Nasal cavity purger is used in general medical treatment

文档序号:768116 发布日期:2021-04-09 浏览:7次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种全科医疗用鼻腔清洗器 (Nasal cavity purger is used in general medical treatment ) 是由 张琼 曹玉洁 谢宏 王露露 于 2020-12-18 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种全科医疗用鼻腔清洗器,包括装有清洗药液的挤压式清洗囊袋和通过清洗管路与其连接的清洗塞,该清洗塞从患者口腔伸入到患者喉部后,自内而外对鼻腔进行冲洗,清洗塞包括连接在清洗管路上具有缓冲腔的弹性体,缓冲腔通过清洗管路内的清洗液管路使清洗液进入到其内,进而依靠清洗液出口排出到弹性体的一个侧面上形成冲洗面,该冲洗面由靠近自由端的坡面和靠近挤压式清洗囊袋的凹陷面拼接而成,以使坡面和凹陷面与口腔内肌肉配合,形成连通口咽部的冲洗区域。本发明内冲式鼻腔清洗器能够从患者口腔伸入到患者喉部后,自内而外对鼻腔进行冲洗,从而避免了从外向内冲洗导致的污染物存留到口腔和气道中,操作简单方便。(The utility model provides a nasal cavity purger is used in general medical treatment, including the extrusion formula washing bag that is equipped with the washing liquid medicine and through wasing the stopper that the pipeline is connected rather than wasing, should wash the stopper and stretch into patient throat back from patient's oral cavity, wash the nasal cavity from inside to outside, wash the stopper including connecting the elastomer that has the cushion chamber on the washing pipeline, the cushion chamber makes the washing liquid enter into it through the washing liquid pipeline in the washing pipeline, and then rely on the washing liquid export to discharge and form the face of washing on the side of elastomer, this face of washing is formed by the domatic sunken face concatenation that is close to the extrusion formula washing bag that is close to the free end, so that domatic and sunken face and the cooperation of oral cavity muscle, form the washing region of intercommunication oropharynx portion. The internal-flushing nasal cavity cleaner can be extended into the throat of a patient from the oral cavity of the patient and then flushes the nasal cavity from inside to outside, so that pollutants caused by flushing from outside to inside are prevented from being reserved in the oral cavity and an airway, and the operation is simple and convenient.)

1. The utility model provides a nasal cavity purger is used in general medical treatment, includes that an extrusion formula that is equipped with washing liquid medicine washs bag (1) and washs stopper (3) rather than being connected through wasing pipeline (2), its characterized in that: the cleaning plug (3) is stretched into the throat of a patient from the oral cavity of the patient and washes the nasal cavity from inside to outside, the cleaning plug (3) comprises an elastic body (301) connected to a cleaning pipeline (2), the elastic body (301) is fixed in the oral cavity by means of the matching of the upper jaw and the lower jaw, the elastic body (301) is gradually expanded from the front end close to the extrusion type cleaning bag (1) to the free end, a buffer cavity (304) is arranged in the elastic body (301), the buffer cavity (304) enables cleaning liquid in the extrusion type cleaning bag (1) to enter the elastic body through a cleaning liquid pipeline (201) in the cleaning pipeline (2), and then the cleaning liquid is discharged to one side surface of the elastic body (301) by means of a cleaning liquid outlet (305) to form a washing surface, and the washing surface is formed by splicing a slope surface (307) close to the free end and a concave surface (308) close to the extrusion type cleaning bag (1, so that domatic (307) and sunken face (308) and oral cavity muscle cooperation form the washing region of intercommunication oropharynx, extrusion formula is washd bag (1) and is had elasticity to make it receive the extrusion back, can make the washing liquid in it loop through washing liquid pipeline (201), cushion chamber (304) and washing liquid export (305) and enter into the washing region, because the tongue pushes up elastomer (301) and the oral cavity is closed this moment, the washing liquid in the washing region can only enter into the nasal cavity through oropharynx, accomplishes washing from inside to outside to the nasal cavity.

