Be applied to high altitude hanging flower basket's building engineering safety protection structure

文档序号:773788 发布日期:2021-04-09 浏览:8次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种应用于高空吊篮的建筑工程安全防护结构 (Be applied to high altitude hanging flower basket's building engineering safety protection structure ) 是由 王志东 于 2020-12-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种应用于高空吊篮的建筑工程安全防护结构,包括吊篮组件,吊篮组件包括吊篮杆、底座、滑杆、吊绳和安全绳,底座上端面四个拐角竖直固接吊篮杆,相邻的吊篮杆之间分别固接滑杆两端,滑杆侧端面固接阻滑组件,吊绳穿过阻滑组件,且缠绕后贯穿阻滑组件底端,滑杆上滑动连接拖绳组件,安全绳贯穿拖绳组件,且伸出端系接在人员腰部,阻滑组件包括外壳、滑环、转轴、卡轮、立块、离心块机构、卡块和滑槽,滑杆侧端面固接外壳,外壳内部转动连接转轴,吊绳穿过滑环,且缠绕在转轴上,伸出端贯穿外壳底端面的滑环内部,滑环分别对称固接在外壳上下端,转轴前端面同轴线固接离心柱。(The invention discloses a safety protection structure of construction engineering applied to a high-altitude hanging basket, which comprises a hanging basket component, wherein the hanging basket component comprises hanging basket rods, a base, slide rods, a hanging rope and a safety rope, the four corners of the upper end surface of the base are vertically and fixedly connected with the hanging basket rods, two ends of the slide rods are respectively and fixedly connected between the adjacent hanging basket rods, the side end surface of each slide rod is fixedly connected with a slip-resistant component, the hanging rope penetrates through the slip-resistant components and penetrates through the bottom end of the slip-resistant components after being wound, the slide rods are connected with the pull rope components in a sliding manner, the safety rope penetrates through the pull rope components, the extending ends of the safety rope are tied to the waist of a person, the slip-resistant components comprise a shell, a slip ring, a rotating shaft, a clamping wheel, a vertical block, a centrifugal block mechanism, a clamping block and a sliding chute, the side end surface of each slide rod, the front end face of the rotating shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected with a centrifugal column.)

1. The utility model provides a be applied to high altitude hanging flower basket's building engineering safety protection structure, includes hanging flower basket subassembly (1), its characterized in that: the hanging basket component (1) comprises hanging basket rods (11), a base (12), sliding rods (13), hanging ropes (14) and safety ropes (15), wherein the hanging basket rods (11) are vertically fixedly connected with four corners of the upper end face of the base (12), two ends of each sliding rod (13) are fixedly connected between every two adjacent hanging basket rods (11), the side end faces of the sliding rods (13) are fixedly connected with anti-sliding components (2), the hanging ropes (14) penetrate through the anti-sliding components (2) and penetrate through the bottom ends of the anti-sliding components (2) after being wound, the sliding rods (13) are slidably connected with the dragging rope components (3), the safety ropes (15) penetrate through the dragging rope components (3), the extending ends of the safety ropes are connected to the waist of a person, each anti-sliding component (2) comprises a shell (20), a sliding ring (21), a rotating shaft (22), a clamping wheel (23), a vertical block (24), a centrifugal block mechanism (25), a clamping block (26) and a sliding chute (27), the side, the centrifugal lifting rope is characterized in that a rotating shaft (22) is rotatably connected inside the shell (20), the lifting rope (14) penetrates through a sliding ring (21) and is wound on the rotating shaft (22), an extending end penetrates through the inside of the sliding ring (21) on the bottom end face of the shell (20), the sliding ring (21) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the shell (20) respectively, the front end face of the rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected with a centrifugal column (28) in a coaxial mode, the outer wall of the centrifugal column (28) is connected to a centrifugal block mechanism (25) in a contact mode, the upper end face of the centrifugal block mechanism (25) is fixedly connected with one end of a spring, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the lower end of a vertical block (24), the front end face of the centrifugal block mechanism (25) penetrates through a sliding groove (27), the sliding groove (27) penetrates through the front end face of a clamping block.

