Tank container protection assembly

文档序号:728140 发布日期:2021-04-20 浏览:30次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种罐式集装箱保护组件 (Tank container protection assembly ) 是由 李国华 于 2020-12-25 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供了一种罐式集装箱保护组件,包括设置在罐式集装箱外围的保护框架,设置在保护框架一端的爬梯,位于保护框架顶部的托架,设置在保护框架内部,且与罐式集装箱外侧面相贴合的环形固定套,将罐式集装箱锁紧的加强圈组件以及支撑加强圈组件的缓冲减震机构。本发明的有益效果为:本发明提供一种罐式集装箱保护组件,通过位于罐式集装箱外围的保护框架和设置在保护框架顶部的托架一起对罐体凸出部位进行保护,设置的加强圈组件还能够对罐体进行保温和加强固定,缓冲减震机构是通过缓冲浮动元件上的扣合组件将加强圈组件固定,实现对罐体的锁紧固定和抗震缓冲作用,同时在保护框架上设置托架,方便操作人员站立对罐体上的阀体设备进行操作。(The invention provides a tank container protection assembly which comprises a protection frame arranged on the periphery of a tank container, a ladder stand arranged at one end of the protection frame, a bracket positioned at the top of the protection frame, an annular fixed sleeve arranged in the protection frame and attached to the outer side surface of the tank container, a reinforcing ring assembly for locking the tank container and a buffering and damping mechanism for supporting the reinforcing ring assembly. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a tank container protection assembly, which is characterized in that a protruding part of a tank body is protected by a protection frame positioned on the periphery of a tank container and a bracket arranged at the top of the protection frame, the arranged reinforcing ring assembly can also perform heat preservation and reinforced fixation on the tank body, a buffering and damping mechanism fixes the reinforcing ring assembly through a buckling assembly on a buffering floating element to realize the locking fixation and the anti-seismic buffering effect on the tank body, and meanwhile, the bracket is arranged on the protection frame to facilitate an operator to stand to operate valve body equipment on the tank body.)

1. The utility model provides a tank container protection component which characterized in that, is in including setting up at tank container outlying protective frame (1), the setting is in cat ladder (2) of protective frame (1) one end is located bracket (3) at protective frame (1) top sets up inside protective frame (1), and with the fixed cover of annular (4) that tank container lateral surface laminated mutually, with reinforcing ring subassembly (5) and the support of tank container locking two buffering damper (6) of reinforcing ring subassembly (5).

2. The tank container protection assembly according to claim 1, wherein each of the buffering and shock-absorbing mechanisms (6) includes a fixed support frame (60) provided on a base of the protection frame (1), a driving swing member (61) and a driven swing member (62) movably coupled to a bottom of the fixed support frame (60), respectively, with a bottom hinged to the driving swing member (61), a top hinged to an elastic power driving member (63) of the support frame (60), a buffering floating member (64) ball-hinged to free ends of the driving swing member (61) and the driven swing member (62), respectively, and a latching assembly (65) provided on the buffering floating member (64) and cooperating with an outer side surface of the tank container.

3. A tank container protection assembly according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the fixed support frame (60) is composed of a fixed base plate (600) connected to the base of the protection frame (1), two hinge seats (601) provided on the inner side of the fixed base plate (600) and movably connected to the active swing member (61), two vertical support rods (602) connected to the fixed base plate (600) side by side, a top plate (603) connected to the tops of the two vertical support rods (602), a concave bracket (604) provided on one side of the top plate (603), and a sub hinge seat (605) provided on the concave bracket (604) and movably connected to the driven swing member (62).

4. A tank container protection assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the active swing member (61) is a triangular plate, the bottom edge of the triangular plate is provided with two hinge sleeves hinged with the two hinge seats (601) respectively, a linkage hinge seat movably connected with the bottom of the elastic power driving member (63) is arranged at the center of gravity of the triangular plate, and the free end of the triangular plate is further provided with a ball hinge seat connected with the bottom of the buffering floating element (64) in a ball hinge manner.

5. A tank container liner assembly according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the driven swinging member (62) is composed of two movable connection sleeves movably connected with the auxiliary hinge seats (605) on the concave bracket (604) and a ball seat rotatably engaged with the top ball of the buffer floating member (64).

