Method for drying pig feed in pig feed raw material storage tank

文档序号:800744 发布日期:2021-03-26 浏览:15次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 给猪饲料原料储存罐内的猪饲料进行干燥的方法 (Method for drying pig feed in pig feed raw material storage tank ) 是由 王利通 王国水 王羽茜 于 2020-12-01 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种给猪饲料原料储存罐内的猪饲料进行干燥的方法,设置竖置的穿设在储料罐内且插在位于储料罐内的猪饲料原料内的吹风管,所述吹风管同鼓风机的出口端对接在一起,所述储料罐内穿设有套设在吹风管上的内套,所述内套在储料罐内隔离出位于内套外部的沿内套周向延伸的环形出气腔,所述环形出气腔设有出气腔部出气阀,所述内套上设有连通内套内部空间和环形出气腔的若干内套部透气孔,所述吹风管位于储料罐内的部分的侧壁上设有若干吹风管部透气孔,所述吹风管内设有吹风管部电热管。本发明旨在提供一种给猪饲料原料储存罐内的猪饲料进行干燥的方法,解决了现有的猪饲料原料储存罐储存猪饲料原料时由于内部湿度高容易产生霉变的问题。(The invention relates to a method for drying pig feed in a pig feed raw material storage tank, which is characterized in that a vertically arranged blowing pipe is arranged, penetrates through the storage tank and is inserted into the pig feed raw material in the storage tank, the blowing pipe is butted with an outlet end of an air blower, an inner sleeve sleeved on the blowing pipe penetrates through the storage tank, an annular air outlet cavity which is arranged outside the inner sleeve and extends along the circumferential direction of the inner sleeve is isolated in the storage tank by the inner sleeve, an air outlet cavity part air outlet valve is arranged in the annular air outlet cavity, a plurality of inner sleeve part air outlets communicating the inner space of the inner sleeve with the annular air outlet cavity are arranged on the inner sleeve, a plurality of blowing pipe part air outlets are arranged on the side wall of the part of the blowing pipe in the storage tank, and a. The invention aims to provide a method for drying pig feed in a pig feed raw material storage tank, and solves the problem that the existing pig feed raw material storage tank is easy to mildew due to high internal humidity when storing pig feed raw materials.)

1. A method for drying pig feed in a pig feed raw material storage tank is characterized in that a vertically arranged blowing pipe which is arranged in a storage tank in a penetrating mode and inserted into the pig feed raw material in the storage tank is arranged, the blowing pipe is abutted with an outlet end of an air blower, an inner sleeve which is sleeved on the blowing pipe is arranged in the storage tank in a penetrating mode, an annular air outlet cavity which is arranged outside the inner sleeve and extends along the circumferential direction of the inner sleeve is isolated in the storage tank by the inner sleeve, an air outlet cavity part air outlet valve is arranged in the annular air outlet cavity, a plurality of inner sleeve part air outlets which communicate the inner space of the inner sleeve with the annular air outlet cavity are formed in the inner sleeve, a plurality of blowing pipe part air outlets are formed in the side wall of the part, located in the storage tank; open the chamber portion air outlet valve of giving vent to anger, make the air-blower blow towards the blast pipe in, the electrothermal tube heats the air in the blast pipe, hot air collects annular air outlet cavity and then discharges through the chamber portion air outlet valve of giving vent to anger after passing the pig feed ingredient of storing in the endotheca, plays the effect of drying the pig feed ingredient and taking away the moisture in the pig feed ingredient when the pig feed ingredient of storing in the endotheca is passed to hot air.