2. The nasal cavity cleaner for general medical treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning liquid outlet (305) is arranged on one side, close to the slope surface (307), of the washing liquid outlet (305), a raised arc-shaped elastic wing piece (306) is arranged on one side, close to the concave surface (308), of the washing liquid outlet (305), the arc-shaped elastic wing piece (306) and the slope surface (307) enclose an elastic liquid discharge opening which covers the oropharynx part and is narrow at the bottom and wide at the top, and a secondary buffer area is formed between the elastic liquid discharge opening and the concave surface (308).

3. The nasal cavity cleaner for general medical treatment according to claim 2, wherein: the elastic body (301) is internally provided with a decompression cavity (309), the decompression cavity (309) is communicated with a secondary buffer area through a decompression channel (3010), so that cleaning liquid rushing out of an elastic liquid discharge port enters the decompression cavity (309) through the decompression channel (3010), the decompression cavity (309) is provided with a liquid discharge hole (3011), the outer end of the liquid discharge hole (3011) extends to the side face, opposite to the flushing face, of the elastic body (301), and the elastic plug body is used for sealing the elastic body.

4. The nasal cavity cleaner for general medical treatment according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: elastomer (301) are connected with front end gasbag (303) and tail end gasbag (302) on being close to the front end and the free end of extrusion formula washing bag (1) respectively, and front end gasbag (303) and tail end gasbag (302) all with gas tube (202) intercommunication in the washing pipeline (2), and gas tube (202) and extrusion formula wash inflation chamber (103) intercommunication in the bag (1), it makes both dilatations to bulge in front end gasbag (303) and tail end gasbag (302) through squeezing inflation chamber (103), thereby with oral cavity and throat structure cooperation, prevent that the washing liquid from getting into esophagus or air flue.

5. The nasal cavity cleaner for general medical treatment according to claim 4, wherein: wash and to have breathing tube (206) in pipeline (2), tail end gasbag (302) formation opening is worn out to the one end of this breathing tube (206), and the other end is close to vent (205) intercommunication that extrusion formula washing bag (1) one end was seted up with washing pipeline (2) to after tail end gasbag (302) inflation jam throat, rely on breathing tube (206) to breathe.

6. The nasal cavity cleaner for general medical treatment according to claim 4, wherein: the extrusion type cleaning bag (1) is a closed cavity made of elastic materials, a partition plate (101) is arranged in the extrusion type cleaning bag, the partition plate (101) divides the interior of the extrusion type cleaning bag into an inflation cavity (103) at the upper part and a cleaning liquid cavity (102) with cleaning liquid at the lower part, a cleaning liquid pipeline (201) penetrates through the center of the inflation cavity (103) and the partition plate (101) and then is communicated with the cleaning liquid cavity (102), a first one-way ventilation component (105) communicated with the outside is arranged on the inflation cavity (103), one end of the inflation tube (202) is communicated with the inflation cavity (103) through a second one-way ventilation component (203), when the inflation cavity (103) is squeezed, the first one-way ventilation component (105) is cut off from the outside, the second one-way ventilation component (203) is opened, and gas in the inflation cavity (103) enters a front end air bag (303) and a tail end (302) of the air bag through the inflation, when the inflation cavity (103) is released, the shell of the inflation cavity recovers under the elastic action, at the moment, the second one-way ventilation assembly (203) cuts off the communication between the inflation tube (202) and the inflation cavity (103), the gas in the front end air bag (303) and the tail end air bag (302) is prevented from flowing back into the inflation cavity (103), and meanwhile, the first one-way ventilation assembly (105) is opened, so that the outside air enters the inflation cavity (103).

7. The nasal cavity cleaner for general medical treatment according to claim 6, wherein: one end of the inflation tube (202) close to the inflation cavity (103) is provided with a gas release assembly (207) for discharging gas in the front end airbag (303) and the tail end airbag (302) to the outside.

