阅读说明：本技术 基于开放协议的物联化智能断路器实现装置、方法和系统 (Internet of things intelligent circuit breaker implementation device, method and system based on open protocol ) 是由 郭屾 王鹏 孙浩洋 张冀川 林佳颖 秦四军 张明宇 张治明 于 2020-11-03 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供了一种基于开放协议的物联化智能断路器实现装置、方法和系统,包括：依次通讯连接的本地设备资源、智能断路器第一芯片单元(3)和智能断路器第二芯片单元(4),以及与所述智能断路器第一芯片单元(3)连接的断开装置；所述智能断路器第二芯片单元(4)基于开放协议与外部控制设备通讯；所述本地设备资源安装于对配电网中,用于收集所述配电网数据；所述智能断路器第二芯片单元(4),用于外部控制设备下发的动作指令,并反馈给所述智能断路器第一芯片(3)进而控制所述断开装置进行操作；还用于基于开放协议将所述本地设备资源的数据和断开装置的状态上传到所述外部控制设备；本发明提高了断路器运转效率。(The invention provides a device, a method and a system for realizing an Internet of things intelligent circuit breaker based on an open protocol, wherein the device, the method and the system comprise the following steps: the intelligent circuit breaker comprises local equipment resources, an intelligent circuit breaker first chip unit (3), an intelligent circuit breaker second chip unit (4) and a disconnecting device, wherein the local equipment resources, the intelligent circuit breaker first chip unit (3) and the intelligent circuit breaker second chip unit (4) are sequentially in communication connection; the intelligent circuit breaker second chip unit (4) is communicated with external control equipment based on an open protocol; the local equipment resources are installed in a power distribution network and used for collecting data of the power distribution network; the intelligent circuit breaker second chip unit (4) is used for sending an action instruction to an external control device and feeding the action instruction back to the intelligent circuit breaker first chip (3) so as to control the disconnecting device to operate; the data of the local equipment resource and the state of the disconnecting device are uploaded to the external control equipment based on an open protocol; the invention improves the operation efficiency of the circuit breaker.)

1. The utility model provides an thing allies oneself with intelligent circuit breaker realization device based on open agreement which characterized in that includes: the intelligent circuit breaker comprises local equipment resources, an intelligent circuit breaker first chip unit (3), an intelligent circuit breaker second chip unit (4) and a disconnecting device, wherein the local equipment resources, the intelligent circuit breaker first chip unit (3) and the intelligent circuit breaker second chip unit (4) are sequentially in communication connection;

the intelligent circuit breaker second chip unit (4) is communicated with external control equipment based on an open protocol;

the local equipment resources are installed in a power distribution network and used for collecting data of the power distribution network;

the second chip unit (4) of the intelligent circuit breaker is used for sending an action instruction to the external control equipment and feeding the action instruction back to the first chip (3) of the intelligent circuit breaker so as to control the disconnecting device to operate; and the data of the local equipment resource and the state of the disconnecting device are uploaded to the external control equipment based on an open protocol.

2. The smart circuit breaker implementation assembly of claim 1, wherein the local device resources comprise: the sensing device (1) and the data acquisition unit (2);

the sensing equipment (1) is connected with the data acquisition unit (2);

the sensing equipment (1) is used for sensing data of local equipment resources on each power distribution network;

the data acquisition unit (2) is used for collecting the data sensed by the sensing equipment (1) and uploading the data to the first chip unit (3) of the intelligent circuit breaker.

3. The smart circuit breaker implementing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the breaking apparatus comprises: a thermal trip and magnetic trip executing device (5) and lightning arrester equipment;

the thermal tripping and magnetic tripping executing device (5) is used for executing the disconnection operation of thermal tripping and magnetic tripping;

the lightning arrester device is used for executing the disconnection operation of the lightning arrester device.

4. The intelligent circuit breaker realization device according to claim 2, characterized in that the data acquisition unit (2), the intelligent circuit breaker first chip unit (3) and the intelligent circuit breaker second chip unit (4) are disposed on the intelligent circuit breaker core development board (6).

