High-efficiency radiator capable of preventing foreign matter blockage

文档序号:715224 发布日期:2021-04-16 浏览:45次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种防止异物堵塞的高效散热器 (High-efficiency radiator capable of preventing foreign matter blockage ) 是由 陈子漾 于 2021-01-04 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种防止异物堵塞的高效散热器,包括机体以及所述机体中的散热器,所述机体中设有位于所述散热器上侧的清理腔,所述清理腔中设有第一电动滑轨,所述第一电动滑轨上滑动设有第一气缸,所述第一气缸前端伸缩杆末端固定设有第一固定块,所述第一固定块中设有第二固定块,所述第二固定块和所述第一固定块之间通过第一电动转轴连接,本发明可以自动清理散热器上的灰尘和异物,并将其送入储存腔中从而大大的提高的散热器的散热效率,并且可以去除一些较大的挡在车身前的一些异物,防止其阻碍空气的流动而影响散热效率,同时可以检测散热片的角度并对不合格的散热片进行调整从而使得散热器散热效率达到最大。(The invention discloses a high-efficiency radiator for preventing foreign matter from being blocked, which comprises a machine body and a radiator in the machine body, a cleaning cavity positioned at the upper side of the radiator is arranged in the machine body, a first electric slide rail is arranged in the cleaning cavity, a first cylinder is arranged on the first electric slide rail in a sliding way, a first fixed block is fixedly arranged at the tail end of a telescopic rod at the front end of the first cylinder, the first fixed block is internally provided with a second fixed block, and the second fixed block is connected with the first fixed block through a first electric rotating shaft, so that the dust and foreign matters on the radiator can be automatically cleaned and sent into the storage cavity, thereby greatly improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the radiator, and can remove some larger foreign matters in front of the vehicle body to prevent the foreign matters from obstructing the air flow to influence the heat dissipation efficiency, meanwhile, the angle of the radiating fins can be detected, and unqualified radiating fins can be adjusted, so that the radiating efficiency of the radiator can be maximized.)

1. The utility model provides a prevent high-efficient radiator of foreign matter jam, includes the organism and radiator in the organism, its characterized in that: a cleaning cavity positioned at the upper side of the radiator is arranged in the machine body, a first electric slide rail is arranged in the cleaning cavity, a first air cylinder is arranged on the first electric slide rail in a sliding manner, a first fixed block is fixedly arranged at the tail end of a telescopic rod at the front end of the first air cylinder, a second fixed block is arranged in the first fixed block, the second fixed block is connected with the first fixed block through a first electric rotating shaft, a second air cylinder is arranged in the second fixed block, a cleaning block is fixedly arranged on a telescopic rod at the front end of the second air cylinder, a brush is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the cleaning block, a cleaning opening communicated with the outside is arranged on the front wall of the cleaning cavity, a fetching cavity positioned at the lower side of the radiator is arranged in the machine body, a second electric slide rail is arranged on the bottom wall of the fetching cavity, a sliding block is arranged on the second electric slide rail in a sliding manner, a first gear is fixedly arranged on the first gear shaft, a third fixed block is fixedly arranged at the front end of the first gear shaft, an image sensor is arranged in the third fixed block and can detect the specific position of a foreign body, a rotating block is arranged in the third fixed block and is connected with the third fixed block through a second electric rotating shaft, a third electric sliding rail is arranged at the front end of the rotating block, clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged on the third electric sliding rail in a sliding mode, a clamping opening communicated with the outside is formed in the front wall of the fetching cavity, a first motor is arranged on the rear wall of the fetching cavity, a second gear shaft is connected to the front end of the first motor in a power mode, a second gear capable of being meshed with the first gear is fixedly arranged on the second gear shaft, a power cavity located on the right side of the radiator is arranged in the machine body, and a second motor is arranged on the rear wall of the power cavity, the front end of the second motor is in power connection with a reel shaft, a reel is fixedly arranged on the reel shaft, a battery is arranged on the right wall of the power cavity, an impeller shaft is rotatably arranged at the left end of the battery, the left end of the impeller shaft extends to the outside and is fixedly provided with an impeller, a dust cavity positioned on the left side of the radiator is arranged in the machine body, a storage port communicated with the outside is arranged on the right wall of the dust cavity, a detection cavity positioned on the upper side of the dust cavity is arranged in the machine body, a sliding groove is arranged in the detection cavity, a detection block is arranged on the sliding groove in a sliding manner, a spring is connected between the detection block and the left wall of the sliding groove, a detection port communicated with the outside is arranged on the right wall of the detection cavity, sponge pads are symmetrically arranged in the detection block in the left and right direction, the sponge pads are connected with the detection block through the connection shaft, a pressure sensor is arranged on the sponge pads, the detection device is characterized in that an adjusting cavity is formed in the detection block, a fourth electric slide rail is arranged on the rear wall of the adjusting cavity, adjusting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the fourth electric slide rail in a sliding mode, a fifth electric slide rail is arranged in the adjusting blocks, a stretching block is arranged on the fifth electric slide rail in a sliding mode, and the adjusting blocks can clamp the radiating fins after sliding to adjust the angle.