8. The nasal cavity cleaner for general medical treatment according to claim 7, wherein: the air release component (207) comprises a fixing piece (2071) arranged on a pipe body of the cleaning pipeline (2), a first counter bore (2076) is formed in the center of one end, facing the outside, of the fixing piece (2071), the bottom of the first counter bore (2076) is communicated with the interior of the inflation pipe (202) through a sliding channel (2072), a first piston body (2073) is arranged in the sliding channel (2072) in a sliding mode, the outer end of the first piston body (2073) is connected with a cover plate (2075) arranged in the first counter bore (2076) in a sliding mode through a compression spring, a first air release pore canal (2074) is arranged in the first piston body (2073), the outer end of the first air release pore canal (2074) penetrates out of the cover plate (2075) to be communicated with the outside, the inner end of the first piston body (2073) extends to the side wall of the first piston body, and is covered by the inner wall of the sliding channel (2072) when the compression spring is located at an initial, the inner end of the first escape canal (2074) is pressed into the inflation tube (202) to vent the air in the leading airbag (303) and the trailing airbag (302).

9. The nasal cavity cleaner for general medical treatment according to claim 6, wherein: the side wall of the cleaning liquid cavity (102) is provided with a liquid medicine injection pipe (104) for pouring cleaning liquid into the side wall.

10. The nasal cavity cleaner for general medical treatment according to claim 6, wherein: the cleaning solution pipeline (201) is connected with the separation plate (101) through a one-way liquid passing assembly (204), the one-way liquid passing assembly (204) is identical to the first one-way ventilation assembly (105) and the second one-way ventilation assembly (203) in structure, the one-way liquid passing assembly (204) comprises an inner pipe body (2042) which is arranged in the cleaning solution pipeline (201) and is provided with openings at two ends, the outer portion of the inner pipe body (2042) is fixed on the inner wall of the cleaning solution pipeline (201) through an annular sleeve (2041), the inner pipe body (2042) is coaxial with the cleaning solution pipeline (201) so as to form a cleaning solution passage in the inner pipe body, a turning plate (2043) is rotatably arranged on one downstream side of the inner pipe body (2042) along the flow direction of the cleaning solution through a pin shaft, and the turning plate (2043) is connected with an annular.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a treatment administration cleaning device for general medical treatment, in particular to a nasal cavity cleaner for general medical treatment.

Background

In the prior art, a nasal cavity cleaner is often used in the treatment and nursing process of nasal cavity diseases, and the nasal cavity is washed by cleaning solution or normal saline. When the existing nasal cavity cleaner is used, the body of a user generally leans forward, and then the cleaning tube is stretched into one nostril to be cleaned, so that the cleaning liquid flows out of the other nostril to finish cleaning.

However, as is known, the nasal cavity is communicated with the oropharynx, and when the nasal cavity is washed, the washing liquid and the washed dirt can enter the oral cavity and even the esophagus, so that germs or pollutants can enter the oral cavity, and even diseases such as the oral cavity and the airway can be caused.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problem that dirt can enter the oral cavity and the air passage when the existing nasal cavity cleaner is used, the team members of the inventor combine the nursing experience of the inventor for eight years and consult the specialist doctors of the otolaryngological department, so that the nasal cavity cleaner for the general medical treatment is designed and provided, the nasal cavity cleaner can stretch into the throat of a patient from the oral cavity of the patient and wash the nasal cavity from inside to outside, therefore, pollutants caused by washing from outside to inside are prevented from remaining in the oral cavity and the air passage, and the operation is simple and convenient.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a nasal cavity cleaner for general medical treatment comprises an extrusion type cleaning bag filled with cleaning liquid medicine and a cleaning plug connected with the cleaning bag through a cleaning pipeline, wherein the cleaning plug extends into the throat of a patient from the oral cavity of the patient and washes the nasal cavity from inside to outside, the cleaning plug comprises an elastic body connected to the cleaning pipeline, the elastic body is fixed in the oral cavity through the matching of an upper jaw and a lower jaw, the elastic body gradually expands from the front end close to the extrusion type cleaning bag to a free end, a buffer cavity is arranged in the elastic body, cleaning liquid in the extrusion type cleaning bag enters the buffer cavity through a cleaning liquid pipeline in the cleaning pipeline and is discharged to one side surface of the elastic body through a cleaning liquid outlet to form a cleaning surface, and the cleaning surface is formed by splicing a slope surface close to the free end and a concave surface close to the extrusion type cleaning bag so that the slope surface and the concave surface are matched with muscles in the oral cavity, the extrusion type cleaning bag has elasticity, so that cleaning liquid in the extrusion type cleaning bag can sequentially pass through a cleaning liquid pipeline, a buffer cavity and a cleaning liquid outlet to enter a cleaning area after the extrusion type cleaning bag is extruded, the tongue tightly pushes the elastic body and closes the oral cavity, and cleaning liquid in the cleaning area can only enter the nasal cavity through the oropharynx, so that the nasal cavity is cleaned from inside to outside.

