Be used for infectious disease postoperative medical waste preprocessing device

文档序号:819175 发布日期:2021-03-30 浏览:10次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 用于感染性疾病术后医疗废物预处理装置 (Be used for infectious disease postoperative medical waste preprocessing device ) 是由 申珅 闫婧雅 何玉婷 于 2019-01-21 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及医疗器械技术领域,尤其是一种用于感染性疾病术后医疗废物预处理装置,包括底仓和箱体,其中,所述箱体的开口处活动连接有箱盖,所述底仓内固定有电机,所述电机的转轴上固定有扇叶,所述底仓与箱体的连接处固定有下栅格板,所述底仓的侧壁连通有若干进风管,所述箱体内固定有消毒仓,并与电机和扇叶配合构成风洞结构,所述箱体的内侧壁通过卡固件固定有上栅格板,所述上栅格板上方箱体的内侧壁连通有出风管,所述出风管连通有过滤结构,所述消毒仓和下栅格板上固定有若干紫外线消毒灯,所述下栅格板上固定有超声波发生器,本发明实现了医疗衣物消毒预处理,避免了感染性疾病的传播和细菌滋生,在医疗器械技术领域有着广泛的应用前景。(The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a pretreatment device for medical waste after an infectious disease operation, which comprises a bottom bin and a box body, wherein a box cover is movably connected at an opening of the box body, a motor is fixed in the bottom bin, fan blades are fixed on a rotating shaft of the motor, a lower grid plate is fixed at the joint of the bottom bin and the box body, a plurality of air inlet pipes are communicated with the side wall of the bottom bin, a disinfection bin is fixed in the box body and is matched with the motor and the fan blades to form a wind tunnel structure, an upper grid plate is fixed on the inner side wall of the box body through a clamping piece, an air outlet pipe is communicated with the inner side wall of the box body above the upper grid plate, a filter structure is communicated with the air outlet pipe, a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps are fixed on the disinfection bin and the lower grid plate, and an ultrasonic generator is fixed on the lower grid plate, so that, avoids the transmission of infectious diseases and the breeding of bacteria, and has wide application prospect in the technical field of medical appliances.)

1. A medical waste preprocessing device for infectious disease postoperative, including fixed bottom storehouse (1) and box (2) of dismantling the connection, its characterized in that, the opening part swing joint that bottom storehouse (1) was kept away from in box (2) has case lid (4), bottom storehouse (1) internal fixation has motor (9), fixedly connected with flabellum (10) in the pivot of motor (9), the junction of bottom storehouse (1) and box (2) is fixed with lower grid plate (15) with box (2) and bottom storehouse (1) isolation, the lateral wall intercommunication of bottom storehouse (1) has a plurality of air-supply lines (11), box (2) internal fixation has hourglass type disinfection storehouse (3) to constitute wind-tunnel structure with motor (9) and flabellum (10) cooperation, the inside wall of box (2) above disinfection storehouse (3) is fixed with upper grid plate (19) through card fastener (20), an air outlet pipe (26) is communicated with the side wall of the box body (2) between the upper grid plate (19) and the box cover (4), the air outlet pipe (26) is communicated with a filtering structure, a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps (23) are fixed on the inner side wall of the disinfection bin (3) and the lower grid plate (15), and an ultrasonic generator (24) is fixed on the lower grid plate (15);

a clothes inlet (32) is formed in the side wall of the box body (2) between the disinfection bin (3) and the upper grid plate (19), a clothes inlet channel (33) is fixed on the outer side of the box body (2) at the clothes inlet (32), a sealing cover (34) is movably connected to an opening of the clothes inlet channel (33) far away from the box body (2) through a travelling mechanism (38) to form a structure that the sealing cover (34) and the clothes inlet channel (33) are opened and closed, a sealing plate is connected to the clothes inlet channel (33) in a sliding manner, an ejection mechanism (39) for ejecting clothes into a mirror image is fixedly connected to the sealing cover (34), and the ejection mechanism (39) is connected with a trigger mechanism (40) for triggering the ejection mechanism (39) in a clamping manner;

the ejection mechanism (39) is fixed on a sealing cover (34), the ejection mechanism (39) comprises a push plate (3903), an ejection spring (3902), a sleeve (3904), a sleeve (3901), a reel (3906), a supporting plate (3908), a rotating shaft (3907), a second rotating wheel (3911) and a limiting gear (3912), the sleeve (3901) is provided with a plurality of parts and is fixed on the end face, close to the clothes feeding channel (33), of the sealing cover (34), the ejection spring (3902) is arranged in the sleeve (3901), one end of the ejection spring is fixedly connected with the push plate (3903) in the clothes feeding channel (33), the other end of the ejection spring is fixedly connected with the sealing cover (34), a winding hole (3905) is formed in the center of the sealing cover (34), one end of the sleeve (3904) is fixedly connected to the push plate (3903), the other end of the ejection spring penetrates through the winding hole (3905) and is fixedly connected with the reel (3906), the supporting plate (3908) is provided with two parts and fixed on the sealing plate (36) in the, the rotating shaft (3907) is formed by extending the centers of the end faces of the two axial centers of the wire wheel (3906), bearings (3911) are connected to the two supporting plates (3908) in an interference mode, the two ends of the rotating shaft (3907) penetrate through the supporting plates (3908) through the bearings (3911), the rotating shaft (3907) is connected with the inner rings of the bearings (3911) in an interference mode, one end of the rotating shaft (3907) penetrates through the supporting plates (3908) and is fixedly connected with the second rotating wheel (3911), the other end of the rotating shaft (3907) penetrates through the supporting plates (3908) and is fixedly connected with the limiting gear (3912), and the triggering mechanism (40) is fixedly connected to the sealing cover (34) where the limiting gear (3912) is located and is connected with the limiting gear (3912) in a clamping;

trigger mechanism (40) are including spacing head (4001), connecting sleeve (4003), push rod (4004), fixed block (4005), limiting plate (4007) and joint spring (4008), joint recess (4002) have been seted up on spacing head (4001), the internal tooth that meshes mutually with limit gear (3912) has been seted up in joint recess (4002), connecting sleeve (4003) are fixed on the terminal surface of spacing head (4001) keeping away from joint recess (4002), push rod (4004) run through connecting sleeve (4003), fixed block (4005) are fixed on sealed lid (34), spacing groove (4006) that the perpendicular cross-section is the T type have been seted up on fixed block (4005), the perpendicular cross-section of one end of push rod (4004) is T type and sliding connection in spacing groove (4006), push rod runs through limiting plate (4007) in spacing groove (4006), joint spring (4008) cover is established on push rod (4004) and is located between the T type and the limiting plate (4004) tip.

