阅读说明：本技术 一种乳腺外科术后护理装置 (Mammary gland surgery postoperative care device ) 是由 顿兰兰 于 2020-12-09 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种乳腺外科术后护理装置,包括上固定带、下固定带、两组上肢支架、两组罩体、药垫,罩体包括罩板、锁紧框,锁紧框的底边与上固定带铰接,罩板的底边与下固定带铰接,罩板的两头插入锁紧框的条形孔中,且锁紧框上的锁齿与罩板外表面的齿槽相咬合,使罩板围成喇叭形；罩板内表面与手术伤口相贴合的位置粘贴有药垫,上肢支架的底座两头分别套在上固定带和下固定带上。有益效果是：通过调整锁紧框的位置使罩体的尺寸与术后乳房尺寸相匹配；通过使锁齿与齿槽相分离,让锁紧框与罩板相分离,便于将罩体打开进行换药、清洗；将患者的上肢固定在上肢支架上,以对患者的上肢进行固定。(The invention discloses a postoperative care device for breast surgery, which comprises an upper fixing band, a lower fixing band, two groups of upper limb supports, two groups of cover bodies and a medicine pad, wherein each cover body comprises a cover plate and a locking frame; the inner surface of the cover plate is stuck with a medicine pad at the position where the operation wound is jointed, and two ends of the base of the upper limb support are respectively sleeved on the upper fixing belt and the lower fixing belt. The beneficial effects are that: the size of the shield body is matched with the size of the postoperative breast by adjusting the position of the locking frame; the locking frame is separated from the cover plate by separating the locking teeth from the tooth grooves, so that the cover body is conveniently opened for dressing change and cleaning; the upper limb of the patient is fixed on the upper limb bracket so as to fix the upper limb of the patient.)

1. The utility model provides a mammary gland surgery postoperative care device which characterized in that: the medical mask comprises an upper fixing belt, a lower fixing belt, two groups of upper limb supports, two groups of mask bodies and a medical pad, wherein each mask body comprises a sector-ring-shaped mask plate and a rectangular locking frame, the bottom edge of each locking frame is hinged with the upper fixing belt, the bottom edge of each mask plate is hinged with the lower fixing belt, two ends of each mask plate are inserted into strip-shaped holes of the locking frames, and locking teeth on the locking frames are meshed with tooth grooves on the outer surfaces of the mask plates, so that the mask plates are enclosed into a horn shape; the medical pad is pasted at the position where the inner surface of the cover plate is attached to the operation wound, two ends of the base of the upper limb support are respectively sleeved on the upper fixing belt and the lower fixing belt, and the upper fixing belt and the lower fixing belt are respectively worn on the body of a patient through the hook assembly.

2. The breast surgery post-operative care device of claim 1, wherein: an upper reinforcing steel bar is embedded in the top edge of the cover plate, and a lower reinforcing steel bar is embedded in the bottom edge of the cover plate respectively.

3. The breast surgery post-operative care device of claim 1, wherein: two locking teeth flexibly connected with the locking frame are respectively arranged on two side walls of the locking frame, two rows of uniformly distributed tooth grooves are arranged on the outer surface of the cover plate, and the distance between the two rows of tooth grooves is the same as the distance between the two locking teeth on the same side of the locking frame.

4. The breast surgery post-operative care device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the cover body is pasted with a strip-shaped silica gel pad through non-setting adhesive, and a limit groove matched with the bottom edge of the cover plate is arranged on the upper surface of the silica gel pad.

5. The breast surgery post-operative care device of claim 1, wherein: the upper limb support comprises a base, two groups of symmetrical support arms, an arc-shaped support plate and a bidirectional screw rod, the base comprises an upper sleeve sleeved on the upper fixing band, a lower sleeve sleeved on the lower fixing band and a supporting sleeve, the bottom end of the upper sleeve is fixedly connected with an upper connecting rod, the top end of the lower sleeve is fixedly connected with a lower connecting rod, the opposite ends of the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod are respectively inserted into the supporting sleeve from the two ends of the supporting sleeve, one end of the supporting sleeve is in threaded connection with a first locking bolt abutted with the upper connecting rod, the other end of the supporting sleeve is in threaded connection with a second locking bolt abutted with the lower connecting rod, each group of supporting arms comprises a first supporting strip hinged with the supporting sleeve and a second supporting strip hinged with the supporting plate, and one end of the first supporting strip, which is adjacent to the second supporting strip, is hinged through a hinged shaft, and two ends of the bidirectional screw rod are respectively in threaded connection with threaded holes in the centers of the two hinged shafts.