6. A tank container securing assembly according to any one of claims 1-5, characterised in that the damping floating element (64) comprises an upper floating power arm (640) and a lower floating power arm (641), a cylindrical arm bracket (642) being connected between the upper floating power arm (640) and the lower floating power arm (641).

7. The tank container protection assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the elastic power driving member (63) is a hydraulic cylinder, a compression spring is provided at an outer circumference of a cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder drives the driving swing member (61) and the driven swing member (62) to float up and down, thereby driving the upper float arm (640) and the lower float arm (641) of the buffer float element (64)) to float up and down.

8. A tank container protection assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the fastening assembly (65) is integrally made of rigid material and connected to the tubular arm support (642), and the arm support assembly (65) may be two opposite curved clamping plates or two opposite concave curved fastening plates.

9. A tank container protection assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the reinforcing ring assembly (5) is composed of two semicircular arc reinforcing plates which are fitted to the tank container, an insulating layer provided on inner side surfaces of the two semicircular arc reinforcing plates, and a locking fastening member which fastens the two semicircular arc reinforcing plates.

10. A tank container protection assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the ladder stand (2) is integrally elevated above the tank body external protrusion.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of tank container protection equipment, in particular to a tank container protection assembly.

Background

Tank container generally comprises jar body and outer frame, and the jar body sets up in outer frame, and in order to increase the storage capacity of the jar body, the jar body both sides of the tank container of large capacity can bulge outer frame, and there is the risk of being damaged by the collision like this jar body both sides, because jar body evagination, the climbing ladder of afterbody needs to avoid the convex part of the jar body moreover.

Existing tank containers are generally used to transport hazardous materials in liquid or gaseous form. In the transportation process of such a tank container, the pressure in the tank body is greatly changed due to the change of factors such as temperature, and therefore, in order to ensure the safety of transportation, a safety valve assembly is usually arranged at the top of the tank body, and is used for discharging the pressure in the tank body through the safety valve assembly after the pressure in the tank body reaches a certain value. And, still can set up the heat preservation outside jar body in order to guarantee the invariant of jar internal temperature to and increase the reinforcing ring in order to strengthen tank container's bulk strength.

How to solve the above technical problems is the subject of the present invention.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a tank container protection assembly which can not only carry out safety protection on the periphery of a tank body, but also strengthen and fix the tank body by the aid of a reinforcing ring assembly, and in addition, a buffering and damping mechanism plays a role in protecting and resisting shock and buffering the whole tank body, so that safety performance of the tank body is further improved.

The invention is realized by the following measures: the utility model provides a tank container protection subassembly, is in including setting up at tank container outlying protective frame, the setting the cat ladder of protective frame one end is located the bracket at protective frame top sets up inside the protective frame, and with the fixed cover of annular that tank container lateral surface laminated mutually, with the reinforcing ring subassembly and the support of tank container locking two buffering damper of reinforcing ring subassembly.

As a further optimization scheme of the tank container protection assembly provided by the invention, each buffer damping mechanism comprises a fixed support frame arranged on a base of the protection frame, a driving swing component and a driven swing component which are respectively and movably connected to the bottom of the fixed support frame, an elastic power driving component with the bottom hinged to the driving swing component and the top hinged to the support frame, a buffer floating element with two ends respectively and spherically hinged to the free end parts of the driving swing component and the driven swing component, and a buckling assembly which is arranged on the buffer floating element and is matched with the outer side surface of the tank container.

As a further optimized scheme of the protection assembly for the tank container provided by the invention, the fixed support frame is composed of a fixed bottom plate connected to a base of the protection frame, two hinge seats arranged on the inner side surface of the fixed bottom plate and movably connected with the active swing component, two vertical support rods connected to the fixed bottom plate side by side, a top plate connected to the tops of the two vertical support rods, a concave support arranged on one side of the top plate, and an auxiliary hinge seat arranged on the concave support and movably connected with the driven swing component.

