阅读说明：本技术 一种环保型自动化蓄水灌溉系统及灌溉方法 (Environment-friendly automatic water storage irrigation system and irrigation method ) 是由 邓燕银 蔡辉 陈鸿钟 李强 莫冠豪 吴春梅 于 2020-12-08 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种环保型自动化蓄水灌溉系统及灌溉方法,一种环保型自动化蓄水灌溉系统,包括目标土地,所述目标土地的内部贯穿设置有喷灌管路,所述目标土地的外围插接有蓄水装置,所述蓄水装置包括第一太阳能板、水分传感器、led照明灯、储能装置、活动环、防水布、第二太阳能板、转动轴、储水箱、支撑杆、固定环、转动连杆、滑动槽、电动伸缩杆、防护挡板、支撑板、过流孔、引流孔和中空槽,所述中空槽开设在支撑杆的内部,所述支撑板固定连接在中空槽的内部,所述引流孔开设在支撑板的上端面外围,所述电动伸缩杆固定安装在支撑板的上端面,本发明对目标土地周边的环境资源充分利用,更加环保节能,且自动化程度高,安装使用便捷。易于推广。(The invention provides an environment-friendly automatic water storage and irrigation system and an irrigation method, the environment-friendly automatic water storage and irrigation system comprises a target land, a spray irrigation pipeline penetrates through the target land, a water storage device is inserted at the periphery of the target land, the water storage device comprises a first solar panel, a moisture sensor, an led illuminating lamp, an energy storage device, a movable ring, waterproof cloth, a second solar panel, a rotating shaft, a water storage tank, a supporting rod, a fixed ring, a rotating connecting rod, a sliding groove, an electric telescopic rod, a protective baffle plate, a supporting plate, an overflowing hole, a drainage hole and a hollow groove, the hollow groove is formed in the supporting rod, the supporting plate is fixedly connected into the hollow groove, the drainage hole is formed in the periphery of the upper end face of the supporting plate, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the supporting plate, and the environment resources around the target land, environmental protection and energy saving more, and degree of automation is high, and it is convenient to install and use. Is easy to popularize.)

1. The utility model provides an automatic retaining irrigation system of environment-friendly, includes target land (2), its characterized in that: the irrigation device is characterized in that a sprinkling irrigation pipeline (3) is arranged in the target land (2) in a penetrating mode, a water storage device (1) is spliced in the periphery of the target land (2), the water storage device (1) comprises a first solar panel (6), a moisture sensor (7), an led illuminating lamp (8), an energy storage device (9), a movable ring (10), a waterproof cloth (11), a second solar panel (12), a rotating shaft (13), a water storage tank (14), a supporting rod (15), a fixing ring (16), a rotating connecting rod (17), a sliding groove (18), an electric telescopic rod (19), a protective baffle (20), a supporting plate (21), an overflowing hole (22), a drainage hole (23) and a hollow groove (24), the hollow groove (24) is formed in the supporting rod (15), the supporting plate (21) is fixedly connected in the hollow groove (24), the drainage hole (23) is formed in the periphery of the upper end face of the supporting plate (, electric telescopic handle (19) fixed mounting is at the up end of backup pad (21), the up end fixedly connected with activity ring (10) of electric telescopic handle (19), sliding tray (18) are seted up on the side end upper portion of bracing piece (15), just activity ring (10) sliding connection is in the inside of sliding tray (18), it rotates the side end face of connecting at activity ring (10) to rotate connecting rod (17), the other end of rotating connecting rod (17) rotates the side end face of connecting at solid fixed ring (16), gu fixed ring (16) fixed connection is in the side end face middle part of bracing piece (15), waterproof cloth (11) are fixed to be adhered at the lower terminal surface of rotating connecting rod (17), just drainage hole (23) are seted up the position and are located gu fixed ring (16) and sliding tray (18), storage water tank (14) fixed connection is at the lower terminal surface of bracing piece (15), second solar panel (12) rotate the side end face lower part of connecting at bracing piece (15) through axis of rotation (13), energy memory (9) fixed connection is at the up end of bracing piece (15), led light (8) fixed connection is at the up end of energy memory (9), first solar panel (6) fixed connection is at the up end of led light (8), moisture sensor (7) inlay the up end of establishing at first solar panel (6), water storage device (1) has overflow case (5) through overflow pipeline (4) intercommunication.