6. The breast surgery post-operative care device of claim 1, wherein: the upper fixing band comprises two symmetrical first fixing strips, a first elastic band and a first connecting cylinder, wherein one ends of the two first fixing strips, which are opposite to each other, are respectively inserted into the first connecting cylinder from two ends of the first connecting cylinder, two ends of the first connecting cylinder are respectively in threaded connection with a third locking bolt abutted against the first fixing strips, one end of each of the two first fixing strips, which is far away from the first connecting cylinder, is respectively provided with the first elastic band, and one end of each of the two first elastic bands, which is far away from the first fixing strips, is respectively provided with a hook male hasp and a hook female hasp; the lower fixing band comprises two symmetrical second fixing strips, a second elastic band and a second connecting cylinder, one ends of the two second fixing strips, which are opposite to each other, are inserted into the second connecting cylinder from two ends of the second connecting cylinder respectively, two ends of the second connecting cylinder are respectively in threaded connection with a fourth locking bolt abutted against the second fixing strips, one ends of the two second fixing strips, which are far away from the second connecting cylinder, are respectively provided with the second elastic band, and one ends of the two second elastic bands, which are far away from the second fixing strips, are respectively provided with a hook male buckle and a hook female buckle; and the hook male hasp and the hook female hasp are matched to form a hook component.

7. The breast surgery post-operative care device of claim 6, wherein: the bottom end of the first connecting cylinder is fixedly connected with a solid rod, the top end of the second connecting cylinder is fixedly connected with a hollow tube, the solid rod is sleeved in the hollow tube, and a fifth locking bolt which is abutted to the solid rod is screwed to one end, far away from the second connecting cylinder, of the hollow tube.

8. The breast surgery post-operative care device of claim 1, wherein: the medicated pad comprises a kidney-shaped silica gel sheet, a water-absorbing cotton strip, a release paper strip and a kidney-shaped medicated cotton sheet, wherein a circle of silica gel flange perpendicular to the silica gel sheet is arranged at the periphery of the silica gel sheet, the water-absorbing cotton strip is arranged along the inner side of the silica gel flange, the medicated cotton sheet is adhered to the silica gel sheet through a non-setting adhesive, and the release paper strip is clamped between the water-absorbing cotton strip and the medicated cotton sheet.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a postoperative care device for breast surgery.

Background

Mammary gland diseases are common diseases and frequently encountered diseases which harm women and seriously affect the health of the women. At present, mammary gland diseases are divided into five categories, namely mastitis, hyperplasia of mammary glands, mammary gland fibroma, galactocele and breast cancer, the pathogenic factors are complex, the existing mammary gland diseases are mainly removed through operation, the wound removed through the operation needs to be applied with medicines on one hand, on the other hand, the body fluid is prevented from flowing randomly, in addition, the upper limbs of a patient need to be limited, and the wound is prevented from being pulled and injured due to severe movement of the upper limbs and is difficult to heal. The existing breast surgery postoperative care device has the following problems: 1. the size of the device does not match the patient's postoperative breast size, 2, be not convenient for open change dressings, wash, 3, lack the fixed to the upper limbs.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the problems in the prior art and provides a postoperative care device for breast surgery.

In order to achieve the technical purpose and achieve the technical effect, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a postoperative care device for breast surgery comprises an upper fixing band, a lower fixing band, two groups of upper limb supports, two groups of cover bodies and a medicine pad, wherein each cover body comprises a sector-shaped cover plate and a rectangular locking frame, the bottom edge of each locking frame is hinged with the upper fixing band, the bottom edge of each cover plate is hinged with the lower fixing band, two ends of each cover plate are inserted into strip-shaped holes of the locking frames, and locking teeth on the locking frames are meshed with tooth grooves on the outer surfaces of the cover plates, so that the cover plates are enclosed into a horn shape; the medical pad is pasted at the position where the inner surface of the cover plate is attached to the operation wound, two ends of the base of the upper limb support are respectively sleeved on the upper fixing belt and the lower fixing belt, and the upper fixing belt and the lower fixing belt are respectively worn on the body of a patient through the hook assembly.

