Backing bearing with axial rolling thrust bearing

文档序号:732202 发布日期:2021-04-20 浏览:46次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种自带轴向滚动推力轴承的背衬轴承 (Backing bearing with axial rolling thrust bearing ) 是由 黄伟 戴復 徐泷 于 2020-12-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种自带轴向滚动推力轴承的背衬轴承,包括鞍座,所述鞍座上镶嵌有背衬轴承本体,所述背衬轴承本体包括内圈和外圈,所述内圈和外圈之间设置有空腔,所述空腔内设置有多层滚动体组,每层滚动体组由多个滚动体构成,处于同一层的滚动体绕着内圈的圆心等距离分布,所述滚动体的轴心线与内圈的轴心线平行,相邻的所述滚动体层之间设置有隔离环,所述外圈的两端设置有容纳槽,所述内圈和外圈的端面设置有部分处于容纳槽内的推力板。本发明自身设置有推力板,具有能够让鞍座稳定运行的优点。(The invention relates to a backing bearing with an axial rolling thrust bearing, which comprises a saddle, wherein a backing bearing body is embedded on the saddle, the backing bearing body comprises an inner ring and an outer ring, a cavity is arranged between the inner ring and the outer ring, a plurality of layers of rolling element groups are arranged in the cavity, each layer of rolling element group is composed of a plurality of rolling elements, the rolling elements on the same layer are distributed at equal intervals around the circle center of the inner ring, the axial lead of each rolling element is parallel to the axial lead of the inner ring, isolating rings are arranged between the adjacent rolling element layers, accommodating grooves are arranged at two ends of the outer ring, and thrust plates partially arranged in the accommodating grooves are arranged on the end surfaces of the inner ring and the. The invention is provided with the thrust plate, and has the advantage of enabling the saddle to stably run.)

1. Backing bearing with axial rolling thrust bearing, comprising a saddle (1), characterized in that: inlay on saddle (1) and have back lining bearing body (2), back lining bearing body (2) include inner circle (3) and outer lane (4), be provided with cavity (5) between inner circle (3) and outer lane (4), be provided with multilayer rolling element group in cavity (5), every layer of rolling element group comprises a plurality of rolling element (21), and the rolling element (21) that is in the same layer distributes around the centre of a circle equidistance of inner circle (3), the axial lead of rolling element (21) is parallel with the axial lead of inner circle (3), and is adjacent be provided with spacer ring (6) between the rolling element layer, the both ends of outer lane (4) are provided with holding tank (7), the terminal surface of inner circle (3) and outer lane (4) is provided with thrust plate (8) that part is in holding tank (7), the inboard of thrust plate (8) is provided with two fixed plates (23), two be provided with between fixed plate (23) and change roller (24), outer lane (4) are provided with constant head tank (25) that are used for holding and change roller (24) and fixed plate (23).

2. The backing bearing of claim 1, wherein: the thrust plate (8) is divided into a left plate (9) and a right plate (10), a gap (11) is arranged between the left plate (9) and the right plate (10), and a filling piece is arranged in the inner ring (3).

3. The backing bearing of claim 2, wherein: the filling part comprises a filling cylinder (12) fixedly connected with the inner ring (3), the filling cylinder (12) is connected with a filling block (13), a filling pipe (14) is arranged inside the filling block (13), and the other end of the filling pipe (14) is connected with a material bag (15).

4. The backing bearing of claim 3, wherein: inner circle (3) are provided with recess (16) that are used for holding material bag (15), it is connected with rotor plate (17) to rotate on the inboard of inner circle (3), the one end of rotor plate (17) is provided with joint piece (18), inner circle (3) are provided with joint groove (19) that agree with joint piece (18), joint groove (19) and joint piece (18) all set up to the triangle-shaped.

5. The backing bearing of claim 1, wherein: the outer ring (4) is provided with a lubrication box (26), the lubrication box (26) is provided with a nozzle (27), and the nozzle (27) faces the rotating roller (24).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of bearings, in particular to a backing bearing with an axial rolling thrust bearing.

