阅读说明：本技术 一种大蒜收获机 (Garlic harvester ) 是由 贾广超 贾大全 于 2020-12-24 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种大蒜收获机,包括底架,底架上安设有柴油机,底架上还安设有柴油机驱动的驱动轮,底架远离柴油机的位置安设有从动轮,底架顶部位于驱动轮和从动轮之间的位置设置有掘土铲,掘土铲通过固定架和螺栓螺母固定与底架上,底架顶部位于固定架和柴油机之间的位置还设置有振动机,振动机通过皮带与柴油机传动连接,振动机输出端通过振动连接板与固定架固定连接；本发明通过扶手架上安设有控制柴油机工作的控制器,大蒜收获机进行收获工作,柴油机带动振动机振动将振动通过振动连接板传输给掘土铲使得,快速且便利的将大蒜从泥土中掘出,相比于掘出以后,需要人工将泥土块与蒜分开,更加便利,且操作简单。(The invention discloses a garlic harvester which comprises a bottom frame, wherein a diesel engine is arranged on the bottom frame, a driving wheel driven by the diesel engine is also arranged on the bottom frame, a driven wheel is arranged at a position of the bottom frame, which is far away from the diesel engine, a digging shovel is arranged at a position, which is arranged at the top of the bottom frame, between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the digging shovel is fixed on the bottom frame through a fixing frame and a bolt nut, a vibrator is also arranged at a position, which is arranged at the top of the bottom frame, between the fixing frame and the diesel engine, the vibrator is in transmission connection with the diesel engine through a belt; according to the garlic harvester, the controller for controlling the diesel engine to work is arranged on the armrest frame, the garlic harvester performs harvesting work, the diesel engine drives the vibrator to vibrate, and the vibration is transmitted to the digging shovel through the vibration connecting plate, so that garlic is quickly and conveniently dug out of soil.)

1. The utility model provides a garlic harvester, includes chassis (1), has installed diesel engine (2) on chassis (1), has still installed diesel engine (2) driven drive wheel (3) on chassis (1), and the position that diesel engine (2) were kept away from in chassis (1) has installed from driving wheel (4), its characterized in that: a digging shovel (5) is arranged at the position, between the driving wheel (3) and the driven wheel (4), of the top of the bottom frame (1), the digging shovel (5) is fixed on the bottom frame (1) through a fixing frame (6) and a bolt nut, a vibrator (7) is further arranged at the position, between the fixing frame (6) and the diesel engine (2), of the top of the bottom frame (1), the vibrator (7) is in transmission connection with the diesel engine (2) through a belt, and the output end of the vibrator (7) is fixedly connected with the fixing frame (6) through a vibration connecting plate (8);

the top of the underframe (1) is positioned between the vibrating machine (7) and the diesel engine (2) and is also fixedly connected with a handrail base (9), and the top of the handrail base (9) is provided with a handrail frame (10).

2. A garlic harvester according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the armrest base (9) is provided with a base (11), and the top of the base (11) is rotationally connected with an armrest frame (10);

the position welding fixed claw of diesel engine (2) is kept away from at base (11) top, rotates on the fixed claw and is connected with nut (12), and adjusting bolt (13) are worn to be equipped with in the position that the top of handrail frame (10) is located nut (12), adjusting bolt (13) and handrail frame (10) threaded connection, and nut (12) and adjusting bolt (13) cooperation are used.

3. A garlic harvester according to claim 2, wherein: the top plate of the armrest base (9) is rotatably connected with the base (11).

4. A garlic harvester according to claim 3, wherein: the armrest base (9) and the base (11) are adjusted to rotate through a stepping mechanism.

5. A garlic harvester according to claim 4, wherein: the stepping mechanism comprises a fan-shaped fluted disc (14), the fan-shaped fluted disc (14) is fixed on the left side of the armrest base (9) and is close to the position of the base (11), the position of the left side of the base (11) close to the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with an elongated block (15), and one side, far away from the base (11), of the elongated block (15) is rotatably connected with a clamping rod (16);

a top rod (17) penetrates through the middle of the base (11), the left end of the top rod (17) penetrates through the base (11) and extends to the position of the clamping rod (16), the right end of the top rod penetrates through the base (11) and extends to the outer side of the base, and a return spring a (19) for returning the top rod (17) is sleeved on the outer surface of the top rod (17);

the lengthening block (15) is far away from one side of the base (11) and is positioned below the ejector rod (17) and is connected with the clamping rod (16) through a return spring b (18);

the clamping rod (16) is matched with the fan-shaped fluted disc (14) for use.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of garlic harvester equipment, in particular to a garlic harvester.

