阅读说明：本技术 一种润滑油制备方法 (Preparation method of lubricating oil ) 是由 杨根超 苏永成 于 2020-12-23 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种润滑油制备方法,主要包括以下步骤,蒸馏处理、脱沥青处理、精制处理、脱蜡作业以及搅拌作业等多种工序,使用到的原油搅拌设备包括底板、搅拌装置、旋转装置和清理装置,本发明可以解决现有润滑油搅拌时存在的以下难题,a,传统的润滑油搅拌时时,不能将润滑油搅拌均匀,影响润滑油的搅拌效果,使得润滑油的生产不合格,并且润滑油容易溅出,浪费原材料；b现有的润滑油搅拌设备在润滑油搅拌后不能对其进行清洁作业,需人工使用清洁设备对润滑油搅拌设备进行清洁作业,增加了润滑油的生产成本,并且不及时清洁,对下次的使用影响较大,降低了润滑油的生产效率。(The invention relates to a preparation method of lubricating oil, which mainly comprises the following steps of various processes such as distillation treatment, deasphalting treatment, refining treatment, dewaxing operation and stirring operation, wherein used crude oil stirring equipment comprises a bottom plate, a stirring device, a rotating device and a cleaning device; b the existing lubricating oil stirring equipment can not be cleaned after the lubricating oil is stirred, the cleaning equipment is required to be manually used for cleaning the lubricating oil stirring equipment, the production cost of the lubricating oil is increased, the lubricating oil is not cleaned in time, the influence on the next use is large, and the production efficiency of the lubricating oil is reduced.)

1. A preparation method of lubricating oil is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method mainly comprises the following steps:

step one, distillation treatment, namely performing distillation operation on crude oil to obtain crude oil after distillation;

step two, deasphalting, namely performing deasphalting treatment on the crude oil subjected to distillation obtained in the step one to obtain the crude oil subjected to deasphalting;

refining, namely refining the crude oil subjected to deasphalting obtained in the step two to obtain refined crude oil;

dewaxing, namely dewaxing the refined crude oil obtained in the step three to obtain dewaxed crude oil;

step five, stirring operation, namely conveying the dewaxed crude oil obtained in the step four into a crude oil stirring device to stir the crude oil, and performing sampling analysis operation on the stirred crude oil to obtain finished product lubricating oil;

the crude oil stirring equipment used in the steps comprises a bottom plate (1), a stirring device (2), a rotating device (3) and a cleaning device (4), wherein the stirring device (2) is installed on the rear side of the left end of the bottom plate (1), the rotating device (3) is installed in the middle of the bottom plate (1), and the cleaning device (4) is installed on the right end of the bottom plate (1);

the stirring device (2) comprises a straight plate (21), a first motor (22), a power threaded rod (23), a sliding plate (24), a telescopic cylinder (25) and a flat plate (26), wherein the straight plate (21) is installed on the rear side of the left part of the bottom plate (1), a straight groove is formed in the straight plate (21), the sliding plate (24) is installed in the straight groove in a sliding fit mode, a power threaded groove is formed in the sliding plate (24), the first motor (22) is installed at the upper end of the straight plate (21), the power threaded rod (23) is installed at the output end of the first motor (22) through the straight plate (21), the lower end of the power threaded rod (23) is installed on the bottom plate (1) through a bearing, the power threaded rod (23) is installed in the power threaded groove in a threaded fit mode, the telescopic cylinder (25) is installed on the sliding plate (24), the flat plate (26) is installed, a stirring mechanism (27) is arranged on the flat plate (26);

