阅读说明：本技术 一种铝合金集成吊顶及其施工方法 (Aluminum alloy integrated ceiling and construction method thereof ) 是由 程美涛 任炯 丁红玲 谢逸菁 滕尉 于 2020-12-09 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种铝合金集成吊顶及其施工方法,采用铝方通,铝方通包括顶板、底板、固定侧板和活动侧板,顶板与底板均水平设置,顶板与底板的大小、形状相同且上下对应设置,固定侧板的一端与顶板垂直连接,另一端与底板垂直连接,活动侧板的一端与底板或者顶板的一端通过铰链连接,活动侧板闭合时能够使得顶板、底板、固定侧板和活动侧板形成一个具有一通道的结构,固定侧板上设有水平隔板,水平隔板将通道分隔成两个上下空间,从而可以实现对相关强弱电线缆及其设备的集成,减少了多余的桥架、吊杆和龙骨,并且避免了顶面设备太多、线缆交错复杂影响安全性及美观性；顶板通过膨胀螺栓直接固定于楼板的下底面上,提升吊顶体高度,提高室内净高。(The invention provides an aluminum alloy integrated suspended ceiling and a construction method thereof, wherein an aluminum square tube is adopted, the aluminum square tube comprises a top plate, a bottom plate, a fixed side plate and a movable side plate, the top plate and the bottom plate are horizontally arranged, the top plate and the bottom plate are same in size and shape and are arranged up and down correspondingly, one end of the fixed side plate is vertically connected with the top plate, the other end of the fixed side plate is vertically connected with the bottom plate, one end of the movable side plate is connected with the bottom plate or one end of the top plate through a hinge, when the movable side plate is closed, the top plate, the bottom plate, the fixed side plate and the movable side plate can form a structure with a channel, a horizontal partition, therefore, the integration of related strong and weak current cables and equipment thereof can be realized, redundant bridges, suspenders and keels are reduced, and the problems that too many top surface equipment and cables are staggered and complicated to influence safety and attractiveness are avoided; the top plate is directly fixed on the lower bottom surface of the floor slab through the expansion bolts, so that the height of the suspended ceiling body is increased, and the indoor clear height is increased.)

1. The utility model provides an integrated furred ceiling of aluminum alloy, a serial communication port, including the aluminium square tube, the aluminium square tube includes roof, bottom plate, fixed curb plate and activity curb plate, the roof sets up with the equal level of bottom plate, the roof corresponds the setting from top to bottom the same size of bottom plate, shape, the one end and the roof of fixed curb plate are connected perpendicularly, and the other end is connected perpendicularly with the bottom plate, the one end of activity curb plate is articulated with the one end of bottom plate or roof, can make roof, bottom plate, fixed curb plate and activity curb plate form a structure that has a passageway when the activity curb plate is closed, be equipped with horizontal baffle on the fixed curb plate, horizontal baffle will two spaces are separated into to the passageway, set up the mounting hole that is used for setting up expansion bolts on the roof, the roof passes through expansion bolts directly fixed in on the lower.

2. The aluminum alloy integrated ceiling as recited in claim 1, wherein the horizontal partition plate divides the rectangular channel into an upper space and a lower space, the upper space is used for placing cables, and the lower space is used for placing strong and weak electric equipment.

3. The aluminum alloy integrated ceiling of claim 1, wherein the strong and weak electrical devices comprise any one or more than two of an LED strip light, a sound, a smoke sensor, an alarm and a socket.

4. The aluminum alloy integrated ceiling of claim 1, wherein the mounting holes are elongated.

5. The aluminum alloy integrated ceiling as claimed in claim 1, wherein the free ends of the movable side plates are provided with fasteners, and the bottom plate or the bottom plate is provided with a blind groove fastener for fixing the fasteners on the free ends of the movable side plates.

6. The aluminum alloy integrated ceiling of claim 1, wherein the fixed side plate is perpendicular to the middle position of the top plate, the other movable side plate is arranged at the end, far away from the movable side plate, of the top plate or the bottom plate through a hinge, and the fixed side plate divides the space between the top plate and the bottom plate into a left space and a right space.

7. The aluminum alloy integrated ceiling of claim 6, wherein the two movable side plates are hinged together, one movable side plate is hinged to the bottom plate, and the other movable side plate is hinged to the top plate.

8. The aluminum alloy integrated ceiling as claimed in claim 6, wherein horizontal partition plates are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the movable side plate, the horizontal partition plates respectively divide the space in which the movable side plate is arranged into an upper space and a lower space, the upper space is used for placing various cables, and the lower space is used for placing strong and weak current equipment.