2. The pretreatment device for the post-operation medical waste of infectious diseases according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of lower connecting blocks extend from the outer side wall of the opening of the bottom bin (1), an upper connecting block extends from the outer side wall of the box body (2) close to the bottom bin (1), the bottom bin (1) is fixedly connected with the box body (2) through the upper connecting block and the lower connecting block, a supporting column (7) is fixed at the inner bottom of the bottom bin (1), a fixing ring (8) is fixed at one end, far away from the inner bottom surface of the bottom bin (1), of the supporting column (7), a motor (9) is fixed in the fixing ring (8), a filtering groove (12) is formed in the inner side wall of the bottom bin (1) at the position of the air inlet pipe (11), a filtering screen (13) is fixed in the filtering groove (12), a plurality of lower supporting blocks (14) are fixed on the inner side wall of the bottom bin (1) close, the lower grid plate (15) is fixedly and detachably connected to the lower supporting block (14), and the motor (9) and the fan blades (10) are arranged below the lower grid plate (15) to form a structure that the lower grid plate (15) isolates the bottom bin (1) from the box body (2).

3. The pretreatment device for the post-operation medical waste of infectious diseases according to claim 1, wherein an arc-shaped limit cover (16) is fixed at the middle part of the disinfection chamber (3), an adjusting structure (17) is arranged at the limit cover (16), the adjusting structure (17) comprises an elastic pad (1701), an air bag (1702), an air pipe (1703), an air pump (1704), an air inlet pipe (1705) and an air exhaust pipe (1706), the middle part of the disinfection chamber (3) is provided with an opening communicated with the limit cover (16), the elastic pad (1701) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the disinfection chamber (3) at the opening, the air bag (1702) is arranged in the limit cover (16) and communicated with the air pump (1704) through the limit cover (16) via the air pipe (1703), one end of the air pipe (1705) is communicated with the air pump (1704), and the other end of the air pipe is communicated with the outside through the side wall of the box body (2), one end of the exhaust pipe (1706) penetrates through the limiting cover (16) to be communicated with the air bag (1702), the other end of the exhaust pipe penetrates through the side wall of the box body (2) to be communicated with the outside, and the exhaust pipe (1706) is connected with an exhaust valve outside the box body (2).

4. The pretreatment device for the post-operation medical waste of infectious diseases according to claim 1, wherein the inner side wall of one end of the disinfection chamber (3) far away from the bottom chamber (1) is provided with a plurality of lamp grooves (22), the ultraviolet disinfection lamps (23) are fixed in the lamp grooves (22), the outer surfaces of the ultraviolet disinfection lamps (23) and the inner surface of the disinfection chamber (3) are on the same arc surface, an observation window (24) is arranged between two ultraviolet disinfection lamps (23) on the disinfection chamber (3), the ultrasonic generator (24) is fixed in the center of the end surface of the lower grid plate (15) close to the disinfection chamber (3), and the ultraviolet disinfection lamps (23) fixed on the lower grid plate (15) are close to the ultrasonic generator (24) and are symmetrically arranged by taking the ultrasonic generator (24) as the center.

5. The pretreatment device for the post-operation medical waste for infectious diseases according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of upper supporting blocks (18) are fixed on the inner side wall of the box body (2) above the disinfection bin (3), the clamping piece (20) is fixedly connected to the upper supporting blocks (18), the upper grid plate (19) is fixed on the upper supporting blocks (18) through the clamping piece (20), the disinfection bin (3) is isolated into an independent space structure by the upper grid plate (19) and the lower grid plate (15), the clamping piece (20) comprises a fixing column (2001), a limiting cylinder (2002), a limiting spring (2004) and a clamping piece (2005), a T-shaped slide hole (2003) is formed in the limiting cylinder (2002), the vertical section of the fixing column (2001) is T-shaped, one end of the fixing column is in the slide hole (2003), the other end of the fixing column penetrates through the limiting cylinder (2002) and is fixed on the upper supporting blocks (18), one end, far away from the upper supporting block (18), of the limiting cylinder (2002) is fixedly connected with the clamping block (2005), the limiting spring (2004) is arranged in the sliding hole (2003) and sleeved outside the fixing column (2001), the upper grid plate (19) is provided with a plurality of fixing holes (21), and the clamping block (2005) penetrates through the fixing holes (21) and then rotates to fixedly connect the upper grid plate (19) with the upper supporting block (18).

6. The pretreatment device for the post-operative medical waste treatment of infectious diseases according to claim 1, wherein the filtering structure comprises a filtering tank (27) and a tank cover (28), the tank cover (28) is fixedly connected to the opening of the filtering tank (27), the air outlet pipe (26) penetrates through the tank cover (28) and extends to the inner bottom of the filtering tank (27), the tank cover (28) is communicated with an air inlet pipe (30) and an air outlet pipe (29), the side wall of the filtering tank (27) far away from the tank cover (28) is communicated with a liquid outlet pipe (31), and the liquid outlet pipe (31) is provided with a liquid outlet valve outside the filtering tank (27).

7. The pretreatment device for the postoperative medical waste for infectious diseases according to claim 1, wherein a sealing sliding groove (35) is formed in one end of the clothes inlet channel (33) close to the box body (2), one end of the sealing sliding groove (35) penetrates through the clothes inlet channel (33) to be communicated with the outside, a sealing plate (36) is connected in the sealing sliding groove (35) in a sliding mode, and a handle (37) is fixed to one end, far away from the clothes inlet (32), of the sealing plate (36).

