阅读说明：本技术 一种太阳能光伏发电建筑栏板 (Solar photovoltaic power generation building breast board ) 是由 于常瑶 于 2020-12-31 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开一种太阳能光伏发电建筑栏板,包括壳体和栏架,所述栏架的一端固定有壳体,所述壳体的一端固定有连接套,所述壳体的一端转动连接有扇叶,所述扇叶套接在连接套的内部,所述扇叶的一端转动连接有摆杆,所述摆杆的一端固定有固定弹簧,所述固定弹簧的另一端和扇叶固定连接,所述壳体的一端开设有连接槽,所述连接槽的内部滑动连接有滑动杆,所述滑动杆的上端固定有复位弹簧,所述复位弹簧的另一端和连接槽的上端内壁固定连接,本发明采用固定电机驱动的折叠太阳能板和收纳太阳能板的壳体,使得太阳能板能够在极端天气时通过折叠驱动收回到壳体的内部,对太阳能板起到有效的保护作用,使得太阳能板的使用寿命得到延长。(The invention discloses a solar photovoltaic power generation building breast board, which comprises a shell and a breast board, wherein one end of the breast board is fixed with the shell, one end of the shell is fixed with a connecting sleeve, one end of the shell is rotatably connected with a fan blade, the fan blade is sleeved in the connecting sleeve, one end of the fan blade is rotatably connected with a swing rod, one end of the swing rod is fixed with a fixed spring, the other end of the fixed spring is fixedly connected with the fan blade, one end of the shell is provided with a connecting groove, the inside of the connecting groove is slidably connected with a sliding rod, the upper end of the sliding rod is fixed with a return spring, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the connecting groove. Play effectual guard action to solar panel for solar panel's life obtains the extension.)

1. The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic power generation building breast board, includes casing (5) and hurdle (9), its characterized in that: the guardrail comprises a guardrail frame (9), a casing (5) and a connecting sleeve (6) fixed at one end of the casing (5), a fan blade (7) connected at one end of the casing (5) in a rotating manner, the fan blade (7) sleeved inside the connecting sleeve (6), a swing rod (8) connected at one end of the fan blade (7) in a rotating manner, a fixed spring (4) fixed at one end of the swing rod (8), the other end of the fixed spring (4) fixedly connected with the fan blade (7), a connecting groove (21) arranged at one end of the casing (5), a sliding rod (22) connected inside the connecting groove (21) in a sliding manner, a reset spring (23) fixed at the upper end of the sliding rod (22), the other end of the reset spring (23) fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the connecting groove (21), and a water storage tank (2) arranged at one end of the casing (5, the one end outer wall of slide bar (22) passes spread groove (21) and with the outer wall fixed connection of water storage box (2), the one end of water storage box (2) is fixed with supporting wheel (24), the other end and the laminating of casing (5) outer wall of supporting wheel (24), water inlet (3) have been seted up to the upper end of water storage box (2), the inside of water inlet (3) is fixed with filter screen (11), delivery port (1) have been seted up to the lower extreme of water storage box (2), be fixed with battery (18) on the one end inner wall of casing (5), be fixed with fixed motor (19) on the one end inner wall of casing (5), be fixed with spout board (14) on the one end outer wall of hurdle (9), the inside of spout board (14) is rotated and is provided with threaded rod (12), the fixed cover of fixed motor (19) has connect drive belt (20), the fixed cover of the other end of drive belt (20) connects in the outside of threaded rod (12), driven slider (13) have been cup jointed in the outside slip of chute board (14), fixed slider (15) and threaded rod (12) threaded connection, the one end of fixed slider (15) is fixed with telescopic link (16), the flexible end of telescopic link (16) rotates and is connected with connecting seat (17), the other end fixedly connected with solar panel (10) of connecting seat (17), fixed motor (19) are through battery (18) and solar panel (10) electric connection.

2. The solar photovoltaic power generation building breast board of claim 1, wherein: the solar panels (10) are provided with four groups, the four groups of solar panels (10) are connected in a rotating mode through hinges, and the width of the inner space of the shell (5) is larger than that of the solar panels (10).