the stirring mechanism (27) comprises a clamping plate (27a), a rotating gear (27b), a rotating ring (27c), a sliding round rod (27d), a positioning strip (27e), a positioning plate (27f), a stirring blade (27g), a square plate (27h), a second motor (27i), a power gear (27j), a worm (27k), a connecting round rod (27l), a first turbine (27m), a resisting plate (27n), a flat rod (27o), a transmission rod (27p), a square rod (27q), a clamping round rod (27r) and a second turbine (27s), wherein the positioning plate (27f) is installed on the left side of the lower part of the flat plate (26), a downward pressing round groove is formed in the positioning plate (27f), the clamping plate (27a) is vertically and symmetrically installed on the left side of the upper part of the flat plate (26), the rotating round groove is formed in the clamping plate (27a), a circular groove is formed in the inner wall of the clamping plate (27a, the circular groove is internally provided with a rotary circular ring (27c) in a rotating fit mode, the rotary circular rings (27c) are connected through a rotary gear (27b), the rotary gear (27b) is provided with a through groove, the through groove is internally provided with a sliding circular rod (27d) in a sliding fit mode, the upper end of the sliding circular rod (27d) is bilaterally symmetrically provided with positioning strips (27e), the positioning strips (27e) and the sliding circular rod (27d) are matched with the rotary circular groove for use, the positioning strips (27e) and the sliding circular rod (27d) are matched with the through groove for use, the middle part of the sliding circular rod (27d) is provided with a spiral groove, the lower end of the sliding circular rod (27d) is provided with a stirring blade (27g), the right side of the middle part of the flat plate (26) is provided with a clamping plate (27n), the clamping plate (27n) is provided with a worm (27k) through a bearing, the upper end of the worm (27k) is provided, the power gear (27j) and the rotating gear (27b) are meshed with each other for use, a square plate (27h) is installed on the right side of the upper portion of the flat plate (26), a second motor (27i) is installed at the upper end of the square plate (27h), the output end of the second motor (27i) penetrates through the square plate (27h) to be connected onto the power gear (27j), a connecting round rod (27l) is installed in the middle of a worm (27k) on the right side of the middle portion of the flat plate (26) through a bearing, a first turbine (27m) is installed on the connecting round rod (27l), the first turbine (27m) and the worm (27k) are matched with each other for use, a flat rod (27o) is installed at the front end of the connecting round rod (27l), a square rod (27q) is installed on the flat rod (27o) through a bearing, a clamping round rod (27r) is installed in the middle of a sliding round rod (27d) through a bearing, a second turbine (27, the second turbine (27s) and the spiral groove are matched with each other for use, a transmission rod (27p) is installed at the front end of the clamping round rod (27r), and the transmission rod (27p) is connected with the square rod (27q) through a pin shaft;

the rotary device (3) comprises a U-shaped plate (31), a third motor (32), a power disc (33), a sliding rail (34), a rack (35), a half gear (36), a driven round rod (37), a charging cylinder (38) and an oil outlet pipe (39), wherein a driven round groove is formed in the middle of the left side of the base plate (1), the driven round rod (37) is installed in the driven round groove in a rotation fit mode, the charging cylinder (38) is installed at the upper end of the driven round rod (37), an oil outlet is formed in the lower portion of the left end of the charging cylinder (38), the oil outlet pipe (39) is installed at the position, located at the oil outlet, of the left end of the charging cylinder (38), an opening and closing mechanism (3a) is installed on the oil outlet pipe (39), the half gear (36) is installed at the lower end of the driven round rod (37), the sliding rail (34) is installed at the right side of the half gear (36), and intermeshing uses between rack (35) and half gear (36), bottom plate (1) lower extreme is located half gear (36) front side and installs power disc (33) through the bearing, the bilateral symmetry is provided with the tooth's socket on power disc (33) outer wall, and half gear (36) and rack (35) all with the tooth's socket between mutually support the use, U template (31) are installed to bottom plate (1) lower extreme, install No. three motor (32) on U template (31), No. three motor (32) output is connected on power disc (33).

