阅读说明：本技术 一种建筑施工用立式贴墙砖装置 (Vertical wall tile sticking device for building construction ) 是由 孔海宾 陈莹莹 毋攀 张亚楠 皇永明 李进辉 张扬帆 张哲巍 周豪 杨佳炜 樊璐 于 2021-03-01 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种建筑施工用立式贴墙砖装置,包括在水平方向上从左至右依次纵向设置的第一方框、第二方框以及支撑板；第一方框的左侧顶部在水平方向上滑动连接有水平支杆,水平支杆的下方设置有水泥涂抹器；第二方框的内框底面上水平设置有渗漏网,渗漏网的一端连接在第二方框的内框底面,渗漏网的另一端伸出第一方框位于第一方框的左侧,水平涂抹器的底部与渗漏网的上表面相接触；支撑板的左面设置有用于推动瓷砖的推动器,推动器的推头处连接有挤压件。本发明通过在墙体和瓷砖相对的面上同时抹上水泥,再同时将水泥刮平后将瓷砖推到墙体上,这样就可以使瓷砖与墙面之间的水泥更加充分的贴合,减少发生空鼓而使得瓷砖脱落的现象。(The invention discloses a vertical wall tile sticking device for building construction, which comprises a first square frame, a second square frame and a supporting plate, wherein the first square frame, the second square frame and the supporting plate are sequentially and longitudinally arranged from left to right in the horizontal direction; a horizontal supporting rod is connected to the top of the left side of the first frame in a sliding mode in the horizontal direction, and a cement applicator is arranged below the horizontal supporting rod; a leakage net is horizontally arranged on the bottom surface of the inner frame of the second frame, one end of the leakage net is connected to the bottom surface of the inner frame of the second frame, the other end of the leakage net extends out of the first frame and is positioned on the left side of the first frame, and the bottom of the horizontal applicator is in contact with the upper surface of the leakage net; the left surface of the supporting plate is provided with a pusher used for pushing the ceramic tiles, and the pushing head of the pusher is connected with an extruding piece. According to the invention, cement is simultaneously smeared on the opposite surfaces of the wall body and the ceramic tiles, and then the ceramic tiles are pushed onto the wall body after the cement is scraped off, so that the cement between the ceramic tiles and the wall surface can be more fully attached, and the phenomenon that the ceramic tiles fall off due to hollowing is reduced.)

1. The vertical wall tile sticking device for building construction is characterized by comprising a first square frame (4), a second square frame (5) and a supporting plate (6), wherein the first square frame (4), the second square frame (5) and the supporting plate (6) are sequentially and longitudinally arranged from left to right in the horizontal direction, two side edges of the first square frame (4) are connected with two side edges of the second square frame (5) through a connecting rod (2), and the bottom edge of the second square frame (5) is connected with the bottom of the supporting plate (6) through a bottom plate (8);

a horizontal supporting rod (3) is connected to the top of the left side of the first frame (4) in a sliding mode in the horizontal direction, a cement applicator (9) is arranged below the horizontal supporting rod (3), the cement applicators (9) can apply cement on the left side and the right side respectively, and the length of each horizontal applicator (9) is consistent with the height of the inner frame of the first frame (4);

a leakage net (1) is horizontally arranged on the bottom surface of the inner frame of the second frame (5), one end of the leakage net (1) is connected to the bottom surface of the inner frame of the second frame (5), the other end of the leakage net (1) extends out of the first frame (4) and is positioned on the left side of the first frame (4), and the bottom of the horizontal applicator (9) is in contact with the upper surface of the leakage net (1);

the left surface of the supporting plate (6) is provided with a pusher (7) used for pushing a ceramic tile, the pushing head of the pusher (7) is connected with an extrusion piece (10), and when the pusher (7) is in a contraction state, the extrusion piece (10) is positioned in the inner frame of the second square frame (5).

2. A vertical tile installation for building operations according to claim 1, wherein said cement applicator (9) comprises:

the vertical support plate (9-2) is longitudinally connected to the lower surface of the connecting rod (3);

a plurality of cement ejectors (9-3) are arranged on the left surface and the right surface of the vertical support plate (9-2) in sequence and uniformly;

and the shifting plates (9-1) are arranged at the front edge and the rear edge of the vertical support plate (9-2), and two ends of the shifting plates are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the vertical support plate (9-2).