2. The environment-friendly automatic impounded water irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water storage tank (14) comprises a filter layer (25), an activated carbon layer (26), a water storage area (27), a blow-down valve (28), a blow-down pipe (29), a settling area (30), a pressure pump (31), an elastic rotating shaft (32), an L-shaped connecting rod (33), a floating ball (34) and a sealing plug (35), the water storage area (27) and the settling area (30) are arranged inside the water storage tank (14), the water storage area (27) is communicated with a hollow groove (24), the water storage area (27) is positioned on the upper portion of the settling area (30), the filter layer (25) and the activated carbon layer (26) are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the water storage area (27), the blow-down valve (28) is fixedly connected to one side end face of the water storage tank (14), the blow-down valve (28) is communicated with the blow-down pipe (29), and the other end of the blow-down pipe (29) extends to the, the L-shaped connecting rod (33) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the water storage area (27).

3. The environment-friendly automatic impounded water irrigation system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the settling area (30) is of a conical structure, and the tip end of the settling area (30) is placed away from the water storage area (27).

4. The environment-friendly automatic impounded water irrigation system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the 'L' -shaped connecting rod (33) is rotatably connected inside the water storage area (27) through an elastic rotating shaft (32), one end of the 'L' -shaped connecting rod (33) is fixedly connected with a sealing plug (35), the other end of the 'L' -shaped connecting rod (33) is fixedly connected with the sealing plug (35), and the sealing plug (35) is matched with the overflow pipeline (4).

5. The environment-friendly automatic impounded water irrigation system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the water storage area (27) is communicated with a sprinkling irrigation pipeline (3) and an overflow pipeline (4), the connection position of the overflow pipeline (4) is higher than that of the sprinkling irrigation pipeline (3), and the sprinkling irrigation pipeline (3) and the overflow pipeline (4) are communicated with a pressure pump (31).

6. The environment-friendly automatic impounded water irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first solar panel (6) second solar panel (12) link to each other with energy memory (9) electrical property, energy memory (9) link to each other with moisture sensor (7), led light (8), electric telescopic handle (19) and force pump (31) electrical property.

7. The environment-friendly automatic impounded water irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and two sides of the side end surface of the electric telescopic rod (19) are fixedly connected with a protective baffle (20).

8. The environment-friendly automatic impounded water irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: moisture sensor (7) total two sets of symmetry inlay establishes in the up end both sides of first solar panel (6), just moisture sensor (7) and electric telescopic handle (19) electrical property link to each other.

9. The environment-friendly automatic impounded water irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating connecting rod (17) is of a two-section structure, and a rotating bearing is arranged in the middle of the rotating connecting rod (17) for rotating connection.