2. The method of claim 1, wherein: the opening and closing mechanism (3a) comprises a positioning block (3b), a T-shaped rod (3c), a closing circular plate (3d), a leakage-proof ring (3e) and an insertion rod (3f), the upper end of the oil outlet pipe (39) is provided with an opening and closing circular groove, a T-shaped rod (3c) is arranged in the opening and closing circular groove in a rotating matching mode, the lower end of the T-shaped rod (3c) is provided with a closing circular plate (3d), and close and mutually support and use between plectane (3d) and play oil pipe (39), lie in switching circular slot department on T type pole (3c) and close and install leak protection circle (3e) along its circumference direction on plectane (3d) outer wall, slot has been seted up to the symmetry around on T type pole (3c), locating piece (3b) have been installed to the symmetry on the both ends outer wall around play oil pipe (39) middle part, the locking groove has been seted up on locating piece (3b), inserted bar (3f) are installed through sliding fit's mode in the locking groove and the slot.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning device (4) comprises a base plate (41), a propulsion cylinder (42), a long strip plate (43), a fourth motor (44), a transmission threaded rod (45), a lower pressing plate (46), a fifth motor (47) and a round brush (48), wherein the base plate (41) is installed at the right end of the bottom plate (1), the propulsion cylinder (42) is installed on the base plate (41), the long strip plate (43) is installed at the output end of the propulsion cylinder (42), a long strip groove is formed in the long strip plate (43), the lower pressing plate (46) is installed in the long strip groove in a sliding fit mode, a transmission threaded groove is formed in the lower pressing plate (46), the fourth motor (44) is installed at the upper end of the long strip plate (43), the output end of the fourth motor (44) penetrates through the long strip plate (43) to install the transmission threaded rod (45), the lower end of the transmission threaded rod (45) is installed on the inner wall of the lower end of the long strip groove through a bearing, and the transmission, a fifth motor (47) is installed on the lower pressing plate (46), and a rotating brush is installed at the output end of the fifth motor (47).

4. The method of claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the bottom plate (1) is uniformly provided with a support rod (11).

5. A method of preparing a lubricating oil according to claim 3, wherein: the lower end of the charging cylinder (38) is an inclined surface, and the round brush (48) and the stirring blade (27g) are matched with the inner wall of the charging cylinder (38) for use.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of lubricating oil preparation, in particular to a lubricating oil preparation method.

Background

The lubricating oil is a liquid or semisolid lubricating agent which is used on various types of automobiles and mechanical equipment to reduce friction and protect machines and workpieces, mainly plays roles in lubrication, auxiliary cooling, rust prevention, cleaning, sealing, buffering and the like, and is required to be stirred in the production process.

However, the following problems exist in the conventional lubricating oil stirring process, namely a, the conventional lubricating oil cannot be stirred uniformly during stirring, so that the stirring effect of the lubricating oil is influenced, the lubricating oil is unqualified in production, and the lubricating oil is easy to spill out, so that raw materials are wasted; b the existing lubricating oil stirring equipment can not be cleaned after the lubricating oil is stirred, the cleaning equipment is required to be manually used for cleaning the lubricating oil stirring equipment, the production cost of the lubricating oil is increased, the lubricating oil is not cleaned in time, the influence on the next use is large, and the production efficiency of the lubricating oil is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a method for preparing a lubricating oil, which can solve the above-mentioned problems occurring when the lubricating oil is stirred.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose: a preparation method of lubricating oil mainly comprises the following steps:

step one, distillation treatment, namely performing distillation operation on crude oil to obtain crude oil after distillation;

step two, deasphalting, namely performing deasphalting treatment on the crude oil subjected to distillation obtained in the step one to obtain the crude oil subjected to deasphalting;

refining, namely refining the crude oil subjected to deasphalting obtained in the step two to obtain refined crude oil;

dewaxing, namely dewaxing the refined crude oil obtained in the step three to obtain dewaxed crude oil;

and step five, stirring operation, namely conveying the dewaxed crude oil obtained in the step four into a crude oil stirring device to stir the dewaxed crude oil, and performing sampling analysis operation on the stirred crude oil to obtain finished lubricating oil.