8. The pretreatment device for the post-operation medical waste of infectious diseases according to claim 1, wherein the walking mechanism (38) comprises a support rod (3801), a walking rod (3803), a connection rod (3806), a baffle (3807), a connection shaft (3808), a walking wheel (3809) and a first rotating wheel (3810), one end of the support rod (3801) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the box body (2) above the clothes inlet channel (33), the other end of the support rod extends along a direction parallel to the clothes inlet channel (33), the length of the support rod (3801) is equal to that of the clothes inlet channel (33), a walking groove (3802) is formed in the support rod (3801) along the length direction, the walking rod (3803) is slidably connected in the walking groove (3802), a connection hole (3805) is formed in one end of the walking rod (3803) far away from the box body (2), and the vertical section of the connection rod (3806) is T-shaped, one end of the connecting rod (3806) penetrates through the connecting hole (3805) and is fixedly connected with the side edge of the sealing cover (34), the end surface of the walking rod (3803) far away from the clothes inlet channel (33) is provided with walking teeth (3804), the end surface of the support bar (3801) far away from the clothes inlet channel (33) is provided with a rotating groove (3811) communicated with the walking groove (3802), the walking wheel (3809) is rotatably connected in the rotating groove (3811) and is meshed with the walking teeth (3804), two sides of the supporting rod (3801) at the rotating groove (3811) are fixed with baffle plates (3807), the connecting shaft (3808) penetrates through the axle center of the walking wheel (3809) and is in interference connection with the walking wheel (3809), two ends of the connecting shaft (3808) are rotatably connected to the baffle (3807), and one end of the connecting shaft (3808) penetrates through the baffle (3807) and is fixedly connected with a first rotating wheel (3810).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a pretreatment device for medical waste after an infectious disease operation.

Background

Infectious diseases can produce a large amount of medical wastes after the operation, and some medical wastes can be recycled, for example, the clothing that patient passed, prior art is collected postoperative medical clothes and is piled together, just can be sent to the washing after reaching a certain quantity or time, but simple piling can breed the bacterium on the clothing, and still can lead to infectious diseases to pass through the air propagation, cause serious influence, consequently need a clothing to deposit and sterile device between the postoperative to the washing.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems that the existing medical clothing after infectious diseases operation is placed at will, infectious diseases are easy to spread through air, and bacteria are easy to breed on the clothing, the invention provides the medical waste pretreatment device used after infectious diseases operation.

The technical proposal of the invention is that the invention comprises a bottom bin and a box body which are fixedly and detachably connected, wherein, the opening of the box body far away from the bottom bin is movably connected with a box cover, a motor is fixed in the bottom bin, a rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with fan blades, a lower grid plate for isolating the box body from the bottom bin is fixed at the joint of the bottom bin and the box body, the side wall of the bottom bin is communicated with a plurality of air inlet pipes, an hourglass-shaped disinfection bin is fixed in the box body, and forms a wind tunnel structure by matching with the motor and the fan blades, an upper grid plate is fixed on the inner side wall of the box body above the disinfection bin through a clamping piece, the side wall of the box body between the upper grid plate and the box cover is communicated with an air outlet pipe, the air outlet pipe is communicated with a filtering structure, a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps are fixed on the inner side wall of the disinfection cabin and the lower grid plate, and an ultrasonic generator is fixed on the lower grid plate;

the clothes feeding device is characterized in that a clothes inlet is formed in the side wall of the box body between the sterilizing bin and the upper grid plate, a clothes feeding channel is fixed to the outer side of the box body at the clothes inlet, a sealing cover is movably connected to the position, far away from the box body, of the clothes feeding channel through a travelling mechanism, a structure that the sealing cover and the clothes feeding channel are opened and closed is formed, a sealing plate is connected to the clothes feeding channel in a sliding mode, an ejection mechanism for ejecting clothes into a mirror body is fixedly connected to the sealing cover, and the ejection mechanism is connected with a trigger mechanism for triggering the ejection mechanism.

Preferably, the opening part lateral wall of end storehouse extends and has a plurality of lower connecting blocks, the lateral wall that the box is close to the end storehouse extends and has last connecting block, end storehouse and box pass through last connecting block and lower connecting block fixed connection, the interior bottom of end storehouse is fixed with the support column, the one end that the interior bottom surface of end storehouse was kept away from to the support column is fixed with solid fixed ring, the motor is fixed in the fixed ring, the filter-tank has been seted up on the inside wall of air-supply line department end storehouse, the filter-tank internal fixation has the filter screen, be fixed with a plurality of lower supporting shoes on the inside wall that the end storehouse is close to the box, the fixed connection that can dismantle of grid plate is on the lower supporting shoe down, and motor and flabellum are under grid plate, form the structure that grid plate will end.

Preferably, the middle part in disinfection storehouse is fixed with curved spacing cover, spacing cover department is equipped with the adjustment structure, the adjustment structure includes cushion, gasbag, breather pipe, air pump, intake pipe and blast pipe, the opening that is linked together with spacing cover is seted up at the middle part in disinfection storehouse, cushion fixed connection is on the lateral wall in the disinfection storehouse of opening part, the gasbag sets up and runs through spacing cover through the breather pipe in spacing cover and is linked together with the air pump, the one end and the air pump of intake pipe are linked together, and the other end runs through the lateral wall of box and is linked together with the external world, the one end of blast pipe runs through spacing cover and is linked together with the gasbag, and the other end runs through the lateral wall of box and is linked together with the external world, the blast.

Preferably, the inner side wall of one end of the disinfection bin, which is far away from the bottom bin, is provided with a plurality of lamp grooves, the ultraviolet disinfection lamps are fixed in the lamp grooves, the outer surfaces of the ultraviolet disinfection lamps and the inner surface of the disinfection bin are on the same arc-shaped surface, an observation window is arranged between two ultraviolet disinfection lamps on the disinfection bin, the ultrasonic generator is fixed at the center of the end surface, which is close to the disinfection bin, of the lower grid plate, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamps fixed on the lower grid plate are close to the ultrasonic generator and are symmetrically arranged by taking the ultrasonic generator as the center.

Preferably, a plurality of upper supporting blocks are fixed on the inner side wall of the box body above the disinfection cabin, the clamping piece is fixedly connected to the upper supporting block, the upper grid plate is fixed to the upper supporting block through the clamping piece, the disinfection cabin is isolated into an independent space structure by the upper grid plate and the lower grid plate, the clamping piece comprises a fixing column, a limiting cylinder, a limiting spring and a clamping piece, a T-shaped sliding hole is formed in the limiting cylinder, the vertical section of the fixing column is T-shaped, one end of the fixing column is in the sliding hole, the other end of the fixing column penetrates through the limiting cylinder and is fixed to the upper supporting block, one end, far away from the upper supporting block, of the limiting cylinder is fixedly connected with the clamping piece, the limiting spring is arranged in the sliding hole and sleeved outside the fixing column, a plurality of fixing holes are formed in the upper grid plate, and the clamping piece rotates after penetrating through the fixing holes to.

