Be used for orthopedics bandage wind

文档序号:724724 发布日期:2021-04-20 浏览:25次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于骨科绷带缠绕装置 (Be used for orthopedics bandage wind ) 是由 朱建华 于 2021-01-28 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种用于骨科绷带缠绕装置,包括底座,底座的上端设置有两个液压缸,液压缸的伸缩端固接有支撑板,移动板右侧设有移动组件,转轴右端设有转动组件,支座上设有剪切组件,顶板下端设有安装组件;启动液压缸来调节支撑板以及上方部件的高度,然后通过安装组件对绷带进行安装限位,防止在缠绕绷带时绷带筒脱离,同时可方便的对绷带进行更换,通过转动组件带动绷带绕着患者的创伤肢体进行转动缠绕,可方便的对患者进行缠绕包扎,同时保证了缠绕的均匀稳固性,通过移动组件带动绷带左右移动,可全面的对患者创伤肢体的左右不同位置进行缠绕,缠绕的更加全面彻底,通过剪切组件对中间的绷带进行剪切,无需使用另外的刀具进行剪切,省时省力。(A bandage winding device for orthopedics department comprises a base, wherein two hydraulic cylinders are arranged at the upper end of the base, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinders, a moving assembly is arranged on the right side of a moving plate, a rotating assembly is arranged at the right end of a rotating shaft, a shearing assembly is arranged on the supporting seat, and an installation assembly is arranged at the lower end of a top plate; start the height that backup pad and top part were adjusted to the pneumatic cylinder, then it is spacing to install the bandage through the installation component, prevent that a bandage section of thick bamboo breaks away from when winding the bandage, simultaneously can be convenient change the bandage, it rotates the winding round patient's wound limb to drive the bandage through the runner assembly, can be convenient twine the patient and wrap, the even steadiness of winding has been guaranteed simultaneously, it removes to remove to drive the bandage through the removal subassembly, can be comprehensive twine patient wound limb's different positions of controlling, the winding is more comprehensive thorough, cut the bandage in the middle through shearing the subassembly, need not to use other cutter to cut, time saving and labor saving.)

1. A device for winding orthopaedic bandages, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: the upper end of the base (1) is provided with two hydraulic cylinders (2), the telescopic end of each hydraulic cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with a support plate (3), the upper end of each support plate (3) is fixedly connected with a stand column (4) and a slide rail (5), the upper end of each slide rail (5) is slidably connected with a slider (6), the upper end of each slider (6) is fixedly connected with a movable plate (7), the right side of each movable plate (7) is provided with a movable assembly (8), the upper end of each movable plate (7) is fixedly connected with a support rod (9), the upper side of each support rod (9) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (10), the right end of each rotating shaft (10) is provided with a rotating assembly (11), the left end of each rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (12), the left end of each connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected with a support seat (13) and a, the stand (4) upper end rigid coupling has diaphragm (17), diaphragm (17) upper end rigid coupling has places seat (18).

2. A device for wrapping bandage for orthopedics according to claim 1, characterized in that: remove subassembly (8) including first motor (801), first motor (801) set up in backup pad (3) upper end, first motor (801) output rigid coupling has driving gear (802), movable plate (7) right-hand member rigid coupling has rack (803), rack (803) and driving gear (802) meshing transmission.

3. A device for wrapping bandage for orthopedics according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating assembly (11) comprises a first straight gear (1101), the first straight gear (1101) is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft (10), the second motor (1102) is arranged at the right end of the supporting rod (9), the output end of the second motor (1102) is fixedly connected with a second straight gear (1103), and the second straight gear (1103) is in meshing transmission with the first straight gear (1101).

4. A device for wrapping bandage for orthopedics according to claim 1, characterized in that: cut subassembly (15) including bull stick (1501), bull stick (1501) are rotated and are connected in preceding back wall of support (13), support (13) rear end is equipped with third motor (1502), third motor (1502) output rigid coupling in bull stick (1501) rear end, bull stick (1501) middle part is equipped with both sides and revolves to opposite screw thread and symmetrical spiro union has nut piece (1503), nut piece (1503) left end rigid coupling has installation pole (1504), both sides installation pole (1504) are close to one end mutually and all install shearing blade (1505), rigid coupling has slide bar (1506) between the preceding back wall of support (13), slide bar 1506 (1506) slide and run through both sides nut piece (1503).

