阅读说明：本技术 一种用竹子粉为主材料的羊饲料及其配制方法 (Sheep feed taking bamboo powder as main material and preparation method thereof ) 是由 刘荣华 于 2021-01-25 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种用竹子粉为主材料的羊饲料及其配制方法,羊饲料配方按重量分包括以下成份,竹子粉30一55份、玉米5一20份、豆粕4一8份、麦麸4一9份、石粉0.8一1.5份、磷酸氢钙0.7一1.2份、石盐0.6一1份、菜饼3一5份、禽用预混料0.5一1.5份,该羊饲料不仅可以有效地提高羊的迅速增长,稳定性好,增强养殖羊的抗病性,竹饲料有着清香味,羊很喜欢吃,而且以此养殖的羊肉的质量跟口感好。且该饲料以无农药无污染的绿色材料竹子粉为主材料,变废为宝,减少饲料中粮食的使用,帮助国家节约粮食,减少羊饲料的生产成本,增加竹农民的收入和就业。(The invention discloses a sheep feed using bamboo powder as main material and its preparation method, the sheep feed formula comprises the following components, by weight, 30-55 parts of bamboo powder, 5-20 parts of corn, 4-8 parts of soybean meal, 4-9 parts of wheat bran, 0.8-1.5 parts of stone powder, 0.7-1.2 parts of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.6-1 part of halite, 3-5 parts of rape cake and 0.5-1.5 parts of poultry premix. The feed takes the green material bamboo powder without pesticide and pollution as the main material, changes waste into valuable, reduces the use of grains in the feed, helps the country to save grains, reduces the production cost of the sheep feed, and increases the income and employment of bamboo farmers.)

1. The sheep feed with bamboo powder as main material features that the sheep feed includes bamboo powder 30-55 weight portions, corn 5-20 weight portions, bean cake 4-8 weight portions, wheat bran 4-9 weight portions, stone powder 0.8-1.5 weight portions, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.7-1.2 weight portions, halite 0.6-1 weight portion, rape cake 3-5 weight portions and fowl pre-mixing material 0.5-1.5 weight portions.

2. The method for preparing sheep feed using bamboo powder as main material according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises pulverizing bamboo raw material into bamboo powder by a large-scale slicing pulverizer;

secondly, conveying the crushed bamboo powder into a large dryer, and conveying the dried bamboo powder into a storage warehouse;

thirdly, the bamboo powder and all the feeds are mixed evenly in a large-scale mixing stirrer by the components of 30 to 55 parts of bamboo powder, 5 to 20 parts of corn, 4 to 8 parts of bean pulp, 4 to 9 parts of wheat bran, 0.8 to 1.5 parts of stone powder, 0.7 to 1.2 parts of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.6 to 1 part of rock salt, 3 to 5 parts of vegetable cake and 0.5 to 1.5 parts of poultry premix according to the formula;

conveying the mixture after being uniformly stirred into a large-scale compression granulator to be pressed into small granules;

fifthly, conveying the formed particles into a cooling and screening finished product;

sixthly, conveying the finished product into a large-scale automatic packing machine;

seventhly, conveying the packaged finished feed to a robot for automatic stacking;

eighthly, the finished feed is stacked and packaged through a full-automatic robot, enters a warehouse through a mode of conveying through a manual forklift, and enters the warehouse from crushing to processing of the finished feed, and the whole process is operated through a full-automatic assembly line.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of feed, in particular to sheep feed taking bamboo powder as a main material and a preparation method thereof.

Background

From analysis of the growth trend of the population in China for a long time, the development speed of agricultural production technology, the land condition and the like, the conventional feed resources in China can not meet the development requirements of animal husbandry.

Therefore, in animal husbandry, in addition to utilizing the conventional food-based feed, great efforts are needed to develop the non-conventional feed resources so as to relieve the pressure of the livestock production on the food-based feed.

In our country, unconventional feed resources mainly refer to crops, trees, wastes in the production of livestock and poultry, and leftovers from food processing; such as bamboo, bamboo shoot, bamboo leaf, tender bamboo, pericarp, and fruit stone in forestry; crop by-products such as straw, vines, blighted shells, agricultural products, processing by-product cakes, dregs and waste liquid; animal product processing waste and certain mineral feeds.

Most of the unconventional feeds for crops have low nutritional quality and high crude fiber, and belong to coarse feeds; however, the resources can be added into daily ration of livestock and poultry through development and processing, so that the conventional feed is saved, the production of animal husbandry is promoted, and therefore, after appropriate technical modification, the resources have great potential when being used as feed ingredients. Bamboo is listed as a natural antioxidant in national standards (GB 2760). Evaluation of the nutritional value of bamboo showed that bamboo is rich in crude protein (15.08%), crude fat (5.03%), and soluble sugars (15.83%); in addition, it is rich in mineral elements such as calcium, iron, magnesium, potassium, manganese, zinc, copper, chromium, etc.

In animal husbandry, the sheep industry is large, and the feed demand is large, so how to prepare the sheep feed taking bamboo powder as a main material best promotes the growth of sheep, and the improvement of the disease resistance of sheep is an important research subject of the development of the existing feed.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention designs a sheep feed taking bamboo powder as a main material and a preparation method thereof.

The invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the sheep feed with bamboo powder as main material consists of bamboo powder 30-55 weight portions, corn 5-20 weight portions, bean cake 4-8 weight portions, wheat bran 4-9 weight portions, stone powder 0.8-1.5 weight portions, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.7-1.2 weight portions, rock salt 0.6-1 weight portion, rape cake 3-5 weight portions and fowl premix 0.5-1.5 weight portions.