The crude oil stirring equipment used in the steps comprises a bottom plate, a stirring device, a rotating device and a cleaning device, wherein the stirring device is installed on the rear side of the left end of the bottom plate, the rotating device is installed in the middle of the bottom plate, and the cleaning device is installed at the right end of the bottom plate.

Agitating unit include straight board, a motor, power threaded rod, sliding plate, telescopic cylinder and flat board, bottom plate left part rear side install straight board, seted up the straight flute on the straight board, the sliding plate is installed through sliding fit's mode in the straight flute, the power thread groove has been seted up on the sliding plate, a motor is installed to straight board upper end, a motor output passes straight board and installs the power threaded rod, power threaded rod lower extreme passes through the bearing and installs on the bottom plate, and the power threaded rod passes through the mode of screw-thread fit and installs in the power thread groove, install telescopic cylinder on the sliding plate, the flat board is installed to the telescopic cylinder output, install rabbling mechanism on the flat board, can carry suitable stirring position with rabbling mechanism.

The stirring mechanism comprises a clamping plate, a rotating gear, a rotating circular ring, a sliding circular rod, a positioning strip, a positioning plate, a stirring blade, a square plate, a second motor, a power gear, a worm, a connecting circular rod, a first turbine, a tightening plate, a flat rod, a transmission rod, a square rod, a clamping circular rod and a second turbine, wherein the positioning plate is arranged on the left side of the lower part of the flat plate, a pressing circular groove is formed in the positioning plate, the clamping plates are symmetrically arranged on the left side of the upper part of the flat plate from top to bottom, the rotating circular groove is formed in the clamping plate, a circular groove is formed in the inner wall of the clamping plate, the rotating circular ring is arranged in the circular groove in a rotation fit mode, the rotating circular rings are connected through the rotating gear, a through groove is formed in the rotating gear, the sliding circular rod is arranged in the through sliding fit mode, the positioning strip is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side, the positioning strip and the sliding round rod are matched with the through groove for use, a spiral groove is formed in the middle of the sliding round rod, a stirring blade is installed at the lower end of the sliding round rod, a tightening plate is installed on the right side of the middle of the flat plate, a worm is installed on the tightening plate through a bearing, a power gear is installed at the upper end of the worm, the power gear and a rotating gear are meshed with each other for use, a square plate is installed on the right side of the upper portion of the flat plate, a second motor is installed at the upper end of the square plate, the output end of the second motor penetrates through the square plate to be connected to the power gear, a connecting round rod is installed in the middle of the worm on the right side of the middle of the flat plate through a bearing, a first turbine is installed on the connecting round rod, the first turbine and the worm are matched with each other for use, a flat rod is installed at the front end of, and No. two turbines and the helicla flute use mutually in coordination, and the drive rod is installed to chucking round bar front end, is connected through the round pin axle between drive rod and the square beam, can carry out even stirring operation to the lubricating oil stirring.

