Device for helping shock absorber to dissipate heat

文档序号:760419 发布日期:2021-04-06 浏览:16次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种帮助减震器散热的装置 (Device for helping shock absorber to dissipate heat ) 是由 李建好 于 2021-01-25 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种帮助减震器散热的装置,包括减震器以及设置于所述减震器中的减震腔,所述减震腔内设有能上下运动的顶压推杆,本发明设有多重缓冲装置,且在缓冲时充分的利用了油的流动性,使得在减震的上下运动时能更好的进行减震效果,且本发明设有两组不同的减震组,使得能达到极大的缓冲减震效果,且本发明设有外部流通管,能使加热的油向外部流出进行散热,在散热管道外部设有吸热导块,从而能进行热能的利用使之变成电能,并且能利用此电能对散热管道进行冷却处理,达到更好的散热效果,同时本发明实现了处理过程自动化,大大提高了处理效率,节省了劳动力。(The invention discloses a device for helping a shock absorber to dissipate heat, which comprises the shock absorber and a shock absorption cavity arranged in the shock absorber, the damping cavity is internally provided with a jacking push rod capable of moving up and down, the invention is provided with a multiple buffering device, and fully utilizes the fluidity of oil during buffering, so that the damping effect can be better realized during the up-and-down movement of the damping, the invention is provided with two groups of different shock absorption sets, which can achieve the great effect of buffering and shock absorption, and the invention is provided with an external circulating pipe, which can lead the heated oil to flow out for heat dissipation, the heat absorption guide block is arranged outside the heat dissipation pipeline, so that the heat energy can be utilized and converted into electric energy, the invention can utilize the electric energy to cool the heat dissipation pipeline, thereby achieving better heat dissipation effect, and meanwhile, the invention realizes the automation of the treatment process, greatly improving the treatment efficiency and saving the labor force.)

1. The utility model provides a device of helping bumper shock absorber heat dissipation, includes the bumper shock absorber and sets up in the shock attenuation chamber in the bumper shock absorber which characterized in that: the damping device is characterized in that a jacking push rod capable of moving up and down is arranged in the damping cavity, a back-flushing supporting block is fixedly arranged at the top end of the jacking push rod and is positioned outside the damper, the back-flushing supporting block can drive the jacking push rod to move up and down, the back-flushing supporting block and the damper are elastically connected through bilaterally symmetrical extrusion back-flushing springs, a movement damping plate is fixedly arranged below the jacking push rod, the movement damping plate is clung to the inside of the damping cavity, bilaterally symmetrical oil through cavities are arranged in the movement damping plate, the oil through cavities are bent, backflow cavities are arranged on the inner sides of the oil through cavities, the backflow cavities are linear, the movement damping plate is penetrated by the backflow cavities and the oil through cavities, extrusion cavities are arranged between the backflow cavities and the oil through cavities, the extrusion cavities are downward opened, and extrusion springs are elastically arranged on the top wall of the extrusion cavities, the lower ends of the extrusion springs are fixedly connected with moving round blocks, the moving round blocks can move up and down in the extrusion cavities to extrude the extrusion springs, pull wires are fixedly connected to the moving round blocks, storage cavities are fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the backflow cavities, sealing elastic blocks capable of moving left and right are arranged in the storage cavities, the sealing elastic blocks are elastically connected with the storage cavities through compression springs, the other ends of the pull wires penetrate through the backflow cavities and are fixedly connected to the sealing elastic blocks, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged above the moving damping plate and is positioned on the jacking push rod, supporting springs which are symmetrical left and right are fixedly arranged on the supporting plate, sealing plates are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the supporting springs, the sealing plates can move downwards to seal the oil through cavities, fixed plates are fixedly arranged in the damping cavities, and circulation cavities which are symmetrical left and right are arranged in the fixed plates, the inner sides of the circulation cavities are respectively provided with a flow guide cavity, the bottom of the fixed plate is rotatably provided with a bilaterally symmetrical rotating hinge, the rotating hinges are respectively and fixedly provided with a plugging plate, the plugging plates can rotate along the rotating hinges to seal the lower end of the flow guide cavity, the plugging plates and the fixed plate are elastically connected through a jacking spring, the upper end of the fixed plate is fixedly provided with a fixed support, the fixed support is fixedly provided with a fixed support plate, the fixed support plate is internally provided with bilaterally symmetrical flow guide through holes, the flow guide through holes and the flow guide cavity are on the same vertical line, the bottom of the fixed support plate is provided with bilaterally symmetrical return springs, the other ends of the return springs are respectively and fixedly connected with a movement baffle, the movement baffle can seal the top of the circulation cavity, the right end of the bottom of the shock absorber is fixedly provided with an oil discharge pipe, and the oil, the utility model discloses a shock absorber, including shock absorber, oil inlet pipe, connecting pipe, condenser box, heat conduction block, generator connecting wire, normal atmospheric temperature reaction block with one section distance in interval between heat conduction block, the shock absorber left end is fixed to be equipped with into oil pipe, it is right to advance oil pipe the inside oil that lets in of shock absorber cavity, the outside connection of oil pipe on connecting pipe, connecting pipe pass the condenser box other end with it meets to advance oil pipe, the connecting pipe right end is fixed to be equipped with heat conduction block, heat conduction block can absorb and pass through connecting pipe's heat, heat conduction block right side is equipped with the generator, the generator with through transmission cable fixed connection between the condenser.