Furthermore, an upper reinforcing steel bar is embedded in the top edge of the cover plate, and a lower reinforcing steel bar is embedded in the bottom edge of the cover plate respectively.

Furthermore, two locking teeth flexibly connected with the locking frame are respectively arranged on two side walls of the locking frame, two rows of uniformly distributed tooth sockets are arranged on the outer surface of the cover plate, and the distance between the two rows of tooth sockets is the same as the distance between the two locking teeth on the same side of the locking frame.

Furthermore, the bottom of the cover body is pasted with a strip-shaped silica gel pad through a non-setting adhesive, and a limit groove matched with the bottom edge of the cover plate is arranged on the upper surface of the silica gel pad.

Further, the upper limb support comprises a base, two groups of symmetrical supporting arms, an arc-shaped supporting plate and a bidirectional screw rod, the base comprises an upper sleeve sleeved on the upper fixing band, a lower sleeve sleeved on the lower fixing band and a supporting sleeve, an upper connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the upper sleeve, a lower connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the lower sleeve, one end, opposite to the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod, of the upper connecting rod is inserted into the supporting sleeve from two ends of the supporting sleeve respectively, one end of the supporting sleeve is in threaded connection with a first locking bolt abutted against the upper connecting rod, the other end of the supporting sleeve is in threaded connection with a second locking bolt abutted against the lower connecting rod, each group of supporting arms comprises a first supporting bar hinged to the supporting sleeve and a second supporting bar hinged to the supporting plate, and one end, adjacent to the first supporting bar and the second, two ends of the bidirectional screw rod are respectively in threaded connection with threaded holes in the centers of the two articulated shafts.

Furthermore, the upper fixing strap comprises two symmetrical first fixing strips, a first elastic strap and a first connecting cylinder, one end, opposite to the two first fixing strips, of each first connecting cylinder is inserted into the corresponding first connecting cylinder from two ends of the corresponding first connecting cylinder, two ends of each first connecting cylinder are respectively in threaded connection with a third locking bolt in butt joint with the corresponding first fixing strip, one end, far away from the corresponding first connecting cylinder, of each first fixing strip is provided with the corresponding first elastic strap, and one end, far away from the corresponding first fixing strip, of each first elastic strap is provided with a male hook hasp and a female hook hasp respectively; the lower fixing band comprises two symmetrical second fixing strips, a second elastic band and a second connecting cylinder, one ends of the two second fixing strips, which are opposite to each other, are inserted into the second connecting cylinder from two ends of the second connecting cylinder respectively, two ends of the second connecting cylinder are respectively in threaded connection with a fourth locking bolt abutted against the second fixing strips, one ends of the two second fixing strips, which are far away from the second connecting cylinder, are respectively provided with the second elastic band, and one ends of the two second elastic bands, which are far away from the second fixing strips, are respectively provided with a hook male buckle and a hook female buckle; and the hook male hasp and the hook female hasp are matched to form a hook component.

Furthermore, a solid rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first connecting cylinder, a hollow tube is fixedly connected to the top end of the second connecting cylinder, the solid rod is sleeved in the hollow tube, and a fifth locking bolt which is abutted to the solid rod is screwed to one end, far away from the second connecting cylinder, of the hollow tube.

