (101) rotate synchronously all the time.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a fluid ice production device, and belongs to the technical field of fluid ice manufacturing.

Background

Fluid ice is ice in the form of a fluid, a mixture of numerous tiny ice crystals and an aqueous solution. In all known artificial ice species, the contact and heat transfer area of the fluidized ice and a cooled object almost reaches 100 percent, and the fluidized ice can fully wrap a target product, so that the refrigerating effect which is 3-5 times that of the common refrigerating mode is achieved. The fluid ice has the characteristics of strong refrigeration and low energy consumption, has larger contact area and higher cooling speed, and can save at least 1/3 time compared with other refrigeration modes. Therefore, the fluidized ice is widely applied to the fields of products, aquatic product preservation, fishery fishing, ice for supermarkets, food processing industry and the like. In the prior art, a flow state ice machine is mostly adopted to manufacture flow state ice, but the existing flow state ice machine has the defects of unstable temperature control and inconsistent flow state ice particle size besides large system volume, and finally the material form of the flow state ice is uneven, so that the refrigeration effect of the flow state ice is influenced, and the problem needs to be solved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a fluidized ice production device.

The invention aims to solve the problems that the existing flow state ice machine system is large in size, unstable in temperature control and uneven in material form of flow state ice.

In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

a fluidized ice production device comprises a support, a first motor, a rotating wheel, a fixed pivot, a connecting rod, a fixed rotating shaft, a rocker, a blade device, an ice layer, a refrigerating device, a rotary disc, an evaporator assembly, a compressor, a condenser, a radiating fin, a drying filter, a capillary tube, a controller, a temperature sensor, a second motor, a pipeline, seawater and a container, wherein the first motor is installed on the support, the shaft end of the first motor is connected with the rotating wheel, the fixed pivot is installed on the rotating wheel, the connecting rod is installed on the fixed pivot, the fixed rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the tail end of the connecting rod, the rocker is installed at the other end of the fixed rotating shaft, the blade device is installed on the rocker, the blade device is installed on the ice layer, the refrigerating device is internally provided with the rotary disc, the evaporator assembly is embedded on the inner wall of the rotary disc, the tail end, the condenser is characterized in that a cooling fin is additionally installed on a pipeline of the condenser, a drying filter is installed at the output end of the condenser pipeline in a connected mode, a capillary tube is installed at the end of the drying filter in an connected mode, an evaporator assembly is installed at the end of the capillary tube in an connected mode, a controller is installed on the right side of the compressor, a controller wire is connected with a temperature sensor, the temperature sensor is embedded into the inner wall of the rotary table, a second motor is installed on the left side of the shaft end of the refrigerating device, the pipeline is installed right.

Further, the blade on the blade device is replaceable; the blade device is in a circular arc shape; the turntable is made of stainless steel.

Furthermore, the central point of the fixed rotating shaft and the central point of the rotating shaft of the rotating disc are positioned on the same straight line, and the fixed rotating shaft is fixed and does not rotate along with the rotation of the rotating disc.

Further, the length of the rocker is the sum of the radius of the turntable and the thickness of the ice layer.

Further, the condenser is round and hollow inside; the condenser is internally provided with a controller, a capillary tube, a drying filter and a compressor.

Furthermore, the central point of the rotating shaft of the condenser and the central point of the rotating shaft of the rotating disc are positioned on the same straight line, and the condenser and the rotating disc rotate synchronously all the time.

The invention has the advantages that: before the equipment starts, the turntable can be precooled through the preset temperature, so that the temperature can be controlled; the temperature on the inner wall of the turntable is collected at any time through a temperature sensor in the refrigerating device, so that the temperature of the turntable is constant, and the material form of the fluidized ice is ensured; the ice can be made directly by adopting salt water or seawater, and is suitable for any working condition; the bottom blade of the blade device can be replaced, so that later maintenance and repeated use are facilitated; the blade rotates up and down in a reciprocating manner in a small amplitude by taking the central rotating shaft of the turntable as a fulcrum, the speed is constant, and meanwhile, the speed of the turntable is constant, so that the consistency of the sizes of the fluidized ice particles is ensured; the whole structure of the equipment is compact, and the occupied area of the equipment is small.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall construction of a fluidized ice producing apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a blade assembly of a fluid ice production facility;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a refrigeration unit of a fluid ice production facility;

in the figure: 1. the device comprises a bracket 2, a first motor 3, a rotating wheel 4, a fixed fulcrum 5, a connecting rod 6, a fixed rotating shaft 7, a rocker 8, a blade device 9, an ice layer 10, a refrigerating device 101, a rotating disc 102, an evaporator assembly 103, a compressor 104, a condenser 105, a radiating fin 106, a drying filter 107, a capillary tube 108, a controller 109, a temperature sensor 11, a second motor 12, a pipeline 13, seawater 14 and a container.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples.