2. The apparatus for assisting in dissipating heat from a shock absorber according to claim 1, wherein: the top pressure push rod is fixedly provided with a buffer plate, the buffer plate is located in the damping cavity and is not in contact with the two sides of the damping cavity, and the buffer plate has a preferential buffering effect when the top pressure push rod moves up and down.

3. The apparatus for assisting in dissipating heat from a shock absorber according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with bilateral symmetry's the backward flow through hole that runs through in the backup pad, the backward flow through hole with the backward flow chamber is on same vertical line for oil can be better pass the backward flow through hole backward flow chamber motion.

4. The apparatus for assisting in dissipating heat from a shock absorber according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed bolster outer lane elasticity is equipped with buffer spring, the fixed buffering elastic block that is equipped with in buffer spring upper end, buffering elastic block buffer spring can be used for preventing the roof pressure push rod moves too fast to the fixed bolster the collision of fixed plate.

5. The apparatus for assisting in dissipating heat from a shock absorber according to claim 1, wherein: the oil drain pipe is internally and fixedly provided with a one-way passing valve which only allows oil to flow out, the oil inlet pipe is internally and fixedly provided with a one-way inlet valve which only allows oil to flow in.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a device for assisting a shock absorber in heat dissipation, and mainly relates to the technical field of shock absorbers.

Background

The shock absorber is used for inhibiting the shock when the spring absorbs the shock and rebounds and the impact from the road surface, is widely applied to automobiles, and aims to accelerate the attenuation of the shock of a frame and an automobile body so as to improve the driving smoothness of the automobile, the shock absorbing effect of the shock absorber at the current stage is not obvious, oil can be heated when the shock is absorbed, the temperature of the oil inside the shock absorber can be increased faster when the shock absorber passes through a bumpy area, the oil can be stuck due to overhigh viscosity when the shock absorber seriously occurs, the heat dissipation effect of the oil in the shock absorber at the current stage is not good, and the shock absorbing effect is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a device for assisting the heat dissipation of a shock absorber, which overcomes the problems.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.