2. The safety protection structure for construction engineering applied to high-altitude hanging baskets of claim 1 is characterized in that: the centrifugal block mechanism (25) comprises a centrifugal block (250), a contact groove (251), a sliding column (252) and a fixed spring (253), the centrifugal column (28) is in contact connection with the contact groove (251), the contact groove (251) vertically penetrates through the centrifugal block (250), the front end face of the centrifugal block (250) located at the corresponding position of the sliding groove (27) is vertically and fixedly connected with the sliding column (252), the side walls of the sliding column (252) are fixedly connected with one end of the spring respectively, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove (27) respectively, the bottom end face of the centrifugal block (250) is fixedly connected with one end of the spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly.

3. The safety protection structure for construction engineering applied to high-altitude hanging baskets of claim 1 is characterized in that: the clamping wheel (23) is a cylinder block, the side end face of the cylinder block is fixedly connected with a plurality of triangular teeth, the teeth are circularly symmetrical from the axis, the clamping block (26) is an arc-shaped block, and the side wall of the clamping block is fixedly connected with the triangular teeth.

4. The safety protection structure for construction engineering applied to high-altitude hanging baskets of claim 1 is characterized in that: the rotating shaft (22) is of a bamboo-joint-shaped cylindrical structure, the diameter of the middle section of the rotating shaft is smaller than that of the two ends of the rotating shaft, and a bearing is arranged at the contact position of the rotating shaft (22) and the shell (20).

5. The safety protection structure for construction engineering applied to high-altitude hanging baskets of claim 1 is characterized in that: tow rope subassembly (3) and include half slot (30), slider (31), circular slot (32), rings (33) and U-shaped pipe clamp (34), slide bar (13) sliding connection is in circular slot (32), slider (31) side end face is run through in circular slot (32), is located circular slot (32) lateral wall and runs through half slot (30), half slot (30) inside sliding connection roller, slider (31) bottom face rotates connects rings (33), rings (33) joint U-shaped pipe clamp (34), U-shaped pipe clamp (34) inside safety rope (15) of pegging graft.

6. The safety protection structure for construction engineering applied to high-altitude hanging baskets as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the slide bar (13) is of a cylindrical structure, the upper end face and the lower end face of the slide bar symmetrically penetrate through the lower semicircular groove, and the lower semicircular groove is connected with the roller in a sliding mode.

7. The safety protection structure for construction engineering applied to high-altitude hanging baskets as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: and a bearing is arranged at the contact position of the lifting ring (33) and the sliding block (31).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of protection, in particular to a safety protection structure applied to a high-altitude hanging basket for constructional engineering.

Background

High altitude hanging flower basket adopts loop wheel machine pulling lifting rope to reciprocate when using, in the motion process, prevents that quick landing from arousing to tumble or unsettled, and when personnel used, often ties up safety rope on one's body at personnel, but personnel when constantly walking about, and the rope twines the foot easily or drags the ground, influences the use of rope.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a safety protection structure applied to a high-altitude hanging basket in constructional engineering, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

1. In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a safety protection structure applied to high-altitude hanging baskets for construction engineering comprises hanging basket components, wherein each hanging basket component comprises hanging basket rods, a base, sliding rods, a hanging rope and a safety rope, the four corners of the upper end face of the base are fixedly connected with the hanging basket rods vertically, two ends of each sliding rod are fixedly connected between every two adjacent hanging basket rods respectively, the side end faces of the sliding rods are fixedly connected with anti-sliding components, the hanging ropes penetrate through the anti-sliding components and penetrate through the bottom ends of the anti-sliding components after being wound, the sliding rods are connected with the dragging rope components in a sliding mode, the safety rope penetrates through the dragging rope components, the extending ends of the safety rope are connected to the waist of a person, each anti-sliding component comprises a shell, a sliding ring, a rotating shaft, a clamping wheel, a vertical block, a centrifugal block mechanism, a clamping block and a sliding groove, the side end faces of the sliding rods are fixedly connected with the shell, the centrifugal block mechanism is characterized in that the slip rings are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the shell respectively, a centrifugal column is fixedly connected to the front end face of the rotating shaft in a coaxial line mode, the outer wall of the centrifugal column is in contact connection with a centrifugal block mechanism, the upper end face of the centrifugal block mechanism is fixedly connected to one end of a spring, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical block, the front end face of the centrifugal block mechanism penetrates through a sliding groove, the sliding groove penetrates through the front end face of a clamping block, the clamping.