3. The solar photovoltaic power generation building breast board of claim 1, wherein: the opening diameter of the water inlet (3) is far larger than the opening caliber of the water outlet (1), the inner walls of the two ends of the water storage tank (2) are fixedly provided with electric heating wires, and the input ends of the electric heating wires are electrically connected with the storage battery (18).

4. The solar photovoltaic power generation building breast board of claim 1, wherein: a pressure sensor is fixed on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (6), one end of the swing rod (8) is in contact with the pressure sensor when the swing rod (8) rotates around the fan blade (7), the output end of the pressure sensor is electrically connected with a controller, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with a fixed motor (19).

5. The solar photovoltaic power generation building breast board of claim 4, wherein: a circuit opening and closing contact is fixed on the inner wall of the lower end of the connecting groove (21), a conductive block is fixed at the lower end of the sliding rod (22), and the conductive block makes a circuit form a closed loop after being contacted with the contact.

6. The solar photovoltaic power generation building breast board of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the lower end of the shell (5) is an inclined smooth wall, and the shell (5) is fixedly connected with the hurdle (9) through bolts.

7. The solar photovoltaic power generation building breast board of claim 1, wherein: the elasticity of reset spring (23) is greater than the gravity of water storage box (2), the outer wall of slide bar (22) and the inner wall of spread groove (21) can laminate completely.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of building breast boards, and particularly relates to a solar photovoltaic power generation building breast board.

Background

The building breast board is used as an important building component of building safety facilities, and developed to the present, a plurality of types of breast boards which are realized by mounting modes such as point grabbing, clamping pieces, notches and the like, including materials such as glass, metal and the like are formed, the building breast board has single function, in order to diversify the function, the solar photovoltaic power generation building breast board appears, the solar panel is additionally arranged on the breast board to absorb sunlight for power generation, but the prior solar building breast board lacks a protection device for the solar panel, because the solar panel needs to be arranged outdoors to be fully contacted with the sunlight, in bad weather of rain, snow and strong wind, the solar panel is placed outdoors for a long time, the problem of the reduction of the service life of the solar panel caused by the corrosion of rain and snow can occur, because the great manual work of solar panel volume is collected in bad weather and is not realistic enough, for this reason, we have proposed a solar photovoltaic power generation building breast board and have been used for solving above problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a solar photovoltaic power generation building breast board, which aims to solve the problems that the solar panel provided in the background technology is installed outdoors and is easily influenced by extreme weather, so that the service life of the solar panel is shortened, and the using effect is not good enough.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a solar photovoltaic power generation building breast board comprises a shell and a breast board, wherein one end of the breast board is fixed with the shell, one end of the shell is fixed with a connecting sleeve, one end of the shell is rotatably connected with a fan blade, the fan blade is sleeved in the connecting sleeve, one end of the fan blade is rotatably connected with a swing rod, one end of the swing rod is fixed with a fixed spring, the other end of the fixed spring is fixedly connected with the fan blade, one end of the shell is provided with a connecting groove, the inside of the connecting groove is slidably connected with a sliding rod, the upper end of the sliding rod is fixed with a reset spring, the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the connecting groove, one end of the shell is provided with a water storage box, the outer wall of one end of the sliding rod penetrates through the connecting groove and is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the water storage box, the water storage tank is characterized in that a water inlet is formed in the upper end of the water storage tank, a filter screen is fixed inside the water inlet, a water outlet is formed in the lower end of the water storage tank, a storage battery is fixed on the inner wall of one end of the shell, a fixed motor is fixed on the inner wall of one end of the shell, a chute plate is fixed on the outer wall of one end of the hurdle, a threaded rod is arranged in the sliding way, the output end of the fixed motor is fixedly sleeved with a transmission belt, the other end of the transmission belt is fixedly sleeved outside the threaded rod, a driven slide block is sleeved outside the chute plate in a sliding way, a fixed slide block is sleeved outside the chute plate in a sliding way, the fixed slide block is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, a telescopic rod is fixed at one end of the fixed slide block, a connecting, the fixed motor is electrically connected with the solar panel through the storage battery.

Preferably, four groups of solar panels are arranged, the four groups of solar panels are rotatably connected through hinges, and the width of the inner space of the shell is larger than that of the solar panels.