10. An irrigation method of an environment-friendly automatic water storage irrigation system is characterized in that: inserting a water storage tank (14) into soil attached to a target land (2) until a second solar panel (12) is flush with the surface of the target land (2), sensing the environment near the device through a moisture sensor (7), sending a signal to an electric telescopic rod (19) when the moisture sensor (7) senses that the environment near the device is rainfall, enabling the electric telescopic rod (19) to contract to drive a movable ring (10) to slide downwards in a sliding groove (18), rotatably connecting a rotating connecting rod (17) to the outer end face of the movable ring (10), fixing the other end of the rotating connecting rod (17) to the side end face of a fixed ring (16), enabling the rotating connecting rod (17) to be folded when the movable ring (10) descends, further driving waterproof cloth (11) at the bottom of the rotating connecting rod (17) to be unfolded, collecting water quantity through a waterproof cloth (11), and enabling the collected water to enter a hollow groove (24) through a drainage hole (23), the protective baffle (20) prevents the erosion of moisture to the electric telescopic rod (19), the moisture enters the hollow groove (24) and then passes through the overflowing hole (22) to fall into the water storage tank (14), the filter layer (25) and the activated carbon layer (26) in the water storage tank (14) filter the moisture, the filtered moisture flows into the water storage area (27) and the sedimentation area (30) to be stored, the impurity particles in the moisture are settled in the sedimentation area (30) under the action of gravity, the moisture impurities in the water storage area (27) are less, the side end face of the water storage area (27) is connected with the sprinkling irrigation pipeline (3), the pressure pump (31) is used for pumping the moisture in the water storage area (27) to irrigate the target land (2), when the water volume is too high and the water storage area (27) is stored more, the liquid level in the water storage area (27) is gradually increased, when the liquid level is higher than the floating ball (34), the buoyancy acts on the L-shaped connecting rod (33) to rotate along the elastic rotating shaft (32), then the sealing plug (35) is opened, the water flow enters the overflow box (5) along the overflow pipeline (4) for storage, the overflow pipeline (4) is communicated with a pressure pump (31), when the liquid level in the water storage area (27) is too low, the water in the overflow tank (5) is extracted by the pressure pump (31) for utilization, the side end surface of the water storage tank (14) is also provided with the water storage area (27), the water storage area (27) is used for extracting deposits at the bottom of the sedimentation area (30) through a sewage discharge pipe (29), and the device is still equipped with first solar panel (6), second solar panel (12) and energy memory (9), and first solar panel (6) and second solar panel (12) absorb and convert the light into electric energy and save in energy memory (9), and energy memory (9) are supplied power for moisture sensor (7), electric telescopic handle (19) and force pump (31), guarantee the normal operating of device.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of irrigation, in particular to an environment-friendly automatic water storage irrigation system and an irrigation method.

Background

The irrigation system is a whole set of facilities of an irrigation project. The device comprises three parts: (1) water sources (rivers, reservoirs, well springs, etc.) and channel buildings; (2) the water delivery system for taking water from a water source and delivering the water to an irrigation area comprises a channel or a pipeline, and a tunnel, an aqueduct, a culvert, an inverted siphon and the like on the channel or the pipeline; the water distribution system for distributing water in an irrigation area comprises various levels of channels in the irrigation area, a control gate, a water distribution gate, a sluice gate and the like for controlling and distributing water; (3) and (4) temporarily guiding the field.

The agricultural water consumption is about 62 percent of the total amount of the economic and social water, and is over 90 percent in partial areas, so that the agricultural water consumption efficiency is not high, and the water-saving potential is very large. Agricultural water conservation is developed vigorously, the irrigation area is enlarged and the irrigation guarantee rate is improved while the agricultural water consumption is basically stable, and the method is an important measure for promoting the sustainable utilization of water resources, guaranteeing the national grain safety and accelerating the change of the economic development mode.

Current irrigation system need irrigate the lower a large amount of water waste that has caused of water resource utilization ratio with the help of cistern or artifical moisturizing more to current water storage equipment can't be active carry out the retaining, area is higher, seriously influence land utilization ratio, and current irrigation equipment sets up in the field, destroy the damage that leads to the device by the animal easily when night, current irrigation system still need use electric power as main driving means, line cost is higher when the large tracts of land is promoted, and the device installation is comparatively complicated with the maintenance.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an environment-friendly automatic water storage irrigation system and an irrigation method, which aim to solve the problems in the background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic retaining irrigation system of environment-friendly, includes the target soil, the inside of target soil is run through and is provided with the sprinkling irrigation pipeline, the periphery in target soil is pegged graft and is had water storage device, water storage device includes first solar panel, moisture sensor, led light, energy memory, loose loop, tarpaulin, second solar panel, axis of rotation, storage water tank, bracing piece, solid fixed ring, rotation connecting rod, sliding tray, electric telescopic handle, guard flap, backup pad, discharge orifice, drainage hole and hollow groove, the hollow groove is seted up in the inside of bracing piece, backup pad fixed connection is in the inside of hollow groove, the drainage hole is seted up and is being enclosed at the up end of backup pad, electric telescopic handle fixed mounting is at the up end of backup pad, electric telescopic handle's up end fixedly connected with loose loop, the sliding tray is seted up on the side end upper portion of bracing piece, the movable ring is connected inside the sliding groove in a sliding way, the rotating connecting rod is connected on the side end face of the movable ring in a rotating way, the other end of the rotating connecting rod is rotatably connected to the side end face of the fixing ring, the fixing ring is fixedly connected to the middle of the side end face of the supporting rod, the waterproof cloth is fixedly adhered to the lower end face of the rotating connecting rod, the drainage hole is arranged between the fixing ring and the sliding groove, the water storage tank is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the supporting rod, the second solar panel is rotatably connected to the lower part of the side end face of the support rod through a rotating shaft, the energy storage device is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the support rod, the LED illuminating lamp is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the energy storage device, the first solar panel is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the LED illuminating lamp, the water storage device is communicated with an overflow tank through an overflow pipeline.