2. The method of drying swine feed in a swine feed stock storage tank according to claim 1, further comprising a first three-way valve having a first three-way valve portion main port, a first three-way valve portion first branch port, and a first three-way valve portion second branch port, and a second three-way valve having a second three-way valve portion main port, a second three-way valve portion first branch port, and a second three-way valve portion second branch port, wherein an annular partition plate extending circumferentially along an annular air outlet chamber is provided in the annular air outlet chamber, the partition plate separating a desiccant storage chamber in the annular air outlet chamber, the partition plate having a plurality of partition portion vents communicating the desiccant storage chamber with the annular air outlet chamber, the desiccant storage chamber being connected with the first three-way valve portion main port, the first valve portion first branch port being empty, the first three-way valve portion second branch port being connected with the second valve portion first branch port, the second branch port of the second three-way valve portion is left vacant, and the other port of the blower is connected with the second three-way valve portion main port; the drying agent storage cavity stores a drying agent; when the drying is started, the air outlet valve of the air outlet cavity part is opened, the second branch port of the second three-way valve part is communicated with the main port of the second three-way valve part, the main port of the first three-way valve part is communicated with the second branch port of the first three-way valve part, the air entering the blowing pipe is the air outside the storage tank, and the air in the annular air outlet cavity is discharged through the air outlet valve of the air outlet cavity part; when the relative humidity in the air discharged by the air outlet valve of the air outlet cavity part is lower than a set value, the air outlet valve of the air outlet cavity part is closed, the first branch port of the second three-way valve part is communicated with the main port of the second three-way valve part, and the main port of the first three-way valve part is communicated with the second branch port of the first three-way valve part, at the moment, the air is circulated by the blowing pipe, grains, the annular air outlet cavity, the drying agent storage cavity, the air blower and the blowing pipe, and the moisture is absorbed by the drying agent to dehumidify when the air passes through.

3. The method according to claim 1, further comprising an outer sleeve fitted over the blowpipe and an outer sleeve moving mechanism for moving the outer sleeve up and down, wherein an annular air intake chamber extending in a circumferential direction of the blowpipe is formed between the outer sleeve and the blowpipe, and the outer sleeve is provided with outer sleeve portion ventilation holes for communicating the annular air intake chamber with an outer space of the outer sleeve.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein the outer sleeve is provided with a flexible sealing tube, the flexible sealing tube having a lower end resting on the pig feed material in the inner sleeve and an upper end sealingly engaging the top wall of the storage tank.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein the flexible containment tube is provided at a lower end thereof with a weight ring that fits over the jacket and drives the flexible containment tube to sag.

6. The method of drying swine feed in a swine feed stock storage tank of claim 4, wherein the lower end of the flexible containment tube is coupled to a lower end of a pull cord, the upper end of the pull cord is coupled to a spool, the spool being coupled to a power take-off shaft of a wound-rotor motor.

7. The method of drying swine feed in a swine feed stock storage tank of claim 6, wherein the spool and the wire-wound motor are both located inside the storage tank.

8. The method according to claim 3, wherein the jacket moving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driving rod and an eccentric wheel connected to a power output shaft of the driving motor, an eccentric wheel sliding groove extending along a circumferential direction of the eccentric wheel is formed in a circumferential surface of the eccentric wheel, a hooking groove extending along the circumferential direction of the eccentric wheel is formed in at least one side wall of the eccentric wheel sliding groove, a lower end of the driving rod is slidably connected to the inside of the eccentric wheel sliding groove and provided with a hook head hooked to the hooking groove, and an upper end of the driving rod is connected to the jacket.

9. The method according to claim 1, further comprising a feeding pipe having a large upper end and a small lower end, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the top wall of the storage tank, a feeding hole cover is disposed on the feeding hole, the feeding pipe is inserted into the feeding hole in a pluggable manner, the feeding pipe comprises a rigid bottom ring, a tapered flexible pipe and a plurality of rigid vertical swing rods circumferentially distributed along the rigid bottom ring, the rigid vertical swing rods are made of ferromagnets, the lower end of the rigid vertical swing rods is hinged with the rigid bottom ring through a horizontal shaft head, the tapered flexible pipe has a large upper end opening and a small lower end opening, the diameter of the feeding hole is larger than the outer diameter of the rigid bottom ring, the wall of the feeding hole is provided with magnet blocks for correspondingly adsorbing the rigid vertical swing rods, and the tapered flexible pipe is disposed outside the space surrounded by the rigid vertical swing rods or outside the space surrounded by the rigid vertical swing rods The rigid vertical swing rod is connected with the conical flexible pipe to form a framework of the conical flexible pipe, and the magnet blocks adsorb the rigid vertical swing rod to suspend the feeding pipe in the feeding hole.