5. A device for wrapping bandage for orthopedics according to claim 1, characterized in that: installation component (16) include dead lever (1601), dead lever (1601) rigid coupling in roof (14) lower extreme, dead lever (1601) left end rigid coupling has bandage loop bar (1602), roof (14) lower extreme articulates there is dwang (1603), the rigid coupling has spring (1604) between dwang (1603) and roof (14), dwang (1603) right-hand member rotates and is connected with baffle (1605).

6. A device for wrapping bandage for orthopedics according to claim 1, characterized in that: place seat (18) upper end and be equipped with spacing (19), spacing (19) upper end middle part spiro union has screw rod (20), turning handle (21) are installed to screw rod (20) upper end, screw rod (20) lower extreme is rotated and is connected with fixed arc board (22).

7. A device for wrapping bandage for orthopedics according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: a placing groove (23) is formed in the upper end of the placing seat (18), and two telescopic rods (24) are arranged between the fixed arc plate (22) and the limiting frame (19).

8. A device for the wrapping of orthopaedic bandages according to claims 1-6, characterized in that: the lower end of the left side of the limiting frame (19) is hinged to the left side of the upper end of the placing seat (18), and a hasp is installed between the right end of the limiting frame (19) and the placing seat (18).

9. A device for wrapping bandage for orthopedics according to claim 1, characterized in that: universal wheels (25) are installed at four corners of the lower end of the base (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a bandage winding device for orthopedics department.

Background

Bone science, also known as orthopedics, is a specialty or discipline of medicine. Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in all hospitals, and is specialized in studying the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, maintaining and developing the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods, and treating injuries and diseases of the system. The bandage is a gauze belt for bandaging wound or affected part, is a common medical article, is used for fixing and protecting the material of operation or the injured part, and is necessary for surgical operation. At present, the orthopaedics of the wound is caused by acute wound, so after the treatment of the wound and the subsequent dressing change, the wound of the wound is wrapped by using a bandage.

At present, in the treatment process of orthopedic wound patients with limbs, doctors usually wind and wrap wound parts of the patients directly by holding the bandage with hands, so that the labor intensity of the doctors is high, the winding efficiency is low, the manual winding is not uniform and stable enough, the situation that the bandage is not tight to fall off and the like is easily caused, and the recovery of the patients is not facilitated; meanwhile, after the bandage is wound, an extra cutter is required to be used for shearing, so that the operation is very inconvenient, and time and labor are wasted. Therefore, we propose a bandage winding device for orthopedics department to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to an orthopedic bandage winding device, which solves the above problems of the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a be used for orthopedics bandage wind, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the upper end of base is provided with two pneumatic cylinders, the flexible end rigid coupling of pneumatic cylinder has the backup pad, the backup pad upper end rigid coupling has stand and slide rail respectively, slide rail upper end sliding connection has the slider, slider upper end rigid coupling has the movable plate, the movable plate right side is equipped with the removal subassembly, movable plate upper end rigid coupling has branch, the branch upside rotates and is connected with the pivot, the pivot right-hand member is equipped with runner assembly, the pivot left end rigid coupling has the connecting rod, the connecting rod left end rigid coupling has support and roof respectively, be equipped with shearing assembly on the support, the roof lower extreme is equipped with the installation component, stand upper end rigid coupling has.

Preferably, one kind is used for orthopedics bandage wind, it includes first motor to remove the subassembly, first motor sets up in the backup pad upper end, first motor output rigid coupling has the driving gear, movable plate right-hand member rigid coupling has the rack, rack and driving gear meshing transmission.

Preferably, a be used for orthopedics bandage wind, the runner assembly includes first spur gear, first spur gear rigid coupling in the right-hand member of pivot, the branch right-hand member is equipped with the second motor, second motor output rigid coupling has the second spur gear, second spur gear and the meshing transmission of first spur gear.

Preferably, one kind is used for orthopedics bandage wind, it includes the bull stick to cut the subassembly, the bull stick rotates to be connected in wall around the support, the support rear end is equipped with the third motor, third motor output rigid coupling is in the bull stick rear end, the bull stick middle part is equipped with both sides and revolves to opposite screw thread and symmetrical spiro union has the nut piece, nut piece left end rigid coupling has installation pole, both sides the installation pole is close to one end mutually and all installs shearing blade, the rigid coupling has the slide bar between the wall around the support, the slide bar slides and runs through both sides nut piece.

Preferably, a be used for orthopedics bandage wind, the installation component includes the dead lever, the dead lever rigid coupling is in the roof lower extreme, the dead lever left end rigid coupling has the bandage loop bar, the roof lower extreme articulates there is the dwang, the rigid coupling has the spring between dwang and the roof, the dwang right-hand member rotates and is connected with the baffle.