As an optimized scheme of the nasal cavity cleaner, the cleaning fluid outlet is formed in one side, close to the slope surface, of the washing fluid outlet, a raised arc-shaped elastic wing piece is arranged on one side, close to the concave surface, of the washing fluid outlet, the arc-shaped elastic wing piece and the slope surface enclose an elastic fluid discharge opening which covers the oropharynx part and is narrow at the bottom and wide at the top, and a secondary buffer area is formed between the elastic fluid discharge opening and the concave surface.

As another optimized scheme of the nasal cavity cleaner, a decompression cavity is arranged in the elastic body and is communicated with the secondary buffer area through a decompression channel, so that cleaning liquid rushing out of the elastic liquid discharge port enters the decompression cavity through the decompression channel, the decompression cavity is provided with a liquid discharge hole, and the outer end of the liquid discharge hole extends to the side surface, opposite to the washing surface, of the elastic body and is sealed by an elastic plug body.

As another optimization scheme of the nasal cavity cleaner, the front end and the free end of the elastic body close to the extrusion type cleaning bag are respectively connected with a front end air bag and a tail end air bag, the front end air bag and the tail end air bag are communicated with an inflation tube in the cleaning pipeline, the inflation tube is communicated with an inflation cavity in the extrusion type cleaning bag, air is inflated into the front end air bag and the tail end air bag through the extrusion inflation cavity to enable the front end air bag and the tail end air bag to expand, and therefore the elastic body is matched with the oral cavity and the throat structure to prevent cleaning liquid from entering the esophagus or the air passage.

As another optimization scheme of above-mentioned nasal cavity purger, have the breathing tube in the washing pipeline, the tail end gasbag is worn out to this breathing tube one end and is formed the opening, and the vent intercommunication that the other end and washing pipeline were close to extrusion formula washing bag one end and seted up to after the tail end gasbag inflation blocks up the throat, rely on the breathing tube to breathe.

As another optimization scheme of the nasal cavity cleaner, the extrusion type cleaning bag is a closed cavity made of elastic materials, a partition plate is arranged in the extrusion type cleaning bag, the partition plate divides the interior of the extrusion type cleaning bag into an inflation cavity at the upper part and a cleaning liquid cavity with cleaning liquid at the lower part, a cleaning liquid pipeline penetrates through the center of the inflation cavity and the partition plate and then is communicated with the cleaning liquid cavity, a first one-way ventilation component communicated with the outside is arranged on the inflation cavity, one end of an inflation tube is communicated with the inflation cavity through a second one-way ventilation component, the first one-way ventilation component is cut off from the outside when the inflation cavity is squeezed, the second one-way ventilation component is opened, gas in the inflation cavity enters a front end air bag and a tail end air bag through the inflation tube, after the inflation cavity is loosened, the shell of the inflation tube recovers under the elastic action, at the moment, the second one-way, the air in the front end air bag and the tail end air bag is prevented from flowing back to the inflating cavity, and meanwhile, the first one-way ventilating assembly is opened to enable outside air to enter the inflating cavity.

As another optimization scheme of the nasal cavity cleaner, one end of the inflation tube, which is close to the inflation cavity, is provided with an air leakage assembly used for discharging air in the front end air bag and the tail end air bag to the outside.

As another optimization scheme of the nasal cavity cleaner, the air release assembly comprises a fixing part arranged on a cleaning pipeline body, a first counter bore is formed in the center of one end, facing the outside, of the fixing part, the bottom of the first counter bore is communicated with the interior of the inflation tube through a sliding channel, a first piston body is arranged in the sliding channel in a sliding mode, the outer end of the first piston body is connected with a cover plate arranged in the first counter bore in a sliding mode through a compression spring, a first air release pore channel is formed in the first piston body, the outer end of the first air release pore channel penetrates out of the cover plate to be communicated with the outside, the inner end of the first air release pore channel extends to the side wall of the first piston body, the inner end of the first air release pore channel is covered by the inner wall of the sliding channel when the compression spring is located at an initial position, and when the cover plate is pressed down, the inner.