3. A vertical tile installation for building operations according to claim 2, wherein said cement injectors (9-3) are distributed in a matrix on said vertical support (9-2), said cement injectors (9-3) being positioned one opposite to the other on the left and right sides of said vertical support (9-2).

4. A vertical tile installation for building construction according to claim 2, wherein said connecting rod (3) is slid in a horizontal direction on the top of the left side of said first frame (4) by means of an actuator, said actuator causing the connecting rod (3) to stop after a period of reciprocating movement.

5. A vertical tile installation for building construction according to claim 1, wherein a collection box for collecting cement is provided below the percolating net (1).

6. A vertical wall tile installation for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the top of the first frame (4) is provided with a horizontal sliding groove (11), the sliding groove (11) is slidably connected with a sliding block, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the horizontal support rod (3).

7. A vertical wall tile installation for building construction according to claim 1, wherein a row of longitudinally distributed suction fans (12) are provided on both left and right sides of said first frame (4), the direction of the wind from the suction fans (12) being directed from the wall to said first frame (4).

8. A vertical tile installation for building operations according to claim 1, wherein said extrusion (10) comprises:

a fixing plate (10-4), one surface of which is coaxially connected with the pushing head of the pusher (7);

the pressurizing blocks (10-1) are arranged on the other side of the fixing plate (10-4) and are multiple in number, and each pressurizing block (10-1) is connected to the other plate surface of the fixing plate (10-4) through a first spring (10-3);

the side surfaces of two adjacent pressurizing blocks (10-1) are connected through the elastic connecting piece.

9. A vertical tile installation for building construction according to claim 8, wherein the distance between the lateral surfaces of two adjacent pressurizing blocks (10-1) is less than 1 cm.

10. A vertical tile installation for building construction according to claim 8, wherein said resilient connecting member is a second spring (10-2).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a vertical wall tile sticking device for building construction.

Background

When the wall surface is tiled, a layer of cement is firstly brushed, then the ceramic tile is tiled on the cement, and the whole wall surface can be tiled with the ceramic tile by repeating the operation. At present, when the tiling, all be the manual work and carry out paining of cement, at the in-process of paining, can cause very easily to have the bubble among the cement, like this when carrying out the tiling, will make to produce the hollowing between good ceramic tile of subsides and the wall, like this in the use in later stage, the ceramic tile drops very easily to cause danger to people's life.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the problems in the prior art and provide a vertical wall tile sticking device for building construction.

Therefore, the invention provides a vertical wall tile sticking device for building construction, which comprises a first square frame, a second square frame and a supporting plate, wherein the first square frame, the second square frame and the supporting plate are sequentially and longitudinally arranged from left to right in the horizontal direction; a horizontal supporting rod is connected to the top of the left side of the first frame in a sliding mode in the horizontal direction, a cement applicator is arranged below the horizontal supporting rod and can be used for applying cement on the left side and the right side respectively, and the length of the horizontal applicator is consistent with the height of the inner frame of the first frame; a leakage net is horizontally arranged on the bottom surface of the inner frame of the second frame, one end of the leakage net is connected to the bottom surface of the inner frame of the second frame, the other end of the leakage net extends out of the first frame and is positioned on the left side of the first frame, and the bottom of the horizontal applicator is in contact with the upper surface of the leakage net; the left surface of the supporting plate is provided with a pusher used for pushing the ceramic tiles, the pushing head of the pusher is connected with an extrusion piece, and when the pusher is in a contraction state, the extrusion piece is positioned in the inner frame of the second square frame.

Further, the cement applicator includes: the vertical support plate is longitudinally connected to the lower surface of the connecting rod; a plurality of cement sprayers are arranged on the left surface and the right surface of the vertical support plate in sequence and uniformly; and the shifting plates are arranged at the front edge and the rear edge of the vertical supporting plate, and two ends of the shifting plates are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the vertical supporting plate.