Preferably, the opening diameter of the water inlet is far larger than the opening caliber of the water outlet, heating wires are fixed on the inner walls of the two ends of the water storage tank, and the input ends of the heating wires are electrically connected with the storage battery.

Preferably, a pressure sensor is fixed on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve, one end of the oscillating rod is in contact with the pressure sensor by a point when the oscillating rod rotates around the fan blade, the output end of the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the controller, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the fixed motor.

Preferably, a circuit opening and closing contact is fixed on the inner wall of the lower end of the connecting groove, a conductive block is fixed at the lower end of the sliding rod, and the circuit forms a closed loop after the conductive block is contacted with the contact.

Preferably, the inner wall of the lower end of the shell is an inclined smooth wall, and the shell is fixedly connected with the hurdle through bolts.

Preferably, the elasticity of the return spring is greater than the gravity of the water storage tank, and the outer wall of the sliding rod and the inner wall of the connecting groove can be completely attached.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a solar photovoltaic power generation building breast board, which has the following beneficial effects:

the solar panel is driven by the fixed motor and the shell for containing the solar panel, so that the solar panel can be retracted into the shell through folding driving in extreme weather, the solar panel is effectively protected, and the service life of the solar panel is prolonged.

Secondly, the invention adopts the fan blade and the water storage tank as the starting element of the fixed motor, when the strong wind weather occurs, the fan blade can rotate along with the strong wind, the swing rod swings along with the fan blade, when the fan rotates to reach a value, one end of the swing rod can be contacted with the pressure sensor on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve, the pressure sensor receives the signal and then converts the signal into an electric signal, the time delay relay is started to enable the storage battery and the fixed motor to form a closed loop, the motor rotates to drive the solar panel to retract into the shell, the damage of the solar panel caused by the strong wind weather is avoided, when the heavy rain or heavy snow weather occurs, the rain and snow enter into the water storage tank through the water inlet, the quality of the water storage tank is increased due to the fact that the water inflow is larger than the water outflow, the water storage tank drives the sliding rod to move downwards, the sliding rod is contacted with the contact inside the, prevent that solar panel from being corroded by the rainwater, reduce or the rainfall reduces the back when the wind speed, the pendulum rod does not contact with pressure sensor, the water storage box shifts up the disconnection of contact, gives the circuit circular telegram after the time delay relay one hour and makes solar panel rotate to the outside continuation of casing and use, the benefit of doing so is, can effectively protect solar panel under extreme weather's influence, reduces weather to solar panel's influence, effectively prolongs solar panel's life.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention without limiting the invention in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a front side of a solar photovoltaic power generation building breast board provided by the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a solar photovoltaic power generation building balustrade according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional structural view of A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a solar photovoltaic power generation building breast board according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged structural diagram of B in fig. 4 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a water outlet; 2. a water storage tank; 3. a water inlet; 4. fixing the spring; 5. a housing; 6. connecting sleeves; 7. a fan blade; 8. a swing rod; 9. a hurdle frame; 10. a solar panel; 11. a filter screen; 12. a threaded rod; 13. a driven slider; 14. a chute plate; 15. fixing the sliding block; 16. a telescopic rod; 17. a connecting seat; 18. a storage battery; 19. fixing a motor; 20. a transmission belt; 21. connecting grooves; 22. a slide bar; 23. a return spring; 24. and supporting the wheels.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a solar photovoltaic power generation building breast board, including flabellum 7, pendulum rod 8, casing 5, fixed spring 4, water storage box 2, battery 18, fixed motor 19, threaded rod 12 and fixed slider 15, flabellum 7 is used for detecting strong wind weather, when strong wind weather appears, flabellum 7 can rotate along with strong wind, pendulum rod 8 also swings along with flabellum 7 simultaneously, when flabellum 7 rotates and reaches a value, 8 one end of pendulum rod this moment can with the pressure sensor contact on the 6 inner walls of adapter sleeve, turn into the signal of telecommunication after the pressure sensor received the signal, start time delay relay and make battery 18 and fixed motor 19 form closed circuit, time delay relay's model does: MD1FNS1, the continuous contact of the oscillating bar 8 and the pressure sensor refreshes the reverse electrifying period of the delay relay and the fixed motor 19, when the wind speed is reduced or stopped, the oscillating bar 8 is not contacted with the pressure sensor, the delay relay starts the fixed motor 19 after one hour, the solar panel 10 is pushed to the outer side of the shell 5 through the rotating connection of the fixed slider 15 and the threaded rod 12, when heavy rain or heavy snow weather occurs, rain and snow enter the water storage tank 2 through the water inlet 3, the bottom of the water storage tank 2 is drained through the water outlet 1, the weight of the water storage tank 2 is increased due to the fact that the water inlet amount is larger than the water outlet amount, the water storage tank 2 drives the sliding rod 22 to move downwards, the sliding rod 22 is contacted with the contact inside the connecting groove 21 to form a closed circuit, similarly, the storage battery 18 is electrified for the fixed motor 19 through the delay relay to withdraw the solar panel 10 into the shell 5, the time delay relay starts the fixed motor 19 after one hour, and pushes the solar panel 10 to the outside of the shell 5 through the rotary connection of the fixed slide block 15 and the threaded rod 12.