Further, the medicine pad comprises a kidney-shaped silica gel sheet, a water absorption cotton sliver, a release paper strip and a kidney-shaped absorbent cotton sheet, a circle of silica gel flange perpendicular to the silica gel sheet is arranged on the periphery of the silica gel sheet, the water absorption cotton sliver is arranged along the inner side of the silica gel flange, the absorbent cotton sheet is adhered to the silica gel sheet through a non-setting adhesive, and the release paper strip is clamped between the water absorption cotton sliver and the absorbent cotton sheet.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the fan-shaped cover plate is matched with the locking frame to enable the cover plate to be enclosed into a horn shape to cover the breast of the patient, and the size of the cover body is matched with the size of the postoperative breast by adjusting the position of the locking frame; 2. the locking frame is separated from the cover plate by separating the locking teeth from the tooth grooves, so that the cover body is conveniently opened for dressing change and cleaning; 3. install the upper limbs support on upper fixed band and lower fixed band to fix patient's upper limbs on the upper limbs support, fix patient's upper limbs, avoid patient's upper limbs transition motion to cause the operation wound to split.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a treatment apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the assembly of the upper fixing band, the lower fixing band, the solid rod, the hollow tube and the fifth locking bolt according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the cover of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a cover plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a first perspective view of the locking frame of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a second perspective view of the locking frame of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the upper limb support of the present invention from a first perspective;

FIG. 8 is a second perspective structural view of the upper limb support of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the silicone pad of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the traditional Chinese medicine pad.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 10, a breast surgery postoperative care device comprises an upper fixing band 1, a lower fixing band 2, two groups of upper limb supports 3, two groups of cover bodies 4 and a medicine pad 5, wherein each cover body 4 comprises a fan-ring-shaped cover plate 6 and a rectangular locking frame 7, the bottom edge of each locking frame 7 is hinged with the upper fixing band 1, the bottom edge of each cover plate 6 is hinged with the lower fixing band 2, two ends of each cover plate 6 are inserted into strip-shaped holes of the corresponding locking frame 7, and locking teeth 8 on the corresponding locking frames 7 are meshed with tooth grooves 9 on the outer surface of the corresponding cover plate 6, so that the corresponding cover plates 6 are formed into a horn shape; the position that 6 internal surfaces of cover plate and operation wound were laminated mutually is pasted and is had medicine pad 10, and the base 11 both ends of upper limbs support 3 overlap respectively on upper fixing band 1 and lower fixed band 2, and upper fixing band 1 and lower fixed band 2 are dressed on one's body on the patient through the couple subassembly respectively.

1. The fan-shaped cover plate is matched with the locking frame to enable the cover plate to be enclosed into a horn shape to cover the breast of the patient, and the size of the cover body is matched with the size of the postoperative breast by adjusting the position of the locking frame; 2. the locking frame is separated from the cover plate by separating the locking teeth from the tooth grooves, so that the cover body is conveniently opened for dressing change and cleaning; 3. install the upper limbs support on upper fixed band and lower fixed band to fix patient's upper limbs on the upper limbs support, fix patient's upper limbs, avoid patient's upper limbs transition motion to cause the operation wound to split.

An upper reinforcing steel bar 12 is embedded in the top edge of the cover plate 6, and a lower reinforcing steel bar 13 is embedded in the bottom edge of the cover plate 6. The upper and lower reinforcing steel bars 12 and 13 improve the molding effect of the cover plate.

Two locking teeth 8 flexibly connected with the locking frame 7 are respectively arranged on two side walls of the locking frame 7, two rows of uniformly distributed tooth sockets 9 are arranged on the outer surface of the cover plate 6, and the distance between the two rows of tooth sockets 9 is the same as the distance between the two locking teeth 8 on the same side of the locking frame 7. The cover plate can be drawn out from the locking frame by buckling the locking teeth with fingers to separate the locking teeth from the tooth grooves.

The bottom of the cover body 4 is adhered with a strip-shaped silica gel pad 14 through non-drying adhesive, and the upper surface of the silica gel pad 14 is provided with a limit groove 15 matched with the bottom edge of the cover plate 4. The silica gel pad improves the travelling comfort of the cover body and the contact part of the patient body, and the limiting groove avoids the cover body from sliding.