10. The method according to claim 9, wherein a plurality of horizontal sliding holes extending radially are formed in the wall of the feed hole in the circumferential direction of the feed hole, horizontal ejector rods and ejector rod driving springs for driving the horizontal ejector rods to extend out of the horizontal sliding holes are arranged in the horizontal sliding holes in a penetrating manner, the magnet blocks are arranged on the horizontal ejector rods in a one-to-one correspondence manner, a plurality of vertical sliding holes communicated with the horizontal sliding holes in a one-to-one correspondence manner are formed in the upper end face of the storage tank, vertical insertion rods are arranged in the vertical sliding holes, the horizontal ejector rods are provided with driving through holes for inserting the vertical insertion rods, an upwardly inclined guide face is arranged on the end face of one end of each driving through hole, which is far away from the feed hole, and the guide faces are aligned with the vertical insertion rods when the vertical insertion rods are pulled out of the driving through holes.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pig feed processing, in particular to a method for drying pig feed in a pig feed raw material storage tank.

Background

In the production process of pig feed, a storage tank is required to be arranged to store pig feed raw materials (corn, soybean, rice and other grains), and during use, the pig feed raw materials in the fine storage pipe of the air blower are conveyed to a processing device to be processed into corresponding pig feed. The feed hole is formed in the storage tank and used for adding the pig feed raw materials into the storage tank, and in order to reduce the opening area of the feed hole, the feed hole is designed to be small, so that the phenomenon that the materials are scattered outside the storage tank in the process of loading the materials is caused; pig feed materials become mouldy during storage due to insufficient drying or wetting.

Disclosure of Invention

The first purpose of the invention is to provide a method for drying pig feed in a pig feed raw material storage tank, which solves the problem that the existing pig feed raw material storage tank is easy to mildew due to high internal humidity when storing pig feed raw materials.

The technical problem is solved by the following technical scheme: a method for drying pig feed in a pig feed raw material storage tank is characterized in that a vertically arranged blowing pipe which is arranged in a storage tank in a penetrating mode and inserted into the pig feed raw material in the storage tank is arranged, the blowing pipe is abutted with an outlet end of an air blower, an inner sleeve which is sleeved on the blowing pipe is arranged in the storage tank in a penetrating mode, an annular air outlet cavity which is arranged outside the inner sleeve and extends along the circumferential direction of the inner sleeve is isolated in the storage tank by the inner sleeve, an air outlet cavity part air outlet valve is arranged in the annular air outlet cavity, a plurality of inner sleeve part air outlets which communicate the inner space of the inner sleeve with the annular air outlet cavity are formed in the inner sleeve, a plurality of blowing pipe part air outlets are formed in the side wall of the part, located in the storage tank; open the chamber portion air outlet valve of giving vent to anger, make the air-blower blow towards the blast pipe in, the electrothermal tube heats the air in the blast pipe, hot air collects annular air outlet cavity and then discharges through the chamber portion air outlet valve of giving vent to anger after passing the pig feed ingredient of storing in the endotheca, plays the effect of drying the pig feed ingredient and taking away the moisture in the pig feed ingredient when the pig feed ingredient of storing in the endotheca is passed to hot air. When carrying out the dehumidification drying to pig feed stuff raw materials, open the chamber portion air outlet valve of giving vent to anger, make the air-blower blow towards the blast pipe in, the air of electrothermal tube in to the blast pipe heats, hot air collects the annular after passing the pig feed stuff raw materials of storing in the endotheca and goes out the chamber then through the chamber portion air outlet valve of giving vent to anger and discharge, play the effect of drying and taking away the moisture in the pig feed stuff raw materials when the pig feed stuff of storing in the endotheca is passed to hot air, thereby make pig feed stuff dry and be difficult to produce and milden and rot. When the dehumidification is not carried out, the air outlet valve of the air outlet cavity part is closed. When the pig feed raw materials in the storage pipe (between the inner sleeve and the storage pipe) are output, the discharge hole is opened, and the received pig feed raw materials fall down by gravity and are discharged.