2. A high efficiency heat sink preventing clogging by foreign matter as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the right side of the detection port is provided with sixth electric sliding rails in an up-down symmetrical mode, the sixth electric sliding rails are provided with first sliding blocks in a sliding mode, and the first sliding blocks can control the opening and closing of the detection port.

3. A high efficiency heat sink preventing clogging by foreign matter as set forth in claim 1, wherein: and a seventh electric sliding rail is arranged on the right side of the storage port, a second sliding block is arranged on the seventh electric sliding rail in a sliding manner, and the second sliding block can control the opening and closing of the storage port.

4. A high efficiency heat sink preventing clogging by foreign matter as set forth in claim 1, wherein: and a lead is connected between the battery and the second motor and between the battery and the first motor.

5. A high efficiency heat sink preventing clogging by foreign matter as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the clamping opening is provided with a first sliding block, a second sliding block is arranged on the first sliding block, and the first sliding block can control the opening and closing of the clamping opening.

6. A high efficiency heat sink preventing clogging by foreign matter as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the clearance mouthful front side is equipped with ninth electronic slide rail, the slip is equipped with the fourth slider on the ninth electronic slide rail, the fourth slider can control the switch of clearance mouthful.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a high-efficiency radiator capable of preventing foreign matter blockage, and mainly relates to the technical field of radiators.

Background

The automobile radiator comprises a water inlet chamber, a water outlet chamber, a radiator core and the like, wherein cooling liquid flows in the radiator core, air passes through the radiator core, hot cooling liquid becomes cold due to heat dissipation to the air, cold air is heated due to heat dissipation of the cooling liquid, during driving, foreign objects are often blocked on the radiator or in the front of the radiator to influence the heat dissipation efficiency of the radiator, and meanwhile, the angle of a radiating fin is easily changed due to shaking or collision of a vehicle, so that the maximum heat dissipation effect cannot be achieved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an efficient radiator for preventing foreign matters from being blocked, and the problem is solved.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.