Preferably, filtration includes filter tank and cover, cover fixed connection is at the opening part of filter tank, it runs through the cover and extends to the interior bottom of filter tank to go out the tuber pipe, the intercommunication has feed liquor pipe and exhaust pipe on the cover, the intercommunication has the fluid-discharge tube on the lateral wall that the cover was kept away from to the filter tank, the fluid-discharge tube is equipped with the flowing back valve outside filter tank.

Preferably, a sealing sliding groove is formed in one end, close to the box body, of the clothes inlet channel, one end of the sealing sliding groove penetrates through the clothes inlet channel to be communicated with the outside, a sealing plate is connected in the sealing sliding groove in a sliding mode, and a handle is fixed to one end, far away from the clothes inlet, of the sealing plate.

Preferably, the walking mechanism comprises a supporting rod, a walking rod, a connecting rod, a baffle, a connecting shaft, a walking wheel and a first rotating wheel, one end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the box body above the clothes inlet channel, the other end of the supporting rod extends along the direction parallel to the clothes inlet channel, the length of the supporting rod is equal to the length of the clothes inlet channel, a walking groove is formed in the supporting rod along the length direction, the walking rod is connected in the walking groove in a sliding mode, a connecting hole is formed in one end, far away from the box body, of the walking rod, the vertical section of the connecting rod is T-shaped, one end of the connecting rod penetrates through the connecting hole and is fixedly connected with the side edge of the sealing cover, walking teeth are formed in the end face, far away from the clothes inlet channel, of the supporting rod, a rotating groove communicated with the walking groove is, the utility model discloses a walking wheel, including rotation groove, connecting axle, baffle, connecting axle, baffle and the first runner of fixedly connected with, the both sides face of the bracing piece of rotation groove department is fixed with the baffle, the connecting axle runs through the axle center of walking wheel and is connected with walking wheel interference, the both ends of connecting axle are rotated and are connected on the baffle, the first runner of baffle and fixedly connected with is run through to one.

Preferably, the ejection mechanism is fixed on the sealing cover, the ejection mechanism comprises a push plate, an ejection spring, a sleeve, a wire wheel, a support plate, a rotating shaft, a second rotating wheel and a limit gear, the sleeve is provided with a plurality of ejection springs and fixed on the end surface of the sealing cover close to the clothes inlet channel, the ejection springs are arranged in the sleeve, one end of each ejection spring is fixedly connected with the push plate in the clothes inlet channel, the other end of each ejection spring is fixedly connected with the sealing cover, the center of each sealing cover is provided with a coiling hole, one end of each sleeve is fixedly connected to the push plate, the other end of each sleeve penetrates through the coiling hole and is fixedly connected with the wire wheel, the two support plates are fixed on the center of the end surface of the sealing plate far away from the clothes inlet channel, the rotating shaft is formed by extending the centers of the end surfaces, and the rotating shaft is in interference connection with the inner ring of the bearing, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the support plate and is fixedly connected with the second rotating wheel, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the support plate and is fixedly connected with the limiting gear, and the trigger mechanism is fixedly connected to the sealing cover where the limiting gear is located and is connected with the limiting gear in a clamping mode.

Preferably, trigger mechanism includes spacing head, connecting sleeve, push rod, fixed block, limiting plate and joint spring, spacing overhead joint recess has been seted up, set up the internal tooth that meshes with limiting gear in the joint recess, connecting sleeve fixes on the terminal surface that the joint recess was kept away from to the spacing head, the push rod runs through connecting sleeve, the fixed block is fixed on the sealing cover, set up the spacing groove that perpendicular cross-section is the T type on the fixed block, the perpendicular cross-section of the one end of push rod is T type and sliding connection at the spacing inslot, the push rod runs through the limiting plate at the spacing inslot, the joint spring housing is established on the push rod and is located between the T type tip of limiting plate and push rod.

The technical scheme of the invention can achieve the following beneficial effects: (1) the motor, the fan blades and the hourglass-shaped disinfection bin can form a wind tunnel structure, so that clothes are suspended in the box body, the clothes are fully unfolded in suspension floating, and the clothes suspended in the disinfection bin can be effectively disinfected by the ultraviolet disinfection lamp and the ultrasonic generator which are fixed on the disinfection bin and the lower grid plate, so that bacteria are prevented from breeding on the clothes, and part of infectious disease viruses can be killed; (2) the filtering structure communicated with the air outlet pipe can filter the gas exhausted from the box body, thereby effectively avoiding the spread of infectious diseases; (3) the clothes inlet channel, the sealing plate, the sealing cover, the travelling mechanism, the ejection mechanism and the trigger mechanism can add more clothes while not influencing the suspension of the clothes in the box body, so that the clothes can quickly enter a suspension state after entering the box body; the invention has wide application prospect in the technical field of medical appliances.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a device for pretreatment of medical waste after operation of infectious diseases according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the area a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the region B in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the region C in fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the region D in fig. 1.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of region E in fig. 1.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of region F in fig. 1.

Fig. 8 is a side view structural view of the apparatus for pretreatment of medical waste after operation for infectious diseases according to the present invention.

Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the region G in fig. 8.

Wherein, 1, a bottom bin, 2, a box body, 3, a disinfection bin, 4, a box cover, 5, a lower connecting block, 6, an upper connecting block, 7, a supporting column, 8, a fixing ring, 9, a motor, 10, fan blades, 11, an air inlet pipe, 12, a filter tank, 13, a filter screen, 14, a lower supporting block, 15, a lower grid plate, 16, a limiting cover, 17, an adjusting structure, 1701, an elastic pad, 1702, an air bag, 1703, an air pipe, 1704, an air pump, 1705, an air inlet pipe, 1706, an air exhaust pipe, 18, an upper supporting block, 19, an upper grid plate, 20, a clamping piece, 2001, a fixed column, 2002, a limiting cylinder, 2003, a sliding hole, 2004, a limiting spring, 2005, a clamping block, 21, a fixed hole, 22, a lamp groove, 23, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp, 24, an ultrasonic generator, 25, an observation window, 26, an air outlet pipe, 27, a filter tank, an exhaust pipe, 28, a cover, 29, a liquid outlet, 32. the clothes feeding opening 33, the clothes feeding channel 34, the sealing cover 35, the sealing sliding groove 36, the sealing plate 37, the handle 38, the walking mechanism 3801, the supporting rod 3802, the walking groove 3803, the walking rod 3804, the walking teeth 3805, the connecting hole 3806, the connecting rod 3807, the baffle, 3808, the connecting shaft 3809, the walking wheel 3810, the first rotating wheel 3811, the rotating groove 39, the ejection mechanism, 3901, the sleeve 3902, the ejection spring 3903, the push plate, 3904, the traction rope, 3905, the winding hole, 3906, the reel, 3907, the rotating shaft, 3908, the supporting plate, 3910, the bearing, 3911, the second rotating wheel 3912, the limiting gear, 40, the trigger mechanism, 4001, the limiting head, 4002, the clamping groove, 3903, the connecting sleeve, 3904, the push rod, 3905, the fixing block 3906, the limiting plate, 8 and the clamping spring.