5. The smart circuit breaker implementing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the smart circuit breaker second chip unit (4) comprises: the device comprises a command sending module and a data transmission module;

the sending instruction module is used for receiving an action instruction sent by the external control equipment and feeding back the action instruction to the first chip (3) of the intelligent circuit breaker;

and the data transmission module is used for uploading the data of the local equipment resource and the state of the disconnecting device to the external control equipment based on an open protocol.

6. The smart circuit breaker implementation device of claim 5, wherein the command sending module comprises: the forwarding information submodule and the second chip tripping submodule;

the forwarding information submodule is used for directly transmitting a first chip action instruction in the action instruction issued by the external control equipment to the first chip unit (3) of the intelligent circuit breaker;

and the second chip tripping submodule is used for calculating a second execution instruction according to a second chip action instruction in the action instruction issued by the external control equipment and issuing the second execution instruction to the first chip unit (3) of the intelligent circuit breaker.

7. The smart circuit breaker implementing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the smart circuit breaker second chip unit (4) further comprises: adjusting a setting value module;

and the setting value adjusting module is used for adjusting the setting value stored in the first chip unit (3) of the intelligent circuit breaker according to the setting value adjusting instruction information in the action instruction issued by the external control equipment.

8. The smart circuit breaker implementing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the smart circuit breaker first chip unit (3) comprises: the transmission control module and the real-time data uploading module;

the transmission control module is used for receiving an action instruction sent by the second chip unit (4) of the intelligent circuit breaker and controlling the disconnecting device to operate;

and the real-time data uploading module is used for uploading the data of the local equipment resource and the state of the disconnecting device to the second chip unit (4) of the intelligent circuit breaker.

9. The smart circuit breaker implementation device of claim 8, wherein the transmission control module comprises: the first chip executes the instruction submodule and transmits the instruction submodule;

the first chip execution instruction submodule is used for calculating a first execution instruction according to a first chip action instruction in the action instruction issued by the second chip unit (4) of the intelligent circuit breaker to control the disconnecting device to operate;

and the forwarding instruction submodule is used for receiving a second execution instruction sent by the second chip unit (4) of the intelligent circuit breaker and operating the disconnecting device.

10. The smart circuit breaker implementing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the smart circuit breaker first chip unit (3) further comprises: a comparison setting value instruction module;

the setting value comparison instruction module is used for comparing the stored preset setting value information with the data acquired in the data acquisition unit (2), and sending a third execution instruction to the disconnecting device for operation when the data of the local equipment resource is greater than the setting value.

11. An implementation method of an Internet of things intelligent circuit breaker based on an open protocol is characterized by comprising the following steps:

collecting the power distribution network data based on local equipment resources installed in a power distribution network;

the second chip unit (4) of the intelligent circuit breaker feeds back an action instruction issued by the external control equipment to the first chip (3) of the intelligent circuit breaker;

a disconnecting device connected with a first chip (3) of the intelligent circuit breaker controls the disconnecting device to execute the operation of the action instruction based on the action instruction;

the action instruction is determined by an external control device connected with the second chip unit (4) of the intelligent circuit breaker based on an open protocol through data of local device resources and the state of a disconnecting device.

12. The utility model provides an thing allies oneself with intelligent circuit breaker implementation system based on open agreement which characterized in that includes: smart circuit breaker implementing apparatus and a master station (7) according to any of claims 1 to 10;

the intelligent circuit breaker realizing device is characterized in that the main station (7) is in communication connection with the intelligent circuit breaker realizing device based on an open protocol, and the main station (7) is used for receiving the state of the intelligent circuit breaker realizing device, also used for generating action instructions based on data of local equipment resources and the state of the disconnecting device and sending the action instructions to the intelligent circuit breaker realizing device.

13. The intelligent circuit breaker implementation system of claim 12, wherein the intelligent circuit breaker implementation device and the master station (7) are communicatively connected in a wired/wireless manner.

