Polar region photovoltaic module support

文档序号:738403 发布日期:2021-04-20 浏览:19次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种极地光伏组件支架 (Polar region photovoltaic module support ) 是由 王迎春 于 2020-12-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种光伏组件,尤其是一种极地光伏组件支架,包括若干光伏组件轨道,光伏组件轨道开有“凸”字型滑槽,光伏组件轨道在尾端设有堵块将滑槽封堵,光伏组件轨道包括直轨一、弯轨、直轨二,直轨一和直轨二互相垂直,弯轨包括直线段和圆弧段,直轨一前端与弯轨的直线段相连,弯轨另一端连接有直轨二;光伏组件轨道内可滑动的连接有若干光伏组件边框,光伏组件边框上连接有与光伏组件轨道相配合的滑块,光伏组件边框的上方和下方分别设有可相互配合的耳环,若干光伏组件边框通过耳环连接,互相垂直的直轨一和直轨二使得极地光伏组件支架可以方便的架设在崖壁边缘、建筑楼顶的边缘,并且使得光伏组件支架可以倚靠崖壁、建筑,延长使用寿命。(The invention relates to a photovoltaic assembly, in particular to a polar region photovoltaic assembly support, which comprises a plurality of photovoltaic assembly tracks, wherein each photovoltaic assembly track is provided with a convex sliding groove, a blocking block is arranged at the tail end of each photovoltaic assembly track to block the sliding groove, each photovoltaic assembly track comprises a first straight track, a bent track and a second straight track, the first straight track and the second straight track are perpendicular to each other, each bent track comprises a straight line section and an arc section, the front end of the first straight track is connected with the straight line section of the bent track, and the other end of the bent track is connected with the second straight track; slidable is connected with a plurality of photovoltaic module frames in the photovoltaic module track, be connected with on the photovoltaic module frame with photovoltaic module track matched with slider, the top and the below of photovoltaic module frame are equipped with the earrings that can mutually support respectively, a plurality of photovoltaic module frames pass through the earrings to be connected, mutually perpendicular straight rail one and straight rail two make the pole region photovoltaic module support can be convenient erect at cliff edge, the edge of building roof, and make the photovoltaic module support can lean on cliff, the building, increase of service life.)

1. The utility model provides a polar region photovoltaic module support which characterized in that: the photovoltaic module track comprises a plurality of photovoltaic module tracks, wherein the photovoltaic module tracks are provided with convex sliding grooves, the tail ends of the photovoltaic module tracks are provided with blocking blocks for blocking the sliding grooves, each photovoltaic module track comprises a first straight track, a second bent track and a second straight track, the first straight track and the second straight track are perpendicular to each other, each bent track comprises a straight line section and an arc section, the front end of the first straight track is connected with the straight line section of the corresponding bent track, and the other end of the corresponding bent track is connected with the second straight track;

the photovoltaic module is characterized in that a plurality of photovoltaic module frames are slidably connected in the photovoltaic module tracks, sliders matched with the photovoltaic module tracks are connected to the photovoltaic module frames, earrings capable of being matched with each other are arranged above and below the photovoltaic module frames respectively, and the photovoltaic module frames are connected through the earrings.

2. The polar photovoltaic module support according to claim 1, wherein: the bent rail is detachably connected with the first straight rail and the second straight rail, the straight sections of the first straight rail and the bent rail are fixed on the ground through the rail mounting seats, and the bent rail and the second straight rail are respectively provided with a lifting handle.

3. A polar photovoltaic module support according to claim 2, wherein: the connection part of the bent rail and the first straight rail can rotate, and the connection part of the bent rail and the second straight rail can rotate.

4. A polar photovoltaic module support according to claim 3, wherein: the first straight rail is connected with the bent rail through a damping hinge or a pin shaft, and the second straight rail is connected with the bent rail through a damping hinge or a pin shaft.

5. The polar region photovoltaic module support according to claim 4, wherein: and the earrings of the uppermost photovoltaic module frame are connected with mooring ropes through pin shafts.

6. The polar region photovoltaic module support according to claim 5, wherein: the inner side of the arc section of the curved rail is connected with a pulley bracket, and a pulley is arranged on the pulley bracket.

7. The polar photovoltaic module support according to claim 6, wherein: and the tail end of the first straight rail is provided with a winch, and the winch is connected with the earrings above the uppermost photovoltaic assembly frame through cables.

8. The polar photovoltaic module support according to claim 7, wherein: and a contact surface of the block and the sliding block is provided with a block damping pad.

9. The polar photovoltaic module support according to claim 8, wherein: and two sides of the straight rail are provided with shock pad supports, and shock pads are arranged on the shock pad supports.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic module equipment, in particular to a photovoltaic module bracket for a polar region.