Preferably, the storage water tank includes filter layer, activated carbon layer, water storage area, blowoff valve, blow off pipe, settling zone, force pump, elasticity pivot, "L" shape connecting rod, floater and sealing plug, the inside of storage water tank is equipped with water storage area and settling zone, water storage area is linked together with the cavity groove, the water storage area is located the upper portion of settling zone, the upper portion fixedly connected with filter layer and the activated carbon layer of water storage area, blowoff valve fixed connection is in side end face one side of storage water tank, blowoff valve and blow off pipe intercommunication, the other end of blow off pipe extends to the bottom of settling zone, the inner wall at water storage area is connected in the rotation of "L" shape connecting rod.

Preferably, the settling zone is of a conical structure, and the tip of the settling zone is placed away from the impoundment zone.

Preferably, the L-shaped connecting rod is rotatably connected inside the water storage area through an elastic rotating shaft, one end of the L-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected with a sealing plug, the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected with a sealing plug, and the sealing plug is matched with the overflow pipeline.

Preferably, the water storage area is communicated with a sprinkling irrigation pipeline and an overflow pipeline, the connection position of the overflow pipeline is higher than that of the sprinkling irrigation pipeline, and the sprinkling irrigation pipeline and the overflow pipeline are communicated with a pressure pump.

Preferably, first solar panel second solar panel links to each other with energy memory electrical property, energy memory links to each other with moisture sensor, led light, electric telescopic handle and force pump electrical property.

Preferably, both sides of the side end surface of the electric telescopic rod are fixedly connected with a protective baffle.

Preferably, the moisture sensors are symmetrically embedded on two sides of the upper end face of the first solar panel, and are electrically connected with the electric telescopic rod.

Preferably, the rotating connecting rod is of a two-section structure, and a rotating bearing is arranged in the middle of the rotating connecting rod for rotating connection.