As another optimized proposal of the nasal cavity cleaner, the side wall of the cleaning solution cavity is provided with a liquid medicine injection pipe for filling cleaning solution into the side wall.

As another optimized scheme of the nasal cavity cleaner, a one-way liquid passing component is arranged at the joint of the cleaning liquid pipeline and the partition plate, the one-way liquid passing component is identical to the structures of the first one-way ventilation component and the second one-way ventilation component, the one-way liquid passing component comprises an inner pipe body which is arranged in the cleaning liquid pipeline and is provided with openings at two ends, the outer part of the inner pipe body is fixed on the inner wall of the cleaning liquid pipeline through an annular sleeve, the inner pipe body is coaxial with the cleaning liquid pipeline, so that a cleaning liquid passage is formed in the inner pipe body, a turning plate is arranged on one side of the inner pipe body in the downstream along the flowing direction of the cleaning liquid in.

The invention has certain danger and risk when in use, needs to be trained and used under the guidance of doctors at the initial stage of use, can cause certain nasal discomfort and vomit feeling in the use process, but can be overcome by training; compared with the existing cleaner, the cleaning is more convenient and faster, and the requirements on occasions and environments are lower.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1) the nasal cavity cleaner can be used for washing the nasal cavity from inside to outside after the nasal cavity cleaner extends into the throat of a patient from the oral cavity of the patient, so that pollutants caused by washing from outside to inside are prevented from being remained in the oral cavity and an air passage, and the operation is simple and convenient;

2) the cleaning plug is characterized in that a main body of the cleaning plug is an elastic body, a buffer cavity communicated with an extrusion type cleaning bag through a cleaning liquid pipeline is arranged in the elastic body, so that cleaning liquid can be pressed into the buffer cavity through the extrusion type cleaning bag, then the cleaning liquid is discharged to one side surface of the elastic body through a cleaning liquid outlet to form a cleaning surface, the cleaning surface is formed by matching a slope surface and a concave surface, an arc is formed in the height direction when seen from the side surface, the arc slope surface can block an air passage and an esophagus of the plug, the cleaning liquid is prevented from entering the air passage and the esophagus, meanwhile, the concave surface at the front end is matched with the inside of a mouth to form a cleaning area communicated with the oropharynx, and the cleaning liquid can enter the oropharynx and the nasal cavity from the inside to the outside of the nasal cavity;

3) the cleaning liquid outlet is provided with the arc-shaped elastic wing piece, the arc-shaped elastic wing piece and the slope form an elastic liquid discharging port which covers the oropharynx part and is narrow at the bottom and wide at the top, and a secondary buffer area is formed between the elastic liquid discharging port and the concave surface, so that when the force of the extrusion type cleaning bag is too large and too violent, the cleaning liquid can break through the contact part of the top of the arc-shaped elastic wing piece and the inner wall of the oral cavity and flow into the secondary buffer area, and the impact force of the cleaning liquid entering the nasal cavity is reduced; in order to further reduce the impact force of the cleaning liquid on the nasal cavity when the nasal cavity is excessively squeezed, a pressure reducing cavity is arranged in the elastic body, so that the cleaning liquid breaking through the arc-shaped elastic wing piece can flow into the pressure reducing cavity, and the cleaning liquid remained in the oral cavity is reduced as much as possible;

4) in order to prevent the cleaning liquid from entering the esophagus or the air passage or remaining in a large amount in the oral cavity, the two ends of the elastic body are provided with the tail end air bag and the front end air bag, the two air bags are inflated to expand, and the cleaning liquid is limited in a certain area by matching with the oral cavity and the throat structure, so that the cleaning liquid is prevented from entering the esophagus or the air passage or remaining in the oral cavity to the maximum extent;

