EICU nurses with patient's position conversion auxiliary device

文档序号:753478 发布日期:2021-04-06 浏览:3次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种eicu护理用患者体位转换辅助装置 (EICU nurses with patient's position conversion auxiliary device ) 是由 郭人荧 武悦 张秀艳 迟红丽 杨卓 于 2020-12-28 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及医疗技术领域,且公开了一种EICU护理用患者体位转换辅助装置,包括外壳,利用外壳对整个装置进行支撑和稳定,所述外壳的内部活动连接有转盘,利用转盘的旋转带动限位套同步进行旋转,转盘的侧端活动连接有限位套,通过栏杆、转钮、螺纹杆、梯形板和夹板的配合使用,使得在进行患者翻面时,自动对患者的腰部进行限位,保证进行翻面时的稳定性,避免发生侧翻,提高翻面时的安全性,通过转轴、支杆、摆杆、固定板和支撑板的配合使用,可以自动将患者翻面,不需要人工进行操作,更加省时省力,并且在进行翻面的过程中,两个支撑板同步摆动,对患者进行承接,避免翻面的过程中失去支撑,降低翻面时容易发生跌伤。(The invention relates to the technical field of medical treatment, and discloses a patient posture conversion auxiliary device for EICU nursing, which comprises a shell, wherein the shell is used for supporting and stabilizing the whole device, a rotary table is movably connected inside the shell, the rotary table is used for driving a limit sleeve to synchronously rotate, the limit sleeve is movably connected at the side end of the rotary table, the limit sleeve is used in a matched manner through a railing, a rotary button, a threaded rod, a trapezoidal plate and a clamping plate, so that when a patient turns over, the waist of the patient is automatically limited, the stability when the patient turns over is ensured, the patient is prevented from turning over, the safety when the patient turns over is improved, the patient can be automatically turned over through the matched use of a rotating shaft, a support rod, a swing rod, a fixed plate and support plates, the manual operation is not needed, the time and labor are saved, and in the process of turning over, the two support, the support is prevented from being lost in the turnover process, and the falling injury is easy to occur when the turnover is reduced.)

1. A patient position conversion auxiliary device is used in EICU nursing, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a building protection device, including shell (1), the inside swing joint of shell (1) has carousel (2), the side swing joint of carousel (2) has stop collar (3), the inside swing joint of stop collar (3) has pivot (4), the surface swing joint of pivot (4) has branch (5), the one end swing joint that pivot (4) were kept away from in branch (5) has pendulum rod (6), the top fixedly connected with fixed plate (7) of shell (1), the top swing joint of fixed plate (7) has backup pad (8), the top swing joint of backup pad (8) has railing (9), the surperficial swing joint of railing (9) has turn button (10), the top swing joint of turn button (10) has threaded rod (11), the top swing joint of threaded rod (11) has trapezoidal plate (12), the side swing joint of trapezoidal plate (12) has splint (13.

2. The patient position conversion aid for EICU care according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping plates (13) are arranged in two numbers, the specifications of the two clamping plates (13) are consistent, and the two clamping plates are symmetrically distributed by taking the central line of the supporting plate (8) as a reference.

3. The patient position conversion aid for EICU care according to claim 1, wherein: trapezoidal plate (12) set up to right angle trapezoidal form, and the bevel edge just to setting up with threaded rod (11), is provided with the spring simultaneously between trapezoidal plate (12) and railing (9).

4. The patient position conversion aid for EICU care according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of railing (9) is provided with the screw thread, and the screw thread size that the size of this screw thread and threaded rod (11) surface were seted up is mutual adaptation.

5. The patient position conversion aid for EICU care according to claim 1, wherein: the two supporting plates (8) are arranged, the specifications of the two supporting plates (8) are consistent, and the two supporting plates are symmetrically distributed by taking the central line of the shell (1) as a reference degree.

6. The patient position conversion aid for EICU care according to claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the swing rod (6) is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the size of the arc-shaped groove is matched with that of the support rod (5), the two swing rods (6) are arranged, the specifications of the two swing rods (6) are consistent, and the two swing rods are symmetrically distributed by taking the central line of the support plate (8) as a reference.

7. The patient position conversion aid for EICU care according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of carousel (2) is provided with two dead levers, and the specification of two dead levers is unanimous, and uses the central line of carousel (2) to be the symmetric distribution for referring to, and the spout with the mutual adaptation of dead lever size is seted up on the surface of stop collar (3) simultaneously.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to a patient position conversion auxiliary device for EICU nursing.

Background

Along with scientific progress and development, medical technology has also obtained rapid development, wherein when sick comparatively seriously, need be hospitalized and treat, some severe patients lie in the in-process of sick bed, need often carry out position conversion to it, prevent that the patient from keeping the blood that brings in same position for a long time not unblocked scheduling problem, but current medical bed sets up comparatively simply, when carrying out position conversion to severe patient, generally help the patient to stand up through medical staff and realize position conversion, when some patients that weigh heavily carry out position conversion, need many medical staff to assist the conversion position to it, intensity of labour is great, and the operation is difficult.