The invention also comprises a first three-way valve and a second three-way valve, wherein the first three-way valve is provided with a first three-way valve part main port, a first three-way valve part first branch port and a first three-way valve part second branch port, the second three-way valve is provided with a second three-way valve part main port, a second three-way valve part first branch port and a second three-way valve part second branch port, an annular partition plate extending along the circumferential direction of an annular air outlet cavity is arranged in the annular air outlet cavity, a desiccant storage cavity is isolated in the annular air outlet cavity by the partition plate, a plurality of partition plate part air holes communicating the desiccant storage cavity with the annular air outlet cavity are arranged on the partition plate, the desiccant storage cavity is connected with the first three-way valve part main port, the first three-way valve part first branch port is empty, the first three-way valve part second branch port is connected with the second three-way valve part first branch port, and the second three-way valve part, the other port of the blower is connected to the second three-way valve portion main port. When in use, the drying agent is stored in the drying agent storage cavity. When dehumidification begins, the air outlet valve of the air outlet cavity part is opened, the second branch port of the second three-way valve part is communicated with the main port of the second three-way valve part, the main port of the first three-way valve part is communicated with the second branch port of the first three-way valve part, air entering the air blowing pipe is air outside the storage tank, and air in the annular air outlet cavity is discharged through the air outlet valve of the air outlet cavity part. When the relative humidity in the air discharged from the air outlet valve of the air outlet cavity part is lower than 20%, the air outlet valve of the air outlet cavity part is closed, the first branch port of the second three-way valve part is communicated with the main port of the second three-way valve part, and the main port of the first three-way valve part is communicated with the second branch port of the first three-way valve part, at the moment, the air is circulated by the blowing pipe, grains, the annular air outlet cavity, the drying agent storage cavity, the air blower and the blowing pipe, and the moisture is absorbed by the drying agent to dehumidify when the air passes through the drying agent. And stopping dehumidification after the dehumidification meets the requirement. Set up in drier storage intracavity and store an chamber portion electric heater, open when not dehumidifying and store an chamber portion electric heater, make first three-way valve portion total opening and the first port intercommunication of first three-way valve portion to the realization is to the drying of drier, so that the drier has good drying effect when next dehumidification.

The invention also comprises an outer sleeve sleeved on the blowpipe and an outer sleeve moving mechanism for driving the outer sleeve to lift, wherein an annular air inlet cavity extending along the circumferential direction of the blowpipe is formed between the outer sleeve and the blowpipe, and the outer sleeve is provided with outer sleeve part air holes for communicating the annular air outlet cavity with the outer space of the outer sleeve. During dehumidification, the outer sleeve is driven to go up and down through the outer sleeve moving mechanism, so that the positions of the air holes of the outer sleeve portion are changed, and the problem that dehumidification effect is poor due to the fact that fixed air passages are formed in grains due to the fact that the positions of the air holes of the outer sleeve portion are unchanged is avoided.

Preferably, the outer sleeve is sleeved with a flexible sealing pipe, the lower end of the flexible sealing pipe is placed on the pig feed raw materials in the inner sleeve, and the upper end of the flexible sealing pipe is connected with the top wall of the storage tank in a sealing mode. If the flexible sealing pipe is not arranged, when the pig feed raw materials in the storage tank are too few and the outer sleeve part air holes and the air outlet cavity non-air holes are formed and are not blocked by the pig feed raw materials, the air in the discharge tank is directly communicated between the outer sleeve part air holes and the air outlet cavity air holes which are not blocked by the pig feed raw materials, so that the air flow in the outer sleeve part air holes blocked by the pig feed is small, and the drying efficiency is influenced. The outer sleeve portion air hole above the pig feed raw materials can be always sealed by the flexible sealing pipe in the technical scheme, so that the phenomenon is avoided.

Preferably, the lower end of the flexible sealing pipe is provided with a heavy ring which is sleeved on the outer sleeve and drives the flexible sealing pipe to droop. The flexible sealing pipe can be reliably descended along with the descending of the height of the pig feed raw material.

Preferably, the lower end of the flexible sealing pipe is connected with the lower end of a pull cable, the upper end of the pull cable is connected with a wire spool, and the wire spool is connected to a power output shaft of the winding motor. When roll into pig feed stuff way storage tank in, rotate through wire winding motor drive wire reel and receive the cable around on the wire reel and realize pulling up the wire winding sealing tube through the cable, avoid pig feed to press the wire winding sealing tube and the outer sleeve portion that the account lies in pig feed stuff is ventilative empty to be sheltered from by the wire winding sealing tube.

Preferably, the wire spool and the wire winding motor are both located inside the storage tank. Can be through the convenience when realizing that the storage tank is sealed, if be located the outside then the hole that supplies the cable to pass through on the storage tank inconvenient when sealed.