The invention relates to a high-efficiency radiator for preventing foreign matter blockage, which comprises a machine body and a radiator in the machine body, wherein a cleaning cavity is arranged in the machine body and positioned at the upper side of the radiator, a first electric slide rail is arranged in the cleaning cavity, a first air cylinder is arranged on the first electric slide rail in a sliding manner, a first fixed block is fixedly arranged at the tail end of a telescopic rod at the front end of the first air cylinder, a second fixed block is arranged in the first fixed block, the second fixed block is connected with the first fixed block through a first electric rotating shaft, a second air cylinder is arranged in the second fixed block, a cleaning block is fixedly arranged on a telescopic rod at the front end of the second air cylinder, a brush is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the cleaning block, a cleaning opening communicated with the outside is arranged on the front wall of the cleaning cavity, a fetching cavity positioned at the lower side of the radiator is arranged in the machine body, and a second, a sliding block is arranged on the second electric sliding rail in a sliding manner, a first gear shaft is arranged at the front end of the sliding block in a rotating manner, a first gear is fixedly arranged on the first gear shaft, a third fixed block is fixedly arranged at the front end of the first gear shaft, an image sensor is arranged in the third fixed block and can detect the specific position of a foreign object, a rotating block is arranged in the third fixed block and connected with the third fixed block through a second electric rotating shaft, a third electric sliding rail is arranged at the front end of the rotating block and provided with clamping blocks in a sliding manner in a bilateral symmetry manner, a clamping opening communicated with the outside is arranged on the front wall of the object taking cavity, a first motor is arranged on the rear wall of the object taking cavity, a second gear shaft is connected with the front end of the first motor in a power manner, and a second gear capable of being meshed with the first gear is fixedly arranged on the second gear shaft, the machine body is internally provided with a power cavity positioned on the right side of the radiator, the rear wall of the power cavity is provided with a second motor, the front end of the second motor is in power connection with a reel shaft, a reel is fixedly arranged on the reel shaft, the right wall of the power cavity is provided with a battery, the left end of the battery is rotatably provided with an impeller shaft, the left end of the impeller shaft extends to the outside and is fixedly provided with an impeller, the machine body is internally provided with a dust cavity positioned on the left side of the radiator, the right wall of the dust cavity is provided with a storage port communicated with the outside, the machine body is internally provided with a detection cavity positioned on the upper side of the dust cavity, the detection cavity is internally provided with a chute, the chute is slidably provided with a detection block, a spring is connected between the detection block and the left wall of the chute, the right wall of the detection cavity is provided with a detection port communicated with the outside, sponge cushions are symmetrically arranged on, the sponge cushion is provided with a pressure sensor, the pressure sensor can sense the change of force to judge whether the angle of the radiating fin changes, an adjusting cavity is arranged in the detecting block, a fourth electric sliding rail is arranged on the rear wall of the adjusting cavity, adjusting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the fourth electric sliding rail in a sliding mode, a fifth electric sliding rail is arranged in the adjusting blocks, a stretching block is arranged on the fifth electric sliding rail in a sliding mode, and the adjusting block can clamp the radiating fin to adjust the angle after sliding.

Furthermore, the right side of the detection port is provided with a sixth electric slide rail in an up-down symmetrical manner, the sixth electric slide rail is provided with a first slide block in a sliding manner, and the first slide block can control the opening and closing of the detection port.

Furthermore, a seventh electric sliding rail is arranged on the right side of the storage port, a second sliding block is arranged on the seventh electric sliding rail in a sliding mode, and the second sliding block can control the opening and closing of the storage port.

Furthermore, wires are connected between the battery and the second motor and between the battery and the first motor.

Furthermore, an eighth electric sliding rail is arranged on the front side of the clamping opening, a third sliding block is arranged on the eighth electric sliding rail in a sliding mode, and the third sliding block can control the opening and closing of the clamping opening.