14. Intelligent circuit breaker implementation system according to claim 12, characterized in that the master station (7) is specifically adapted to, based on data of local device resources and the state of the intelligent circuit breaker implementation means,

issuing a first chip tripping instruction, forwarding the first chip tripping instruction to a first chip unit (3) of the intelligent circuit breaker through a second chip unit (4) of the intelligent circuit breaker to calculate a first execution instruction, and sending the first execution instruction to the disconnecting device;

or issuing a second tripping instruction, calculating a second execution instruction in a second chip unit (4) of the intelligent circuit breaker, and sending the second execution instruction to the disconnecting device through a first chip unit (3) of the intelligent circuit breaker;

or issuing setting value adjusting instruction information to adjust the setting value stored in the first chip unit (3) of the intelligent circuit breaker.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of resource reporting and service subscription of intelligent circuit breakers in a low-voltage distribution network power transmission line environment, and particularly relates to an Internet of things intelligent circuit breaker implementation device, method and system based on an open protocol.

Background

The rise of the intelligent power grid has more functional requirements on various electric power equipment in the power distribution network, and the low-voltage circuit breaker is an important node playing a role in protection and energy distribution in the power distribution network and is an indispensable component part for the infrastructure of urban power utilization. The traditional low-voltage circuit breaker (air switch device) is an electric appliance which not only has the function of manual switch, but also can automatically carry out voltage loss, undervoltage, overload and short-circuit protection. It can be used to distribute electric energy, start asynchronous motor infrequently, protect power supply circuit and motor, and automatically cut off circuit when they have serious overload or short circuit and undervoltage faults, and its function is equivalent to the combination of fuse switch and over-and-under-heat relay. Moreover, after the fault current is cut off, parts do not need to be changed generally, and the method is widely applied. Traditional low voltage circuit breaker uses traditional modes such as thermal tripping, magnetism tripping to realize protection functions such as circuit load, short circuit, undervoltage and electric leakage, and the distribution system that accompanies constantly enlarges, and traditional low voltage circuit breaker equipment only has a mode, can only accomplish inherent function, and when traditional low voltage circuit breaker goes wrong, the action of tripping will unable the realization. And the setting value in the traditional low-voltage circuit breaker is preset, so that the problem of large use limitation is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an internet of things intelligent circuit breaker implementation device based on an open protocol, which comprises:

the intelligent circuit breaker comprises local equipment resources, an intelligent circuit breaker first chip unit (3), an intelligent circuit breaker second chip unit (4) and a disconnecting device, wherein the local equipment resources, the intelligent circuit breaker first chip unit (3) and the intelligent circuit breaker second chip unit (4) are sequentially in communication connection;

the intelligent circuit breaker second chip unit (4) is communicated with external control equipment based on an open protocol;

the local equipment resources are installed in the power distribution network and used for collecting data of the power distribution network;

the intelligent circuit breaker second chip unit (4) is used for sending an action instruction to an external control device and feeding back the action instruction to the intelligent circuit breaker first chip (3) so as to control the disconnecting device to operate; and the data of the local equipment resource and the state of the disconnecting device are uploaded to the external control equipment based on an open protocol.

Preferably, the local device resource includes: the sensing device (1) and the data acquisition unit (2);

wherein the sensing equipment (1) is connected with the data acquisition unit (2);

the sensing equipment (1) is used for sensing data of local equipment resources on each power distribution network;

the intelligent circuit breaker comprises a sensing device (1), a data acquisition unit (2) and a first chip unit (3), wherein the data acquisition unit is used for collecting data sensed by the sensing device (1) and uploading the data to the first chip unit (3).

Preferably, the disconnecting means includes: a thermal trip and magnetic trip executing device (5) and lightning arrester equipment;

the thermal trip and magnetic trip executing device (5) is used for executing the disconnection operation of the thermal trip and the magnetic trip;

wherein the arrester device is used for executing the disconnection operation of the arrester device.