Background

The backing bearing is the core component of the multi-roll mill roll system, and the outer ring of the backing bearing inevitably bears axial thrust while providing/bearing huge radial pressure in the process of rolling the metal plate strip. In the existing design and product, the axial force of the outer ring of the back bearing is balanced by a thrust block (attached figure 1) arranged on the saddle, the structure causes uneven stress on the saddle, the thrust block is quickly worn, and the back bearing with large scale can cause the bending deformation of the saddle.

With the improvement of scientific and technological progress and the improvement of national economy on the quality requirements of metal plates and strips, for example, the rolling force of materials such as titanium, molybdenum and the like which are difficult to deform is increased, the size of a back lining bearing is also increased, and the accompanying axial force is also increased. It is extremely important to properly balance this axial force.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the disadvantages of the prior art, the present invention provides a backing bearing with an axial rolling thrust bearing, which has a thrust bearing body capable of bearing the axial force of the outer ring of the backing bearing and uniformly transmitting the axial force to a saddle for supporting the backing bearing.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a from backing bearing who takes axial rolling thrust bearing, includes the saddle, it has the backing bearing body to inlay on the saddle, the backing bearing body includes inner circle and outer lane, be provided with the cavity between inner circle and the outer lane, be provided with multilayer rolling element group in the cavity, every layer of rolling element group comprises a plurality of rolling elements, and the rolling element that is in the same layer distributes round the centre of a circle equidistance of inner circle, the axial lead of rolling element is parallel with the axial lead of inner circle, and is adjacent be provided with the spacer ring between the rolling body layer, the both ends of outer lane are provided with the holding tank, the terminal surface of inner circle and outer lane is provided with the thrust plate that the part is in the holding tank, the inboard of thrust plate is provided with two fixed plates, two be provided with the commentaries on classics roller.

By adopting the technical scheme, the wear-resistant or self-lubricating thrust plate is fixed on the inner ring of the backing bearing, and the fixed plate and the rotating roller on the thrust plate bear the axial force of the outer ring of the backing bearing and uniformly transmit the axial force to the saddle for supporting the backing bearing.

The invention is further configured to: the thrust plate is divided into a left plate and a right plate, a gap is formed between the left plate and the right plate, and a filling piece is arranged in the inner ring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the thrust plate can suffer wearing and tearing after long-term the use, and the thickness of left board and right board this moment will reduce, need add the filler between left board and right board, can start the filler this moment and fill the filler between the space to compensate the thickness that left board and right board worn and torn.

The invention is further configured to: the filling part comprises a filling cylinder fixedly connected with the inner ring, the filling cylinder is connected with a filling block, a filling pipe is arranged inside the filling block, and the other end of the filling pipe is connected with a material bag.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start filling the cylinder and drive the filling block and remove, after the filling block removed to the space in, extrude the material bag, in the material bag will flow into the space from the filling tube, fill left board and right board, left board and right board will move towards the direction of keeping away from each other after filling and reply the state before to left board and right board thickness.

The invention is further configured to: the inner circle is provided with the recess that is used for holding the material bag, it is connected with the rotor plate to rotate on the inboard of inner circle, the one end of rotor plate is provided with the joint piece, the inner circle is provided with the joint groove that agrees with the joint piece, joint groove and joint piece all set up to three horn shapes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the material bag is in the inboard of inner circle, can occupy certain space, consequently need place the material bag in the recess, place the material bag in the recess after, rotatory rotor plate drives the joint piece and rotates, after the joint piece rotates to the joint inslot, the joint piece can with joint groove joint to let the material bag steadily be in the inner circle, when using, the extrusion material bag can let the material in the material bag extrude in the left board and the right board.

The invention is further configured to: the outer ring is provided with a lubrication box, the lubrication box is provided with a nozzle, and the nozzle faces the rotary roller.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the nozzle can spray the lubricated thing in the lubrication box to changeing the roller, and the degree of lubrication of roller is changeed in the reinforcing.