A preparation method of sheep feed using bamboo powder as main material comprises pulverizing bamboo raw material into bamboo powder by a large-scale slicing pulverizer;

secondly, conveying the crushed bamboo powder into a large dryer, and conveying the dried bamboo powder into a storage warehouse;

thirdly, the bamboo powder and all the feeds are mixed evenly in a large-scale mixing stirrer by the components of 30 to 55 parts of bamboo powder, 5 to 20 parts of corn, 4 to 8 parts of bean pulp, 4 to 9 parts of wheat bran, 0.8 to 1.5 parts of stone powder, 0.7 to 1.2 parts of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.6 to 1 part of rock salt, 3 to 5 parts of vegetable cake and 0.5 to 1.5 parts of poultry premix according to the formula;

conveying the mixture after being uniformly stirred into a large-scale compression granulator to be pressed into small granules;

fifthly, conveying the formed particles into a cooling and screening finished product;

sixthly, conveying the finished product into a large-scale automatic packing machine;

seventhly, conveying the packaged finished feed to a robot for automatic stacking;

eighthly, the finished feed is stacked and packaged through a full-automatic robot, enters a warehouse through a mode of conveying through a manual forklift, and enters the warehouse from crushing to processing of the finished feed, and the whole process is operated through a full-automatic assembly line.

The invention provides a sheep feed using bamboo powder as a main material and a preparation method thereof, the sheep feed can effectively improve the rapid growth of sheep, has good stability and enhances the disease resistance of bred sheep, the bamboo feed has faint scent, the sheep like to eat, and the quality and the taste of the bred mutton are good. The feed takes the green material bamboo powder without pesticide and pollution as the main material, changes waste into valuable, reduces the use of grains in the feed, helps the country to save grains, reduces the production cost of the sheep feed, and increases the income and employment of bamboo farmers.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is further described in detail by the following specific examples:

example 1: the sheep feed with bamboo powder as main material consists of bamboo powder 30 weight portions, corn 5 weight portions, bean cake 4 weight portions, wheat bran 4 weight portions, stone powder 0.8 weight portions, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.7 weight portions, rock salt 0.6 weight portions, rape cake 3 weight portions and fowl pre-mixing material 0.5 weight portions.

A preparation method of sheep feed using bamboo powder as main material comprises pulverizing bamboo raw material into bamboo powder by a large-scale slicing pulverizer;

secondly, conveying the crushed bamboo powder into a large dryer, and conveying the dried bamboo powder into a storage warehouse;

adding bamboo powder 30 parts, corn 5 parts, soybean meal 4 parts, wheat bran 4 parts, stone powder 0.8 part, calcium hydrophosphate 0.7 part, rock salt 0.6 part, vegetable cake 3 parts and poultry premix 0.5 part into a large-scale mixing stirrer according to the formula, and uniformly stirring;

conveying the mixture after being uniformly stirred into a large-scale compression granulator to be pressed into small granules;

fifthly, conveying the formed particles into a cooling and screening finished product;

sixthly, conveying the finished product into a large-scale automatic packing machine;

seventhly, conveying the packaged finished feed to a robot for automatic stacking;

eighthly, the finished feed is stacked and packaged through a full-automatic robot, enters a warehouse through a mode of conveying through a manual forklift, and enters the warehouse from crushing to processing of the finished feed, and the whole process is operated through a full-automatic assembly line.

Example 2: the sheep feed with bamboo powder as main material consists of bamboo powder 55 weight portions, corn 20 weight portions, bean cake 8 weight portions, wheat bran 9 weight portions, stone powder 1.5 weight portions, calcium hydrogen phosphate 1.2 weight portions, stone salt 1 weight portion, rape cake 5 weight portions and fowl pre-mixing material 1.5 weight portions.

A preparation method of sheep feed using bamboo powder as main material comprises pulverizing bamboo raw material into bamboo powder by a large-scale slicing pulverizer;

secondly, conveying the crushed bamboo powder into a large dryer, and conveying the dried bamboo powder into a storage warehouse;

adding 55 parts of bamboo powder, 20 parts of corn, 8 parts of soybean meal, 9 parts of wheat bran, 1.5 parts of stone powder, 1.2 parts of calcium hydrophosphate, 1 part of rock salt, 5 parts of vegetable cake and 1.5 parts of poultry premix into a large-scale mixing stirrer according to the formula, and uniformly stirring;

conveying the mixture after being uniformly stirred into a large-scale compression granulator to be pressed into small granules;

fifthly, conveying the formed particles into a cooling and screening finished product;

sixthly, conveying the finished product into a large-scale automatic packing machine;

seventhly, conveying the packaged finished feed to a robot for automatic stacking;

eighthly, the finished feed is stacked and packaged through a full-automatic robot, enters a warehouse through a mode of conveying through a manual forklift, and enters the warehouse from crushing to processing of the finished feed, and the whole process is operated through a full-automatic assembly line.

Selecting 100 young sheep, randomly dividing into two groups, each group having 50 heads, marking as control group and experimental group, feeding experimental group

After eating the feed of the invention and feeding the traditional feed to the control group, the feeding times, feeding amount and feeding time of two groups of the lambs are the same, the lambs are continuously fed for two months, and the conditions of the two groups of the lambs are as follows:

	experimental group	Control group
			Daily average weight gain (kg)/head	0.70	0.56
Incidence rate/%)	0.8	4.7

As is apparent from the table, the daily gain of the experimental group of young sheep after continuously feeding the feed provided by the present invention

Compared with a control group, the increase is obvious, and compared with the control group, the experimental group of the young sheep has the advantages of vigorous appetite, strong vitality, good sheep state, bright fur, no intestinal diseases, lower incidence rate of the sheep after eating, and more suitability for feeding.

The above-described embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and other variations and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention as set forth in the claims.