Furthermore, the cement sprayers are distributed on the vertical support plate in a matrix form, and the positions of the cement sprayers on the left surface and the right surface of the vertical support plate are opposite to each other.

Further, the connecting bar is slid in a horizontal direction on the top of the left side of the first frame by a driver which stops the connecting bar after one cycle of reciprocating motion.

Furthermore, a collecting box for collecting cement is arranged below the leakage net.

Furthermore, a sliding groove in the horizontal direction is formed in the top of the first square frame, a sliding block is connected to the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the horizontal supporting rod.

Furthermore, the left side surface and the right side surface of the first square frame are respectively provided with a row of longitudinally distributed exhaust fans, and the wind direction of each exhaust fan points to the first square frame from the wall body.

Further, the extrusion comprises: one surface of the fixing plate is coaxially connected to the pushing head of the pusher; the pressing blocks are arranged on the other side of the fixing plate, the number of the pressing blocks is multiple, and each pressing block is connected to the other plate surface of the fixing plate through a first spring; the side surfaces of two adjacent pressurizing blocks are connected through the elastic connecting piece.

Furthermore, the distance between the side surfaces of two adjacent pressurizing blocks is less than 1 cm.

Further, the elastic connecting piece is a second spring.

The invention provides a vertical wall tile sticking device for building construction, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, cement is simultaneously smeared on the opposite surfaces of the wall body and the ceramic tiles, and then the ceramic tiles are pushed onto the wall body after the cement is scraped off, so that the cement between the ceramic tiles and the wall surface can be more fully attached, and the phenomenon that the ceramic tiles fall off due to hollowing is reduced;

2. after the ceramic tile is pushed to the wall body, all parts of the ceramic tile are extruded by the pushing devices in multiple directions, so that the whole ceramic tile is smooth when being attached to the wall body, and the probability of bubbles generated by cement between the ceramic tile and the wall surface is reduced;

3. after the ceramic tile is pasted, the exhaust fan is used around the ceramic tile, so that bubbles generated during extrusion can move to the periphery of the ceramic tile, and finally, the cement paper towel between the ceramic tile and the wall surface has no bubbles, so that the phenomenon that the ceramic tile falls off due to hollowing is reduced;

4. the leakage net is used when the bottom of the ceramic tile is supported, so that extruded cement can be collected, and the collected cement is recycled in the cement box, so that the cement is effectively saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view schematically illustrating a connection structure of a first block and a second block in the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the construction of the cement applicator of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of a first block according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of an extrusion of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a leakage net; 2. a connecting rod; 3. a horizontal strut; 4. a first block; 5. a second block; 6. a support plate; 7. a pusher; 8. a base plate; 9. a cement applicator; 9-1, dialing a plate; 9-2, vertical support plates; 9-3, cement injector; 10. an extrusion; 10-1, extruding blocks; 10-2, a second spring; 10-3, a first spring; 10-4, fixing plates; 11. a chute; 12. an exhaust fan.

Detailed Description

An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiment.

In the present application, the type and structure of components that are not specified are all the prior art known to those skilled in the art, and those skilled in the art can set the components according to the needs of the actual situation, and the embodiments of the present application are not specifically limited.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a vertical wall tile installation for building construction, which includes a first square frame 4, a second square frame 5 and a support plate 6, which are sequentially and longitudinally arranged from left to right in a horizontal direction, wherein two side edges of the first square frame 4 are connected with two side edges of the second square frame 5 through a connecting rod 2, and a bottom edge of the second square frame 5 is connected with a bottom of the support plate 6 through a bottom plate 8. In the invention, the distribution positions of the first square frame 4, the second square frame 5 and the supporting plate 6 can be known from the figure 1, when the ceramic tile fixing device is used, the first square frame 4 is closest to a wall body to be tiled, the ceramic tile is placed between the first square frame 4 and the second square frame 5, and the connecting rod 2 can prevent the ceramic tile from falling out from the left side and the right side between the first square frame 4 and the second square frame 5, so that the shielding effect is realized.