The invention relates to a device for helping a shock absorber to dissipate heat, which comprises a shock absorber and a shock absorption cavity arranged in the shock absorber, wherein a jacking push rod capable of moving up and down is arranged in the shock absorption cavity, a back-flushing supporting block is fixedly arranged at the top end of the jacking push rod and is positioned outside the shock absorber, the back-flushing supporting block can drive the jacking push rod to move up and down, the back-flushing supporting block is elastically connected with the shock absorber through a bilaterally symmetrical extrusion back-flushing spring, a moving shock absorption plate is fixedly arranged below the jacking push rod and is tightly attached to the inner part of the shock absorption cavity, a bilaterally symmetrical oil through cavity is arranged in the moving shock absorption plate, the oil through cavity is bent, a back-flow cavity is arranged on the inner side of the oil through cavity, the back-flow cavity is linear, and the back-flow cavity and the moving shock absorption plate are penetrated by the back-flow cavity, an extrusion cavity is arranged between the backflow cavity and the oil through cavity, the extrusion cavity is downward open, the top wall of the extrusion cavity is elastically provided with an extrusion spring, the lower end of the extrusion spring is fixedly connected with a moving round block, the moving round block can move up and down in the extrusion cavity to extrude the extrusion spring, the moving round block is fixedly connected with a pull wire, the inner side of the backflow cavity is fixedly provided with a storage cavity, the storage cavity is internally provided with a sealing elastic block capable of moving left and right, the sealing elastic block is elastically connected with the storage cavity through a compression spring, the other end of the pull wire penetrates through the backflow cavity and is fixedly connected with the sealing elastic block, a support plate is fixedly arranged above the moving damping plate and is positioned on the jacking push rod, the support plate is fixedly provided with support springs which are symmetrical left and right, and the lower ends of the support springs are fixedly connected with a sealing plate, the oil through cavity can be sealed by the downward movement of the sealing plate, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged in the damping cavity, bilaterally symmetrical circulation cavities are arranged in the fixed plate, flow guide cavities are arranged on the inner sides of the circulation cavities, bilaterally symmetrical rotating hinges are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate, plugging plates are fixedly arranged on the rotating hinges, the lower ends of the flow guide cavities can be sealed by the plugging plates by the rotation of the rotating hinges, the plugging plates and the fixed plate are elastically connected through a jacking spring, a fixed bracket is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixed plate, a fixed support plate is fixedly arranged on the fixed bracket, bilaterally symmetrical flow guide through holes are arranged in the fixed support plate, the flow guide through holes and the flow guide cavities are on the same vertical line, bilaterally symmetrical reset springs are arranged at the bottom of the fixed support plate, and a movement baffle plate is fixedly connected at the other ends of the, the motion baffle homoenergetic will circulation chamber top seals, the fixed row oil pipe that is equipped with in bumper shock absorber bottom right end, it is used for discharging oil to arrange the oil pipe, the fixed oil pipe that advances that is equipped with in bumper shock absorber left end, it is right to advance the oil pipe the inside oil that lets in of bumper shock absorber, arrange the outside connection of oil pipe on the connecting tube, the connecting tube pass the condensing box other end with advance the oil pipe and meet, the fixed heat conduction piece that is equipped with in connecting tube right end, heat conduction piece can absorb the heat that passes through the connecting tube, heat conduction piece right side is equipped with the generator, the generator with pass through transmission cable fixed connection between the condensing box, the fixed electricity generation connecting wire that is equipped with in generator left end, the electricity generation connecting wire other end and normal atmospheric temperature reaction piece fixed connection, normal atmospheric temperature reaction piece with a distance in interval between the.

Furthermore, a buffer plate is fixedly arranged on the jacking push rod and is positioned in the damping cavity, the buffer plate is not in contact with two sides of the damping cavity, and the buffer plate has a priority buffering effect when the jacking push rod moves up and down.

Furthermore, the support plate is provided with bilaterally symmetrical through backflow through holes, and the backflow through holes and the backflow cavity are on the same vertical line, so that oil can better penetrate through the backflow through holes and the backflow cavity to move.

Furthermore, a buffer spring is elastically arranged on the outer ring of the fixed support, a buffer elastic block is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the buffer spring, and the buffer elastic block and the buffer spring can be used for preventing the top pressure push rod from moving too fast to collide with the fixed support and the fixed plate.