5) the cleaning pipeline is internally provided with the breathing tube, one end of the breathing tube penetrates through the tail air bag to form an opening, and the other end of the breathing tube is provided with the vent hole, so that the effect of communicating an air passage with the outside is achieved, and the tail air bag is expanded to block the throat part without influencing normal breathing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of the present invention in use;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a purge plug;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a surface flush region of the purge plug;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a squeeze cleaning pouch;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the bleed assembly on the fill tube;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a one-way liquid passage assembly;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a first unidirectional venting assembly;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a second unidirectional aeration assembly;

reference numerals: 1. an extrusion type cleaning bag 101, a separation plate 102, a cleaning liquid cavity 103, an inflation cavity 104, a liquid medicine injection pipe 105, a first one-way ventilation component 2, a cleaning pipeline 201, a cleaning liquid pipeline 202, an inflation pipe 203, a second one-way ventilation component 204, a one-way liquid passing component 2041, an annular sleeve, 2042, an inner pipe body 2043, a turnover plate 2044, an annular magnet 205, a ventilation port 206, a breathing pipe 207, an air leakage component 2071, the cleaning device comprises a fixing piece, 2072, a sliding channel, 2073, a first piston body, 2074, a first air escape channel, 2075, a cover plate, 2076, a first counter bore, 3, a cleaning plug, 301, an elastic body, 302, a tail end air bag, 303, a front end air bag, 304, a buffer cavity, 305, a cleaning liquid outlet, 306, an arc-shaped elastic wing, 307, a slope surface, 308, a concave surface, 309, a decompression cavity, 3010, a decompression channel, 3011 and a liquid discharge hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further described with reference to the following specific embodiments. The material used by the invention is made of the material meeting the medical and health standards.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a nasal cavity cleaner for general medical treatment comprises a squeezing type cleaning bag 1 filled with cleaning liquid medicine and a cleaning plug 3 connected with the cleaning bag through a cleaning pipeline 2, wherein the cleaning plug 3 extends into the throat of a patient from the oral cavity of the patient and washes the nasal cavity from inside to outside, the cleaning plug 3 comprises an elastic body 301 connected with the cleaning pipeline 2, the elastic body 301 is fixed in the oral cavity by matching of the upper jaw and the lower jaw, the elastic body 301 gradually expands from the front end close to the squeezing type cleaning bag 1 to the free end, a buffer cavity 304 is arranged in the elastic body 301, the buffer cavity 304 enables the cleaning liquid in the squeezing type cleaning bag 1 to enter the buffer cavity through a cleaning liquid pipeline 201 in the cleaning pipeline 2 and further discharges the cleaning liquid to one side surface of the elastic body 301 through a cleaning liquid outlet 305 to form a washing surface, the washing surface is formed by splicing a slope surface 307 close to the free end and a concave surface 308 close to the squeezing type cleaning bag 1, so that slope 307 and sunken face 308 and the muscle cooperation in the oral cavity, form the washing region that communicates oropharynx portion, extrusion formula washing bag 1 has elasticity to make it receive the extrusion after, can make the washing liquid in it loop through washing liquid pipeline 201, buffer chamber 304 and washing liquid export 305 and enter into the washing region in, because the tongue pushes up elastomer 301 tightly and the oral cavity is closed at this moment, the washing liquid in the washing region can only enter into the nasal cavity through oropharynx portion, accomplishes washing from inside to outside to the nasal cavity.

In this embodiment, the elastic body 301 is made of medical silica gel, and the size thereof can be made into various specifications so as to be suitable for people with different body types.

In this embodiment, the size of extrusion formula washing bag 1 can be selected according to actual conditions, and elastic material is chooseed for use to its material and is made to can be through self elasticity reconversion after the extrusion.

The foregoing is a basic embodiment of the present invention, and further modifications, optimizations and limitations can be made on the foregoing, so as to obtain the following examples:

example 2

The embodiment is an improved scheme based on the embodiment 1, the main structure of the embodiment is the same as the embodiment 1, and the improvement point is that: as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the cleaning solution outlet 305 is opened on the side of the rinsing surface close to the slope surface 307, a convex arc-shaped elastic wing 306 is arranged on the side of the cleaning solution outlet 305 close to the concave surface 308, and the arc-shaped elastic wing 306 and the slope surface 307 enclose an elastic liquid discharge port which covers the oropharynx and is narrow at the bottom and wide at the top, and a secondary buffer zone is formed between the elastic liquid discharge port and the concave surface 308.