Preferably, the centrifugal block mechanism comprises a centrifugal block, a contact groove, a sliding column and a fixed spring, the centrifugal column is in contact connection with the contact groove, the contact groove vertically penetrates through the centrifugal block, the front end face of the centrifugal block located at the corresponding position of the sliding groove is vertically and fixedly connected with the sliding column, the side wall of the sliding column is respectively and fixedly connected with one end of the spring, the other end of the spring is respectively and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove, the bottom end face of the centrifugal block is fixedly connected with one end of the spring, and the other end of.

Preferably, the clamping wheel is a cylinder block, the side end face of the cylinder block is fixedly connected with a plurality of triangular teeth, the teeth are circularly symmetrical from the axis, the clamping block is an arc-shaped block, and the side wall of the clamping block is fixedly connected with the triangular teeth.

Preferably, the rotating shaft is of a bamboo-joint-shaped cylindrical structure, the diameter of the middle section of the rotating shaft is smaller than that of the two ends of the rotating shaft, and a bearing is arranged at the contact position of the rotating shaft and the shell.

Preferably, the tow rope subassembly includes half slot, slider, circular slot, rings and U-shaped pipe clamp, slide bar sliding connection is in the circular slot, the circular slot runs through slider side end face, is located the circular slot lateral wall and runs through the half slot, the inside sliding connection roller of half slot, slider bottom end face rotates connects rings, rings joint U-shaped pipe clamp, the inside safety line of pegging graft of U-shaped pipe clamp.

Preferably, the slide bar is of a cylindrical structure, the upper end face and the lower end face of the slide bar symmetrically penetrate through the lower semicircular groove, and the lower semicircular groove is connected with the roller in a sliding mode.

Preferably, a bearing is arranged at the contact position of the hanging ring and the sliding block.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: when the safety rope is used, the lifting machine pulls the lifting rope to rise or fall at a constant speed, once the gravity imbalance caused by sudden acceleration or middle end occurs, the force of the centrifugal column friction contact groove is increased, the spring is deformed, the sliding column is driven to slide in the sliding groove, the clamping block is driven to deflect and is quickly clamped on the clamping wheel, the rotating shaft stops rotating, accidents are avoided, after a person fastens the safety rope, the safety rope penetrates through the U-shaped pipe clamp, the safety rope does not trample or wear when moving, but the sliding block slides along the sliding rod, and therefore the service life of the safety rope is guaranteed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the anti-slip assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the anti-slip element of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the contact between the centrifugal column and the chute according to the present invention;

figure 5 is a schematic view of a tow rope assembly according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a hanging basket component 1, a sliding-resistant component 2, a hauling rope component 3, a hanging basket rod 11, a base 12, a sliding rod 13, a hanging rope 14, a safety rope 15, a shell 20, a sliding ring 21, a rotating shaft 22, a clamping wheel 23, a vertical block 24, a centrifugal block 25 mechanism, a clamping block 26, a sliding groove 27, a centrifugal column 28, a centrifugal block 250, a contact groove 251, a sliding column 252, a fixed spring 253, a semicircular groove 30, a sliding block 31, a circular groove 32, a lifting ring 33 and a U-shaped pipe clamp 34.