Background

The garlic harvester used at present is large in size, single in function and inconvenient to operate, and therefore the garlic harvester convenient to operate is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

a garlic harvester comprises a bottom frame, wherein a diesel engine is arranged on the bottom frame, a driving wheel driven by the diesel engine is also arranged on the bottom frame, a driven wheel is arranged at a position of the bottom frame, which is far away from the diesel engine, a digging shovel is arranged at a position, which is arranged at the top of the bottom frame, between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the digging shovel is fixed on the bottom frame through a fixing frame and a bolt nut, a vibrator is also arranged at a position, which is arranged at the top of the bottom frame, between the fixing frame and the diesel engine, the vibrator is in transmission connection with the diesel engine through a belt;

chassis top is located the still fixedly connected with handrail base in position between bobbing machine and the diesel engine, handrail base's top is provided with handrail frame, the controller of control diesel engine work has been installed on handrail frame, the garlic harvester carries out results work, the diesel engine drives the bobbing machine vibration and transmits the vibration for digging shovel through the vibration connecting plate and makes, dig out garlic from earth fast and convenient, compare in after digging out, need the manual work separately muddy soil piece and garlic, it is more convenient, and easy operation.

Further, a base is arranged at the top of the hand base, and the top of the base is rotatably connected with the armrest frame;

the diesel engine's position welded fastening claw is kept away from at the base top, it is connected with the nut to rotate on the stationary dog, adjusting bolt wears to be equipped with in the position that the top of handrail frame is located the nut, adjusting bolt and handrail frame threaded connection, the nut uses with the adjusting bolt cooperation, can be through after adjusting bolt and handrail frame relative position, it is fixed with the nut cooperation again, can adjust the contained angle between handrail frame and the base, with the height that diesel engine one end was kept away from to the change handrail frame, adapt to the crowd that the difference risees, the convenience and the travelling comfort of operation are improved.

Further, the roof of handrail base rotates with the base to the angle between handrail frame and the handrail just can be operated in the chassis left and right sides to the adjustment, avoids the foot to be absorbed in earth, saves physical power, and improves the security, improves the convenience promptly.

Furthermore, the armrest base and the base are adjusted to rotate through the stepping mechanism, and the stepping mechanism can lock the armrest frame after the angle between the armrest frame and the armrest is adjusted, so that potential safety hazards caused by rotation between the armrest base and the base in the use process are avoided.

Furthermore, the stepping mechanism comprises a fan-shaped fluted disc which is fixed on the left side of the armrest base and is close to the base, the left side of the base, which is close to the bottom of the base, is fixedly connected with an extension block, and one side, far away from the base, of the extension block is rotatably connected with a clamping rod;

a top rod penetrates through the middle part of the base, the left end of the top rod penetrates through the base and extends to the position of the clamping rod, the right end of the top rod penetrates through the base and extends to the outer side of the base, and a reset spring a for resetting the top rod is sleeved on the outer surface of the top rod;

the lengthening block is connected with the clamping rod through a return spring b at one side far away from the base and at the position below the ejector rod;

the kelly uses with the cooperation of fan-shaped fluted disc, control switch on the handrail frame passes through the acting as go-between pulling ejector pin after towards the direction that is close to the diesel engine, make the kelly kept away from to the left end of ejector pin, the kelly is under reset spring b's effect, make the kelly keep away from the one end of handrail frame and be close to fan-shaped fluted disc, cooperation joint with it, the lock is dead, when needing to rotate, control switch removes the pulling force of acting as go-between, the ejector pin resets under reset spring a's effect, remove towards the direction of keeping away from the diesel engine, back open the kelly, clockwise rotation, wherein reset spring a's elasticity coefficient is greater than reset spring b.

The working principle is as follows: carry out the results work through the garlic harvester, the diesel engine drives the bobbing machine vibration and transmits the vibration for digging shovel through the vibration connecting plate and make, dig out garlic from earth fast and convenient, compare in after digging out, need the manual work separately muddy soil piece and garlic, it is more convenient, and easy operation.

Has the advantages that:

(1) the top through hand base is provided with the base, the top and the handrail frame of base rotate to be connected, the position welded fastening claw of diesel engine is kept away from at the base top, it is connected with the nut to rotate on the stationary claw, adjusting bolt wears to be equipped with in the position that the top of handrail frame is located the nut, adjusting bolt and handrail frame threaded connection, the nut uses with the adjusting bolt cooperation, can be through after adjusting bolt and handrail frame relative position, it is fixed with the nut cooperation again, can adjust the contained angle between handrail frame and the base, with the height that diesel engine one end was kept away from to the change handrail frame, adapt to the crowd that the difference risees, the convenience and the travelling comfort of operation are improved.

(2) The top plate and the base of the armrest base are connected in a rotating mode, so that the angle between the armrest frame and the armrest can be adjusted conveniently, namely, an operator can operate the left side and the right side of the underframe, feet are prevented from being trapped in soil, physical power is saved, safety is improved, and convenience is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention in partial cross section;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure A in the figure according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. a diesel engine; 3. a drive wheel; 4. a driven wheel; 5. digging a soil shovel; 6. a fixed mount; 7. a vibrator; 8. vibrating the connecting plate; 9. an armrest base; 10. a handrail frame; 11. a base; 12. a nut; 13. adjusting the bolt; 14. a fan-shaped fluted disc; 15. lengthening blocks; 16. a clamping rod; 17. a top rod; 18. a return spring b; 19. a return spring a.