Preferably, the data acquisition unit (2), the first chip unit of the intelligent circuit breaker (3) and the second chip unit of the intelligent circuit breaker (4) are arranged on the core development board of the intelligent circuit breaker (6).

Preferably, the second chip unit (4) of the smart circuit breaker comprises: the device comprises a command sending module and a data transmission module;

the sending instruction module is used for receiving an action instruction sent by the external control equipment and feeding back the action instruction to the first chip (3) of the intelligent circuit breaker;

the data transmission module is used for uploading the data of the local equipment resource and the disconnection state of the disconnection device to the external control equipment based on an open protocol.

Preferably, the instruction sending module includes: the forwarding information submodule and the second chip tripping submodule;

the forwarding information submodule is used for directly transmitting a first chip action instruction in the action instruction issued by the external control equipment to the first chip unit (3) of the intelligent circuit breaker;

and the second chip tripping submodule is used for calculating a second execution instruction according to a second chip action instruction in the action instruction issued by the external control equipment and issuing the second execution instruction to the first chip unit (3) of the intelligent circuit breaker.

Preferably, the second chip unit (4) of the intelligent circuit breaker further comprises: adjusting a setting value module;

the setting value adjusting module is used for adjusting the setting value stored in the first chip unit (3) of the intelligent circuit breaker according to setting value adjusting instruction information in the action instruction issued by the external control equipment.

Preferably, the smart circuit breaker first chip unit (3) includes: the transmission control module and the real-time data uploading module;

the transmission control module is used for receiving an action instruction sent by the second chip unit (4) of the intelligent circuit breaker and controlling the disconnecting device to operate;

the real-time uploading data module is used for uploading the data of the local equipment resources and the disconnection state of the disconnection device to the second chip unit (4) of the intelligent circuit breaker.

Preferably, the transmission control module includes: the first chip executes the instruction submodule and transmits the instruction submodule;

the first chip execution instruction submodule is used for calculating a first execution instruction according to a first chip action instruction in the action instruction issued by the second chip unit (4) of the intelligent circuit breaker to control the disconnecting device to operate;

and the forwarding instruction submodule is used for receiving a second execution instruction sent by the second chip unit (4) of the intelligent circuit breaker and operating the disconnecting device.

Preferably, the first chip unit (3) of the smart circuit breaker further includes: a comparison setting value instruction module;

the comparison setting value instruction module is used for comparing the stored preset setting value information with that obtained in the data acquisition unit (2), and when the data of the local equipment resource is larger than the setting value, a third execution instruction is sent to the disconnecting device for operation.

Based on the same inventive concept, the application also provides an implementation method of the Internet of things intelligent circuit breaker based on the open protocol, which comprises the following steps:

collecting the power distribution network data based on local equipment resources installed in a power distribution network;

the second chip unit (4) of the intelligent circuit breaker feeds back an action instruction issued by the external control equipment to the first chip (3) of the intelligent circuit breaker;

a disconnecting device connected with a first chip (3) of the intelligent circuit breaker controls the disconnecting device to execute the operation of the action instruction based on the action instruction;

the action instruction is determined by an external control device connected with the second chip unit (4) of the intelligent circuit breaker based on an open protocol through data of local device resources and the state of a disconnecting device.

Based on the same inventive concept, the application also provides an Internet of things intelligent circuit breaker implementation system based on the open protocol, which comprises: smart circuit breaker implementing apparatus and a master station (7) according to any of claims 1 to 10;

the intelligent circuit breaker realizing device is connected with the master station (7) in a communication mode based on an open protocol, the master station (7) is used for receiving the state of the intelligent circuit breaker realizing device, data based on local equipment resources and action instructions generated by the intelligent circuit breaker realizing device, and the action instructions are sent to the intelligent circuit breaker realizing device.

Preferably, the intelligent circuit breaker realization device is in communication connection with the main station (7) in a wired/wireless mode.