According to a further optimized scheme of the tank container protection assembly provided by the invention, the active swing component is a triangular plate, two hinge sleeves which are respectively hinged with the two hinge seats are arranged at the bottom edge of the triangular plate, a linkage hinge seat movably connected with the bottom of the elastic power driving piece is arranged at the gravity center of the triangular plate, and a spherical hinge seat connected with the bottom of the buffering floating element in a spherical hinge manner is further arranged at the free end of the triangular plate.

As a further optimized scheme of the tank container protection assembly provided by the invention, the driven swinging component consists of two movable connecting sleeves movably connected with the auxiliary hinge seat on the concave bracket and a ball head seat rotationally matched with a ball head at the top of the buffering floating element.

As a further optimization scheme of the tank container protection assembly provided by the invention, the buffering floating element comprises an upper floating power arm, a lower floating power arm and a cylindrical arm support connected between the upper floating power arm and the lower floating power arm.

According to the further optimized scheme of the tank container protection assembly provided by the invention, the elastic power driving part is a hydraulic cylinder and a pressure spring is arranged on the periphery of a cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder drives the driving swing part and the driven swing part to float up and down, so that an upper floating power arm and a lower floating power arm of the buffering floating element are driven to float up and down.

In a further preferred embodiment of the tank container protection assembly according to the present invention, the fastening assembly is integrally made of a rigid material and connected to the cylindrical arm support, and the arm support assembly may be two arc-shaped clamping plates disposed opposite to each other or two concave arc curved fastening plates disposed opposite to each other.

The reinforcing ring component is composed of two half-arc reinforcing plates which are mutually matched with the tank container, a heat-insulating layer arranged on the inner side surfaces of the two half-arc reinforcing plates and a locking and buckling element which is used for buckling the two half-arc reinforcing plates.

As a further optimized scheme of the tank container protection assembly provided by the invention, the ladder stand is integrally higher than a protruding part outside the tank body.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the tank container protection component provided by the invention can protect the convex part of the tank body through the protection frame positioned at the periphery of the tank container and the bracket arranged at the top of the protection frame to prevent the tank body from being damaged, not only can safely protect the periphery of the tank body, but also can preserve heat and strengthen and fix the tank body to form the heat preservation of two sides of the tank body of the tank container, the buffer damping mechanism fixes the strengthening ring component through the buckling component on the buffer floating component, the hydraulic cylinder of the elastic power driving component is started, when the hydraulic cylinder of the elastic power driving component starts to work, the active swinging component and the driven swinging component are driven to reciprocate up and down through respective hinged shafts under the action of the elastic force of a pressure spring at the periphery of the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder, so as to drive the buffer floating component to float up and down, the realization is fixed with antidetonation cushioning effect to the locking of jar body, sets up the bracket simultaneously on protective frame, makes things convenient for operating personnel to stand and operates the valve body equipment on the jar body.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the positional relationship among the protection frame, the ladder, the bracket, the annular fixing sleeve and the reinforcing ring assembly according to the embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a positional relationship between two buffering and damping mechanisms according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a damping mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a fixing support frame in an embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an active oscillating component according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a driven swinging component in the embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an elastic power driving element according to an embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a floating buffer element according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein the reference numerals are:

1. a protective frame;

2. climbing a ladder;

3. a bracket;

4. an annular fixing sleeve;

5. a reinforcement ring assembly;

6. a buffer damping mechanism; 60. fixing a support frame; 600. fixing the bottom plate; 601. a hinged seat; 602. a vertical support bar; 603. a top plate; 604. a concave support; 605. a secondary hinge base; 61. an active oscillating member; 62. a driven swing member; 63. an elastic power drive member; 64. a buffer floating element; 640. a floating power arm; 641. a lower floating power arm; 642. a cylindrical arm support; 65. a buckling component.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Of course, the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to be limiting.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the technical scheme of the invention is that the tank container protection assembly comprises a protection frame 1 arranged at the periphery of a tank container, a ladder 2 arranged at one end of the protection frame 1, a bracket 3 positioned at the top of the protection frame 1, an annular fixed sleeve 4 arranged inside the protection frame 1 and attached to the outer side surface of the tank container, a reinforcing ring assembly 5 for locking the tank container, and two buffering and damping mechanisms 6 for supporting the reinforcing ring assembly 5.