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the patient body position conversion auxiliary device for EICU nursing, which has the advantage of automatic turning, solves the problem that the conventional medical bed is simple in arrangement, ensures that a patient can be automatically turned when the device is used for operation, and supports the patient in the turning process, thereby ensuring the stability in the turning process, lightening the labor intensity of medical personnel, saving more time and labor and improving the intelligence of the device in use.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical scheme (I)

In order to achieve the medical purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a patient posture conversion auxiliary device for EICU nursing comprises a shell, wherein the shell is used for supporting and stabilizing the whole device, a rotary disc is movably connected inside the shell, a limiting sleeve is driven to rotate synchronously by the rotation of the rotary disc, a limiting sleeve is movably connected at the side end of the rotary disc, a rotating shaft is driven to rotate synchronously by the rotation of the limiting sleeve, a rotating shaft is movably connected inside the limiting sleeve, a supporting rod is driven to rotate synchronously by the rotation of the rotating shaft, a supporting rod is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a swinging rod is driven to swing synchronously by the rotation of the supporting rod, one end of the supporting rod, far away from the rotating shaft, is movably connected with a swinging rod, the swinging rod is used for driving a patient to turn over automatically, a fixed plate is fixedly connected above the shell and supported by the fixed plate, a spring is arranged between the, utilize the backup pad to support the patient, the top swing joint of backup pad has the railing, and the surperficial swing joint of railing has the turn-button, and the top swing joint of turn-button has the threaded rod, and the top swing joint of threaded rod has trapezoidal plate, and the side swing joint of trapezoidal plate has splint.

Preferably, the clamping plates are arranged in two numbers, the specifications of the two clamping plates are consistent, and the two clamping plates are symmetrically distributed by taking the central line of the supporting plate as a reference.

Preferably, the trapezoidal plate sets up to right angle trapezoidal form, and the bevel edge just sets up with the threaded rod, is provided with the spring simultaneously between trapezoidal plate and the railing.

Preferably, the inside of railing is provided with the screw thread, and the screw thread size that this screw thread size and screw rod surface were seted up is mutual adaptation.

Preferably, the support plates are provided in two numbers, and the two support plates have the same specification and are symmetrically distributed with the center line of the housing as a reference degree.

Preferably, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the lower portion of the swing rod, the size of the arc-shaped groove is matched with that of the support rod, the two swing rods are arranged, the specifications of the two swing rods are consistent, and the two swing rods are symmetrically distributed by taking the central line of the support plate as a reference.

Preferably, the surface of carousel is provided with two dead levers, and the specification of two dead levers is unanimous, and uses the central line of carousel as the reference and be symmetric distribution, and the spout with the mutual adaptation of dead lever size is seted up on the surface of stop collar simultaneously.

(II) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a patient body position conversion auxiliary device for EICU nursing, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this EICU nurses and uses patient position conversion auxiliary device uses through the cooperation of railing, turn-button, threaded rod, trapezoidal plate and splint for when carrying out patient's turn-over, carry on spacingly to patient's waist automatically, stability when guaranteeing to carry out the turn-over avoids taking place to turn on one's side, improves the security when turning over one's side.

2. This EICU nurses and uses patient position conversion auxiliary device uses through the cooperation of pivot, branch, pendulum rod, fixed plate and backup pad for can carry out the turn-over with the patient automatically, do not need the manual work to operate, labour saving and time saving more, and at the in-process that carries out the turn-over, two backup pads swing in step, thereby accept the patient, avoid the in-process of turn-over to lose the support, take place the tumble injury easily when reducing the turn-over.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of the swing link and the supporting plate according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the balustrade, the turn button, the threaded rod, the trapezoidal plate and the clamping plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a turntable; 3. a limiting sleeve; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a strut; 6. a swing rod; 7. a fixing plate; 8. a support plate; 9. a railing; 10. turning a button; 11. a threaded rod; 12. a trapezoidal plate; 13. and (4) clamping the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an auxiliary device for patient posture conversion for EICU care comprises a housing 1, the housing 1 is used for supporting and stabilizing the whole device, a rotary disc 2 is movably connected inside the housing 1, a limit sleeve 3 is driven to rotate synchronously by the rotation of the rotary disc 2, two fixing rods are arranged on the surface of the rotary disc 2, the specifications of the two fixing rods are consistent and are symmetrically distributed by taking the central line of the rotary disc 2 as a reference, meanwhile, sliding grooves matched with the sizes of the fixing rods are formed in the surface of the limit sleeve 3, the two fixing rods are driven to rotate synchronously by the rotation of the rotary disc 2, finally, the fixing rods are in contact with the sliding grooves, the limit sleeve 3 is linked to rotate intermittently clockwise and anticlockwise, the limit sleeve 3 is movably connected at the side end of the rotary disc 2, the rotating shaft 4 is driven to rotate synchronously by the rotation of the limit sleeve 3, utilize the rotation of pivot 4 to drive branch 5 and rotate in step, the surface swing joint of pivot 4 has branch 5, the rotatory pendulum rod 6 that drives of utilizing branch 5 swings in step, the one end activity that pivot 4 was kept away from to branch 5 even has pendulum rod 6, the swing that utilizes pendulum rod 6 drives the patient and stands up automatically, the below of pendulum rod 6 is provided with the arc wall, and the mutual adaptation of size and the size of branch 5 of this arc wall, pendulum rod 6 is provided with two simultaneously, two pendulum rod 6's specification is unanimous, and be symmetric distribution for referring to with the central line of backup pad 8, utilize branch 5 to rotate along the arc wall, thereby produce the displacement difference, be provided with fixed pivot between pendulum rod 6 and the shell 1, finally drive pendulum rod 6 and swing.