Detailed Description

Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that the terms "above," "below," "upward," "downward," "top," "bottom," and the like are used for the description of the figures and do not represent limitations on the scope of the invention, as defined by the claims.

As shown in figures 1-9, be used for infectious disease postoperative medical waste preprocessing device, including end storehouse 1 and box 2, the opening part lateral wall of end storehouse 1 extends and has a plurality of lower connecting blocks 5, the lateral wall that box 2 is close to the one end of end storehouse 1 extends and has last connecting block, end storehouse 1 passes through connecting block and lower connecting block fixed connection with box 2 by the bolt, the quick assembly disassembly of the whole device of being convenient for, and can also realize the quick maintenance to motor 9 and flabellum 6 in the end storehouse 11 through the fixed detachable connection of end storehouse 11 with box 2, and the quick assembly disassembly of grid plate 4 down. The junction of the lamp trough and the box body 2 is provided with a sealing gasket, so that the wind generated by the fan blades in the box body 2 is prevented from escaping from the junction of the bottom bin 1 and the box body 2, and further infectious diseases are prevented from being transmitted through the air. Case lid 4 keeps away from the opening part of end storehouse 1 through flat mouth hasp swing joint at box 2, is convenient for seal 2 insides of box through case lid 4, avoids the communicable disease to pass through the air diffusion propagation, and the clothes of also being convenient for suspend in box 2 under wind-tunnel structure's effect in addition, can also open case lid 4 through the flat mouth hasp fast simultaneously, and then take out clothing in the disinfection storehouse 8. A sealing gasket is arranged between the box cover 4 and the box body, so that the box cover 4 can seal the upper opening of the box body more tightly. The interior bottom welded fastening of end storehouse 1 has support column 7, the one end welded fastening that the interior bottom surface of end storehouse 1 was kept away from to support column 7 has solid fixed ring 8, and motor 9 passes through the fix with screw in the fixed ring for motor 9 is a whole with end storehouse 1 fixed connection, also can make motor 9 keep away from the interior bottom surface of end storehouse 1 simultaneously, makes things convenient for motor 9 to dispel the heat. The rotating shaft of the motor 9 is fixedly connected with fan blades 10 in a welding mode, and a wind power source is provided for the suspension of clothes in the box body 2. The motor 9 is a common stepless speed change motor on the market, the motor 9 penetrates through the bottom bin 11 through a lead to be electrically connected with a power supply, and the wind power can be adjusted according to the added quantity of clothes, so that the clothes can be suspended in the box body 2. The side wall of the bottom bin 1 is communicated with a plurality of air inlet pipes 11, so that the fan blades 10 can rotate to draw air from the outside through the air inlet pipes 11 to form wind power, and the plurality of air inlet pipes 11 can meet the requirement that the fan blades 10 rotate to suck more air to form enough wind power. The filter tank 12 is arranged on the inner side wall of the bottom bin 1 at the position of the air inlet pipe 11, the filter screen 13 is fixed in the filter tank 12 through screws, air entering the bottom bin 1 can be filtered, and dust or insects are prevented from entering the bottom bin 1 through the air inlet pipe 11. The air inlet pipe 11 assembles into the pipeline that a diameter is bigger outside end storehouse 1, is convenient for assemble a plurality of air inlet pipes 11, prevents to make whole device mixed and disorderly inconvenient operation because of air inlet pipe 11 is too much, also makes whole device whole more pleasing to the eye moreover. A plurality of lower supporting blocks 14 are welded and fixed on the side wall of the joint of the bottom bin 11 and the box body 2, the lower grid plate 15 is detachably connected on the lower supporting blocks 14 through screw fixation, and the motor 9 and the fan blades 10 are arranged below the lower grid plate 15, so that a structure that the bottom bin 11 and the box body 2 are isolated by the lower grid plate 15 is formed, and the damage of the fan blades 10 or clothes caused by the fact that the clothes directly fall onto the fan blades 10 is avoided. The disinfection bin 3 with the hourglass shape is welded and fixed in the box body 2, and is matched with the motor 9 and the fan blades 10 to form a wind tunnel structure, so that clothes placed in the disinfection bin 3 can be suspended in the box body 2 above the disinfection bin 3 under the action of the wind tunnel structure, and the clothes can be conveniently and fully unfolded for disinfection. A plurality of upper supporting blocks 18 are welded and fixed on the inner side wall of the box body 2 above the disinfection cabin 3, the clamping and fixing piece 20 is welded and fixed on the upper supporting blocks 18, the upper grid plate 19 is fixedly and detachably connected on the upper supporting blocks 18 through the clamping and fixing piece 20, the disinfection cabin 3 is isolated into an independent space structure by the upper grid plate 19 and the lower grid plate 15, the grid plate 19 is convenient to rapidly disassemble and assemble through the clamping and fixing piece 20, clothes in the disinfection cabin 3 are convenient to take out, and meanwhile the clothes are prevented from being separated from the box body 2 to enter the air outlet pipe 26 due to overlarge wind power through the upper grid plate 19. The lateral wall of the box body 2 between the upper grid plate 19 and the box cover 4 is communicated with an air outlet pipe 26, so that air blown out of the fan of the bottom bin 1 can be guided out of the box body 2 through the air outlet pipe 26, the operation of a wind tunnel structure is facilitated, and clothes are suspended in the box body 2 above the disinfection bin 3 under the action of the wind tunnel structure. The clothes are offset with the gravity of the clothes under the action of the wind power of the fan blades 10 below and the suction force of the air outlet pipe 26 above in the disinfection bin 3, and the clothes are suspended above the disinfection bin 3. A plurality of light grooves 22 have been seted up on the inside wall of the one end of bottom storehouse 11 is kept away from in disinfection storehouse 3, and ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp 23 is fixed in light groove 22, is convenient for disinfect the clothing through ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp 23, prevents that the clothing from breeding the bacterium, but also can kill some infectious virus. The outer surface of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 23 on the disinfection bin 3 and the inner surface of the disinfection