Example 3

The embodiment is an improved scheme based on the embodiment 2, the main structure of the embodiment is the same as the embodiment 2, and the improvement point is as follows: as shown in fig. 3, the elastic body 301 is provided with a pressure reducing chamber 309 therein, the pressure reducing chamber 309 is communicated with the secondary buffer zone through a pressure reducing passage 3010, so that the cleaning liquid flushed out of the elastic liquid discharge port enters the pressure reducing chamber 309 through the pressure reducing passage 3010, the pressure reducing chamber 309 is provided with a liquid discharge hole 3011, and the outer end of the liquid discharge hole 3011 extends to the side surface of the elastic body 301 opposite to the flushing surface and is sealed by an elastic plug body.

Example 4

The embodiment is another improvement scheme based on the embodiment 1, and the main structure of the embodiment is the same as the embodiment 1, and the improvement point is that: as shown in fig. 3, the front end and the free end of the elastic body 301 close to the extrusion type cleaning bag 1 are respectively connected with a front end air bag 303 and a tail end air bag 302, the front end air bag 303 and the tail end air bag 302 are both communicated with an inflation tube 202 in the cleaning pipeline 2, the inflation tube 202 is communicated with an inflation cavity 103 in the extrusion type cleaning bag 1, and air is inflated into the front end air bag 303 and the tail end air bag 302 through the extrusion inflation cavity 103 to expand the front end air bag 303 and the tail end air bag 302, so that the elastic body is matched with the oral cavity and the throat part structure, and the cleaning liquid is prevented from entering.

Of course, the improvement content of the present embodiment may also be added to the scheme of embodiment 2 or embodiment 3, so as to obtain a new technical scheme.

Example 5

The embodiment is an improved scheme based on the embodiment 4, the main structure of the embodiment is the same as the embodiment 4, and the improvement point is as follows: as shown in fig. 3 and 5, a breathing tube 206 is arranged in the cleaning pipeline 2, one end of the breathing tube 206 penetrates out of the tail end air bag 302 to form an opening, and the other end of the breathing tube 206 is communicated with a vent 205 arranged at one end of the cleaning pipeline 2 close to the extrusion type cleaning bag 1, so that the breathing tube 206 is used for breathing after the tail end air bag 302 is expanded to block the throat.

Example 6

The embodiment is another improvement scheme based on embodiment 4, and the main structure of the embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 4, and the improvement point is that: as shown in fig. 5, the extrusion type cleaning bag 1 is a closed cavity made of an elastic material, and has a partition plate 101 therein, the partition plate 101 divides the interior thereof into an upper inflation cavity 103 and a lower cleaning liquid cavity 102 containing a cleaning liquid, the cleaning liquid pipeline 201 passes through the center of the inflation cavity 103 and the partition plate 101 and then is communicated with the cleaning liquid cavity 102, the inflation cavity 103 is provided with a first one-way vent assembly 105 communicated with the outside, one end of the inflation tube 202 is communicated with the inflation cavity 103 through a second one-way vent assembly 203, and when the inflation cavity 103 is squeezed, the first one-way vent assembly 105 is cut off from the outside, the second one-way vent assembly 203 is opened, the gas in the inflation cavity 103 enters the front end airbag 303 and the rear end airbag 302 through the inflation tube 202, and when the inflation cavity 103 is released, the housing thereof is restored under the elastic action, at this time, the second one-way vent assembly 203 cuts off the communication between the inflation tube 202 and the inflation cavity 103, prevents the gas in the leading end bladder 303 and the trailing end bladder 302 from flowing back into the inflation chamber 103 while the first unidirectional venting assembly 105 opens to allow ambient air to enter the inflation chamber 103.

Example 7

This embodiment is an improved scheme based on embodiment 6, and the main structure thereof is the same as embodiment 6, and the improvement point is that: as shown in fig. 5, an end of the inflation tube 202 near the inflation cavity 103 is provided with a gas release assembly 207 for discharging gas in the front end airbag 303 and the rear end airbag 302 to the outside.