The rotary device comprises a U-shaped plate, a third motor, a power disc, a slide rail, a rack, a half gear, a driven round rod, a charging cylinder and an oil outlet pipe, wherein the middle part of the left side of the bottom plate is provided with a driven round groove, the driven round rod is arranged in the driven round groove in a rotation fit mode, the charging cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the driven round rod, the lower part of the left end of the charging cylinder is provided with an oil outlet, the left end of the charging cylinder is positioned at the oil outlet and is provided with the oil outlet pipe, the oil outlet pipe is provided with an opening and closing mechanism, the lower end of the driven round rod is provided with the half gear, the lower end of the bottom plate is positioned at the right side of the half gear and is provided with the slide rail, the rack is arranged in the slide rail in a sliding fit mode, the rack and the half gear are mutually meshed, the power disc is, the U-shaped plate is installed to the bottom plate lower extreme, installs No. three motors on the U-shaped plate, and No. three motor output are connected on the power disc for through the reciprocating rotation motion of charging cylinder, make the more even that lubricating oil in the charging cylinder can stir.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the opening and closing mechanism comprises a positioning block, a T-shaped rod, a closing circular plate, a leakage-proof ring and an insertion rod, wherein the upper end of the oil outlet pipe is provided with an opening and closing circular groove, the T-shaped rod is installed in the opening and closing circular groove in a rotation fit mode, the closing circular plate is installed at the lower end of the T-shaped rod, the closing circular plate and the oil outlet pipe are matched with each other for use, the leakage-proof ring is installed on the T-shaped rod at the opening and closing circular groove and on the outer wall of the closing circular plate along the circumferential direction of the T-shaped rod, the T-shaped rod is symmetrically provided with insertion grooves in the front and back direction, the positioning block is symmetrically installed on the outer walls of the front end and the back end of the middle part of the oil outlet.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the cleaning device comprises a base plate, a propulsion cylinder, a long strip plate, a fourth motor, a transmission threaded rod, a lower pressing plate, a fifth motor and a round brush, wherein the base plate is arranged at the right end of the bottom plate, the propulsion cylinder is arranged on the base plate, the long strip plate is arranged at the output end of the propulsion cylinder, a long strip groove is formed in the long strip plate, the lower pressing plate is arranged in the long strip groove in a sliding fit manner, a transmission threaded groove is formed in the lower pressing plate, the fourth motor is arranged at the upper end of the long strip plate, the transmission threaded rod is arranged at the output end of the fourth motor penetrating through the long strip plate, the lower end of the transmission threaded rod is arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the long strip groove through a bearing, the transmission threaded rod is arranged in the transmission threaded groove in a threaded fit manner, the fifth motor is, the production quality of the lubricating oil is improved.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the lower end of the bottom plate is uniformly provided with the supporting rods, so that a stable working environment is provided for stirring lubricating oil.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the lower end of the charging cylinder is an inclined surface, and the round brush and the stirring blade are matched with the inner wall of the charging cylinder for use, so that lubricating oil can better flow out.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the invention can solve the following problems existing in the stirring of the traditional lubricating oil, a, the traditional lubricating oil cannot be stirred uniformly during stirring, the stirring effect of the lubricating oil is influenced, the production of the lubricating oil is unqualified, and the lubricating oil is easy to spill out, so that raw materials are wasted; b the existing lubricating oil stirring equipment can not be cleaned after the lubricating oil is stirred, the cleaning equipment is required to be manually used for cleaning the lubricating oil stirring equipment, the production cost of the lubricating oil is increased, the lubricating oil is not cleaned in time, the influence on the next use is large, and the production efficiency of the lubricating oil is reduced.

2. The stirring device and the stirring mechanism designed by the invention can convey the stirring mechanism to a proper stirring position through the flat plate, and the stirring blade can uniformly stir the crude oil through the rotating motion of the stirring blade while reciprocating up and down, and the phenomenon of crude oil splashing can not occur, so that the stirring quality of the crude oil is improved.

3. According to the rotating device, the charging cylinder is driven by the driven round rod to perform semi-rotating reciprocating motion, so that crude oil in the charging cylinder can shake, the crude oil is stirred more uniformly, the crude oil stirring efficiency and quality are improved, and the production quality of lubricating oil is improved.

4. The cleaning device designed by the invention can clean the charging cylinder by cleaning the charging cylinder through the round brush, thereby saving labor force and production cost and improving the production efficiency of lubricating oil.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the operation of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the crude oil agitating apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of FIG. 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion K of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a partial schematic view of the stirring apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a partial schematic view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a partial schematic view of the rotary apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the cleaning apparatus of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.