Preferably, the master station (7) is specifically adapted to implement the state of the apparatus on the basis of data of local equipment resources and of the intelligent circuit breaker,

issuing a first chip tripping instruction, forwarding the first chip tripping instruction to a first chip unit (3) of the intelligent circuit breaker through a second chip unit (4) of the intelligent circuit breaker to calculate a first execution instruction, and sending the first execution instruction to the disconnecting device;

or issuing a second tripping instruction, calculating a second execution instruction in a second chip unit (4) of the intelligent circuit breaker, and sending the second execution instruction to the disconnecting device through a first chip unit (3) of the intelligent circuit breaker;

or issuing setting value adjusting instruction information to adjust the setting value stored in the first chip unit (3) of the intelligent circuit breaker.

Compared with the closest prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the invention discloses a device and a method for realizing an Internet of things intelligent circuit breaker based on an open protocol, which comprises the following steps: the intelligent circuit breaker comprises local equipment resources, an intelligent circuit breaker first chip unit (3), an intelligent circuit breaker second chip unit (4) and a disconnecting device, wherein the local equipment resources, the intelligent circuit breaker first chip unit (3) and the intelligent circuit breaker second chip unit (4) are sequentially in communication connection; the intelligent circuit breaker second chip unit (4) is communicated with external control equipment based on an open protocol; the local equipment resources are installed in a power distribution network and used for collecting data of the power distribution network; the intelligent circuit breaker second chip unit (4) is used for sending an action instruction to an external control device and feeding the action instruction back to the intelligent circuit breaker first chip (3) so as to control the disconnecting device to operate; the data of the local equipment resource and the state of the disconnecting device are uploaded to the external control equipment based on an open protocol; the advanced lightweight communication technology of the Internet of things is used, the intelligent circuit breaker equipment resources are managed uniformly, and the traditional circuit breaker function module is expanded and extended;

2. the invention discloses an Internet of things intelligent circuit breaker implementation device system based on an open protocol, which comprises: an intelligent circuit breaker implementation device and a master station (7); the intelligent circuit breaker realizing device is characterized in that the main station (7) is in communication connection with the intelligent circuit breaker realizing device based on an open protocol, and the main station (7) is used for receiving the state of the intelligent circuit breaker realizing device, also used for generating action instructions based on data of local equipment resources and the state of the disconnecting device and sending the action instructions to the intelligent circuit breaker realizing device. The problem that a traditional low-voltage release is single in working mode is considered, and when the first chip 3 of the traditional intelligent circuit breaker is in problem, the second chip 4 of the intelligent circuit breaker can still complete the disconnection operation; and the circuit breaker is interconnected with external equipment, so that the circuit breaker can be controlled more efficiently and more accurately.

3. The invention considers the problem that the circuit breaker has no network communication capability or only has a local communication function, interconnects and interworks with external equipment, combines plug and play, IP automatic allocation, multithreading technology and wired/wireless communication technology, develops the fusion research of the communication protocol of the Internet of things and the power system, and provides a bottom layer technical support for the construction of an intelligent distribution network system.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an implementation device of an internet of things intelligent circuit breaker based on an open protocol according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent circuit breaker architecture provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of an implementation method of an internet of things intelligent circuit breaker based on an open protocol according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a framework of an implementation system of an internet of things intelligent circuit breaker based on an open protocol.

The reference numbers illustrate:

1-current mutual inductor sensing equipment; 2-a data acquisition unit; 3-smart breaker legacy chip (i.e. smart breaker first chip); 4-smart breaker second chip; 5 is a thermal trip and magnetic trip executing device; 6-core development board of intelligent circuit breaker; and 7 is a main station.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Example 1:

the invention provides a schematic diagram of an implementation device of an internet of things intelligent circuit breaker based on an open protocol, which is shown in fig. 1 and comprises:

the intelligent circuit breaker comprises local equipment resources, an intelligent circuit breaker first chip unit 3, an intelligent circuit breaker second chip unit 4 and a disconnecting device, wherein the local equipment resources, the intelligent circuit breaker first chip unit 3 and the intelligent circuit breaker second chip unit 4 are sequentially in communication connection;

the second chip unit 4 of the intelligent circuit breaker is communicated with external control equipment based on an open protocol;

the local equipment resources are installed in the power distribution network and used for collecting data of the power distribution network;

the second chip unit 4 of the intelligent circuit breaker is used for sending an action instruction to the external control equipment and feeding the action instruction back to the first chip 3 of the intelligent circuit breaker so as to control the breaking device to operate; and the data of the local equipment resource and the state of the disconnecting device are uploaded to the external control equipment based on an open protocol.