9. The aluminum alloy integrated ceiling of claim 6, wherein the fixed side plates are made of antistatic PVC (polyvinyl chloride) plates.

10. A construction method of the aluminum alloy integrated ceiling as recited in any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:

step 1, preparing an aluminum alloy integrated ceiling, wherein the aluminum alloy integrated ceiling comprises an aluminum square tube, the aluminum square tube comprises a top plate, a bottom plate, a fixed side plate and a movable side plate, the top plate and the bottom plate are both horizontally arranged, the top plate and the bottom plate are identical in size and shape and are arranged vertically and correspondingly, one end of the fixed side plate is vertically connected with the top plate, the other end of the fixed side plate is vertically connected with the bottom plate, one end of the movable side plate is hinged with the bottom plate or one end of the top plate, the bottom plate, the fixed side plate and the movable side plate can form a structure with a channel when the movable side plate is closed, a horizontal partition plate is arranged on the fixed side plate, the channel is divided into two upper spaces and lower spaces by the horizontal partition plate;

step 2, directly fixing the top plate on the lower bottom surface of the floor slab through expansion bolts;

and 3, placing a cable in the space above the cable, and placing strong and weak current equipment in the space below the cable.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to an aluminum alloy integrated ceiling and a construction method thereof.

Background

The aluminum alloy section suspended ceiling is formed by high-quality aluminum product ventilation extrusion, and product hardness, straightness accuracy far exceed other square tube products far away, and aluminum alloy square tube mounting structure is for utilizing upper main bone to screw and purpose-built component are connected with the section bar hammer leaf, and the wind-resistant is strong, is applicable to various decorations (fossil fragments interval can be adjusted wantonly). The special aluminum square tube section can be drawn and bent into an arc shape and can also be made into a shape, and the appearance of the arc shape and the shape aluminum square tube section provides a wider conception space for designers so as to create more unique and beautiful works.

Secondly, different heights and intervals can be selected for installing different section aluminum square tube bodies, the height can be changed, the density can be changed, and in addition, the reasonable color matching is adopted, so that the design is changed greatly, and different decorative effects can be designed. Meanwhile, as the section bar aluminum square tube is permeable, a lamp, an air conditioning system and fire fighting equipment can be arranged in a ceiling so as to achieve the perfect visual effect of integral consistency.

Then, the square aluminum pipe is also called as square aluminum square tube, and the square aluminum pipe is a square or rectangular pipe, and belongs to aluminum profile square tubes. The aluminum square tube contains a small amount of Cu, has good plasticity and excellent plate corrosion resistance, particularly has no tendency of stress corrosion cracking, has excellent weldability and good corrosion resistance and cold workability, and is a decorative material with wide application range and strong decoration.

Current aluminum alloy furred ceiling adopts the jib to hang fossil fragments, and the aluminium square tube is installed on fossil fragments, and consequently, the required installation space of furred ceiling is great, influences the usage space, in addition, because the too much crisscross safety problem that produces of a series of synthetic lines that civil engineering furred ceiling space is not enough to cause.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an aluminum alloy integrated ceiling and a construction method thereof, which solve the safety problem caused by excessive staggering of a series of comprehensive pipelines due to insufficient space of a civil engineering ceiling in engineering; and the requirement of the ceiling on the space height can be improved, and the ceiling space is saved.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an integrated furred ceiling of aluminum alloy, includes the aluminium square tube, the aluminium square tube includes roof, bottom plate, fixed curb plate and activity curb plate, the roof sets up with the equal level of bottom plate, the roof corresponds the setting about the same size of bottom plate, shape, the one end and the roof of fixed curb plate are connected perpendicularly, and the other end is connected perpendicularly with the bottom plate, the one end of activity curb plate is articulated with the one end of bottom plate or roof, can make roof, bottom plate, fixed curb plate and activity curb plate form a structure that has a passageway when the activity curb plate is closed, be equipped with horizontal baffle on the fixed curb plate, horizontal baffle will two spaces are separated into to the passageway, set up the mounting hole that is used for setting up expansion bolts on the roof, the roof passes through expansion bolts directly fixed in on the lower bottom surface of floor.

Preferably, in the above aluminum alloy integrated ceiling, the horizontal partition plate divides the rectangular channel into an upper space and a lower space, the space above the horizontal partition plate is used for placing cables, and the space below the horizontal partition plate is used for placing strong and weak electric equipment.

Preferably, in the integrated furred ceiling of above-mentioned aluminum alloy, strong and weak electric installation includes any one or more than two in LED strip lamp area, stereo set, smoke sensor, alarm and the socket.