Furthermore, a one-way passing valve is fixedly arranged in the oil discharge pipe and only allows oil to flow out, a one-way inlet valve is fixedly arranged in the oil inlet pipe and only allows oil to flow in.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention is provided with multiple buffering devices, fully utilizes the fluidity of oil during buffering, and can better perform the shock absorption effect during the up-and-down movement of shock absorption, and the invention is provided with two groups of different shock absorption groups, so that the great shock absorption effect can be achieved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of B in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-3, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The device for assisting the heat dissipation of the shock absorber described in conjunction with the attached drawings 1-3 comprises a shock absorber 10 and a shock absorption cavity 11 arranged in the shock absorber 10, wherein a top pressure push rod 12 capable of moving up and down is arranged in the shock absorption cavity 11, the top end of the top pressure push rod 12 is fixedly provided with a back flushing supporting block 60, the back flushing supporting block 60 is positioned outside the shock absorber 10, the back flushing supporting block 60 can drive the top pressure push rod 12 to move up and down, the back flushing supporting block 60 is elastically connected with the shock absorber 10 through bilateral symmetric extrusion back flushing springs 59, a moving shock absorption plate 14 is fixedly arranged below the top pressure push rod 12, the moving shock absorption plate 14 is tightly attached to the inside of the shock absorption cavity 11, a bilateral symmetric oil through cavity 15 is arranged in the moving shock absorption plate 14, the oil through cavity 15 is bent, a back flushing cavity 23 is arranged inside the oil through cavity 15, and the back flushing cavity 23 is linear, the return cavity 23 and the oil through cavity 15 are all penetrated through the motion damping plate 14, the return cavity 23 and the oil through cavity 15 are both provided with an extrusion cavity 20, the extrusion cavity 20 is open downwards, the top wall of the extrusion cavity 20 is elastically provided with an extrusion spring 22, the lower end of the extrusion spring 22 is fixedly connected with a motion round block 21, the motion round block 21 can move up and down in the extrusion cavity 20 to extrude the extrusion spring 22, the motion round block 21 is fixedly connected with a pull wire 24, the inner side of the return cavity 23 is fixedly provided with a storage cavity 27, the storage cavity 27 is internally provided with a sealing elastic block 25 capable of moving left and right, the sealing elastic block 25 is elastically connected with the storage cavity 27 through a compression spring 26, the other end of the pull wire 24 penetrates through the return cavity 23 and is fixedly connected to the sealing elastic block 25, a support plate 16 is fixedly arranged above the motion damping plate 14, the supporting plate 16 is positioned on the jacking push rod 12, bilateral symmetrical supporting springs 18 are fixedly arranged on the supporting plate 16, the lower ends of the supporting springs 18 are fixedly connected with a closing plate 19, the downward movement of the closing plate 19 can seal the oil through cavity 15, a fixing plate 28 is fixedly arranged in the damping cavity 11, bilateral symmetrical circulation cavities 29 are arranged in the fixing plate 28, the inner sides of the circulation cavities 29 are provided with flow guide cavities 30, the bottom of the fixing plate 28 is rotatably provided with bilateral symmetrical rotating hinges 38, the rotating hinges 38 are fixedly provided with blocking plates 39, the blocking plates 39 can rotate along the rotating hinges 38 to seal the lower ends of the flow guide cavities 30, the blocking plates 39 are elastically connected with the fixing plate 28 through jacking springs 40, the upper end of the fixing plate 28 is fixedly provided with a fixing support 33, and the fixing support plate 34 is fixedly arranged on the fixing support 33, the fixed support plate 34 is internally provided with bilaterally symmetrical flow guide through holes 35, the flow guide through holes 35 and the flow guide cavity 30 are on the same vertical line, the bottom of the fixed support plate 34 is provided with bilaterally symmetrical return springs 36, the other ends of the return springs 36 are fixedly connected with moving baffles 37, the tops of the flow guide cavities 29 can be sealed by the moving baffles 37, the right end of the bottom of the shock absorber 10 is fixedly provided with an oil discharge pipe 41, the oil discharge pipe 41 is used for discharging oil, the left end of the shock absorber 10 is fixedly provided with an oil inlet pipe 43, the oil inlet pipe 43 feeds oil into the shock absorption cavity 11, the oil discharge pipe 41 is externally connected onto a connecting pipeline 52, the connecting pipeline 52 penetrates through the other end of a condensation box 53 and is connected with the oil inlet pipe 43, the right end of the connecting pipeline 52 is fixedly provided with a heat transfer guide block 49, and the heat transfer guide block 49 can, the right side of the heat conduction block 49 is provided with a generator 55, the generator 55 is fixedly connected with the condenser tank 53 through a transmission cable 54, the left end of the generator 55 is fixedly provided with a power generation connecting wire 46, the other end of the power generation connecting wire 46 is fixedly connected with a normal temperature reaction block 51, and the normal temperature reaction block 51 is spaced from the heat conduction block 49 by a certain distance.

Advantageously, a buffer plate 13 is fixedly arranged on the jacking rod 12, the buffer plate 13 is positioned in the shock absorption cavity 11, the buffer plate 13 is not in contact with two sides of the shock absorption cavity 11, and the buffer plate 13 has a preferential buffering effect when the jacking rod 12 moves up and down.