Example 8

This embodiment is an improved scheme based on embodiment 7, and the main structure thereof is the same as embodiment 7, and the improvement point is that: as shown in fig. 6, the air release assembly 207 includes a fixing member 2071 disposed on the pipe body of the cleaning pipeline 2, a first counter bore 2076 is formed at the center of one end of the fixing member 2071 facing the outside, the bottom of the first counter bore 2076 is communicated with the interior of the inflation tube 202 through a sliding channel 2072, a first piston body 2073 is slidably disposed in the sliding channel 2072, and the outer end of the first piston body 2073 is connected to a cap plate 2075 slidably disposed in a first counterbore 2076 by a compression spring, a first escape canal 2074 is disposed in the first piston body 2073, the outer end of the first escape canal 2074 penetrates through the cover plate 2075 and communicates with the outside, the inner end extends to the sidewall of the first piston body 2073, and is covered by the inner wall of the sliding channel 2072 when the compression spring is at the initial position, when the cover 2075 is pressed down, the inner end of the first escape duct 2074 is pressed into the inflation tube 202, thereby exhausting the gas inside the leading airbag 303 and the trailing airbag 302.

In this embodiment, when the inflation tube 202 inflates into the leading end airbag 303 and the trailing end airbag 302, the internal air pressure thereof is greater than the external standard air pressure, which pushes the first piston body 2073 to move outward, but due to the presence of the compression spring, the first piston body 2073 is always kept in the sliding channel 2072, and the first escape duct 2074 is kept in a blocked state; when the cover plate 2075 is pressed down, the cover plate 2075 drives the first piston body 2073 to slide towards the inflation tube 202, so that the inner end of the first air release duct 2074 is pressed into the inflation tube 202, the inflation tube 202 is conducted with the outside, and then the air in the front end airbag 303 and the tail end airbag 302 flows back to the outside through the inflation tube 202 and the first air release duct 2074, so that the front end airbag 303 and the tail end airbag 302 are contracted to be taken out conveniently.

Example 9

The present embodiment is another improvement scheme made on the basis of embodiment 6, and the main structure thereof is the same as embodiment 6, and the improvement point is that: as shown in fig. 5, the side wall of the cleaning solution chamber 102 has a solution injection pipe 104 for injecting a cleaning solution therein.

Example 10

The present embodiment is another improvement scheme made on the basis of embodiment 6, and the main structure thereof is the same as embodiment 6, and the improvement point is that: as shown in fig. 5, in order to prevent the cleaning solution in the cleaning solution pipeline 201 from flowing back, a one-way liquid passing assembly 204 is disposed at a connection position of the cleaning solution pipeline 201 and the partition plate 101, the one-way liquid passing assembly 204 has the same structure as the first one-way ventilation assembly 105 and the second one-way ventilation assembly 203, as shown in fig. 7, the one-way liquid passing assembly 204 includes an inner tube 2042 which is disposed in the cleaning solution pipeline 201 and has two open ends, an outer portion of the inner tube 2042 is fixed on an inner wall of the cleaning solution pipeline 201 through an annular sleeve 2041, the inner tube 2042 is coaxial with the cleaning solution pipeline 201, so as to form a cleaning solution passage inside the inner tube 2042, a flap 2043 is rotatably disposed on a downstream side of the inner tube 2042 along a flow direction of the cleaning solution, and the flap.

In this embodiment, a downstream end of the inner tube 2042 protrudes out of the annular sleeve 2041 to form a bayonet structure, the pin is disposed on an end surface of the annular sleeve 2041, and the flap 2043 is attracted to the inner tube 2042 by the annular magnet 2044 disposed at an end of the inner tube 2042 at an initial position, and blocks a cleaning solution passage formed by the inner tube 2042; in order to ensure that the flap 2043 can be smoothly restored to the initial position, a torsion spring can be sleeved outside the pin shaft, and the flap 2043 can be restored to the initial position after being flushed away by the cleaning solution by utilizing the restoration property of the torsion spring.

In this embodiment, the one-way liquid passage assembly 204 is identical in construction to the first one-way vent assembly 105 and the second one-way vent assembly 203, except that the annular sleeve of the first one-way vent assembly 105 is secured to the sidewall of the inflation lumen, as shown in FIG. 8, and the annular sleeve of the second one-way vent assembly 203 is secured within the inflation tube 202, as shown in FIG. 9.

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