Furthermore, clearance mouth front side is equipped with ninth electronic slide rail, the slip is equipped with the fourth slider on the ninth electronic slide rail, the fourth slider can control the switch of clearance mouth.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can automatically clean dust and foreign matters on the radiator and send the dust and the foreign matters into the storage cavity, thereby greatly improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the radiator, removing some large foreign matters blocked in front of the vehicle body, preventing the foreign matters from obstructing the flow of air to influence the heat dissipation efficiency, and simultaneously detecting the angle of the radiating fins and adjusting unqualified radiating fins so as to maximize the heat dissipation efficiency of the radiator.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure a-a in fig. 1.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of B-B in FIG. 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of C-C in fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of D in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The efficient radiator for preventing foreign matter blockage described in conjunction with the attached drawings 1-5 comprises a machine body 10 and a radiator 29 in the machine body 10, wherein a cleaning cavity 12 located on the upper side of the radiator 29 is arranged in the machine body 10, a first electric slide rail 13 is arranged in the cleaning cavity 12, a first air cylinder 43 is slidably arranged on the first electric slide rail 13, a first fixing block 14 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of an expansion rod at the front end of the first air cylinder 43, a second fixing block 15 is arranged in the first fixing block 14, the second fixing block 15 is connected with the first fixing block 14 through a first electric rotating shaft 16, a second air cylinder 47 is arranged in the second fixing block 15, a cleaning block 17 is fixedly arranged on an expansion rod at the front end of the second air cylinder 47, a brush 18 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the cleaning block 17, a cleaning port 44 communicated with the outside is arranged on the front wall of the cleaning cavity 12, the machine body 10 is provided with a fetching cavity 28 positioned on the lower side of the radiator 29, the bottom wall of the fetching cavity 28 is provided with a second electric sliding rail 37, the second electric sliding rail 37 is provided with a sliding block 36 in a sliding manner, the front end of the sliding block 36 is provided with a first gear shaft 48 in a rotating manner, the first gear shaft 48 is fixedly provided with a first gear 38, the front end of the first gear shaft 48 is fixedly provided with a third fixed block 32, the third fixed block 32 is provided with an image sensor 67, the image sensor 67 can detect the specific position of a foreign object, the third fixed block 32 is provided with a rotating block 35 therein, the rotating block 35 and the third fixed block 32 are connected through a second electric rotating shaft 49, the front end of the rotating block 35 is provided with a third electric sliding rail 34, the third electric sliding rail 34 is provided with clamping blocks 33 in a left-right symmetrical manner, the front wall of the fetching cavity 28 is provided, a first motor 52 is arranged on the rear wall of the article taking cavity 28, a second gear shaft 31 is connected to the front end of the first motor 52 in a power mode, a second gear 30 capable of being meshed with the first gear 38 is fixedly arranged on the second gear shaft 31, a power cavity 19 positioned on the right side of the radiator 29 is arranged in the machine body 10, a second motor 20 is arranged on the rear wall of the power cavity 19, a line shaft 22 is connected to the front end of the second motor 20 in a power mode, a line wheel 21 is fixedly arranged on the line shaft 22, a battery 25 is arranged on the right wall of the power cavity 19, an impeller shaft 26 is rotatably arranged at the left end of the battery 25, the left end of the impeller shaft 26 extends to the outside and is fixedly provided with an impeller 27, a dust cavity 41 positioned on the left side of the radiator 29 is arranged in the machine body 10, a storage port 42 communicated with the outside is arranged on the right wall of the dust cavity 41, a detection cavity 11 positioned on the upper, be equipped with spout 66 in detecting chamber 11, it is equipped with detection piece 53 to slide on spout 66, detect piece 53 with be connected with spring 65 between the wall of spout 66 left side, be equipped with the detection mouth 64 with external intercommunication on the wall of detecting chamber 11 right side, bilateral symmetry is equipped with foam-rubber cushion 59 in detecting piece 53, foam-rubber cushion 59 with detect and connect through articulated shaft 60 between the piece 53, be equipped with pressure sensor 61 on the foam-rubber cushion 59, thereby pressure sensor 61 can sense the change of atress and judge whether the angle of fin changes, be equipped with adjustment chamber 54 in detecting piece 53, be equipped with fourth electronic slide rail 56 on the adjustment chamber 54 back wall, bilateral symmetry slides on fourth electronic slide rail 56 and is equipped with adjusting block 55, be equipped with fifth electronic slide rail 57 in the adjusting block 55, it is equipped with extension piece 58 to slide on fifth electronic slide rail 57, extension piece 58, The adjusting block 55 slides to clamp the heat sink and adjust the angle.

Advantageously, a sixth electric slide rail 63 is symmetrically arranged on the right side of the detection port 64 from top to bottom, a first slide block 62 is slidably arranged on the sixth electric slide rail 63, and the first slide block 62 can control the opening and closing of the detection port 64.

Advantageously, a seventh electric slide rail 40 is arranged on the right side of the storage port 42, a second slide block 39 is slidably arranged on the seventh electric slide rail 40, and the second slide block 39 can control the opening and closing of the storage port 42.

Advantageously, a lead 24 is connected between said battery 25 and said second electric machine 20, said first electric machine 52.