The top of the left side of the first square frame 4 is connected with a horizontal supporting rod 3 in a sliding mode in the horizontal direction, a cement applicator 9 is arranged below the horizontal supporting rod 3, the cement applicator 9 can apply cement on the left side and the right side respectively, and the length of the horizontal applicator 9 is consistent with the height of the inner frame of the first square frame 4. According to the invention, the cement applicator 9 capable of bidirectionally applying cement slides on the top of the left side of the first frame 4, and the wall body and the ceramic tiles are respectively positioned on two sides of the cement applicator 9, so that the cement applicator 9 can completely apply cement to the wall body and the ceramic tiles, the cement applied to the wall body and the ceramic tiles is uniform, and after the cement application of the wall body and the ceramic tiles is completed, the cement applicator 9 can be positioned on one side, so that the ceramic tiles can not be prevented from being applied when the ceramic tiles are applied to the wall.

The bottom surface of the inner frame of the second frame 5 is horizontally provided with a leakage net 1, one end of the leakage net 1 is connected to the bottom surface of the inner frame of the second frame 5, the other end of the leakage net 1 extends out of the first frame 4 and is positioned on the left side of the first frame 4, and the bottom of the horizontal applicator 9 is in contact with the upper surface of the leakage net 1. According to the invention, the leakage net 1 can support the ceramic tile, so that the ceramic tile is positioned on the leakage net 1 when positioned between the first square frame 4 and the second square frame 5, the bottom of the horizontal applicator 9 is contacted with the upper surface of the leakage net 1, thus cement can be completely applied on the ceramic tile, and meanwhile, cement which is applied more can pass through the leakage net 1, so that the cement attached to the ceramic tile cannot be accumulated at the bottom of the ceramic tile.

A pusher 7 for pushing the ceramic tiles is arranged on the left surface of the supporting plate 6, an extruding part 10 is connected to the pushing head of the pusher 7, and as shown in fig. 3, when the pusher 7 is in a contracted state, the extruding part 10 is positioned in the inner frame of the second frame 5. The pusher 7 of the invention has two functions, when the pusher 7 is in a contraction state, the extruding part 10 is positioned in the inner frame of the second square frame 5, so that the ceramic tile positioned between the first square frame 4 and the second square frame 5 can be supported, the ceramic tile can be normally erected between the first square frame 4 and the second square frame 5, and meanwhile, when the pusher 7 pushes, the ceramic tile can be attached to a wall body through cement, so that the ceramic tile sticking effect can be realized.

Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, the workman puts into between first square frame 4 and the second square frame 5 from the ceramic tile that will paste, and at this moment, the workman makes horizontal obliterator 9 work and scribbles cement on the wall body and the relative face of ceramic tile simultaneously, and to the cement of unnecessary application, through seepage net 1 outflow, at this moment, the cement on the wall body and the relative face of ceramic tile is even and symmetrical, will make this moment pushing the ceramic tile to the wall body through impeller 7, just so can make ceramic tile and wall body pass through cement laminating. In the invention, because the horizontal applicator 9 applies cement on the opposite surfaces of the wall body and the ceramic tiles, bubbles generated between the wall body and the ceramic tiles are very small when the wall body and the ceramic tiles are contacted, and the bubbles are not generated under the general condition, so that the hollowing phenomenon between the wall body and the ceramic tiles is avoided.

In the present embodiment, the cement applicator 9 comprises: a vertical support plate 9-2, a cement ejector 9-3 and a shifting plate 9-1. As shown in fig. 4, the vertical support plate 9-2 is longitudinally connected to the lower surface of the connecting rod 3; a plurality of cement ejectors 9-3 are sequentially and uniformly arranged on the left surface and the right surface of the vertical support plate 9-2; the shifting plates 9-1 are arranged on the front edge and the rear edge of the vertical support plate 9-2, and two ends of the shifting plates are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the vertical support plate 9-2.

In the technical scheme, the vertical support plate 9-2 is located between the wall body and the ceramic tile, one plate surface of the vertical support plate 9-2 faces the wall body, the other plate surface faces the ceramic tile, therefore, cement can be sprayed on the wall body and the ceramic tile by the cement sprayer 9-3 under the movement of the vertical support plate 9-2, the cement is located on the wall body and the ceramic tile, meanwhile, after spraying, the cement sprayed on the wall body and the ceramic tile can be leveled by the poking plate 9-1, bubbles can not be generated between the cement located on the wall body and the ceramic tile due to the fact that the cement is sprayed on the wall body and the ceramic tile, meanwhile, the cement on the wall body and the ceramic tile can be leveled by the poking plate 9-1, and therefore when the cement is attached, the bubbles can not be generated due to direct unevenness of the cement, and the phenomenon.