Top fixedly connected with fixed plate 7 of shell 1, utilize fixed plate 7 to support, be provided with the spring between fixed plate 7 and the pendulum rod 6 simultaneously, utilize the spring to cushion, the top swing joint of fixed plate 7 has backup pad 8, utilize backup pad 8 to support the patient, backup pad 8 is provided with two, two backup pad 8's specification is unanimous, and be the reference degree symmetric distribution with the central line of shell 1, two backup pad 8 swing in step, when standing up the patient, 8 swings in another backup pad support, avoid standing up excessively to lead to falling down under the bed.

The upper part of the supporting plate 8 is movably connected with a railing 9, the inside of the railing 9 is provided with threads, the size of the threads is matched with the size of the threads arranged on the surface of a threaded rod 11, the threaded rod 11 is rotated to move inwards along the railing 9, so as to extrude the inclined plane of a trapezoidal plate 12, the surface of the railing 9 is movably connected with a turn button 10, the upper part of the turn button 10 is movably connected with the threaded rod 11, the upper part of the threaded rod 11 is movably connected with the trapezoidal plate 12, the trapezoidal plate 12 is arranged into a right-angled trapezoidal shape, the oblique-angle edge and the threaded rod 11 are just arranged, meanwhile, a spring is arranged between the trapezoidal plate 12 and the railing 9, when the threaded rod 11 is close to the trapezoidal plate 12, the two trapezoidal plates 12 are driven to move towards the middle part at the same time, the side end of the trapezoidal plate 12 is movably, simultaneously, discomfort during stabilization is reduced, the two clamping plates 13 are arranged, the specifications of the two clamping plates 13 are consistent, the two clamping plates 13 are symmetrically distributed by taking the central line of the supporting plate 8 as a reference, and the two clamping plates 13 are utilized to limit the two sides of the waist of a patient, so that the stability during turning over is ensured.

The working process and the principle of the device are as follows: when the patient need stand up, rotatory turn-button 10, it rotates to drive turn-button 10, the event drives threaded rod 11 and rotates in step, the screw thread with 11 mutual adaptations of size of threaded rod is seted up to the inside of railing 9, the event can drive threaded rod 11 and be close to trapezoidal plate 12, the inclined plane of trapezoidal plate 12 is just to setting up with threaded rod 11, event threaded rod 11 can extrude trapezoidal plate 12, it removes to the centre in step to drive two trapezoidal plates 12, the side of trapezoidal plate 12 is provided with splint 13, the event finally drives two splint 13 and removes toward the centre simultaneously, carry on spacingly to patient's waist, guarantee turn-over patient self stability.

The output shaft of the motor is movably connected with the rotary disc 2 to drive the rotary disc 2 to rotate, the surface of the rotary disc 2 is provided with two fixed rods, so the two fixed rods can be driven to synchronously rotate, the two fixed rods are sequentially contacted with the chutes arranged on the surface of the limiting sleeve 3, so the limiting sleeve 3 can be driven to intermittently swing clockwise and anticlockwise, the rotating shaft 4 is arranged in the limiting sleeve 3, so the rotating shaft 4 can be driven to synchronously rotate, the supporting rod 5 is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 4 to synchronously rotate, and the supporting rod 5 swings along the chute arranged in the oscillating rod 6, thereby produce the displacement poor, finally drive the pendulum rod 6 synchronous intermittent type nature clockwise and anticlockwise swing, two pendulum rod 6 synchronous oscillation, left pendulum rod 6 drives left backup pad 8 and supports the back of patient, drives the automatic turn-over that carries out of patient, labour saving and time saving more.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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