Preferably, in the aluminum alloy integrated ceiling, the strong and weak electric devices include strong electric devices and weak electric devices.

Preferably, in the aluminum alloy integrated ceiling, the mounting hole is long.

Preferably, in the aluminum alloy integrated ceiling, the free ends of the movable side plates are provided with clamping pieces, and the bottom plate or the bottom plate is provided with a hidden groove buckle for fixing the clamping pieces at the free ends of the movable side plates.

Preferably, in the aluminum alloy integrated suspended ceiling, the fixed side plate is perpendicular to the middle position of the top plate, the other movable side plate is arranged at the end, far away from the movable side plate, of the top plate or the bottom plate through a hinge, and the fixed side plate divides the space between the top plate and the bottom plate into a left space and a right space.

Preferably, in the integrated furred ceiling of above-mentioned aluminum alloy, two activity curb plates, one activity curb plate leads to and is articulated with the bottom plate, and another activity curb plate is articulated with the roof.

Preferably, in the integrated furred ceiling of foretell aluminum alloy, the left and right sides of activity curb plate is equipped with horizontal baffle respectively, horizontal baffle is two spaces about separating into the space at place separately respectively, and the space that is located the top is used for placing various cables, and the space that is located the below is used for placing strong and weak electric equipment.

Preferably, in the aluminum alloy integrated ceiling, the fixed side plate is made of an antistatic PVC plate.

The construction method of the aluminum alloy integrated ceiling comprises the following steps:

step 1, preparing an aluminum alloy integrated ceiling, wherein the aluminum alloy integrated ceiling comprises an aluminum square tube, the aluminum square tube comprises a top plate, a bottom plate, a fixed side plate and a movable side plate, the top plate and the bottom plate are both horizontally arranged, the top plate and the bottom plate are identical in size and shape and are arranged vertically and correspondingly, one end of the fixed side plate is vertically connected with the top plate, the other end of the fixed side plate is vertically connected with the bottom plate, one end of the movable side plate is hinged with the bottom plate or one end of the top plate, the bottom plate, the fixed side plate and the movable side plate can form a structure with a channel when the movable side plate is closed, a horizontal partition plate is arranged on the fixed side plate, the channel is divided into two upper spaces and lower spaces by the horizontal partition plate;

step 2, directly fixing the top plate on the lower bottom surface of the floor slab through expansion bolts;

and 3, placing a cable in the space above the cable, and placing strong and weak current equipment in the space below the cable.

According to the technical scheme disclosed above, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

in summary, the aluminum alloy integrated suspended ceiling and the construction method thereof provided by the invention adopt the aluminum square tube, the aluminum square tube comprises a top plate, a bottom plate, a fixed side plate and a movable side plate, the top plate and the bottom plate are both horizontally arranged, the top plate and the bottom plate are the same in size and shape and are correspondingly arranged up and down, one end of the fixed side plate is vertically connected with the top plate, the other end of the fixed side plate is vertically connected with the bottom plate, one end of the movable side plate is hinged with the bottom plate or one end of the top plate, when the movable side plate is closed, the top plate, the bottom plate, the fixed side plate and the movable side plate can form a structure with a channel, the disassembly and maintenance are convenient, the fixed side plate is provided with a horizontal partition plate, the channel is divided into an upper space and a lower space by the horizontal partition plate, one space is used for placing strong and weak current cables and equipment thereof, redundant bridge frames, redundant hanging rods and redundant keels are reduced, the cost is greatly reduced, and the problems that too many top surface devices are needed, and the safety and the attractiveness are influenced due to the fact that cables with strong and weak currents are staggered and complicated are avoided; the ceiling is provided with the mounting hole for arranging the expansion bolt, the ceiling can be directly fixed on the lower bottom surface of the floor through the expansion bolt, the overall height of the suspended ceiling is improved, the dependence of the suspended ceiling on the height requirement is improved, the suspended ceiling space is effectively saved, and the indoor clear height is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an aluminum alloy integrated ceiling according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of an aluminum alloy integrated ceiling.

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of an aluminum alloy integrated ceiling.

FIG. 4 is a schematic bottom view of an aluminum alloy integrated ceiling

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an aluminum alloy integrated ceiling when deployed.