The irrigation method of the environment-friendly automatic water storage irrigation system is also included: inserting the water storage tank into target soil accessory soil until the second solar panel is flush with the surface of the target soil, sensing the environment near the device through a moisture sensor, sending a signal to an electric telescopic rod when the moisture sensor senses that the environment near the device is rainfall, contracting the electric telescopic rod to drive a movable ring to slide downwards in a sliding groove, rotatably connecting a rotating connecting rod to the outer end face of the movable ring, fixing the other end of the rotating connecting rod to the side end face of a fixed ring, folding the rotating connecting rod while descending the movable ring, further driving waterproof cloth at the bottom of the rotating connecting rod to be unfolded, collecting water by the waterproof cloth, entering the hollow groove through a drainage hole after collection, preventing the corrosion of moisture on the electric telescopic rod by a protective baffle, enabling the moisture to enter the hollow groove and then to pass through an overflowing hole to fall into the water storage tank, and filtering the moisture by a filtering layer and, the filtered water flows into a water storage area and a sedimentation area to be stored, impurity particles in the water settle in the sedimentation area under the action of gravity, the water in the water storage area is less in impurities, a spray irrigation pipeline is connected to the side end face of the water storage area, the water is extracted from the water storage area through a pressure pump to irrigate a target land, when the water amount is too high and the water is too much stored in the water storage area, the liquid level in the water storage area is gradually increased, when the liquid level is higher than a floating ball, an L-shaped connecting rod rotates along an elastic rotating shaft under the action of buoyancy, a sealing plug is further opened, water flows enter an overflow tank along the overflow pipeline to be stored, the overflow pipeline is communicated with the pressure pump to extract the water in the overflow tank through the pressure pump to be utilized when the liquid level in the water storage area is too low, a water storage tank is further arranged on the side end face of the water storage area, the water storage, Second solar panel and energy memory, first solar panel and second solar panel absorb and convert the electric energy into and save in energy memory to the light, and energy memory supplies power for moisture sensor, electric telescopic handle and force pump, guarantees the normal operating of device.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides an environment-friendly automatic water storage irrigation system and an irrigation method, which have the following beneficial effects: the device is provided with a water storage device for actively collecting and treating rainwater around a target land, a water amount above the device is sensed through a water sensor, a movable ring is controlled through an electric telescopic rod during precipitation, waterproof cloth is further unfolded to collect and utilize the water amount, automatic collection of water resources is realized, utilization of environmental resources is provided, a water storage tank is arranged on the lower end face of a supporting rod, the water storage tank is buried in soil to effectively avoid evaporation of stored water in the water storage tank and waste of water resources, a water storage area and a settling area are arranged in the water storage tank, impurities in the water are settled under the action of gravity by adopting a conical structure in the settling area and are accumulated at the bottom of the settling area, and when the water enters the water storage tank, the water is filtered through a filter layer and an activated carbon layer, so that the water in the water storage area is clear, the impurities are prevented from, meanwhile, the bottom of the side end face of the water storage area is connected with a spray irrigation pipeline, the target land is sprayed under the action of a pressure pump, when the liquid level in the water storage area is too high, an overflow device is arranged, a floating ball rotates under the action of liquid level buoyancy to drive a sealing plug to be opened, water enters an overflow tank along with the overflow pipeline to be stored and stored, the utilization and collection effects of the water are improved, the overflow pipeline is also communicated with the pressure pump, the overflow tank flows back the inside of the water storage area through the pressure pump, the condition that the liquid level in the water storage area is not too low to influence irrigation is ensured, a first solar panel and a second solar panel are arranged in the water storage device to capture light energy in the environment and convert the light energy into electric energy to be stored in an energy storage device to provide electric power for the whole device, excessive power cables are not needed to be connected, energy conservation and environmental protection are realized, the sedimentation area is in a conical structure and, can clear up the inside deposit in settlement zone through the blowoff valve, it is comparatively convenient to maintain.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus body according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the water reservoir of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the support rod of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the water storage tank of the apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the apparatus A of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 water storage device, 2 target lands, 3 sprinkling irrigation pipelines, 4 overflow pipelines, 5 overflow boxes, 6 first solar panels, 7 moisture sensors, 8led illuminating lamps, 9 energy storage devices, 10 movable rings, 11 waterproof cloth, 12 second solar panels, 13 rotating shafts, 14 water storage tanks, 15 supporting rods, 16 fixed rings, 17 rotating connecting rods, 18 sliding grooves, 19 electric telescopic rods, 20 protective baffles, 21 supporting plates, 22 overflowing holes, 23 drainage holes, 24 hollow grooves, 25 filter layers, 26 activated carbon layers, 27 water storage areas, 28 blow-off valves, 29 blow-off pipes, 30 settling areas, 31 pressure pumps, 32 elastic rotating shafts, 33 'L' -shaped connecting rods, 34 floating balls and 35 sealing plugs.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different features of the invention. To simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. In addition, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize applications of other processes and/or uses of other materials.