In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the key point of the back lining bearing is that the outer ring of the back lining bearing is not tightly hooped by any circular metal material such as a bearing seat and a roller sleeve, and bears the radial force in a line contact mode alternately completely depending on the strength and rigidity of the outer ring, and simultaneously bears the axial force transmitted by a rolled workpiece (usually a metal plate strip) through a roller system. The thrust plate is arranged on the bearing inner ring and is used for uniformly distributing the axial force of the backing bearing outer ring to the saddle, so that the stress distribution of the saddle is improved, and the capability of the backing bearing for bearing the radial force is greatly improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a prior art insert stop on a saddle to counteract axial forces of a backing bearing;

FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of an embodiment;

FIG. 4 shows a left plate, a right plate, a gap, a filling cylinder, a filling block, a filling pipe and a material bag in the embodiment;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection relationship among the groove, the rotating plate, the clamping block and the clamping groove in the embodiment.

Reference numerals: 1. a saddle; 2. a backing bearing body; 3. an inner ring; 4. an outer ring; 5. a cavity; 6. an isolating ring; 7. accommodating grooves; 8. a thrust plate; 9. a left panel; 10. a right plate; 11. a void; 12. filling the cylinder; 13. filling blocks; 14. a fill tube; 15. a material bag; 16. a groove; 17. a rotating plate; 18. a clamping block; 19. a clamping groove; 20. a stopper; 21. a rolling body; 22. a mandrel; 23. a fixing plate; 24. rotating the roller; 25. positioning a groove; 26. a lubrication box; 27. and (4) a nozzle.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides a from backing bearing of taking axial rolling thrust bearing, as shown in fig. 1-5, includes saddle 1, it has backing bearing body 2 to inlay on the saddle 1, backing bearing body 2 includes inner circle 3 and outer lane 4, be provided with cavity 5 between inner circle 3 and the outer lane 4, be provided with multilayer rolling element group in the cavity 5, every layer of rolling element group comprises a plurality of rolling elements 21, and the rolling element 21 that is in the same layer distributes around the centre of a circle equidistance of inner circle 3, the axial lead of rolling element 21 is parallel with the axial lead of inner circle 3, and is adjacent be provided with spacer ring 6 between the rolling element layer, the both ends of outer lane 4 are provided with holding tank 7, the terminal surface of inner circle 3 and outer lane 4 is provided with the thrust plate 8 that part is in holding tank 7. The mandrel 22 can be inserted into the inner ring 3. Two fixing plates 23 are arranged on the inner side of the thrust plate 8, a rotating roller 24 is arranged between the two fixing plates 23, and the outer ring 4 is provided with a positioning groove 25 for accommodating the rotating roller 24 and the fixing plates 23.

The thrust plate 8 is divided into a left plate 9 and a right plate 10, a gap 11 is arranged between the left plate 9 and the right plate 10, and a filling piece is arranged in the inner ring 3.

The filling part comprises a filling cylinder 12 fixedly connected with the inner ring 3, the filling cylinder 12 is connected with a filling block 13, a filling pipe 14 is arranged inside the filling block 13, and the other end of the filling pipe 14 is connected with a material bag 15.

The inner ring 3 is provided with a groove 16 for accommodating the material bag 15, the inner side of the inner ring 3 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 17, one end of the rotating plate 17 is provided with a clamping block 18, the inner ring 3 is provided with a clamping groove 19 matched with the clamping block 18, and the clamping groove 19 and the clamping block 18 are both triangular.

When the back lining bearing is installed, the rolling body layer is blocked and does not slide out, the outer ring 4 is blocked and does not move, and when the back lining bearing works, the axial force of the outer ring 4 of the back lining bearing is received and is evenly transmitted to the saddle 1.

The outer ring 4 is provided with a lubrication box 26, which lubrication box 26 is provided with nozzles 27, which nozzles 27 are directed towards the turning roll 24.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the design concept of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

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