As preferred, overcoat moving mechanism includes driving motor, actuating lever and connects the eccentric wheel on driving motor's power output shaft, be equipped with on the eccentric wheel global along the eccentric wheel portion spout of eccentric wheel circumference extension, be equipped with the hookup groove of following eccentric wheel circumference extension on at least one lateral wall of eccentric wheel portion spout, the lower extreme sliding connection of actuating lever is in just be equipped with the hookup in the eccentric wheel portion spout and be in the hookup inslot hook, the upper end of actuating lever links together with the overcoat. A specific technical scheme of an outer sleeve moving mechanism is provided. When dehumidification is carried out, the driving motor drives the eccentric wheel to rotate, the eccentric wheel drives the driving rod to ascend and descend when rotating, so that the outer sleeve is ascended and descended, the driving rod ascends and ascends through the upward jacking of the peripheral surface of the eccentric wheel, and the driving rod descends through the hook-shaped groove and the hook head.

The invention also comprises a feeding pipe with a large upper end and a small lower end, a feeding hole is arranged on the top wall of the storage tank, a feeding hole cover is arranged on the feeding hole, the feeding pipe can be inserted into the feeding hole, the feeding pipe comprises a rigid bottom ring, a conical flexible pipe and a plurality of rigid vertical swing rods distributed along the circumferential direction of the rigid bottom ring, the rigid vertical swing rods are made of ferromagnets, the lower ends of the rigid vertical swing rods are hinged with the rigid bottom ring through horizontal shaft heads, the opening of the upper end of the conical flexible pipe is large, the opening of the lower end of the conical flexible pipe is small, the diameter of the feeding hole is larger than the outer diameter of the rigid bottom ring, magnet blocks for adsorbing the rigid vertical swing rods are arranged on the hole wall of the feeding hole in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the conical flexible pipe is positioned outside the space surrounded by the rigid vertical swing rods or inside the space surrounded by the rigid vertical swing rods, the rigid vertical swing rods and, the magnet blocks adsorb the rigid vertical swing rods to suspend the feeding pipe in the feeding hole. When adding pig feed ingredient to the storage tank in, open the feeding handhole door, then upwards pull out the inlet pipe, the outside swing that the pendulum rod used the horizontal axis to be the axial inlet pipe is erected to the rigidity at the magnet piece to the rigidity after the inlet pipe pulls out and makes the toper flexible tube open under the pendulum rod adsorption, thereby the opening area of toper flexible tube open the back upper end is greater than the opening area of feed port and plays the effect of increase feed port area, pig feed ingredient adds through the toper flexible tube and gets into in the storage tank. After the pig feed raw materials are added, the feeding pipe is pressed downwards, the feeding pipe is contracted to a radial size under the limiting action of the feeding hole and then enters the feeding hole and the storage tank, and then the feeding hole cover is covered. The second object of the invention is achieved.

Preferably, the rigid bottom ring is provided with a plurality of blocking blocks distributed along the circumferential direction of the rigid bottom ring, and when the feed pipe is pulled out of the feed hole to a limit position, the blocking blocks abut against the lower end surface of the feed hole to prevent the feed pipe from being pulled out of the feed hole. Whether the feed pipe is pulled out to the extreme position can be conveniently known, the feed pipe is prevented from being excessively pulled out and is separated from the feed hole.

Preferably, the conical flexible pipe is positioned in the space surrounded by the rigid vertical swing rod. The toper flexible pipe is made for plastic film etc. sets up and can prevent inside to pull out when inserting the inlet pipe and produce the friction with the feed port and damage, then can produce the hourglass material phenomenon after the damage.

Preferably, an elbow is arranged at the upper end of the rigid vertical swing rod, and when the feeding pipe is inserted into the feeding hole to the limit position, the feeding pipe is hooked at the upper end of the feeding hole through the elbow so as to prevent the feeding pipe from falling into the storage tank. Whether the feeding pipe is pressed down to the limit position or not can be conveniently known. Prevent excessively pushing down and lead to the inlet pipe to fall into in the storage tank and can not take out.

Preferably, a large-diameter section is arranged at the upper end of the feeding hole, a limiting step is formed between the large-diameter section and the feeding hole, the elbow is hooked on the limiting step when the feeding pipe is inserted into the feeding hole to the limiting position, and the feeding hole cover is arranged in the large-diameter section in a penetrating mode. The smoothness of the appearance of the storage tank can be improved.

Preferably, a pull ring is arranged on the upper end face of the feeding hole cover. The convenience when opening the feeding hole cover can be improved.