The upper limb support 3 comprises a base 11, two groups of symmetrical supporting arms 16, an arc-shaped supporting plate 17 and a bidirectional screw 18, wherein the base 11 comprises an upper sleeve 19 sleeved on an upper fixing band 1, a lower sleeve 20 sleeved on a lower fixing band 2 and a supporting sleeve 21, the bottom end of the upper sleeve 19 is fixedly connected with an upper connecting rod 22, the top end of the lower sleeve 20 is fixedly connected with a lower connecting rod 23, one opposite end of the upper connecting rod 22 and one opposite end of the lower connecting rod 23 are respectively inserted into the supporting sleeve 21 from two ends of the supporting sleeve 21, one end of the supporting sleeve 21 is screwed with a first locking bolt 24 abutted against the upper connecting rod 22, the other end of the supporting sleeve 21 is screwed with a second locking bolt 25 abutted against the lower connecting rod 23, each group of supporting arms 16 comprises a first supporting bar 26 hinged with the supporting sleeve 21 and a second supporting bar 27 hinged with the supporting plate 17, one end of the first supporting bar 26 adjacent to the second, two ends of the bidirectional screw 18 are respectively screwed with screw holes at the centers of two articulated shafts 46, two sides of the supporting plate are respectively provided with a bandage 47, and the upper limb of the patient is bound on the straight supporting plate by the bandage. The distance between the two articulated shafts is adjusted by rotating the bidirectional screw rod, so that the distance between the supporting plate and the base is changed, and the separation angle between the upper limb of the patient and the body of the patient is changed.

The upper fixing strap 1 comprises two symmetrical first fixing strips 28, first elastic straps 29 and first connecting cylinders 30, opposite ends of the two first fixing strips 28 are inserted into the first connecting cylinders 30 from two ends of the first connecting cylinders 30 respectively, two ends of the first connecting cylinders 30 are respectively screwed with third locking bolts 31 abutted against the first fixing strips 28, one end of each of the two first fixing strips 28, which is far away from the first connecting cylinder 30, is provided with one first elastic strap 29, and one end of each of the two first elastic straps 29, which is far away from the first fixing strips 28, is provided with a hook male buckle 32 and a hook female buckle 33; the lower fixing band 2 comprises two symmetrical second fixing strips 34, second elastic bands 35 and second connecting cylinders 36, opposite ends of the two second fixing strips 34 are inserted into the second connecting cylinders 36 from two ends of the second connecting cylinders 36 respectively, two ends of each second connecting cylinder 36 are in threaded connection with a fourth locking bolt 37 abutted against the second fixing strips 34 respectively, one end of each second fixing strip 34, far away from the second connecting cylinder 36, is provided with one second elastic band 35 respectively, and one end of each second elastic band 35, far away from the second fixing strips 34, is provided with a hook male buckle 32 and a hook female buckle 33 respectively; the hook male snap 32 and the hook female snap 33 are matched to form a hook component.

The bottom end of the first connecting cylinder 30 is fixedly connected with a solid rod 38, the top end of the second connecting cylinder 36 is fixedly connected with a hollow tube 39, the solid rod 38 is sleeved in the hollow tube 39, and a fifth locking bolt 40 abutted against the solid rod 38 is screwed at one end of the hollow tube 39 far away from the second connecting cylinder 36.

The pad 10 comprises a kidney-shaped silica gel sheet 41, a water-absorbing cotton strip 42, a release paper strip 43 and a kidney-shaped absorbent cotton sheet 44, wherein a circle of silica gel blocking edge 45 vertical to the silica gel sheet 41 is arranged on the periphery of the silica gel sheet 41, the water-absorbing cotton strip 42 is arranged along the inner side of the silica gel blocking edge 45, the absorbent cotton sheet 44 is adhered to the silica gel sheet 41 through adhesive sticker adhesion, and the release paper strip 43 is clamped between the absorbent cotton strip 42 and the absorbent cotton sheet 44.

The medical cotton sheet is used for carrying medicine to carry out postoperative treatment on the operation wound of a patient, the liquid loading, the blood and the liquid medicine flowing out of the operation wound are absorbed by the absorbent cotton sliver, the absorbent cotton sliver and the medical cotton sheet are separated by the release paper strip, the medicine on the medical cotton sheet is prevented from entering the absorbent cotton sliver, and meanwhile, the liquid in the absorbent cotton sliver is prevented from flowing into the medical cotton sheet.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.