The embodiment of the invention provides an environment-friendly automatic water storage and irrigation system which comprises a target land 2, wherein a spray irrigation pipeline 3 penetrates through the target land 2, a water storage device 1 is inserted into the periphery of the target land 2, the water storage device 1 comprises a first solar panel 6, a moisture sensor 7, an led illuminating lamp 8, an energy storage device 9, a movable ring 10, waterproof cloth 11, a second solar panel 12, a rotating shaft 13, a water storage tank 14, a support rod 15, a fixing ring 16, a rotating connecting rod 17, a sliding groove 18, an electric telescopic rod 19, a protective baffle 20, a support plate 21, an overflowing hole 22, a drainage hole 23 and a hollow groove 24, the hollow groove 24 is formed in the support rod 15, the support plate 21 is fixedly connected into the hollow groove 24, the drainage hole 23 is formed in the periphery of the upper end face of the support plate 21, the electric telescopic rod 19 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the support plate 21, the upper end, the sliding groove 18 is arranged on the upper portion of the side end face of the support rod 15, the movable ring 10 is connected inside the sliding groove 18 in a sliding mode, the rotating connecting rod 17 is connected on the side end face of the movable ring 10 in a rotating mode, the other end of the rotating connecting rod 17 is connected on the side end face of the fixing ring 16 in a rotating mode, the fixing ring 16 is fixedly connected in the middle of the side end face of the support rod 15, the waterproof cloth 11 is fixedly adhered to the lower end face of the rotating connecting rod 17, the drainage hole 23 is arranged between the fixing ring 16 and the sliding groove 18 in a position, the water storage tank 14 is fixedly connected on the lower end face of the support rod 15, the second solar panel 12 is connected on the lower portion of the side end face of the support rod 15 in a rotating mode through the rotating shaft 13, the energy storage device 9 is fixedly connected on the upper end face of the support rod 15, the led illuminating, the water storage device 1 is communicated with an overflow tank 5 through an overflow pipeline 4.

The water storage tank 14 comprises a filter layer 25, an activated carbon layer 26, a water storage area 27, a blow-down valve 28, a blow-down pipe 29, a settling area 30, a pressure pump 31, an elastic rotating shaft 32, an L-shaped connecting rod 33, a floating ball 34 and a sealing plug 35, the water storage area 27 and the settling area 30 are arranged inside the water storage tank 14, the water storage area 27 is communicated with the hollow groove 24, the water storage area 27 is positioned at the upper part of the settling area 30, the filter layer 25 and the activated carbon layer 26 are fixedly connected to the upper part of the water storage area 27, the blow-down valve 28 is fixedly connected to one side end face of the water storage tank 14, the blow-down valve 28 is communicated with the blow-down pipe 29, the other end of the blow-down pipe 29 extends to the bottom of the settling area 30, the L-shaped connecting rod 33 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water storage area 27, the settling area 30 is, and one end of the L-shaped connecting rod 33 is fixedly connected with a sealing plug 35, the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod 33 is fixedly connected with the sealing plug 35, the sealing plug 35 is matched with the overflow pipeline 4, the water storage area 27 is communicated with the sprinkling irrigation pipeline 3 and the overflow pipeline 4, the connecting position of the overflow pipeline 4 is higher than that of the spray irrigation pipeline 3, the spray irrigation pipeline 3 is communicated with the overflow pipeline 4 and is provided with a pressure pump 31, a first solar panel 6, a second solar panel 12 are electrically connected with an energy storage device 9, the energy storage device 9 is electrically connected with a moisture sensor 7, an led illuminating lamp 8, an electric telescopic rod 19 and the pressure pump 31, two sides of the side end surface of the electric telescopic rod 19 are fixedly connected with protective baffles 20, the moisture sensors 7 are symmetrically embedded at two sides of the upper end surface of the first solar panel 6, and the moisture sensor 7 is electrically connected with the electric telescopic rod 19, the rotating connecting rod 17 is of a two-section structure, and the middle part of the rotating connecting rod 17 is provided with a rotating bearing for rotating connection.