Preferably, one kind is used for orthopedics bandage wind, place the seat upper end and be equipped with spacing, spacing upper end middle part spiro union has the screw rod, the turning handle is installed to the screw rod upper end, the screw rod lower extreme rotates and is connected with fixed arc board.

Preferably, a be used for orthopedics bandage wind, place the seat upper end and seted up the standing groove, be equipped with two telescopic links between fixed arc board and the spacing.

Preferably, the lower end of the left side of the limiting frame is hinged to the left side of the upper end of the placing seat, and a hasp is arranged between the right end of the limiting frame and the placing seat.

Preferably, the four corners of the lower end of the base are provided with universal wheels.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the invention has reasonable structural design, can adjust the heights of the supporting plate and the upper part by starting the hydraulic cylinder, can adjust according to the heights of different patients and different requirements, and has wide application range. Then install spacingly through the installation component to the bandage, prevent that a bandage section of thick bamboo breaks away from when the winding bandage, change the bandage that simultaneously can be convenient, it is nimble convenient to use, the practicality is high.

2. Start the second motor and pass through second straight-teeth gear, first straight-teeth gear, pivot, connecting rod and roof cooperation, drive installation component and bandage and rotate the winding round patient's wound limbs, can be convenient twine the patient and wrap, labour saving and time saving, winding efficiency is high, has guaranteed winding even steadiness simultaneously, is favorable to patient's recovery.

3. Start first motor and pass through driving gear, rack, movable plate, slider and slide rail cooperation, control and remove about the drive bandage, can be comprehensive twine patient wound limb's different positions about, the winding is more comprehensive thorough, need not the patient and removes the limb, and easy operation is convenient, has greatly improved the efficiency and the effect of patient wound bandage.

4. The third motor is started to be matched with the mounting rod through the rotating rod, the nut block, the sliding rod and the mounting rod, the two side shearing blades are driven to shear the middle bandage, the operation is simple and convenient, the shearing is carried out without using an additional cutter, the time and the labor are saved, and the operation efficiency is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a right view of the moving assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the shear assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a left side view of the mounting assembly of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a left side view of the placement base of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-base, 2-hydraulic cylinder, 3-supporting plate, 4-upright post, 5-sliding rail, 6-sliding block, 7-moving plate, 8-moving component, 801-first motor, 802-driving gear, 803-rack, 9-strut, 10-rotating shaft, 11-rotating component, 1101-first straight gear, 1102-second motor, 1103-second straight gear, 12-connecting rod, 13-support, 14-top plate, 15-shearing component, 1501-rotating rod, 1502-third motor, 1503-nut block, 1504-mounting rod, 1505-shearing blade, 1506-sliding rod, 16-mounting component, 1601-fixing rod, 1602-bandage sleeve rod, 1603-rotating rod, 1604-spring, 1605-baffle, 17-transverse plate, 18-placing seat, 19-limiting frame, 20-screw rod, 21-rotating handle, 22-fixed arc plate, 23-placing groove, 24-telescopic rod and 25-universal wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-6, the present embodiment is a device for winding bandage for orthopedics department, including a base 1, two hydraulic cylinders 2 are disposed at the upper end of the base 1, a support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinders 2, a vertical column 4 and a slide rail 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate 3, a slide block 6 is slidably connected to the upper end of the slide rail 5, a moving plate 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slide block 6, a moving assembly 8 is disposed at the right side of the moving plate 7, a support rod 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving plate 7, a rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the support rod 9, a rotating assembly 11 is disposed at the right end of the rotating shaft 10, a connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft 10, a support 13 and a top plate 14 are respectively fixedly.

The moving assembly 8 includes a first motor 801, the first motor 801 is disposed on the upper end of the supporting plate 3, an output end of the first motor 801 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 802, a right end of the moving plate 7 is fixedly connected to a rack 803, and the rack 803 is in meshing transmission with the driving gear 802.

The rotating assembly 11 comprises a first straight gear 1101, the first straight gear 1101 is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft 10, the right end of the strut 9 is provided with a second motor 1102, the output end of the second motor 1102 is fixedly connected with a second straight gear 1103, and the second straight gear 1103 is in meshing transmission with the first straight gear 1101.

The shearing assembly 15 comprises a rotating rod 1501, the rotating rod 1501 is rotatably connected to the front wall and the rear wall of the support 13, a third motor 1502 is arranged at the rear end of the support 13, the output end of the third motor 1502 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating rod 1501, threads with opposite rotation directions on two sides are arranged in the middle of the rotating rod 1501, nut blocks 1503 are symmetrically screwed, a mounting rod 1504 is fixedly connected to the left end of each nut block 1503, shearing blades 1505 are respectively mounted at the two sides of the mounting rods 1504 close to one end of each mounting rod, a sliding rod 1506 is fixedly connected between the front wall and the rear wall of the support 13, and the sliding.