Advantageously, an eighth electric slide rail 70 is arranged on the front side of the clamping opening 51, and a third slide block 50 is slidably arranged on the eighth electric slide rail 70, wherein the third slide block 50 can control the opening and closing of the clamping opening 51.

Advantageously, a ninth electric slide rail 45 is arranged on the front side of the cleaning port 44, a fourth slide block 46 is slidably arranged on the ninth electric slide rail 45, and the fourth slide block 46 can control the opening and closing of the cleaning port 44.

Sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device:

when the automobile is normally driven and foreign matters are blown to the front of the automobile by wind and block airflow to influence heat dissipation, the fourth sliding block 46 slides along the ninth electric sliding rail 45 to open the cleaning port 44, the first air cylinder 43 pushes the first fixing block 14 to move forwards and extend out of the cleaning cavity 12, the second fixing block 15 rotates along the first electric rotating shaft 16 to enable the cleaning block 17 to face downwards, the first air cylinder 43 slides along the first electric sliding rail 13 to enable the brush 18 to clean the foreign matters and dust on the radiator, meanwhile, the second air cylinder 47 is started to push the cleaning block 17 to move downwards, so that the brush 18 can comprehensively clean the radiator, the second sliding block 39 slides along the seventh electric sliding rail 40 to open the storage port 42 during cleaning, the brush 18 sends the cleaned foreign matters and dust into the dust cavity 41 through the storage port 42, after cleaning is completed, the second fixing block 15 rotates along the first electric rotating shaft 16 to the initial position, the first air cylinder 43 drives the first fixing block 14 to move backwards, the fourth sliding block 46 moves along the ninth electric sliding rail 45 to close the cleaning opening 44 again, the second sliding block 39 slides along the seventh electric sliding rail 40 to close the storage opening 42, the third sliding block 50 slides along the eighth electric sliding rail 70 to open the clamping opening 51, the sliding block 36 moves forward along the second electric sliding rail 37 to extend the third fixed block 32 to the outside, the first gear 38 is engaged with the second gear 30, after the image sensor 67 detects the specific position of the foreign object, the rotating block 35 rotates along the second electric rotating shaft 49 to make the rotating block 35 face upward, the first motor 52 is started to drive the second gear shaft 31, the second gear 30, the first gear 38, the second electric sliding rail 37 and the third fixed block 32 to rotate, so that the rotating block 35 faces the foreign object, the clamping block 33 slides along the third electric sliding rail 34 to clamp the foreign object, the first motor 52 continues to start to send the foreign object to the lower side, the clamping block 33 moves along the third electric sliding rail 34 to loosen the foreign object, the radiator is blown away by air flow, so that the radiator is prevented from being influenced by the fact that the radiator works normally when the radiator is stopped in front of the radiator, then the rotating block 35 rotates to the initial position along the second electric rotating shaft 49, the sliding block 36 moves backwards along the second electric sliding rail 37, the third sliding block 50 slides along the first motor 52 to close the clamping port 51 again, the first sliding block 62 slides along the sixth electric sliding rail 63 to open the detection port 64, the second motor 20 is started to drive the reel shaft 22 and the reel 21 to rotate so as to tighten the cable 23, the detection block 53 moves rightwards to stretch the extension spring 65, the spongy cushion 59 is contacted with the radiating fins when the detection block 53 moves, the spongy cushion 59 rotates along the hinge shaft 60, the two pressure sensors 61 sense stress to judge whether the angle of the radiating fins is proper or not, if the improper extension block 58 moves forwards along the fifth electric sliding rail 57, the adjustment block 55 moves along the fourth electric sliding rail 56 so as to clamp the radiating, after the detection is finished, the second motor 20 rotates reversely to drive the reel shaft 22 and the reel 21 to rotate so as to loosen 23, the detection block 53 is favored to return to the initial position under the action of the spring 65, the impeller 27 is driven to rotate through the impeller shaft 26 when the air flow passes through the radiator so as to charge the battery 25, and the battery 25 can supply power to the second motor 20 and the first motor 52 through the lead 24.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

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