As shown in fig. 1 to 9, a method for preparing a lubricating oil mainly comprises the following steps:

step one, distillation treatment, namely performing distillation operation on crude oil to obtain crude oil after distillation;

step two, deasphalting, namely performing deasphalting treatment on the crude oil subjected to distillation obtained in the step one to obtain the crude oil subjected to deasphalting;

refining, namely refining the crude oil subjected to deasphalting obtained in the step two to obtain refined crude oil;

dewaxing, namely dewaxing the refined crude oil obtained in the step three to obtain dewaxed crude oil;

and step five, stirring operation, namely conveying the dewaxed crude oil obtained in the step four into a crude oil stirring device to stir the dewaxed crude oil, and performing sampling analysis operation on the stirred crude oil to obtain finished lubricating oil.

The crude oil stirring equipment used in the steps comprises a bottom plate 1, a stirring device 2, a rotating device 3 and a cleaning device 4, wherein the stirring device 2 is installed on the rear side of the left end of the bottom plate 1, the rotating device 3 is installed in the middle of the bottom plate 1, and the cleaning device 4 is installed at the right end of the bottom plate 1.

The rotating device 3 comprises a U-shaped plate 31, a third motor 32, a power disc 33, a slide rail 34, a rack 35, a half gear 36, a driven circular rod 37, a charging cylinder 38 and an oil outlet pipe 39, wherein the middle part of the left side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with the driven circular groove, the driven circular groove is internally provided with the driven circular rod 37 in a rotation fit manner, the upper end of the driven circular rod 37 is provided with the charging cylinder 38, the lower part of the left end of the charging cylinder 38 is provided with the oil outlet, the left end of the charging cylinder 38 is positioned at the oil outlet and is provided with the oil outlet pipe 39, the oil outlet pipe 39 is provided with an opening and closing mechanism 3a, the lower end of the driven circular rod 37 is provided with the half gear 36, the lower end of the bottom plate 1 is positioned at the right side of the half gear 36 and is provided with the slide rail 34, the rack 35 is arranged in the slide rail 34 in a slide, tooth grooves are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the power disc 33, the half gear 36 and the rack 35 are matched with the tooth grooves, the U-shaped plate 31 is installed at the lower end of the bottom plate 1, the third motor 32 is installed on the U-shaped plate 31, and the output end of the third motor 32 is connected to the power disc 33.

The lower end of the bottom plate 1 is uniformly provided with supporting rods 11.

During the operation, the dewaxed crude oil is manually conveyed into the charging cylinder 38, the third motor 32 drives the power disc 33 to rotate, the power disc 33 drives the rack 35 to move through the tooth grooves, the rack 35 drives the half gear 36 to rotate through the gear matching mode, when the tooth grooves are disengaged from the matching of the rack 35, the tooth grooves and the half gear 36 are meshed with each other for use, so that the tooth grooves drive the half gear 36 to rotate for half a circle, the half gear 36 drives the rack 35 to move to the initial position through the matching of the gears, when the tooth grooves continue to be matched with the racks 35, the tooth grooves drive the racks 35 to move, and the process is repeated, the half gear 36 can perform reciprocating half-rotation motion, the half gear 36 drives the driven round rod 37 to perform reciprocating half-rotation motion, and the driven round rod 37 drives the charging cylinder 38 to perform reciprocating half-rotation motion, so that crude oil in the charging cylinder 38 is shaken and mixed.

The stirring device 2 comprises a straight plate 21, a first motor 22, a power threaded rod 23, a sliding plate 24, a telescopic cylinder 25 and a flat plate 26, the straight plate 21 is installed on the rear side of the left part of the bottom plate 1, a straight groove is formed in the straight plate 21, the sliding plate 24 is installed in the straight groove in a sliding fit mode, a power threaded groove is formed in the sliding plate 24, the first motor 22 is installed at the upper end of the straight plate 21, the power threaded rod 23 is installed at the output end of the first motor 22 after penetrating through the straight plate 21, the lower end of the power threaded rod 23 is installed on the bottom plate 1 through a bearing, the power threaded rod 23 is installed in the power threaded groove in a threaded fit mode, the telescopic cylinder 25 is installed on the sliding plate 24, the flat plate 26 is installed at the output end of.