Hurdle 9's one end is fixed with casing 5, casing 5's one end is fixed with adapter sleeve 6, casing 5's one end is rotated and is connected with flabellum 7, flabellum 7 cup joints the inside at adapter sleeve 6, flabellum 7's one end is rotated and is connected with pendulum rod 8, pendulum rod 8's one end is fixed with fixing spring 4, fixing spring 4's the other end and flabellum 7 fixed connection, spread groove 21 has been seted up to casing 5's one end, spread groove 21's inside sliding connection has slide bar 22, slide bar 22's upper end is fixed with reset spring 23, reset spring 23's the other end and spread groove 21's upper.

The one end of casing 5 is provided with water storage box 2, the one end outer wall of slide bar 22 pass the spread groove 21 and with water storage box 2's outer wall fixed connection, the one end of water storage box 2 is fixed with supporting wheel 24, the other end and the 5 outer wall laminating of casing of supporting wheel 24, water inlet 3 has been seted up to water storage box 2's upper end, the inside of water inlet 3 is fixed with filter screen 11, delivery port 1 has been seted up to water storage box 2's lower extreme.

Be fixed with battery 18 on the one end inner wall of casing 5, be fixed with fixed motor 19 on the one end inner wall of casing 5, be fixed with chute board 14 on the one end outer wall of hurdle 9, chute board 14's inside is rotated and is provided with threaded rod 12, fixed cover of fixed motor 19's output has been cup jointed drive belt 20, the other end of drive belt 20 is fixed cup joints the outside at threaded rod 12, driven slider 13 has been cup jointed in the outside slip of chute board 14, fixed slider 15 and threaded rod 12 screwed connection, fixed slider 15's one end is fixed with telescopic link 16, the flexible end of telescopic link 16 rotates and is connected with connecting seat 17, the other end fixedly connected with solar panel 10 of connecting seat 17, fixed motor 19 passes through battery 18 and solar panel 10 electric.

In order to improve the generated energy, the solar panels 10 are provided with four groups, the four groups of solar panels 10 are rotatably connected through hinges, the width of the inner space of the shell 5 is larger than that of the solar panels 10, the four solar panels 10 can absorb solar energy to generate a large amount of electricity when working simultaneously, and the energy-saving effect is better.

In order to store water, the opening diameter of the water inlet 3 is far larger than the opening caliber of the water outlet 1, the inner walls of the two ends of the water storage tank 2 are fixedly provided with heating wires, the input ends of the heating wires are electrically connected with the storage battery 18, water can be stored in the water storage tank 2 when the rainfall is large, and the heating wires are used for melting the stored snow into water to be discharged from the water outlet 1 in heavy snow weather.

In order to convert a strong wind signal into an electric signal, a pressure sensor is fixed on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 6, one end of the oscillating rod 8 is in contact with the pressure sensor when the oscillating rod 8 rotates around the fan blade 7, the output end of the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the controller, the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the fixed motor 19, when wind is not strong enough, the rotating angle of the oscillating rod 8 is not large enough and can not be in contact with the pressure sensor, a circuit can not be closed, and therefore whether the solar panel 10 is retracted into the shell 5 or not can be judged according to the wind speed.