Advantageously, the support plate 16 is provided with through-going return through holes 17 which are bilaterally symmetrical, and the return through holes 17 and the return cavities 23 are in the same vertical line, so that oil can better move through the return through holes 17 and the return cavities 23.

Advantageously, a buffer spring 32 is elastically arranged on the outer ring of the fixed bracket 33, a buffer elastic block 31 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the buffer spring 32, and the buffer elastic block 31 and the buffer spring 32 can be used for preventing the top pressure push rod 12 from moving too fast and colliding with the fixed bracket 33 and the fixed plate 28.

Advantageously, a one-way through valve 42 is fixed inside the oil discharge pipe 41, the one-way through valve 42 only allowing the outflow of oil, and a one-way intake valve 44 is fixed inside the oil inlet pipe 43, the one-way intake valve 44 only allowing the inflow of oil.

Sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device: when a vehicle passes through a bumpy position, the vehicle body can be pressed on the back flushing supporting block 60 to cause the jacking push rod 12 to move downwards along with the jacking push rod, the extrusion back flushing spring 59 is compressed, the jacking push rod 12 drives the buffer plate 13 to move downwards, the buffer plate 13 is prevented from moving downwards to buffer the downward pressure due to the fact that oil is filled in the damping cavity 11, the damping plate 14 and the supporting plate 16 move downwards simultaneously, the oil moves upwards through the oil through cavity 15 under the action of resistance, the closing plate 19 is pushed to extrude the supporting spring 18, the oil can pass through the oil through cavity 15, the moving round block 21 is pushed to extrude the spring 22 to move upwards, the pull wire 24 pulls the sealing elastic block 25 to move towards the outside of the storage cavity 27, the compression spring 26 is stretched, the sealing elastic block 25 is closed after being pulled, the oil can only move upwards through the oil through cavity 15, and therefore the transmission of vibration is relieved, the oil above the fixed plate 28 moves downwards due to the extrusion of the moving damping plate 14, the oil enters the flow guide cavity 30 through the flow guide through hole 35 to push the blocking plate 39 along the rotating hinge 38, the top pressure spring 40 is extruded, the moving baffle 37 seals the flow cavity 29 under the action of the thrust of the oil and the elastic force of the return spring 36, the oil can only pass through the flow guide cavity 30 to buffer the vibration force, the oil enters the oil discharge pipe 41 through the one-way valve 42 after passing through the fixed plate 28 to flow into the connecting pipeline 52, the oil can drive the heat conduction block 49 to heat when passing through the connecting pipeline 52 due to the heating, the heat conduction block 49 and the normal temperature reaction block 51 can drive the generator 55 to generate electricity through the electricity generation connecting line 46 under the combined action of the electricity generation block 55 and the transmission cable 54 to refrigerate the condensation tank 53, so as to perform heat dissipation treatment on the oil in the connecting pipeline 52, the return support block 60 moves upwards under the elastic action of the extrusion return spring 59 after bumping to support the vehicle bottom, the jacking push rod 12 drives the buffer plate 13 to move upwards to primarily slow down vibration, oil which is cooled in the connecting pipeline 52 can enter the inside of the shock absorption cavity 11 through the oil inlet pipe 43 and the one-way inlet valve 44 to flow back, the moving shock absorption plate 14 moves upwards to enable the oil at the upper end of the fixed plate 28 to move upwards, the blocking plate 39 rotates along the rotating hinge 38 under the elastic force of the jacking spring 40 and the thrust of the oil to seal the bottom of the flow guide cavity 30, the oil can only jack up the moving baffle 37 through the upward movement of the flow cavity 29, the return spring 36 is extruded to buffer vibration, the moving round block 21 recovers to the original length under the elastic action of the extrusion spring 22 due to no resistance when the moving shock absorption plate 14 moves upwards, so that the stay wire 24 is in a relaxed state, the sealing elastic block 25 retracts into the storage cavity 27 under the elastic action of the compression spring 26, and the oil through cavity 15 is sealed by the sealing plate 19 under the elastic action of the support spring 18, so that the oil can only move upwards from the extrusion spring 22 and the backflow through hole 17, thereby relieving the vibration again and playing a better shock absorption and heat dissipation effect.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

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