During specific work, after crude oil which is dewaxed is conveyed into the charging cylinder 38 manually, the telescopic cylinder 25 drives the flat plate 26 to move to a proper stirring position, the first motor 22 drives the power threaded rod 23 to rotate, the power threaded rod 23 drives the sliding plate 24 to move to a proper stirring position in a thread fit mode, and the sliding plate 24 drives the flat plate 26 on the telescopic cylinder 25 to move to a proper stirring position.

The stirring mechanism 27 comprises a clamping plate 27a, a rotating gear 27b, a rotating ring 27c, a sliding round rod 27d, a positioning strip 27e, a positioning plate 27f, a stirring blade 27g, a square plate 27h, a second motor 27i, a power gear 27j, a worm 27k, a connecting round rod 27l, a first turbine 27m, a resisting plate 27n, a flat rod 27o, a transmission rod 27p, a square rod 27q, a clamping round rod 27r and a second turbine 27s, wherein the left side of the lower part of the flat plate 26 is provided with the positioning plate 27f, the positioning plate 27f is provided with a downward pressing round groove, the clamping plate 27a is vertically and symmetrically arranged on the left side of the upper part of the flat plate 26, the clamping plate 27a is provided with the rotating round groove, the inner wall of the clamping plate 27a is provided with the round groove, the rotating ring 27c is arranged in the round groove in a rotating matching manner, the rotating rings 27c are connected through the rotating gear 27b, the rotating gear, a sliding round rod 27d is arranged in the through groove in a sliding fit mode, positioning strips 27e are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the sliding round rod 27d in the left-right direction, the positioning strips 27e and the sliding round rod 27d are matched with the rotating round groove for use, the positioning strips 27e and the sliding round rod 27d are matched with the through groove for use, a spiral groove is formed in the middle of the sliding round rod 27d, a stirring blade 27g is arranged at the lower end of the sliding round rod 27d, a pressing plate 27n is arranged on the right side of the middle of the flat plate 26, a worm 27k is arranged on the pressing plate 27n through a bearing, a power gear 27j is arranged at the upper end of the worm 27k, the power gear 27j and the rotating gear 27b are meshed for use, a square plate 27h is arranged on the right side of the upper portion of the flat plate 26, a second motor 27i is arranged at the upper end of the square plate 27h, the, dull and stereotyped 26 middle part right side is located worm 27k middle part and installs connection round bar 27l through the bearing, connect and install a turbine 27m on the round bar 27l, and mutually support and use between a turbine 27m and the worm 27k, connect round bar 27l front end and install flat bar 27o, install square bar 27q through the bearing on the flat bar 27o, dull and stereotyped 26 middle part is located slip round bar 27d middle part and installs chucking round bar 27r through the bearing, install No. two turbine 27s on the chucking round bar 27r, and mutually support and use between No. two turbine 27s and the helicla flute, chucking round bar 27r front end is installed the transfer line 27p, be connected through the round pin axle between transfer line 27p and the square bar 27 q.

When the stirring machine works specifically, after the sliding plate 24 drives the flat plate 26 on the telescopic cylinder 25 to move to a proper stirring position, the second motor 27i drives the power gear 27j to rotate, the power gear 27j drives the worm 27k to rotate, the worm 27k drives the first turbine 27m to rotate, the first turbine 27m drives the connecting round rod 27l to rotate, the connecting round rod 27l drives the flat rod 27o to rotate, the flat rod 27o drives the square rod 27q to rotate, the square rod 27q drives the transmission rod 27p to rotate, the transmission rod 27p drives the second turbine 27s to rotate, the second turbine 27s drives the sliding round rod 27d to reciprocate up and down through the mutual matching effect between the second turbine 27s and the spiral groove on the sliding round rod 27d, the second motor 27i drives the power gear 27j to rotate, and simultaneously, the power gear 27j drives the rotating gear 27b to rotate in a gear matching manner, rotatory gear 27b drives slip round bar 27d through location strip 27e and rotates, slip round bar 27d drives stirring leaf 27g and rotates, make stirring leaf 27g stir the operation to the crude oil in the drum 38 that charges, can be with the crude oil stirring in the drum 38 that charges, after the crude oil stirring in the drum 38 that charges, a motor 22 drives power threaded rod 23 and reverses, power threaded rod 23 drives sliding plate 24 through screw-thread fit's mode and moves to the initial position, sliding plate 24 drives flat board 26 on the telescopic cylinder 25 and moves to the initial position, telescopic cylinder 25 drives flat board 26 and moves to the initial position.