bin 3 are on the same arc surface, so that the clothes are prevented from being influenced by the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 23 in the suspension process in the disinfection bin 3. The lower grid plate 15 is also fixed with a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps 23, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamps 23 fixed on the lower grid plate 15 are close to the ultrasonic generator 24 and are symmetrically arranged by taking the ultrasonic generator 24 as the center, so that the clothes suspended in the box body 2 can be disinfected more omnidirectionally. The ultrasonic generator 24 is fixed at the center of the end face of the lower grid plate 15 close to the disinfection bin 3, the ultrasonic generator 24 is a medical ultrasonic generator common in the market, and clothes are further sterilized and disinfected through ultrasonic waves, so that the clothes are disinfected more thoroughly. The ultraviolet disinfection lamp 23 and the ultrasonic generator 24 are both electrically connected with a power supply through electric wires, so that power is conveniently provided for the work of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 23 and the work of the ultrasonic generator 24. The observation window 25 has been seted up between wherein two ultraviolet ray disinfection lamps 23 on disinfection storehouse 3, and the observation window 25 outwards extends and runs through box 2, and fixedly connected with transparent glass or plastics in the observation window 25, and the turner is enough sealed box 2, and is convenient for moreover follow the suspension condition of the interior clothing of box 2 external observation disinfection storehouse 3, and then adjusts motor 9 to suitable wind-force size, makes the top of clothing both can suspend in box 2. A clothes inlet 32 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 2 between the sterilizing bin 3 and the upper grid plate 19, and a clothes inlet channel 33 is fixed on the outer side of the box body 2 at the clothes inlet 32, so that clothes can be conveniently added into the box body 2 through the clothes inlet channel 33 and the clothes inlet 32. The opening of the clothes inlet channel 33 far away from the box body 2 is movably connected with a sealing cover 34 through a walking mechanism 38 to form a structure that the sealing cover 34 and the clothes inlet channel 33 are opened and closed, and the sealing plate 36 is connected on the clothes inlet channel 33 in a sliding manner, so that the double-sealing structure is convenient for adding clothes into the box body 2 without influencing the suspension state of the clothes in the sterilizing chamber 3, and can better seal the clothes inlet channel 33, and prevent the air in the box body 2 from flowing out too much through the clothes inlet channel 33 to cause the spread of infectious diseases. The one end that advances clothing passageway 33 and be close to box 2 has seted up sealed spout 35 in, one of them one end of sealed spout 35 runs through into clothing passageway 33 and communicates with the external world, and sliding connection has sealing plate 36 in the sealed spout 35, is convenient for can the shutoff when adding the clothing enter clothing passageway 33, avoids influencing the suspension condition of the clothing of box 2. A handle 37 is fixed at one end of the sealing plate 36 far away from the clothes inlet 32, so that the sealing plate 36 can be pulled to open and close the clothes inlet passage 33 and the sterilizing chamber 3. The sealing plate 36 overcoat is equipped with sealed the pad, and sealed pad is located the thickness behind the one end of advancing clothes passageway 33 to fixed handle 37 from sealing plate 36 and increases gradually, make and not influencing sealing plate 36 normal slip in sealed spout 35, reduce the clearance between sealing plate 36 and the sealed spout 35 simultaneously, the air current of avoiding disinfecting in the storehouse 3 communicates with the external world through the clearance between sealed spout 35 and the sealing plate 36, make the interior air current of disinfecting storehouse 3 too much discharge from the clearance, influence the suspension of clothing in the storehouse 3 of disinfecting, and can also avoid infectious disease to pass through the air propagation to the external world. The sealing cover 34 is movably connected to the opening of the clothes inlet channel 33 far away from the box body 2 through a walking mechanism 38, so that the opening and closing of the sealing cover 34 and the clothes inlet channel 33 are controlled through the walking mechanism 38. The sealing cover 34 is movably connected with the clothes inlet channel 33 through a flat mouth buckle, so that the tight connection of the sealing cover 34 and the clothes inlet channel 33 is further facilitated. An ejection mechanism 39 for ejecting the clothes into the mirror image is fixedly connected to the sealing cover 34, so that the clothes can be ejected into the box 28 through the ejection mechanism 39, and the clothes can be quickly suspended in the box 2.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 5 and 6, in the pretreatment device for medical waste after operation of infectious diseases, the clamping member 20 includes a fixing column 2001, a limiting cylinder 2002, a limiting spring 2004 and a clamping block 2005, a T-shaped slide hole 2003 is formed in the limiting cylinder 2002, the fixing column 2001 has a T-shaped vertical section, one end of the fixing column is in the slide hole 2003, the other end of the fixing column penetrates through the limiting cylinder 2002 and is welded and fixed on the upper supporting block 18, so that the limiting cylinder 2002 can slide up and down along the fixing column 2001, and the limiting cylinder 2002 can be limited and can be prevented from being separated from the fixing column 2001. One end of the limiting cylinder 2002, which is far away from the upper supporting block 18, is fixedly connected with the clamping block 2005 in a welding manner, so that the limiting cylinder 2002 and the clamping block 2005 are fixedly connected to form a whole, and the clamping block 2005 and the limiting cylinder 2002 can rotate simultaneously. The limiting spring 2004 is arranged in the sliding hole 2003 and sleeved outside the fixing column 2001, and the limiting spring 2004 can enable the clamping block 2005 to be clamped on the upper grid plate 19 more firmly to prevent the upper grid plate 19 from moving. The upper grid plate 19 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 13, the clamping block 2005 penetrates through the fixing holes 13 and then rotates to fixedly connect the upper grid plate 19 with the upper supporting block 18, so that the quick assembly and disassembly of the upper grid plate 19 can be conveniently realized through the crossed and overlapped clamping block 2005 and the fixing holes 13, and the upper grid plate 19 can be quickly taken down to take out clothes in the disinfection bin 3 when the clothes are sent to be cleaned.

