Automatic sleeving and embedding device for inner ball and inner and outer rings of rolling bearing

文档序号:760397 发布日期:2021-04-06 浏览:28次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种滚动轴承内部滚珠及内外圈自动套嵌装置 (Automatic sleeving and embedding device for inner ball and inner and outer rings of rolling bearing ) 是由 侯启明 于 2020-12-22 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及轴承加工技术领域,且公开了一种滚动轴承内部滚珠及内外圈自动套嵌装置,包括底座,所述底座的上端活动连接有支撑台,所述支撑台的上端活动连接有夹具,所述夹具的内部活动连接有外圈,所述外圈的内部活动连接有滚珠,所述卡齿的外部啮合连接有驱动齿轮,所述卡齿的下端活动连接有夹持装置,所述夹持装置的外部活动连接有内圈,所述推杆的外部活动连接有半球体,所述半球体的外部活动连接有旋转轮,所述旋转轮的内部开合有螺旋滑轨,所述支架的下端活动连接有永磁铁,所述旋转轮的外部固定连接有电磁铁。该装置具有可自动将内圈装入滚珠组成的环中,提高工作效率,使生产的滚动轴承质量得到提升的优点。(The invention relates to the technical field of bearing processing, and discloses an automatic sleeving and embedding device for inner balls and inner and outer rings of a rolling bearing, which comprises a base, wherein the upper end of the base is movably connected with a supporting table, the upper end of the supporting table is movably connected with a clamp, the inside of the clamp is movably connected with an outer ring, the inside of the outer ring is movably connected with the balls, the outside of a latch is meshed with a driving gear, the lower end of the latch is movably connected with a clamping device, the outside of the clamping device is movably connected with an inner ring, the outside of a push rod is movably connected with a hemisphere, the outside of the hemisphere is movably connected with a rotating wheel, a spiral sliding rail is opened and closed inside the rotating wheel, the lower end of a support is movably connected with. The device has the advantages that the inner ring can be automatically arranged in the ring formed by the balls, the working efficiency is improved, and the quality of the produced rolling bearing is improved.)

1. The utility model provides an automatic cover of inside ball of antifriction bearing and interior outer lane inlays device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of the base (1) is movably connected with a supporting table (2), the upper end of the supporting table (2) is movably connected with a clamp (3), the inner part of the clamp (3) is movably connected with an outer ring (4), the inner part of the outer ring (4) is movably connected with a ball (5), the upper end of the clamp (3) is fixedly connected with a sliding table (6), the outer part of the sliding table (6) is slidably connected with a latch (7), the outer part of the latch (7) is meshed with a driving gear (8), the lower end of the latch (7) is movably connected with a clamping device (9), the outer part of the clamping device (9) is movably connected with an inner ring (10), the outer part of the clamp (3) is movably connected with a push rod (11), the outer part of the push rod (11) is movably connected with a hemisphere (12), the outer part of the hemisphere (, the inside of swiveling wheel (13) is opened and shut and is had spiral slide rail (14), telescopic link (15) have been cup jointed to the inside of spiral slide rail (14), the outside swing joint of telescopic link (15) has support (16), the lower extreme swing joint of support (16) has permanent magnet (17), the outside fixedly connected with electro-magnet (18) of swiveling wheel (13).

2. The automatic nesting device for the inner ball and the inner and outer rings of the rolling bearing according to claim 1, wherein: the inside swing joint of clamping device (9) has anti-skidding pole, the inside fixedly connected with electro-magnet (18) of anti-skidding pole.

3. The automatic nesting device for the inner ball and the inner and outer rings of the rolling bearing according to claim 1, wherein: the outside of the ball (5) is movably connected with a retainer.

4. The automatic nesting device for the inner ball and the inner and outer rings of the rolling bearing according to claim 1, wherein: the outside of the telescopic rod (15) is movably connected with a motor.

5. The automatic nesting device for the inner ball and the inner and outer rings of the rolling bearing according to claim 1, wherein: the outside of the driving gear (8) is movably connected with a motor.