As preferred, be equipped with a plurality of horizontal slide holes that radially extend along feed port circumference distribution on the pore wall of feed port, wear to be equipped with horizontal ejector pin and the ejector pin drive spring that drives horizontal ejector pin and stretch out horizontal slide hole in the horizontal slide hole, the magnet piece sets up one-to-one on the horizontal ejector pin, be equipped with on the up end of storage tank a plurality of one-to-one with the perpendicular slide hole of horizontal slide hole intercommunication, be equipped with perpendicular inserted bar in the perpendicular slide hole, horizontal ejector pin is equipped with and supplies perpendicular inserted bar male drive through-hole, be equipped with the spigot surface of slope up on the terminal surface of the one end that the feed port was kept away from to the drive through-hole, shown perpendicular inserted bar is extracted during the drive through-hole the spigot surface with perpendicular inserted bar aligns. When inputing pig feed stuff in to the storage tank, extract the inlet pipe earlier, make the inlet pipe insert the upper end at the conveying pipe again, then shift up and erect the inserted bar for ejector pin drive spring drive ejector pin removes towards the import downthehole, thereby the upper end that the pendulum rod was erect in the drive rigidity folds each other and the centre gripping realizes on the conveying pipe that the upper end of inlet pipe wraps up on the conveying pipe reliably, makes pig feed stuff more can not produce the phenomenon production that drops outside at the storage tank.

Preferably, all of the vertical insertion rods are connected to the drive ring. The movement of all the vertical insertion rods can be achieved by operating the drive ring. The convenience when carrying out the operation is good.

The invention has the following advantages: the pig feed raw materials in the storage tank can be dried and dehumidified; the storage pump can be used as a blower during dehumidification; when adding pig feed stuff in to the storage tank, the material is difficult to drop to the outside of holding vessel.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a pig feed ingredient storage tank according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of a pig feed material tank in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention with the feed openings closed;

FIG. 4 is a schematic enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at B;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial schematic view at C of FIG. 3;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the pig feed ingredient storage tank in the second embodiment when adding pig feed ingredients.

In the figure: the drying device comprises a storage tank 1, a blower 2, a blowing pipe 3, a discharge port 4, an inner sleeve 5, an annular air outlet cavity 6, an air outlet cavity part air outlet valve 7, a blowing pipe part electric heating pipe 8, a first three-way valve 9, a second three-way valve 10, a first three-way valve part main port 11, a first three-way valve part first branch port 12, a first three-way valve part second branch port 13, a second three-way valve part main port 14, a second three-way valve part first branch port 15, a second three-way valve part second branch port 16, a partition plate 17, a drying agent storage cavity 18, an outer sleeve 21, an outer sleeve moving mechanism 22, an annular air inlet cavity 23, a flexible sealing pipe 24, a top wall 25 of the storage tank, a heavy ring 26, a guy cable 27, a wire winding disc 28, a wire winding motor 29, a driving motor 31, an eccentric wheel part sliding groove 32, a driving rod 34, an eccentric wheel 35, a hooking groove 41, a hook head 42, a feed hole, The device comprises a horizontal shaft head 50, a magnet block 51, a blocking block 52, an elbow 53, a horizontal ejector rod 54, an ejector rod driving spring 55, a vertical insertion rod 56, a guide surface 57, a driving ring 58, a feeding pipe 59, a rigid vertical swing rod 60 and a limiting step 61.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

First embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, a method of drying pig feed in a pig feed stock storage tank comprising a storage tank 1, an air blower 2 and a blow pipe 3 extending into the storage tank from a top wall of the storage tank. The lower end of the blowpipe is supported on the bottom wall of the storage tank. The bottom wall of the storage tank is provided with a discharge port 4. And a material storage valve is arranged on the material storage port. An inner sleeve 5 sleeved on the blowing pipe is arranged in the material storage tank in a penetrating way. The inner sleeve isolates an annular air outlet cavity 6 which is positioned outside the inner sleeve and extends along the circumferential direction of the inner sleeve in the material storage tank. The annular air outlet cavity is provided with an air outlet cavity part air outlet valve 7. The inner sleeve is provided with a plurality of inner sleeve part air holes which are communicated with the inner space of the inner sleeve and the annular air outlet cavity. The side wall of the part of the blowing pipe in the material storage tank is provided with a plurality of air holes of the blowing pipe part. The outlet end of the blower is connected with the upper end of the blowpipe. An electric heating tube 8 of the blowing tube part is arranged in the blowing tank. The invention also comprises a first three-way valve 9 and a second three-way valve 10. The first three-way valve is provided with a first three-way valve portion main port 11, a first three-way valve portion first branch port 12, and a first three-way valve portion second branch port 13, and the second three-way valve is provided with a second three-way valve portion main port 14, a second three-way valve portion first branch port 15, and a second three-way valve portion second branch port 16. An annular partition plate 17 extending along the circumferential direction of the annular air outlet cavity is arranged in the annular air outlet cavity, and a drying agent storage cavity 18 is isolated from the annular air outlet cavity by the partition plate. The desiccant storage chamber 18 is provided with a storage chamber part electric heating tube and a desiccant. The clapboard is provided with a plurality of clapboard part air holes which are communicated with the drying agent storage cavity and the annular air outlet cavity. The drying agent storage cavity is connected with the main port of the first three-way valve part, and the first branch port of the first three-way valve part is vacant, namely exposed outside the storage tank. The second branch port of the first three-way valve portion is connected to the first branch port of the second three-way valve portion. The second branch port of the second three-way valve part is vacant, namely exposed outside the material storage tank. The other port of the blower is connected to the second three-way valve portion main port. The invention also comprises an outer sleeve 21 sleeved on the blowpipe and an outer sleeve moving mechanism 22 for driving the outer sleeve to lift. An annular air inlet cavity 23 extending along the circumferential direction of the blowpipe is formed between the outer sleeve and the blowpipe, and outer sleeve portion air holes communicated with the annular air inlet cavity and the outer space of the outer sleeve are formed in the outer sleeve. The outer sleeve is sleeved with a flexible sealing pipe 24, and the lower end of the flexible sealing pipe is placed on the pig feed raw materials in the inner sleeve in the using process, and the upper end of the flexible sealing pipe is connected with the top wall 25 of the storage tank in a sealing mode. The lower end of the flexible sealing pipe is provided with a heavy ring 26 which is sleeved on the outer sleeve and drives the flexible sealing pipe to droop. The lower end of the flexible sealing tube is connected with the lower end of a pulling cable 27, the upper end of the pulling cable is connected with a wire spool 28, and the wire spool is connected with a power output shaft of a winding motor 29. The wire spool and the wire winding motor are both located inside the storage tank. The jacket moving mechanism includes a driving motor 31, a driving rod 34, and an eccentric wheel 35 connected to a power output shaft of the driving motor. The circumferential surface of the eccentric wheel is provided with an eccentric wheel part chute 32 extending along the circumferential direction of the eccentric wheel. The two side walls of the eccentric wheel part sliding groove are provided with hook-connecting grooves 41 which extend along the circumferential direction of the eccentric wheel. The lower extreme sliding connection of actuating lever just is equipped with two gib heads 42 that the one-to-one ground hookup connects in 2 hookup inslots in the eccentric wheel portion spout. The upper end of the driving rod is connected with the outer sleeve.

The drying agent storage cavity stores a drying agent; when the drying is started, the air outlet valve of the air outlet cavity part is opened, the second branch port of the second three-way valve part is communicated with the main port of the second three-way valve part, the main port of the first three-way valve part is communicated with the second branch port of the first three-way valve part, the air entering the blowing pipe is the air outside the storage tank, and the air in the annular air outlet cavity is discharged through the air outlet valve of the air outlet cavity part; when the relative humidity in the air discharged by the air outlet valve of the air outlet cavity part is lower than a set value, the air outlet valve of the air outlet cavity part is closed, the first branch port of the second three-way valve part is communicated with the main port of the second three-way valve part, and the main port of the first three-way valve part is communicated with the second branch port of the first three-way valve part, at the moment, the air is circulated by the blowing pipe, grains, the annular air outlet cavity, the drying agent storage cavity, the air blower and the blowing pipe, and when the air passes through the drying agent storage cavity, the moisture is absorbed