For solving traditional distribution circuit breaker equipment mode single, the setting in the traditional low voltage circuit breaker is for presetting, has caused the great problem of use limitation, does not possess network communication ability or only has local communication function scheduling problem, and can't meet the rail with present other equipment, can't more accurate and efficient control. The existing problems cause that the traditional low-voltage circuit breaker can not fully apply modern information technologies and advanced communication technologies such as mobile interconnection, artificial intelligence and the like around each link of the power system, and the requirements of universal interconnection, man-machine interaction and the like in each link of the power system are met. The intelligent breaker resource management system is combined with a service communication structure system based on subscription, an advanced lightweight communication technology of the Internet of things is used, the intelligent breaker equipment resource is uniformly managed, the traditional breaker function module is expanded and extended, the integration research of the Internet of things communication protocol and the power system is developed by combining the plug-and-play, the IP automatic allocation, the multithreading technology and the wired/wireless communication technology, and the bottom layer technical support is provided for the establishment of an intelligent distribution network system.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

in the embodiment, the first chip is a first chip unit 3 of the intelligent circuit breaker, and the second chip is a second chip unit 4 of the intelligent circuit breaker.

The integration of a traditional circuit breaker and a modern advanced Internet of things technology is realized by utilizing a double-chip technology, the inherent application function of the traditional circuit breaker is operated on the first chip, the functions of real-time data acquisition and the like of an overcurrent mutual inductor are realized, and the action of a tripping device is controlled according to a setting value; the second chip is designed based on an application framework of the Internet of things, IP is achieved, local resources and default configuration information of the intelligent circuit breaker device are counted, the local information is reported to an edge or cloud master station by using a UDP/IP-based LWM2M lightweight communication protocol, and corresponding actions can be issued according to commands of the master station. More specifically, the present invention utilizes plug and play, wired/wireless communication technology to implement the functions of addressing and resource information reporting of the automatic server on the device, and the second chip implements receiving the main station service subscription instruction and the setting value parameter adjustment information, and performs SPI interface communication with the first chip to transmit the data acquisition or trip action instruction, as shown in fig. 2.

Based on a subscribed service communication structure system, the method develops an LWM2M client program on an intelligent breaker, realizes full-duplex communication with an LWM2M server of a main station 7, and defines an LWM2M object and a data type special for a power distribution network.

The method is applied to a distribution network system, when the intelligent circuit breaker equipment is powered on, a lightweight Internet of things communication protocol LWM2M is used for communicating with a main station 7, local resources such as the number of releases and the types and the number (overcurrent release coil types and current-voltage transformer numbers) of sensing equipment 1 are counted by a data acquisition unit 2, the resources are reported to a server, and then instructions of an LWM2M server are waited. The tripper can also be understood as a disconnecting device, including equipment such as a thermal tripping and magnetic tripping actuator 5 and a lightning arrester. The trip is mainly discussed in the present invention, and therefore, the trip will be described below. And after the intelligent circuit breaker equipment receives a server subscription instruction, pushing data to the server according to the request content and the specified frequency. When the intelligent circuit breaker receives a server tripping command, the SPI port is used for communicating with the first chip immediately to trigger tripping action. When the intelligent circuit breaker equipment receives a setting value parameter adjustment instruction, the parameters in the first chip data comparison circuit are configured by the SPI port, and the current tripping threshold of the intelligent circuit breaker is updated. And the data acquisition unit 2, the first chip unit 3 of the intelligent circuit breaker and the second chip unit 4 of the intelligent circuit breaker are all arranged on the core development board 6 of the intelligent circuit breaker.