Background

Due to the fact that the latitude of the polar region is high, the solar incident angle is small, and solar panels in the polar region cannot be laid out like solar panels in non-polar regions and can only be vertically stacked, and more solar illumination can be obtained. However, due to the large wind resistance of the photovoltaic panels, the wind force of the polar region often reaches 55m/s, and the photovoltaic module bracket which is not leaned against is extremely prone to failure after being placed in the environment for a long time.

The glass of the photovoltaic panel exposed outdoors is corroded by wind and sand, scratches are generated, the power generation efficiency is influenced, and the photovoltaic panel only works in the extreme daytime, so that the damage of the photovoltaic panel exposed in the open air environment in the extreme night period is not necessary.

Disclosure of Invention

The purpose of the invention is: the defects in the prior art are overcome, and the polar region photovoltaic module support with the leaning function and the convenient recovery of the photovoltaic panel is provided.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

the utility model provides a polar region photovoltaic module support which characterized in that: the photovoltaic module track comprises a plurality of photovoltaic module tracks, wherein the photovoltaic module tracks are provided with sliding grooves in a shape like a Chinese character 'tu', the tail ends of the photovoltaic module tracks are provided with blocking blocks for blocking the sliding grooves, each photovoltaic module track comprises a first straight track, a second bent track and a second straight track, each bent track comprises a straight line section and an arc section, the front end of the first straight track is connected with the straight line section of the corresponding bent track, and the other end of the corresponding bent track is connected with the second straight track;

the photovoltaic module is characterized in that a plurality of photovoltaic module frames are slidably connected in the photovoltaic module tracks, sliders matched with the photovoltaic module tracks are connected to the photovoltaic module frames, earrings capable of being matched with each other are arranged above and below the photovoltaic module frames respectively, and the photovoltaic module frames are connected through the earrings.

Furthermore, the curved rail is detachable and is connected with the straight rail I and the straight rail II, the straight rail I and the straight section of the curved rail are fixed on the ground through the rail mounting seat, and the curved rail and the straight rail II are respectively provided with a lifting handle.

Furthermore, the bent rail is rotatably connected with the first straight rail, and the bent rail is rotatably connected with the second straight rail.

Furthermore, the first straight rail is connected with the bent rail through a damping hinge, and the second straight rail is connected with the bent rail through a damping hinge.

Furthermore, a mooring rope is connected to the ear ring of the uppermost photovoltaic assembly frame through a pin shaft.

Furthermore, the inner side of the arc section of the curved rail is connected with a pulley bracket, and a pulley is arranged on the pulley bracket.

Furthermore, a winch is arranged at the tail end of the first straight rail and connected with an earring above the uppermost photovoltaic assembly frame through a cable.

Furthermore, a block damping pad is arranged on the contact surface of the block and the sliding block.

Furthermore, the two sides of the straight rail are provided with a shock pad support, and a shock pad is arranged on the shock pad support.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the vertical straight rails I and II enable the polar region photovoltaic module support to be conveniently erected on the edge of a cliff wall or the edge of a building roof.

2. The vertical straight rails I and the vertical straight rails II enable the erected photovoltaic module support to lean against the cliff wall or the outer surface of a building, and force generated by wind blowing on the photovoltaic module can be transmitted to the cliff wall or the building through the shock absorption pads on the straight rails II.

3. With track sliding connection's photovoltaic module frame and the hoist engine of being connected with the frame make photovoltaic module can retrieve in the period of utmost point night, avoid producing unnecessary loss to photovoltaic panel.

4. The straight rail I, the bent rail and the straight rail II which are connected in a rotatable mode and the handles arranged on the bent rail and the straight rail II enable the photovoltaic module rail to be recycled in the pole night period.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise. Wherein

FIG. 1 is an oblique view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a detail view of one end of the straight rail;

FIG. 3 is an oblique view of a photovoltaic module;

FIG. 4 is an oblique view of a block;

FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of a pin connection;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a hinged connection.