As shown in figures 1 and 3, the device for pretreating medical waste after operation of infectious diseases is characterized in that the middle part of the disinfection bin 3 is fixedly welded with an arc-shaped limiting cover 16, the limiting cover 16 is provided with an adjusting structure 17, the diameter of the middle part of the disinfection bin 3 can be adjusted conveniently through the limiting cover 16, and then the wind power of the fan in the bottom bin 1 can be controlled to be large or small when the wind passes through the middle part of the disinfection bin 3, so that clothes can be suspended in the box body 2 on the disinfection bin 3. The adjustment structure 17 includes elastic pad 1701, gasbag 1702, breather pipe 1703, air pump 1704, intake pipe 1705 and blast pipe 1706, the opening that is linked together with spacing cover 16 is seted up at the middle part of disinfection storehouse 3, elastic pad 1701 passes through adhesive fixed connection on the lateral wall of the disinfection storehouse 3 of opening part, elastic pad 1701 can the shutoff opening, also can increase the volume to the inside of disinfection storehouse 3 through external force simultaneously, and then change the size of disinfection storehouse 3 middle diameter. The elastic pad 1701 is made of elastic medical rubber, does not affect clothes in the case 2, has extensibility, and can be deformed by external force. The air bag 1702 is arranged in the limit cover 16 and is communicated with the air pump 1704 through the limit cover 16 by a vent pipe 1703, so that the air bag 1702 expands after the air pump 1704 is inflated, and then only the elastic pad 1701 can be pressed under the limit of the limit cover 16, so that the elastic pad 1701 expands from the opening on the disinfection chamber 3 to the inside of the disinfection chamber 3, and the diameter of the middle part of the disinfection chamber 3 is changed. One end of the air inlet pipe 1705 is communicated with the air pump 1704, and the other end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the side wall of the box body 2 to be communicated with the outside, so that the air pump 1704 can draw air from the outside conveniently. One end of the exhaust pipe 1706 penetrates the position-limiting cover 16 to communicate with the airbag 1702, and the other end penetrates the side wall of the box body 2 to communicate with the outside, and the exhaust pipe 1706 is connected with an exhaust valve outside the box body 2, so that the airbag 1702 can exhaust through the exhaust pipe 1706, and the elastic cushion 1701 retracts. The air pump 1704 is a commercially available air compression pump that can conveniently inflate the air bladder 1702. The air pump 1704 runs through the box 2 through a wire and is electrically connected with a power supply, so that power is provided for the operation of the air pump 1704.

As shown in fig. 1 and 8, the air outlet pipes 26 converge to form a pipeline outside the box body 2, so that the air exhausted from the air outlet pipes 26 can be filtered by a filtering structure, infectious diseases are prevented from being carried in the air flowing out of the box body 2, and the infectious diseases are prevented from being spread after the air is exhausted. The filtering structure comprises a filtering tank 27 and a tank cover 28, wherein the tank cover 28 is fixedly connected to the opening of the filtering tank 27 through screws, so that the filtering tank 27 is convenient to seal, and air exhausted by the air outlet pipe 26 can be fully filtered by disinfectant in the filtering tank 27. The disinfectant contained in the filter tank 27 is bromine water or other medical disinfectant, so that infectious disease viruses in the air discharged by the air outlet pipe 26 can be effectively removed. The air outlet pipe 26 penetrates through the tank cover 28 and extends to the inner bottom of the filter tank 27, so that infectious disease viruses in the air discharged by the air outlet pipe 26 can be effectively removed. The tank cover 28 is communicated with a liquid inlet pipe 30 and an exhaust pipe 29, the liquid inlet pipe 30 is convenient for adding filter liquid into the filter tank 27, and the exhaust pipe 29 can exhaust the filtered air out of the filter tank 27. A drain pipe 31 is communicated with the side wall of the filter tank 27 far away from the tank cover 28, and a drain valve is arranged outside the filter tank 27 on the drain pipe 31. The drain pipe 31 is controlled by the drain valve to drain the filtrate in the filter tank 27 so as to replace the filtrate with new filtrate.

As shown in fig. 1 and 7-9, the device for pretreating medical waste after an operation for infectious diseases comprises a support bar 3801, a support bar 3803, a connecting bar 3806, a baffle 3807, a connecting shaft 3808, a support wheel 3809 and a first rotating wheel 3810, wherein one end of the support bar 3801 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the box body 2 above the clothes inlet channel 33 in a welding manner, the other end of the support bar 3801 extends in a direction parallel to the clothes inlet channel 33, the length of the support bar 3801 is equal to that of the clothes inlet channel 33, and the support bar 3801 facilitates fixedly connecting the support bar 38 and the box body 2 together, and simultaneously supports a sealing cover 34 through the support bar 3801, so that the sealing cover 34 is hung at the clothes inlet channel. The supporting rod 3801 is internally provided with a walking groove 3802 along the length direction, the walking rod 3803 is connected in the walking groove 3802 in a sliding manner, so that the walking rod 3803 can slide in the walking groove 3802, the sealing cover 34 is far away from or close to the opening of the clothes inlet channel 33, the clothes inlet channel 33 is sealed or the sealing cover 34 is far away from the clothes inlet channel 33, and clothes are added into the box body 2 through the clothes inlet channel 33. One end of the walking rod 3803, which is far away from the box body 2, is provided with a connecting hole 3805, the vertical section of the connecting rod 3806 is in a T shape, one end of the connecting rod 3806 penetrates through the connecting hole 3805 and is fixedly connected with the side edge of the sealing cover 34 along a welding manner, so that the connecting rod 3806 and the sealing cover 34 are fixedly connected into a whole, and meanwhile, through the T-shaped structure of the connecting rod 3806, the connecting rod 3806 and the sealing cover 34 are rotatably connected to the walking rod 3803 and can move along with the sliding of the walking rod 3803. The end face of the walking rod 3803 far away from the clothes inlet channel 33 is provided with walking teeth 3804, the end face of the supporting rod 3801 far away from the clothes inlet channel 33 is provided with a rotating groove 3811 communicated with the walking groove 3802, and the walking wheel 3809 is rotatably connected in the rotating groove 3811 and meshed with the walking teeth 3804, so that the walking rod 3803 is driven to slide in the rotating groove by the rotation of the walking wheel 3809. Two side surfaces of the supporting rod 3801 at the rotating groove 3811 are fixedly welded with baffle plates 3807, a connecting shaft 3808 penetrates through the axis of the walking wheel 3809 and is in interference connection with the walking wheel 3809, and two ends of the connecting shaft 3808 are rotatably connected to the baffle plates 3807 through rotating bearings, so that the walking wheel 3809 is rotatably connected between the two baffle plates 3807 through the connecting shaft 3808, and meanwhile, the walking wheel 3809 is connected with the supporting rod 3801 to form a whole. One end of the connecting shaft 3808 penetrates through the baffle 3807 and is fixedly connected with a first rotating wheel 3810 in a welding mode, so that the connecting shaft 3808 is driven to rotate through the first rotating wheel 3810, and the traveling wheel 3809 drives the traveling rod 3803 to slide in the traveling groove 3802.