Detailed Description

2. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

3. Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a safety protection structure applied to high-altitude hanging baskets in construction engineering comprises a hanging basket component 1, wherein the hanging basket component 1 comprises hanging basket rods 11, a base 12, sliding rods 13, hanging ropes 14 and safety ropes 15, the four corners of the upper end surface of the base 12 are vertically and fixedly connected with the hanging basket rods 11, two ends of the sliding rods 13 are fixedly connected between the adjacent hanging basket rods 11 respectively, the side end surface of each sliding rod 13 is fixedly connected with a slip-resistant component 2, each hanging rope 14 penetrates through the slip-resistant component 2 and penetrates through the bottom end of the slip-resistant component 2 after being wound, each sliding rod 13 is slidably connected with a towing rope component 3, each safety rope 15 penetrates through the towing rope component 3, the extending end of each safety rope is connected to the waist of a person, each slip-resistant component 2 comprises a shell 20, a sliding ring 21, a rotating shaft 22, a clamping wheel 23, a vertical block 24, a centrifugal block mechanism 25, a clamping block 26 and a sliding groove 27, the side end surface of each sliding, the extension end penetrates through the inside of a slip ring 21 on the bottom end face of the shell 20, the slip rings 21 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the shell 20 respectively, the front end face of a rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected to a centrifugal column 28 coaxially, the outer wall of the centrifugal column 28 is connected to a centrifugal block mechanism 25 in a contact manner, the upper end face of the centrifugal block mechanism 25 is fixedly connected to one end of a spring, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the lower end of a vertical block 24, the front end face of the centrifugal block mechanism 25 penetrates through a sliding groove 27, the sliding groove 27 penetrates through the front end face of a clamping block 26.

The centrifugal block mechanism 25 includes a centrifugal block 250, a contact groove 251, a sliding column 252 and a fixed spring 253, the centrifugal column 28 contacts and connects the contact groove 251, the contact groove 251 vertically penetrates through the centrifugal block 250, the front end surface of the centrifugal block 250 located at the corresponding position of the sliding groove 27 is vertically and fixedly connected with the sliding column 252, the side walls of the sliding column 252 are respectively and fixedly connected with one end of the spring, the other end of the spring is respectively and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove 27, the bottom end surface of the centrifugal block 250 is fixedly connected with one end of the spring, and the other.

The clamping wheel 23 is a cylinder block, the side end face of which is fixedly connected with a plurality of triangular teeth, each tooth is circularly symmetrical from the axis, the clamping block 26 is an arc-shaped block, and the side wall of the clamping block is fixedly connected with the triangular teeth.

The rotating shaft 22 is of a bamboo-joint-shaped cylindrical structure, the diameter of the middle section of the rotating shaft is smaller than that of the two ends of the rotating shaft, and a bearing is arranged at the contact position of the rotating shaft 22 and the shell 20.

The towing rope assembly 3 comprises a semicircular groove 30, a sliding block 31, a circular groove 32, a hanging ring 33 and a U-shaped pipe clamp 34, the sliding rod 13 is connected in the circular groove 32 in a sliding mode, the circular groove 32 penetrates through the side end face of the sliding block 31, the side wall of the circular groove 32 penetrates through the semicircular groove 30, a roller is connected inside the semicircular groove 30 in a sliding mode, the bottom end face of the sliding block 31 is connected with the hanging ring 33 in a rotating mode, the hanging ring 33 is connected with the U-shaped pipe clamp 34 in a clamping mode, and the safety.

The slide rod 13 is a cylinder structure, and the upper and lower end faces symmetrically penetrate through the lower semicircular groove, and the lower semicircular groove is connected with the roller in a sliding manner.

The contact position of the hanging ring 33 and the sliding block 31 is provided with a bearing.

The working principle is as follows: when the safety rope 15 is used, the lifting machine pulls the lifting rope 14 to rise or fall at a constant speed, once the gravity imbalance caused by sudden acceleration or middle end occurs, the force of the centrifugal column 28 in friction contact with the groove 251 is increased, the spring is deformed, the sliding column 252 is driven to slide in the sliding groove 27, the clamping block 26 is driven to deflect and be clamped on the clamping wheel 23 quickly, the rotating shaft 22 stops rotating, accidents are avoided, after a person ties the safety rope 15, the safety rope 15 penetrates through the U-shaped pipe clamp 34, the ground is not trampled or abraded when the safety rope 15 moves, the sliding block 31 slides along the sliding rod 13, and therefore the service life of the safety rope 15 is guaranteed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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