The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that:

referring to fig. 3 to 5, the raw pig feed material storage tank further includes a feed pipe having a large upper end and a small lower end. The wire spool and the wire winding motor are both located inside the storage tank. The top wall of the storage tank is provided with a feed hole 44. A feed hole cover 45 is arranged on the feed hole. A pull ring 46 is provided on the upper end face of the feed hole cover. The feed pipe 47 is inserted into the feed hole. The feeding pipe comprises a rigid bottom ring 48, a conical flexible pipe 49 and a plurality of rigid vertical swing rods 60 distributed along the circumferential direction of the rigid bottom ring, wherein the rigid vertical swing rods are made of ferromagnets. The lower end of the rigid vertical swing rod is hinged with the rigid bottom ring through a horizontal shaft head 50. The opening of the upper end of the conical flexible pipe is large and the opening of the lower end is small after the conical flexible pipe is unfolded. The diameter of the feed hole is larger than the outer diameter of the rigid bottom ring. The hole wall of the feeding hole is provided with magnet blocks 51 which correspondingly adsorb the rigid vertical swing rods one by one. The tapered flexible pipe may be located outside the space surrounded by the rigid vertical swing rods or inside the space surrounded by the rigid vertical swing rods, or in this embodiment, the tapered flexible pipe is located inside the space surrounded by the rigid vertical swing rods. The rigid vertical swing rod is connected with the conical flexible pipe to form a framework of the conical flexible pipe, and the magnet blocks adsorb the rigid vertical swing rod to suspend the feeding pipe in the feeding hole. The rigid bottom ring is provided with a plurality of blocking blocks 52 which are distributed along the circumferential direction of the rigid bottom ring, and when the feed pipe is pulled out of the feed hole to the limit position, the blocking blocks abut against the lower end surface of the feed hole to prevent the feed pipe from being pulled out of the feed hole. The upper end of the rigid vertical swing rod is provided with an elbow 53. When the feeding pipe is inserted into the feeding hole to the limit position, the feeding pipe is hooked at the upper end of the feeding hole through the elbow to prevent the feeding pipe from falling into the material storage tank, and specifically: the upper end of the feed port is provided with a large-diameter section, a limit step 61 is formed between the large-diameter section and the feed port, and the elbow is hooked on the limit step when the feed pipe is inserted into the feed port to the limit position. The feeding hole cover is arranged in the large-diameter section in a penetrating mode. The wall of the feed hole is provided with a plurality of horizontal sliding holes which are distributed along the circumferential direction of the feed hole and extend radially, and a horizontal ejector rod 54 and an ejector rod driving spring 55 which drives the horizontal ejector rod to extend out of the horizontal sliding hole are arranged in the horizontal sliding holes in a penetrating way. The magnet blocks are arranged on the horizontal ejector rods in a one-to-one correspondence mode. The upper end face of the storage tank is provided with a plurality of vertical sliding holes which are communicated with the horizontal sliding holes in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and vertical insertion rods 56 are arranged in the vertical sliding holes. The horizontal ejector rod is provided with a driving through hole for inserting the vertical inserted rod, the end face of one end, away from the feeding hole, of the driving through hole is provided with a guide surface 57 which inclines upwards, and when the vertical inserted rod is pulled out of the driving through hole, the guide surface is aligned with the vertical inserted rod. All of the vertical rods are connected to drive ring 58.

Referring to FIG. 6 in conjunction with FIGS. 3-5, the feed tube is withdrawn first and then

When adding pig feed raw materials to the storage tank in, open the feeding handhole door, then upwards pull out the inlet pipe, the outside swing that the pendulum rod used the horizontal axis to make the toper flexible tube open as the axial inlet pipe is erected to the rigidity at the magnet piece to the rigidity under the pendulum rod adsorption makes the conveying pipe 59 insert the upper end at the inlet pipe after the inlet pipe was pulled out, then shift up and erect the inserted bar, make ejector pin drive spring drive ejector pin move towards the import downthehole, thereby the upper end that the pendulum rod was erected to the drive rigidity folds each other and the centre gripping realizes that the upper end of inlet pipe wraps up on the conveying pipe reliably, make pig feed raw materials can not produce more and fall the phenomenon production outside the storage tank. After the pig feed raw materials are added, the vertical insertion rod is pressed downwards, the transmission insertion rod is matched with the guide inclined plane to drive the ejector rod to shrink into the horizontal sliding hole, then the feeding pipe is pressed downwards, the feeding pipe shrinks in the radial dimension under the limiting action of the feeding hole to enter the feeding hole and the storage tank, and then the feeding hole cover is covered.

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