Example 2:

the following introduces a specific implementation method of an internet of things intelligent circuit breaker based on an open protocol:

the data acquisition module acquires current and voltage data information of a distribution line by using a CS5463 metering module, and the data acquisition comprises the sensing equipment 1 and a data acquisition unit 2; the first chip of the intelligent circuit breaker is developed by MSP430G2553, acquires data of an acquisition unit, compares the data with a setting value, and controls the action of a release according to a calculation result. The tripper adopts thermal trip and magnetism trip mixed mode, and thermal element of thermal trip realizes the protect function to short circuit, transshipping, and the magnetism trip is connected with MSP430G2553 chip, establishes ties in distribution live wire circuit, realizes that the current overload attracts in the twinkling of an eye and alleviates thermal element perception time delay. The second chip of the intelligent circuit breaker device is developed by adopting STM32F303VCT6, is in data communication with MSP430G2553 through an SPI interface, develops a lightweight Internet of things communication protocol LWM2M on the second chip, and realizes information interaction with the master station 7. Meanwhile, STM32F303VCT6 may send a control command to MSP430G2553 to trigger a magnetic trip action.

Example 3:

based on the same invention concept, the invention also provides an implementation method of the Internet of things intelligent circuit breaker based on the open protocol, and because the principle of solving the technical problems of the methods is similar to that of the implementation device of the Internet of things intelligent circuit breaker based on the open protocol, repeated parts are not repeated. The flow chart is shown in fig. 3, and includes:

collecting the power distribution network data based on local equipment resources installed in a power distribution network;

the second chip unit 4 of the intelligent circuit breaker feeds back an action instruction issued by the external control equipment to the first chip 3 of the intelligent circuit breaker;

a disconnecting device connected with the first chip 3 of the intelligent circuit breaker controls the disconnecting device to execute the operation of the action command based on the action command;

the action command is determined by the external control equipment connected with the second chip unit 4 of the intelligent circuit breaker based on the open protocol through the data of local equipment resources and the state of the disconnecting device.

Example 4:

based on the same inventive concept, the invention also provides an implementation system of the internet of things intelligent circuit breaker based on the open protocol, and the framework of the implementation system is shown in fig. 4 and comprises the following components:

an Internet of things intelligent circuit breaker realization device based on an open protocol and a master station 7;

the master station 7 is in communication connection with the intelligent circuit breaker implementation device based on an open protocol, (the function of the external control device in embodiment 1 can be implemented by the master station 7 in embodiment) the master station 7 is configured to receive the state of the intelligent circuit breaker implementation device, and is further configured to send an action instruction, which is generated by the intelligent circuit breaker implementation device, to the intelligent circuit breaker implementation device based on data of local device resources.

Preferably, the intelligent circuit breaker implementation device is in communication connection with the master station 7 in a wired/wireless manner.

Preferably, the master station 7 is specifically configured to issue a first chip trip instruction to be forwarded to the first chip unit 3 of the intelligent circuit breaker through the second chip unit 4 of the intelligent circuit breaker to calculate a first execution instruction based on data of local device resources and a state of the implementation apparatus of the intelligent circuit breaker, and send the first execution instruction to the disconnecting apparatus;

or issuing a second tripping instruction, calculating a second execution instruction in the second chip unit 4 of the intelligent circuit breaker, and sending the second execution instruction to the disconnecting device through the first chip unit 3 of the intelligent circuit breaker;

or issuing setting value adjusting instruction information to adjust the setting value stored in the first chip unit 3 of the intelligent circuit breaker.

As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.

The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.

These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.

These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.

It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application and not for limiting the scope of protection thereof, and although the present application is described in detail with reference to the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that after reading the present application, they can make various changes, modifications or equivalents to the specific embodiments of the application, but these changes, modifications or equivalents are all within the scope of protection of the claims to be filed.