A fluidized ice production device comprises a support 1, a first motor 2, a rotating wheel 3, a fixed pivot 4, a connecting rod 5, a fixed rotating shaft 6, a rocker 7, a blade device 8, an ice layer 9, a refrigerating device 10, a rotary disc 101, an evaporator assembly 102, a compressor 103, a condenser 104, a radiating fin 105, a drying filter 106, a capillary tube 107, a controller 108, a temperature sensor 109, a second motor 11, a pipeline 12, seawater 13 and a container 14, wherein the support 1 is provided with the first motor 2 for providing power, the shaft end of the first motor 2 is connected with the rotating wheel 3 for providing rotation, the rotating wheel 3 is provided with the fixed pivot 4 for transmitting power, the connecting rod 5 is arranged on the fixed pivot 4 for transmitting power, the tail end of the connecting rod 5 is fixedly provided with the fixed rotating shaft 6 for providing a rotating pivot, the rocker 7 is arranged at the other end of the fixed rotating shaft 6 for providing reciprocating rotation up and down, the blade device 8 is installed on the rocker 7 and used for providing blades, the blade device 8 is installed on the ice layer 9 and used for providing ice, the refrigerating device 10 is installed in the ice layer 9 and used for cooling, the rotary table 101 is installed in the refrigerating device 10 and used for forming an ice layer, the evaporator assembly 102 is embedded in the inner wall of the rotary table 101 and used for absorbing heat and cooling, the compressor 103 is installed at the tail end of the evaporator assembly 102 and used for absorbing steam, the condenser 104 is installed at the tail end of the compressor 103 and used for absorbing high-temperature and high-pressure gas, the radiating fin 105 is additionally installed on the pipeline of the condenser 104 and used for radiating heat, the drying filter 106 is installed at the pipeline output end of the condenser 104 and used for drying and filtering, the capillary 107 is installed at the tail end of the drying filter 106 and used for throttling and reducing pressure, the evaporator assembly 102 is, for processing data, temperature sensor 109 is connected to controller 108 wire for gather temperature signal, and temperature sensor 109 is embedded in on carousel 101 inner wall, and second motor 11 is installed on refrigerating plant 10 axle head left side for provide power, installs pipeline 12 directly over carousel 101, is used for the liquid circulation, and it has sea water 13 to flow out in the pipeline 12, is used for forming the ice sheet, and container 14 has been placed to blade device 8 bottom, is used for saving the flow state ice.

Further, the blade on the blade device 8 is replaceable; the blade device 8 is in a circular arc shape; the turntable 101 is made of stainless steel.

Furthermore, the central point of the fixed rotating shaft 6 and the central point of the rotating shaft of the turntable 101 are located on the same straight line, and the fixed rotating shaft 6 is fixed and does not rotate along with the rotation of the turntable 101.

Further, the length of the rocker 7 is the sum of the radius of the turntable 101 and the thickness of the ice layer 9.

Further, the condenser 104 is circular and hollow inside; the condenser 104 is internally provided with a controller 108, a capillary tube 107, a dry filter 106, and a compressor 103.

Furthermore, the center point of the rotating shaft of the condenser 104 and the center point of the rotating shaft of the turntable 101 are located on the same straight line, and the condenser 104 and the turntable 101 rotate synchronously all the time.

The using method comprises the following steps: starting the equipment, setting the temperature of the turntable 101, acquiring the temperature signal of the turntable 101 by the temperature sensor 109, the signal is transmitted to the controller 108, the controller 108 controls the compressor 103 to start working, refrigerant liquid exchanges heat with the outer surface of the turntable 101 at a low temperature in the evaporator assembly 102, the refrigerant liquid absorbs heat and is gasified, the generated low-pressure vapor is sucked by the compressor 103 and is discharged at a high pressure after being compressed, the high-pressure gas refrigerant discharged by the compressor 103 enters the condenser 104 and is cooled by external air and condensed into high-pressure liquid, the high-pressure liquid is dried and subjected to impurity removal treatment when flowing through the drying filter 106, the high-pressure liquid is throttled when flowing through the capillary 107 and becomes a low-pressure low-temperature gas-liquid two-phase mixture, the low-pressure vapor enters the evaporator assembly 102 again for evaporation refrigeration, and the generated low-pressure vapor is sucked by the compressor 103 again, and the steps are repeated and continuously circulated, so that; the second motor 11 is started to drive the rotating disc 101 to rotate circumferentially, the first motor 2 is started to drive the rotating wheel 3 to rotate, the blade device 8 is driven to rotate in a vertically reciprocating small-amplitude mode by taking the fixed rotating shaft 6 as an original point and taking the rocker 7 as a radius, seawater 13 is introduced into the pipeline 12, the seawater 13 is cooled and frozen after meeting the rotating disc 101 in a low-temperature state to form an ice layer 9, and the blades on the blade device 8 cut up the ice layer 9 and then fall into the container 14 to form fluid ice.