Meanwhile, in the embodiment, the cement injectors 9-3 are distributed on the vertical support plate 9-2 in a matrix form, and the cement injectors 9-3 on the left and right surfaces of the vertical support plate 9-2 are positioned in a one-to-one manner. Therefore, when cement is sprayed, the cement falling on the wall body and the ceramic tile is uniformly and symmetrically distributed, and when the stirring plate 9-1 is used for stirring in the later period, the stirring effect is better.

Meanwhile, in the present embodiment, the connecting rod 3 is slid in the horizontal direction on the top of the left side of the first frame 4 by a driver which causes the connecting rod 3 to be stopped after one cycle of reciprocating motion. Therefore, the connecting rod 3 can uniformly move at a constant speed, so that when the stirring plate 9-1 is stirred to be flat, the stirring plate 9-1 moves at a constant speed, and the stress of cement in each unit is uniform when the cement is stirred, so that the stirring is more flat.

In this embodiment, a collection box for collecting cement is arranged below the leakage net 1. Therefore, the collected cement can be recycled, and the collecting box is detachably connected under the leakage net 1.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, a horizontal sliding groove 11 is formed at the top of the first frame 4, a sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding groove 11, and the sliding block is fixedly connected to the horizontal strut 3. Here, the specific structure of the horizontal strut 3 sliding on top of the first frame 4 is detailed.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, a row of longitudinally distributed exhaust fans 12 is disposed on both left and right sides of the first frame 4, and the wind direction of the exhaust fans 12 is directed from the wall to the first frame 4. Therefore, the work of the exhaust fan 12 can generate wind power of the wall body pointing to the first square frame 4, and for a small amount of bubbles in the cement, the bubbles can be separated from the cement between the wall body and the ceramic tile under the action of the wind power, so that the cement between the wall body and the ceramic tile is completely free of bubbles, and the hollowing phenomenon is prevented.

In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, said extrusion 10 comprises: a fixed plate 10-4 and a pressurizing block 10-1. Wherein, one plate surface of the fixed plate 10-4 is coaxially connected with the pushing head of the pusher 7; the pressurizing blocks 10-1 are arranged on the other side of the fixing plate 10-4, the number of the pressurizing blocks is multiple, and each pressurizing block 10-1 is connected to the other plate surface of the fixing plate 10-4 through a first spring 10-3; the side surfaces of two adjacent pressurizing blocks 10-1 are connected through the elastic connecting piece.

Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, after impeller 7 promotes, will add briquetting 10-1 and ceramic tile itself and contact, the mode of using to spread all over just so can make the many-sided atress that carries on of ceramic tile simultaneously, under the even condition of atress, just can not make the whole laminating of ceramic tile on the wall simultaneously, the laminating degree that will make the ceramic tile like this is higher, the bubble that produces when avoiding laminating, the use of first spring 10-3 can make when increaseing the laminating atress between ceramic tile and the wall body, make the ceramic tile more press close to with the wall body, simultaneously, elastic connection spare can make a plurality of briquetting 10-1 be in a horizontal plane all the time, just so can make the atress between ceramic tile and the wall body more even.

Meanwhile, in the present embodiment, the distance between the side surfaces of two adjacent pressurizing blocks 10-1 is less than 1 cm. Therefore, the pressurizing blocks 10-1 can be respectively and uniformly distributed, and the surface of the ceramic tile can be uniformly stressed.

Meanwhile, in the present embodiment, the elastic connection member is a second spring 10-2. Therefore, adjacent tiles can be connected more closely, and the pressurizing blocks 10-1 are always in the same horizontal plane, so that the stress between the tiles and the wall is more uniform.

The above disclosure is only for a few specific embodiments of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any variations that can be made by those skilled in the art are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.