6. The automatic nesting device for the inner ball and the inner and outer rings of the rolling bearing according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating wheel (13) is movably connected with the telescopic rod (15).

7. The automatic nesting device for the inner ball and the inner and outer rings of the rolling bearing according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic rod (15) is connected with the support table (2) in a sliding mode.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of bearing processing, in particular to an automatic sleeving and embedding device for balls and inner and outer rings in a rolling bearing.

Background

A rolling bearing is a precise mechanical element that reduces friction loss by changing sliding friction between a running shaft and a shaft seat into rolling friction. The rolling bearing generally comprises four parts, namely an inner ring, an outer ring, balls and a retainer, wherein the inner ring is used for being matched with a shaft and rotating together with the shaft; the outer ring is matched with the bearing seat to play a supporting role; the balls are uniformly distributed between the inner ring and the outer ring by virtue of the retainer, and the shape, size and number of the balls directly influence the service performance and service life of the rolling bearing; the holder enables ball evenly distributed, the rotatory lubricated effect that plays of guide ball, and put the holder in the inside of outer lane at antifriction bearing's component process earlier, then put into the holder with the ball inside again, put into the circle that the ball constitutes with the inner circle at last again, but because antifriction bearing's particularity, its installation is very hard, during the manual installation, need just enable the circle that the ball was constituteed to the inner circle with very big strength, make work waste time and energy, reduce work efficiency simultaneously, the antifriction bearing product of equipment is uneven simultaneously.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the automatic sleeving and embedding device for the inner ball and the inner and outer rings of the rolling bearing, which has the advantages that the inner ring can be automatically installed in a ring formed by the balls, the working efficiency is improved, and the quality of the produced rolling bearing is improved.

Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic nesting device for inner balls and inner and outer rings of a rolling bearing comprises a base, wherein the upper end of the base is movably connected with a supporting table, the upper end of the supporting table is movably connected with a clamp, the inner part of the clamp is movably connected with an outer ring, the inner part of the outer ring is movably connected with balls, the upper end of the clamp is fixedly connected with a sliding table, the outer part of the sliding table is slidably connected with a latch, the outer meshing of the latch is connected with a driving gear, the lower end of the latch is movably connected with a clamping device, the outer part of the clamping device is movably connected with an inner ring, the outer part of the clamp is movably connected with a push rod, the outer part of the push rod is movably connected with a hemisphere, the outer part of the hemisphere is movably connected with a rotating wheel, the inner part of the rotating wheel is opened and, the lower extreme swing joint of support has the permanent magnet, the outside fixedly connected with electro-magnet of swiveling wheel.

Preferably, the clamping device is movably connected with an anti-slip rod in the interior, and the anti-slip rod is fixedly connected with an electromagnet in the interior.

Preferably, the outer part of the ball is movably connected with a retainer.

Preferably, the outside of the telescopic rod is movably connected with a motor.

Preferably, the motor is movably connected to the outside of the driving gear.

Preferably, the rotating wheel is movably connected with the telescopic rod.

Preferably, the telescopic rod is connected with the support table in a sliding mode.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an automatic sleeving and embedding device for the inner ball and the inner and outer rings of the rolling bearing, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this automatic cover of inside ball of antifriction bearing and interior outer lane inlays device, under the cooperation through latch, sliding stand, clamping device and electro-magnet, drives the inner circle downstream, places the inner circle in the ring that the ball is constituteed automatically, fixes the inner circle inside anchor clamps simultaneously to reach firm putting into the outer lane with the inner circle, save the fixed of manpower, reached automatic and laborsaving effect of just saving trouble.