The installation component 16 includes dead lever 1601, and dead lever 1601 rigid coupling has bandage loop bar 1602 in the dead lever 1601 left end rigid coupling in the roof 14 lower extreme, and the roof 14 lower extreme articulates there is the dwang 1603, and the rigid coupling has spring 1604 between dwang 1603 and the roof 14, and the dwang 1603 right-hand member rotates and is connected with baffle 1605.

Universal wheels 25 are arranged at four corners of the lower end of the base 1.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

when using this device, at first through universal wheel 25 with the device remove appointed position, remove simple and conveniently, need not the patient and remove in addition again, the practicality is strong. The hydraulic cylinder 2 is started to adjust the heights of the support plate 3 and the upper part, the heights of different patients and different requirements can be adjusted, and the application range is wide. Then place patient's wound limbs on placing seat 18, then to the rear side promote dwang 1603 and compression spring 1604, then to twine the bandage barrel cover that has the bandage into bandage loop bar 1602, dead lever 1601 carries on spacingly to its right-hand member, then release dwang 1603, because the resilience force of spring 1604 drives dwang 1603 and resets and carry on spacingly to the bandage left end, prevent that a bandage barrel breaks away from when twining the bandage, simultaneously can be convenient change the bandage, it is nimble convenient to use, the practicality is high.

Then twine patient position earlier with bandage one end on, then start second motor 1102 and drive second straight-toothed gear 1103 and rotate to drive pivot 10, connecting rod 12 and roof 14 through the cooperation of first straight-toothed gear 1101 and rotate, and then drive installation component 16 and the bandage and rotate the winding round patient's wound limb, can be convenient twine the patient and wrap, labour saving and time saving, the winding is efficient, has guaranteed winding even steadiness simultaneously, is favorable to patient's recovery.

Start first motor 801 and drive driving gear 802 and rotate, pass through the slider 6 through driving gear 802 and rack 803 cooperation drive movable plate 7 and top part and remove along slide rail 5 and remove, and then drive the bandage and remove, can be comprehensive twine patient wound limb's different positions about, and the winding is more comprehensive thorough, need not the patient and removes limb, and easy operation is convenient, has greatly improved the efficiency and the effect of patient wound bandage.

After the winding finishes, start third motor 1502 and drive bull stick 1501 and rotate to the nut piece 1503 that drives both sides is close to the removal each other along slide bar 1506, and then drives both sides installation pole 1504 and cut blade 1505 and be close to each other, finally cuts the bandage in the middle of, and easy operation is convenient, need not to use other cutter to cut, and labour saving and time saving has improved the efficiency of operation simultaneously.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 6, on the basis of embodiment 1, a limiting frame 19 is disposed at the upper end of the placing seat 18, a screw 20 is screwed to the middle of the upper end of the limiting frame 19, a rotating handle 21 is mounted at the upper end of the screw 20, and a fixed arc plate 22 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the screw 20.

The upper end of the placing seat 18 is provided with a placing groove 23, and two telescopic rods 24 are arranged between the fixed arc plate 22 and the limiting frame 19.

The rotating handle 21 is shaken to drive the screw rod 20 to rotate, the fixed arc plate 22 is driven by the screw rod 20 to descend to press the upper end of the limb of the patient, the limb of the patient can be fixed, the phenomenon that the bandage is wound due to the fact that the bandage is wound due to movement is avoided, and the practicability is high. Standing groove 23 can make things convenient for placing of patient's limbs, improves the travelling comfort, and fixed arc 22 drives telescopic link 24 when going up and down and stretches out and draws back, can improve the flexible stability of fixed arc 22.

Example 3:

referring to fig. 6, on the basis of embodiments 1 and 2, the lower end of the left side of the limiting frame 19 is hinged to the left side of the upper end of the placing seat 18, and a buckle is installed between the right end of the limiting frame 19 and the placing seat 18.

Before the patient puts limbs on placing the seat 18, can rotate to the left and open spacing 19, can make things convenient for the patient directly to put limbs on placing the seat 18, avoided the patient still to pass the arm between spacing 19 and the placing seat 18, labour saving and time saving has improved patient's result of use.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. In addition, although the present description is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such descriptions are merely for clarity reasons, and those skilled in the art should make the description as a whole, and the embodiments in each embodiment may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

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