11-first straight rail 111-rail mounting base 112-connecting piece 113-pin 114-hinge 12-bent rail 121-handle 13-second straight rail 131-block 132-shock pad support 133-shock pad 134-block shock pad 2-photovoltaic module 21-photovoltaic panel 22-photovoltaic module frame 23-earring 24-sliding block 31-winch 32-cable 33-pulley 34-pulley support.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention. The present invention is described in detail by using schematic structural diagrams and the like, which are only examples and should not limit the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the actual fabrication process should include three-dimensional space of length, width and depth.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a polar photovoltaic module support is disclosed, which is characterized in that: the photovoltaic module track comprises a plurality of photovoltaic module tracks, wherein the photovoltaic module tracks are provided with convex sliding grooves, the tail ends of the photovoltaic module tracks are provided with blocking blocks 131 for blocking the sliding grooves, each photovoltaic module track comprises a first straight track 1, a bent track 12 and a second straight track 13, each bent track 12 comprises a straight line section and an arc section, the front end of the first straight track 1 is connected with the straight line section of the bent track 12, and the other end of the bent track 12 is connected with the second straight track 13;

slidable is connected with a plurality of photovoltaic module frames 22 in the photovoltaic module track, be connected with on the photovoltaic module frame 22 with photovoltaic module track matched with slider 24, the top and the below of photovoltaic module frame 22 are equipped with earrings 23 that can mutually support respectively, and a plurality of photovoltaic module frames 22 are connected through earrings 23 that alternate each other, connect through round pin axle or bolt and nut between the earrings 23.

The vertical straight rails I11 and II 13 enable a polar photovoltaic module support to be conveniently erected on the edge of a cliff wall or the edge of a building roof.

One embodiment of the connection of the first straight rail, the bent rail and the second straight rail is as follows: curved rail 12 detachable is connected with straight rail one 11 and straight rail two 13, the straightway of straight rail one 11 and curved rail 12 passes through track mount pad 111 to be fixed subaerial, connects through connecting piece 112 between straight rail one 11 and the curved rail 12, between curved rail 12 and the straight rail two 13, be provided with handle 121 on curved rail 12 and the straight rail two 13 respectively. When entering the nighttime, the bolts on the connecting piece 112 and the rail mounting seat 111 are detached, and the first straight rail 11, the bent rail 12 and the second straight rail 13 are detached and stored by pulling the handle 121.

The second embodiment of the connection of the first straight rail, the bent rail and the second straight rail comprises the following steps: the bent rail 12 is rotatably connected with the first straight rail 11, and the second bent rail 12 is rotatably connected with the second straight rail 13. The first straight rail 11 is connected with the bent rail 12 through a damping hinge 113, and the second straight rail 13 is connected with the bent rail 12 through the damping hinge 113. When the rail is disassembled, only the rail mounting base 111 needs to be disassembled, the bent rail 12 and the straight rail 13 are folded inwards through the hinge 113 in sequence, the bent rail 12 and the straight rail two 13 do not need to be disassembled for storage, the bent rail 12 and the straight rail two 13 do not need to be connected through the connecting piece 112 during the installation, and the rail mounting base 111 of the straight rail one 11 and the bent rail 12 can be directly installed.

A third embodiment of the connection of the first straight rail, the bent rail and the second straight rail: the bent rail 12 is rotatably connected with the first straight rail 11, and the second bent rail 12 is rotatably connected with the second straight rail 13. The first straight rail 11 is connected with the bent rail 12 through a pin 114, the second straight rail 13 is connected with the bent rail 12 through the pin 114, and pin earrings for connecting the pins are arranged at the connecting parts of the first straight rail 11, the bent rail 12 and the second straight rail 12.

The ear ring 23 of the uppermost photovoltaic module frame 22 is connected with the cable 32 through a pin shaft, and if the single ear ring 23 does not need a pin shaft, the cable 32 is directly connected with the single ear ring 23. The inner side of the arc section of the curved rail 12 is connected with a pulley bracket 34, and a pulley 33 is arranged on the pulley bracket 34. When entering the nightly, the photovoltaic module 2 is pulled to the roof or the cliff top for recovery by pulling the cable 32. A winch 31 can also be arranged at the tail end of the first straight rail 11, and the winch 31 is connected with the ear ring 23 above the uppermost photovoltaic module frame 22 through a cable 32. The photovoltaic module 2 is recovered through the winch 31, and automatic recovery is realized.

The contact surface of the blocking block 131 and the sliding block 24 is provided with a blocking block damping pad 134, and the section shape of the blocking block damping pad 134 is matched with that of the sliding groove. When the photovoltaic module 2 is prevented, the sliding block 24 on the photovoltaic module frame 22 directly collides with the block 131 rigidly, so that the photovoltaic module 2 is damaged.

The side surface of the second straight rail 13 is provided with a shock pad support 132, the shock pad support 132 is provided with a shock pad 133, and the contact surface between the shock pad support 132 and the shock pad 133 is larger than or equal to the sectional area of the shock pad. The perpendicular straight rails one 11 and two 13 allow the photovoltaic module support to be leaned on, and the force generated by wind blowing on the photovoltaic module 2 can be transmitted to the cliff wall or the building through the shock-absorbing pads 133 on the straight rails two 13.

In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

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