Specifically, each of the damping mechanisms 6 includes a fixed support frame 60 disposed on the base of the protection frame 1, a driving swing member 61 and a driven swing member 62 movably connected to the bottom of the fixed support frame 60, respectively, the bottom of the fixed support frame is hinged to the driving swing member 61, the top of the fixed support frame is hinged to an elastic power driving member 63 disposed on the support frame 60, a damping floating element 64 having two ends respectively connected to the free ends of the driving swing member 61 and the driven swing member 62 through spherical hinges, and a fastening assembly 65 disposed on the damping floating element 64 and cooperating with the outer side of the tank container.

Specifically, the fixed support frame 60 is composed of a fixed base plate 600 connected to the base of the protection frame 1, two hinged seats 601 arranged on the inner side of the fixed base plate 600 and movably connected to the active swing component 61, two vertical support rods 602 connected to the fixed base plate 600 side by side, a top plate 603 connected to the tops of the two vertical support rods 602, a concave bracket 604 arranged on one side of the top plate 603, and an auxiliary hinged seat 605 arranged on the concave bracket 604 and movably connected to the driven swing component 62.

Specifically, initiative swing part 61 is the triangle-shaped board, triangle-shaped board base be equipped with two respectively with two articulated seat 601 mutual articulated hinge cover triangle-shaped board focus department be equipped with the articulated seat of linkage of elastic power driving piece 63 bottom swing joint, the free end of triangle-shaped board still be equipped with the ball pivot seat that buffering floating element 64 bottom ball pivot is connected.

Specifically, the driven swinging component 62 is composed of two movable connecting sleeves movably connected with the auxiliary hinge seat 605 on the concave bracket 604 and a ball seat rotatably matched with the ball head on the top of the buffering floating element 64.

Specifically, the buffering floating element 64 comprises an upper floating power arm 640, a lower floating power arm 641 and a cylindrical arm holder 642 connected between the upper floating power arm 640 and the lower floating power arm 641.

Specifically, the elastic power driving part 63 is a hydraulic cylinder, and is arranged on a pressure spring at the periphery of the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder drives the driving swing part 61 and the driven swing part 62 to float up and down, so that the upper floating power arm 640 and the lower floating power arm 641 of the buffering floating element 64 are driven to float up and down.

Specifically, the fastening assembly 65 is made of a rigid material and connected to the cylindrical arm support 642, and the arm support assembly 65 may be two arc-shaped clamping plates disposed opposite to each other or two concave arc-shaped fastening plates disposed opposite to each other.

Specifically, the reinforcing ring assembly 5 is composed of two semicircular arc reinforcing plates which are matched with the tank container, a heat insulating layer arranged on the inner side surfaces of the two semicircular arc reinforcing plates, and a locking and buckling element for buckling the two semicircular arc reinforcing plates.

Specifically, the ladder 2 is integrally higher than the protruding part of the tank body.

The specific working principle of the invention is as follows: the invention provides a tank container protection component, which can protect the convex part of a tank body through a protection frame 1 positioned at the periphery of the tank container and a bracket 3 arranged at the top of the protection frame to prevent the tank body from being damaged, not only can safely protect the periphery of the tank body, but also can preserve heat and strengthen and fix the tank body through a reinforcing ring component 5, so as to form heat preservation on two sides of the tank body of the tank container, a buffer damping mechanism 6 fixes the reinforcing ring component 5 through a buckling component 65 on a buffer floating component 64, a hydraulic cylinder of an elastic power driving part 63 is started, when the hydraulic cylinder of the elastic power driving part 63 starts to work, a driving swing part 61 and a driven swing part 62 are driven to float up and down in a reciprocating way through respective hinge shafts under the action of the elastic force of a pressure spring at the periphery of the hydraulic cylinder, thereby drive the floating element of buffering 64 and go up and down to float, realize the fixed and antidetonation cushioning effect to the locking of the jar body, set up bracket 3 on protective frame simultaneously, make things convenient for operating personnel to stand and operate the valve body equipment on the jar body.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

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