In the figure: 1-top plate, 2-bottom plate, 3-fixed side plate, 4-movable side plate, 5-horizontal partition plate, 6-expansion bolt, 7-cable, 8-strong and weak current equipment, 9-hinge, 10-fastener and 11-window.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and specific examples. The technical contents and features of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments illustrated in the accompanying drawings. It is further noted that the drawings are in greatly simplified form and are not to precise scale, merely for the purpose of facilitating and distinctly claiming the embodiments of the present invention. For convenience of description, the directions of "up" and "down" described below are the same as the directions of "up" and "down" in the drawings, but this is not a limitation of the technical solution of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the embodiment discloses an aluminum alloy integrated suspended ceiling, which includes an aluminum square tube, the aluminum square tube includes a top plate 1, a bottom plate 2, a fixed side plate 3 and a movable side plate 4, the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2 are both horizontally disposed, the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2 are the same in size and shape and are correspondingly disposed up and down, one end of the fixed side plate 3 is vertically connected with the top plate 1, the other end is vertically connected with the bottom plate 2, one end of the movable side plate 4 is hinged with one end of the bottom plate 2 or the top plate 1, that is, one end of the movable side plate 4 is connected with one end of the bottom plate 2 or the top plate 1 through a hinge 9, when the movable side plate 4 is closed, the top plate 1, the bottom plate 2, the fixed side plate 3 and the movable side plate 4 can form a structure with a channel, the fixed side plate 3 is provided with a horizontal, the roof 1 is provided with a mounting hole for arranging an expansion bolt 6, and the roof 1 is directly fixed on the lower bottom surface of the floor slab through the expansion bolt 6.

The invention provides an aluminum alloy integrated suspended ceiling which comprises an aluminum square tube, wherein the aluminum square tube comprises a top plate 1, a bottom plate 2, a fixed side plate 3 and a movable side plate 4, the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2 are horizontally arranged, the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2 are identical in size and shape and are arranged in a vertically corresponding mode, one end of the fixed side plate 3 is vertically connected with the top plate 1, the other end of the fixed side plate 3 is vertically connected with the bottom plate 2, one end of the movable side plate 4 is hinged with the bottom plate 2 or one end of the top plate 1, the bottom plate 2, the fixed side plate 3 and the movable side plate 4 can form a structure with a channel when the movable side plate 4 is closed, disassembly and maintenance are convenient, the fixed side plate 3 is provided with a horizontal partition plate 5, the channel is divided into an upper space and a lower space by the horizontal partition plate 5, one space is used for, therefore, the integration of related strong and weak current cables 7 and equipment thereof can be realized, redundant bridge frames, redundant hanging rods and keels are reduced, the cost is greatly reduced, and the problems that too many pieces of equipment are arranged on the top surface, and the strong and weak current cables 7 are staggered and complicated to influence the safety and the attractiveness are avoided; set up the mounting hole that is used for setting up expansion bolts 6 on roof 1, roof 1 can promote the whole height of furred ceiling on the lower bottom surface of expansion bolts 6 direct fixation in floor, improves the reliance of furred ceiling to the high demand, has effectively saved furred ceiling space, improves indoor clear height.

Preferably, in the integrated furred ceiling of above-mentioned aluminum alloy, horizontal baffle 5 separates this rectangle passageway into two upper and lower spaces, and the space that is located the top is used for placing cable 7, and the space that is located the below is used for placing strong and weak electric installation 8 to realize rationally depositing various cable 7 and strong and weak electric installation 8, reduce in actual case engineering because the too much crisscross safety problem that produces of a series of comprehensive pipelines that civil engineering furred ceiling space is not enough.

Preferably, in the above aluminum alloy integrated ceiling, the strong and weak current device 8 includes any one or more than two of an LED strip light, a sound, a smoke sensor, an alarm, and a socket.

Preferably, in the aluminum alloy integrated ceiling, the strong and weak electric devices 8 include strong electric devices and weak electric devices.

Preferably, in the integrated furred ceiling of above-mentioned aluminum alloy, the mounting hole is rectangular form, and adjustable front-back interval and supplementary strong and weak electric equipment 8 dispel the heat.

Preferably, in the integrated furred ceiling of foretell aluminum alloy, the free end of activity curb plate 4 is equipped with fastener 10, be equipped with the hidden slot buckle that is used for fixing fastener 10 on the free end of activity curb plate 4 on bottom plate 2 or bottom plate 2, open and shut simply, make things convenient for cable 7 and equipment disassembly to maintain in the aluminium square tube.

Preferably, in the integrated furred ceiling of foretell aluminum alloy, fixed curb plate 3 is perpendicular to the middle part position of roof 1, the one end of keeping away from on roof 1 or the bottom plate 2 activity curb plate 4 sets up another activity curb plate 4 through hinge 9, fixed curb plate 3 separates two spaces about with the space between roof 1 and the bottom plate 2 to can separate into four spaces with the aluminium square tube, be convenient for the categorised storage of cable 7 and equipment. The left space and the right space are respectively used for placing strong current equipment and weak current equipment. Preferably, in the above aluminum alloy integrated ceiling, the fixed side plate 3 is made of an antistatic PVC plate to isolate signal interference between the strong and weak electric devices 8.