Opening and closing mechanism 3a include locating piece 3b, T type pole 3c, close plectane 3d, leak protection circle 3e and inserted bar 3f, play oil pipe 39 upper end seted up the switching circular slot, install T type pole 3c through normal running fit's mode in the switching circular slot, T type pole 3c lower extreme is installed and is closed plectane 3d, and close and mutually support the use between plectane 3d and the oil pipe 39, lie in switching circular slot department on the T type pole 3c and close and install leak protection circle 3e along its circumferential direction on the plectane 3d outer wall, slot has been seted up to the symmetry around on the T type pole 3c, locating piece 3b has been installed to the symmetry on the outer wall of both ends around the oil pipe 39 middle part, has seted up the locking groove on the locating piece 3b, inserted bar 3f is installed through sliding fit's mode in the locking groove and the slot.

The lower end of the charging cylinder 38 is an inclined surface, and the round brush 48 and the stirring blade 27g are matched with the inner wall of the charging cylinder 38 for use.

After the crude oil stirring in the charging cylinder 38 is even, the manual work uses the collection tool to place the oil outlet pipe 39 below, the manual work takes out the inserted bar 3f, the manual work rotates T type pole 3c, T type pole 3c drives and closes the plectane 3d and rotate, closes plectane 3d and drives the rotation of leak protection circle 3e for the crude oil in the charging cylinder 38 flows into the collection tool through the oil outlet pipe 39 in, can collect the operation to the crude oil of stirring.

The cleaning device 4 comprises a backing plate 41, a propulsion cylinder 42, a long strip plate 43, a fourth motor 44, a transmission threaded rod 45, a lower pressing plate 46, a fifth motor 47 and a round brush 48, the right end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a backing plate 41, the backing plate 41 is provided with a propulsion cylinder 42, the output end of the propulsion cylinder 42 is provided with a long strip plate 43, the long strip plate 43 is provided with a long strip groove, a lower pressing plate 46 is arranged in the long strip groove in a sliding fit mode, the lower pressing plate 46 is provided with a transmission thread groove, the upper end of the long strip plate 43 is provided with a fourth motor 44, the output end of the fourth motor 44 penetrates through the long strip plate 43 to be provided with a transmission threaded rod 45, the lower end of the transmission threaded rod 45 is arranged on the inner wall of the lower, and the transmission threaded rod 45 is installed in the transmission threaded groove in a thread fit mode, the lower pressing plate 46 is provided with a fifth motor 47, and the output end of the fifth motor 47 is provided with a rotating brush.

During operation, after the crude oil collection completion of stirring, artifical T type pole 3c that rotates, T type pole 3c drives and closes plectane 3d and rotates, it drives leak protection circle 3e and rotates to close plectane 3d, make and close plectane 3d and leak protection circle 3e and close oil pipe 39, the inserted bar 3f is inserted to the manual work, the manual work is carried the charging cylinder 38 with cleaning water in, it drives rectangular board 43 and moves suitable clearance position to impel the cylinder 42, No. four motor 44 drives transmission threaded rod 45 and rotates, transmission threaded rod 45 drives holding down plate 46 through screw-thread fit's mode and moves suitable clean position, No. five motor 47 drives round brush 48 and rotates, make round brush 48 clean the inner wall of charging cylinder 38.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.