Detailed Description

The invention will be better understood from the following examples.

The structures, proportions, and dimensions shown in the drawings and described in the specification are for understanding and reading the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure, which is defined in the claims, and are not essential to the skilled in the art. In addition, the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear" and "middle" used in the present specification are for clarity of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the relative relationship between the terms and the relative positions may be changed or adjusted without substantial technical changes.

As shown in fig. 1-2, a garlic harvester comprises a chassis 1, a diesel engine 2 is arranged on the chassis 1, a driving wheel 3 driven by the diesel engine 2 is also arranged on the chassis 1, a driven wheel 4 is arranged at a position of the chassis 1 far away from the diesel engine 2, a digging shovel 5 is arranged at a position of the top of the chassis 1 between the driving wheel 3 and the driven wheel 4, the digging shovel 5 is fixed on the chassis 1 through a fixing frame 6 and a bolt nut, a vibrator 7 is also arranged at a position of the top of the chassis 1 between the fixing frame 6 and the diesel engine 2, the vibrator 7 is in transmission connection with the diesel engine 2 through a belt, and the output end of the vibrator 7 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 6 through a vibration connecting plate;

the position that chassis 1 top is located between bobbing machine 7 and the diesel engine 2 still fixedly connected with handrail base 9, the top of handrail base 9 is provided with handrail frame 10, the controller of control diesel engine work has been installed on handrail frame, the garlic harvester carries out the results work, the diesel engine drives the bobbing machine vibration and transmits the vibration for digging shovel through the vibration connecting plate and makes, dig out garlic from earth fast and convenient, compare in digging out afterwards, need the manual work to part earth piece and garlic, and is more convenient, and easy operation.

Wherein, the top of the armrest base 9 is provided with a base 11, and the top of the base 11 is rotationally connected with the armrest frame 10;

the diesel engine 2's position welded fastening claw is kept away from at 11 tops of base, it is connected with nut 12 to rotate on the stationary dog, adjusting bolt 13 is worn to be equipped with in the position that the top of handrail frame 10 is located nut 12, adjusting bolt 13 and handrail frame 10 threaded connection, nut 12 uses with the cooperation of adjusting bolt 13, can be through behind adjusting bolt and the handrail frame relative position, it is fixed with the nut cooperation again, can adjust the contained angle between handrail frame and the base, with the height of diesel engine one end is kept away from to the change handrail frame, adapt to the crowd that the difference risees, the convenience and the travelling comfort of operation are improved.

Wherein, the roof and the base 11 of handrail base 9 rotate to be connected to the angle between handrail frame and the handrail just so that the adjustment operator can operate in the chassis left and right sides promptly, avoids the foot to be absorbed in earth, saves physical power, and improves the security, improves the convenience.

The armrest base 9 and the base 11 are adjusted to rotate through the stepping mechanism, and the stepping mechanism can lock the armrest after the angle between the armrest frame and the armrest is adjusted, so that potential safety hazards caused by rotation between the armrest base and the base in the use process are avoided.

The stepping mechanism comprises a fan-shaped fluted disc 14, the fan-shaped fluted disc 14 is fixed on the left side of the armrest base 9 and is close to the base 11, the position, close to the bottom, of the left side of the base 11 is fixedly connected with an extension block 15, and one side, far away from the base 11, of the extension block 15 is rotatably connected with a clamping rod 16;

a top rod 17 penetrates through the middle of the base 11, the left end of the top rod 17 penetrates through the base 11 and extends to the position of the clamping rod 16, the right end of the top rod 17 penetrates through the base 11 and extends to the outer side of the base, and a return spring a19 for returning the top rod 17 is sleeved on the outer surface of the top rod 17;

the side of the lengthened block 15, which is far away from the base 11 and is positioned below the top rod 17, is connected with the clamping rod 16 through a return spring b 18;

the kelly 16 uses with the cooperation of fan-shaped fluted disc 14, control switch on the handrail frame passes through the acting as go-between pulling ejector pin after towards the direction that is close to the diesel engine, make the kelly kept away from to the left end of ejector pin, the kelly is under reset spring b's effect, make the kelly keep away from the one end of handrail frame and be close to fan-shaped fluted disc, cooperation joint with it, the lock dies, when needing to rotate, control switch removes the pulling force of acting as go-between, the ejector pin resets under reset spring a's effect, remove towards the direction of keeping away from the diesel engine, back open the kelly, clockwise rotation, wherein reset spring a's elasticity coefficient is greater than reset spring b's.