In order to adjust the position of solar panel 10 according to the rainfall, be fixed with the circuit contact that opens and shuts on the lower extreme inner wall of connecting groove 21, the lower extreme of slide bar 22 is fixed with the conducting block, make the circuit form closed loop after conducting block and the contact, when the inflow of the great water storage box 2 of rainfall is greater than the water yield, the inside rainwater that will save of water storage box 2 leads to weight to increase, thereby form closed loop through the gliding of slide bar 22 and the contact of connecting groove 21, when the rainfall reduces or stops, the little water storage box 2 reset circuit disconnection of reset spring 23 effect when the rainfall.

In order to prevent water from being stored in the shell 5, the inner wall of the lower end of the shell 5 is an inclined smooth wall, and the shell 5 is fixedly connected with the hurdle 9 through bolts, so that rainwater cannot be accumulated in the shell 5 in rainy and snowy weather, and can flow out along the inclined outer wall to prevent the solar panel 10 from being affected with damp.

In order to realize automatic adjustment, the elastic force of the return spring 23 is larger than the gravity of the water storage tank 2, and the outer wall of the sliding rod 22 and the inner wall of the connecting groove 21 can be completely attached, so that the water storage tank 2 cannot slide downwards with the water storage tank 2 when rainwater is not stored.

The working principle is as follows: two groups of branch circuits connected with the water storage tank 2 through the swing rod 8 are connected in parallel and electrically connected with the storage battery 18 and the fixed motor 19, the extreme weather of strong wind, rain and snow can be detected, and when a detection result reaches a preset value, a closed loop is formed, and the solar panel 10 is retracted into the shell 5 through the fixed motor 19 to be protected.

Firstly, when windy weather occurs, the fan blade 7 can rotate along with the windy weather, meanwhile, the oscillating rod 8 also swings along with the fan blade 7, when the fan blade 7 rotates to reach a value, one end of the oscillating rod 8 can be contacted with a pressure sensor on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 6 at the moment, the pressure sensor receives a signal and then converts the signal into an electric signal, the time delay relay is started to enable the storage battery 18 and the fixed motor 19 to form a closed loop, the fixed motor 19 drives the threaded rod 12 to rotate, the fixed sliding block 15 which is spirally connected with the threaded rod 12 moves towards the shell 5, the fixed sliding block 15 is extruded and folded by the solar panel 10 and is communicated with the solar panel 10 to move into the shell 5, the influence of the windy weather on the solar panel 10 is prevented, when the oscillating rod 8 is influenced by wind force and the pressure sensor is in continuous contact, the reverse electrifying period of the, the time delay relay does not receive a signal and after one hour the stationary motor 19 is energized in reverse, causing the stationary motor 19 to reverse direction, moving the stationary slide 15 down the threaded rod 12 to the other end, and the solar panel 10 is turned on to receive sunlight for power generation.

Secondly, when heavy rain or heavy snow weather occurs, rain and snow enter the water storage tank 2 through the water inlet 3, rainwater is discharged from the water outlet 1 at the bottom, the interior of the water storage tank 2 is provided with an electric heating wire, accumulated snow can be converted into water to be discharged, the weight of the water storage tank 2 is increased due to the fact that the water inflow is larger than the water outflow, the water storage tank 2 drives the sliding rod 22 to move downwards, the sliding rod 22 is in contact with a contact inside the connecting groove 21 to form a closed circuit, the circuit of the contact is a branch circuit connected with the pressure sensor circuit in parallel, kinetic energy generated after the contact is closed is the same, the solar panel 10 is repeatedly retracted into the shell 5 through the fixed motor 19, when the rain amount is reduced or stopped, the rainwater accumulated inside the water storage tank 2 is discharged, the reset spring 23 drives the contact of the water storage tank 2 to move upwards to be disconnected, a delay relay on the branch circuit does not continuously receive signals and reversely energizes, the fixed motor 19 is driven to rotate reversely, the fixed slide block 15 moves to the other end along the threaded rod 12, and the solar panel 10 is opened to receive sunlight for power generation.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.