2. This automatic cover of inside ball of antifriction bearing and interior outer lane inlays device, through the hemispheroid, the push rod, the cooperation effect of swiveling wheel and telescopic link, under the drive of motor, make the telescopic link at the inside motion of spiral slide rail to make the telescopic link promote the swiveling wheel and move to the outside, the outside motion of extrusion hemispheroid, thereby make the push rod promote the outer lane and make inside ball evenly distributed, thereby reach antifriction bearing's automatic equipment, improve work efficiency and promote holistic quality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of part A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a swivel wheel assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of part B of FIG. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support table; 3. a clamp; 4. an outer ring; 5. a ball bearing; 6. a sliding table; 7. clamping teeth; 8. a drive gear; 9. a clamping device; 10. an inner ring; 11. a push rod; 12. a hemisphere; 13. a rotating wheel; 14. a spiral slide rail; 15. a telescopic rod; 16. a support; 17. a permanent magnet; 18. an electromagnet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic ball and inner and outer ring sleeving and embedding device for a rolling bearing comprises a base 1, a supporting table 2 movably connected to the upper end of the base 1, a fixture 3 movably connected to the upper end of the supporting table 2, an outer ring 4 movably connected to the interior of the fixture 3, balls 5 movably connected to the interior of the outer ring 4, a retainer movably connected to the exterior of the balls 5, a sliding table 6 fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixture 3, a latch 7 slidably connected to the exterior of the sliding table 6, a driving gear 8 engaged with the exterior of the latch 7, a motor movably connected to the exterior of the driving gear 8, a clamping device 9 movably connected to the lower end of the latch 7, an inner ring 10 movably connected to the exterior of the clamping device 9, a push rod 11 movably connected to the exterior of the clamp 3, a hemisphere 12 movably connected to the exterior of the push, there is spiral slide rail 14 in the inside of swiveling wheel 13, telescopic link 15 has been cup jointed to spiral slide rail 14's inside, swiveling wheel 13 and telescopic link 15 swing joint, telescopic link 15's outside swing joint has the motor, telescopic link 15 and brace table 2 sliding connection, telescopic link 15's outside swing joint has support 16, support 16's lower extreme swing joint has permanent magnet 17, swiveling wheel 13's outside fixedly connected with electro-magnet 18, clamping device 9's inside swing joint has the antiskid ribbed tile, the inside fixedly connected with electro-magnet 18 of antiskid ribbed tile.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, a motor is connected with a power supply, an outer ring 4 of a rolling bearing is placed into a clamp 3 at the upper end of a support table 2, then balls 5 are placed into the outer ring 4, the balls 5 are not uniformly distributed in the outer ring 4 but are deviated to one side, a latch 7 outside a sliding table 6 movably connected with the upper end of the clamp 3 is driven by a driving gear 8, the latch 7 drives a clamping device 9 to move downwards, an electromagnet 18 is fixedly connected with the outside of the clamping device 9, an inner ring 10 of the rolling bearing is movably connected with the outside of the clamping device 9, the electromagnet 18 is electrified to enable the clamping device 9 to more tightly adsorb the inner ring 10, the clamping device 9 drives the inner ring 10 to be placed into a ring formed by the balls 5, the balls 5 are not uniformly distributed in the outer ring 4 at the moment, and the inner ring 10 is easily placed into the outer ring 4, meanwhile, the rolling bearings are loose, a push rod 11 is movably connected to the outside of the clamp 3, a hemisphere 12 is movably connected to the outside of the push rod 11, a rotating wheel 13 is movably connected to the outside of the hemisphere 12, a spiral slide rail 14 is arranged inside the rotating wheel 13, a telescopic rod 15 is sleeved inside the spiral slide rail 14, a motor is movably connected to the outside of the telescopic rod 15, a support 16 is movably connected to the outside of the telescopic rod 15, a permanent magnet 17 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support 16, an electromagnet 18 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating wheel 13, when the motor is started and the electromagnet 18 is powered on, the motor drives the telescopic rod 15 to move inside the spiral slide rail 14, the electromagnet 18 adsorbs the permanent magnet 17 to move the support 16 towards the rotating wheel 13, therefore, the rotating wheel 13 rotates towards two sides under the pushing of the telescopic rod 15 and the support 16, and the, the push rod 11 extrudes the outer ring 4 to enable the outer ring 4 to move outwards, and the balls 5 are uniformly distributed in the outer ring 4 under the extrusion of the outer ring 4, so that the effect of automatically assembling the rolling bearing is achieved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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