Preferably, in the integrated furred ceiling of foretell aluminum alloy, two activity curb plates 4, one activity curb plate 4 leads to and is articulated with bottom plate 2, and another activity curb plate 4 is articulated with roof 1, opens and shuts simply, makes things convenient for the dismantlement of cable 7 and equipment to maintain in the aluminium square tube.

Preferably, in the integrated furred ceiling of foretell aluminum alloy, the left and right sides of activity curb plate 4 is equipped with horizontal partition plate 5 respectively, horizontal partition plate 5 separates into two spaces about with the space at place separately respectively, and the space that is located the top is used for placing various cables 7, and the space that is located the below is used for placing strong and weak current equipment 8.

Preferably, in the aluminum alloy integrated ceiling, a window for the strong and weak current device 8, such as a light-transmitting window 11 for light emission of a lamp, is formed in the bottom plate 2.

The construction method of the aluminum alloy integrated ceiling comprises the following steps:

step 1, preparing an aluminum alloy integrated ceiling, wherein the aluminum alloy integrated ceiling comprises an aluminum square tube, the aluminum square tube comprises a top plate 1, a bottom plate 2, a fixed side plate 3 and a movable side plate 4, the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2 are both horizontally arranged, the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2 have the same size and shape and are arranged correspondingly up and down, one end of the fixed side plate 3 is vertically connected with the top plate 1, the other end is vertically connected with the bottom plate 2, one end of the movable side plate 4 is hinged with one end of the bottom plate 2 or the top plate 1, when the movable side plate 4 is closed, the top plate 1, the bottom plate 2, the fixed side plate 3 and the movable side plate 4 can form a structure with a channel, a horizontal partition plate 5 is arranged on the fixed side plate 3, the channel is divided into two upper spaces and lower spaces by the horizontal partition plate 5, and a mounting hole for arranging an expansion bolt 6 is formed in the top plate 1;

step 2, directly fixing the top plate 1 on the lower bottom surface of the floor slab through expansion bolts 6;

and 3, placing a cable 7 in the space above, and placing a strong current device 8 in the space below.

The invention provides a construction method of an aluminum alloy integrated ceiling, which comprises the following steps: step 1, preparing an aluminum alloy integrated ceiling, wherein the aluminum alloy integrated ceiling comprises an aluminum square tube, the aluminum square tube comprises a top plate 1, a bottom plate 2, a fixed side plate 3 and a movable side plate 4, the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2 are both horizontally arranged, the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2 have the same size and shape and are arranged correspondingly up and down, one end of the fixed side plate 3 is vertically connected with the top plate 1, the other end is vertically connected with the bottom plate 2, one end of the movable side plate 4 is hinged with one end of the bottom plate 2 or the top plate 1, when the movable side plate 4 is closed, the top plate 1, the bottom plate 2, the fixed side plate 3 and the movable side plate 4 can form a structure with a channel, a horizontal partition plate 5 is arranged on the fixed side plate 3, the channel is divided into two upper spaces and lower spaces by the horizontal partition plate 5, and a mounting hole for arranging an expansion bolt 6 is formed in the top plate 1; step 2, directly fixing the top plate 1 on the lower bottom surface of the floor slab through expansion bolts 6; and 3, placing a cable 7 in the space above, and placing a strong current device 8 in the space below. The channel is divided into an upper space and a lower space by the horizontal partition plate 5, wherein one space is used for placing the strong and weak current cables 7, and the other space is used for placing the strong and weak current equipment 8, so that the integration of the relevant strong and weak current cables 7 and equipment thereof can be realized, redundant bridge frames, redundant hanging rods and keels are reduced, the cost is greatly reduced, and the problems that too many top surface equipment is needed, and the safety and the attractiveness are influenced due to the staggered complexity of the strong and weak current cables 7 are avoided; through set up the mounting hole that is used for setting up expansion bolts 6 on roof 1, roof 1 can promote the whole height of furred ceiling on the lower bottom surface of furred ceiling 6 snap-on in the floor, improves the reliance of furred ceiling to high demand, has effectively saved furred ceiling space, improves indoor net height.

The above description is only for the purpose of describing the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any variations and modifications made by those skilled in the art based on the above disclosure are within the scope of the appended claims.