As shown in figures 1, 3-5 and 7, the ejection mechanism 39 is fixed on the sealing cover 34, so that the clothes can be pushed into the disinfection bin 3 through the ejection mechanism 39. The ejection mechanism 39 comprises a push plate 3903, an ejection spring 3902, a traction rope 3904, a sleeve 3901, a wire wheel 3906, a supporting plate 3908, a rotating shaft 3907, a second rotating wheel 3911 and a limiting gear 3912, wherein the sleeve 3901 is provided with a plurality of rollers and is fixedly welded on the end face, close to the clothes inlet channel 33, of the sealing cover 34, the ejection spring 3902 is arranged in the sleeve 3901, one end of the ejection spring 3902 is fixedly connected with the push plate 3903 in the clothes inlet channel 33 in a welding mode, the other end of the ejection spring is fixedly connected with the sealing cover 34 in a welding mode, the sleeve 3901 is convenient to limit and protect the ejection spring 3902, the ejection spring 3902 can only move in the direction along the sleeve 3901 and can limit the length of the ejection spring 3902 which drives the push plate 3903 to shrink, damage caused by transitional shrinkage of the ejection spring 3905 is avoided, the ejection mechanism 39 provides elasticity for the clothes to be conveniently pushed into the disinfection bin 3, the push plate 3903 is convenient for completely, when the clothes are pushed to the sterilizing chamber 3, the phenomenon that the suspension of the clothes in the sterilizing chamber 3 is influenced due to the excessive outflow of air in the sterilizing chamber 3 from the clothes inlet passage 33 is avoided. The center department of sealed lid 34 has seted up rolling hole 3905, and screw fixed connection is passed through on push pedal 3903 to the one end of haulage rope 3904, and the other end runs through rolling hole 3905 and takes turns 3906 to pass through screw fixed connection, is convenient for receive and release haulage rope 3904 through the rotation of taking turns 3906, realizes push pedal 3906's propelling movement and the power of accumulating of ejection spring 3902. Backup pad 3908 has two and welded fastening on the terminal surface center that the clothing passageway 33 is kept away from to closing plate 363902, and about the axle center symmetric distribution of rolling-up hole 3905, axis of rotation 3907 extends by the diaxon heart terminal surface center of line wheel 3906 and constitutes, all interference connection has bearing 3911 on two backup pads 3908, the outer lane of bearing 3911 is interference connected with backup pad 3908 promptly, bearing 3911 runs through backup pad 3908 is passed through at the both ends of axis of rotation 3907, and axis of rotation 3907 is interference connected with the inner circle of bearing 3911, backup pad 3908 is convenient for rotate and is connected axis of rotation 3907, rotate line wheel 3906 simultaneously and connect between two backup pads 3908, it receive and release haulage rope 3904 to make things convenient for line wheel 3906 to receive and release haulage rope 3904 more, bearing 3911 that the joint is fixed on backup pad 3908 can reduce the frictional force when axis of rotation 3907 rotates. One end of the rotating shaft 3907 penetrates through the supporting plate 3908 and is fixedly connected with the second rotating wheel 3911 in a welding mode, the rotating shaft 3907 is convenient to rotate through the second rotating wheel 3911, and then the wire wheel 3906 is enabled to wind and unwind the traction rope 3904. The other end of rotation axis 3907 runs through backup pad 3908 and limit gear 3912 welded fastening is connected, and limit gear 3912 is the bevel gear, and trigger mechanism 40 welded fastening connects on the sealed lid 34 at limit gear 3912 place to be connected with limit gear 3912 joint, be convenient for use the trigger of control ejection mechanism 39 through the cooperation of trigger mechanism 40 and limit gear 3912, and then the control is with the clothing propelling movement entering disinfection storehouse 3.

As shown in fig. 1, 3-5, 7, be used for infectious disease postoperative medical waste preprocessing device, trigger mechanism 40 includes spacing head 4001, adapter sleeve 4003, push rod 4004, fixed block 4005, limiting plate 4007 and joint spring 4008, has seted up joint recess 4002 on the spacing head 4001, it has the internal tooth that meshes with limit gear 3912 to open in the joint recess 4002, be convenient for realize being connected with limit gear 3912's joint through the internal tooth in joint recess 4002, and then realize the pin of limit gear 3912 and hinder the effect. Connecting sleeve 4003 welded fastening is on spacing head 4001 keeps away from joint recess 4002's terminal surface, and push rod 4004 runs through connecting sleeve 4003, is convenient for link together push rod 4004 and spacing head 4001 through connecting sleeve 4003, can also realize that connecting sleeve 4003 drives spacing head 4001 and slides along push rod 4004 simultaneously. Fixing block 4005 welded fastening is on sealed lid 34, has seted up the spacing groove 4006 that erects the cross-section for the T type on the fixing block 4005, and the perpendicular cross-section of push rod 4004's one end is the T type and sliding connection is in spacing groove 4006, and the push rod 4004 of being convenient for slides in spacing groove 4006, and then drives spacing head 4001 and slides from top to bottom, realizes being connected with spacing gear 3912's joint. Push rod 4004 runs through limiting plate 4007 in limiting groove 4006, and joint spring 4008 cover is established on push rod 4004 and is located between limiting plate 4007 and push rod 4004's the T type tip, is convenient for through joint spring 4008 and limiting plate 4007 with push rod 4004 joint limiting groove 4006 in, realize that push rod 4004 can fix a position wantonly in the different position of limiting groove 4006.

The technical scheme of the invention can achieve the following beneficial effects: (1) the motor, the fan blades and the hourglass-shaped disinfection bin can form a wind tunnel structure, so that clothes are suspended in the box body, the clothes are fully unfolded in suspension floating, and the clothes suspended in the disinfection bin can be effectively disinfected by the ultraviolet disinfection lamp and the ultrasonic generator which are fixed on the disinfection bin and the lower grid plate 15, so that bacteria are prevented from breeding on the clothes, and part of infectious disease viruses can be killed; (2) the filtering structure communicated with the air outlet pipe can filter the gas exhausted from the box body, thereby effectively avoiding the spread of infectious diseases; (3) the clothes inlet channel, the sealing plate, the sealing cover, the travelling mechanism, the ejection mechanism and the trigger mechanism can add more clothes while not influencing the suspension of the clothes in the box body, so that the clothes can quickly enter a suspension state after entering the box body; the invention has wide application prospect in the technical field of medical appliances.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

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