The irrigation method of the environment-friendly automatic water storage irrigation system is also included: inserting the water storage tank 14 into the soil attached to the target land 2 until the second solar panel 12 is flush with the surface of the target land 2, sensing the environment near the device by the moisture sensor 7, sending a signal to the electric telescopic rod 19 when the moisture sensor 7 senses that the environment near the device is precipitation, wherein the electric telescopic rod 19 is contracted to drive the movable ring 10 to slide downwards in the sliding groove 18, the rotating connecting rod 17 is rotatably connected to the outer end face of the movable ring 10, the other end of the rotating connecting rod 17 is fixed on the side end face of the fixed ring 16, the rotating connecting rod 17 is folded while the movable ring 10 descends, and then the waterproof cloth 11 at the bottom of the rotating connecting rod 17 is driven to be unfolded, the waterproof cloth 11 collects water, and then the collected water enters the hollow groove 24 through the drainage hole 23, the protective baffle 20 prevents the moisture from corroding the electric telescopic rod 19, and the moisture enters the hollow groove 24 and then passes, the water is filtered by the filter layer 25 and the activated carbon layer 26 in the water storage tank 14, the filtered water flows into the water storage area 27 and the sedimentation area 30 for storage, impurity particles in the water are settled in the sedimentation area 30 under the action of gravity, the water in the water storage area 27 has less impurities, the side end surface of the water storage area 27 is connected with the sprinkling irrigation pipeline 3, the water is extracted in the water storage area 27 through the pressure pump 31 for irrigation on the target land 2, when the water amount is too high and the water is stored in the water storage area 27 more, the liquid level in the water storage area 27 gradually rises, when the liquid level is higher than the floating ball 34, the L-shaped connecting rod 33 rotates along the elastic rotating shaft 32 under the action of buoyancy, the sealing plug 35 is opened, the water flow enters the overflow tank 5 along the overflow pipeline 4 for storage, and the overflow pipeline 4 is communicated with the pressure pump 31, and when the liquid level in the water storage area 27 is too low, the water in, the side end face of the water storage tank 14 is also provided with a water storage area 27, the water storage area 27 is used for extracting deposits at the bottom of the sedimentation area 30 through a sewage discharge pipe 29, the device is also provided with a first solar panel 6, a second solar panel 12 and an energy storage device 9, the first solar panel 6 and the second solar panel 12 absorb light and convert the light into electric energy to be stored in the energy storage device 9, and the energy storage device 9 supplies power for the moisture sensor 7, the electric telescopic rod 19 and the pressure pump 31 to ensure the normal operation of the device.

In conclusion, the water storage device 1 is arranged to actively collect and treat rainwater around a target land 2, a water amount above the device is sensed through the water content sensor 7, the movable ring 10 is controlled through the electric telescopic rod 19 during precipitation, and then the waterproof cloth 11 is unfolded to collect and utilize the water amount, so that automatic collection of water resources is realized, and utilization of environmental resources is provided, the water storage tank 14 is arranged on the lower end face of the supporting rod 15, the water storage tank 14 is buried in soil to effectively avoid evaporation of water stored inside the water storage tank 14, waste of water resources is avoided, the water storage area 27 and the settling area 30 are arranged inside the water storage tank 14, the settling area 30 adopts a conical structure to settle impurities in the water under the action of gravity and accumulate at the bottom of the settling area 30, and the water is filtered through the filter layer 25 and the activated carbon layer 26 when entering the water storage tank 14, so that the water in the water, prevent impurities from accumulating in the pipeline to cause blockage and influence irrigation, meanwhile, the bottom of the end face of the water storage area 27 side is connected with a spray irrigation pipeline 3, the target land 2 is sprayed under the action of a pressure pump 31, when the liquid level in the water storage area 27 is too high, an overflow device is arranged, a floating ball 34 rotates under the action of liquid level buoyancy to drive a sealing plug 35 to be opened, water enters an overflow box 5 along with the overflow pipeline 4 to be stored and stored, the utilization and collection effects of the water are improved, the overflow pipeline 4 is also communicated with the pressure pump 31, the overflow box 5 reflows the inside of the water storage area 27 through the pressure pump 31, the condition that the liquid level in the water storage area 27 is not too low to influence irrigation is ensured, the first solar panel 6 and the second solar panel 12 are arranged in the water storage device 1 to capture light energy in the environment and convert the light energy into electric energy to be stored in the energy storage, energy-concerving and environment-protective, and subside zone 30 is easy to insert simple to operate for the toper structure in the soil, is equipped with blowoff valve 28 at the side end face of water storage area 27 through with extend to the blow off pipe 29 intercommunication of subside zone 30 bottom, can clear up the inside deposit in subside zone 30 through blowoff valve 28, it is comparatively convenient to maintain.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.