阅读说明：本技术 一种自动分类的马铃薯装袋机 (Automatic categorised potato sack filling machine ) 是由 王少林 于 2020-11-24 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及马铃薯技术领域,且公开了一种自动分类的马铃薯装袋机,包括底座、转动装置和移动装置,所述底座顶端固定安装有移料箱,所述移料箱顶端开设有入料口,所述移料箱右侧固定安装有连接通道,所述连接通道右端固定安装有存料箱,所述底座顶端固定安装有立柱,所述立柱的两侧均固定安装有支撑架,所述转动装置活动安装在立柱顶端,所述移动装置活动安装在移料箱内部,所述转动装置包括横杆,所述立柱顶端活动安装有转轴,所述转轴两侧均固定安装有挡盘,所述横杆左端固定安装有连接盘,所述连接盘底端活动安装有配重块,所述横杆右端固定安装有伸缩杆,该设备可以将马铃薯根据重量分为两类,便于分类销售。(The invention relates to the technical field of potatoes and discloses an automatic sorting potato bagging machine which comprises a base, a rotating device and a moving device, wherein a material moving box is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base, a material inlet is formed in the top end of the material moving box, a connecting channel is fixedly arranged on the right side of the material moving box, a material storage box is fixedly arranged at the right end of the connecting channel, an upright post is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base, supporting frames are fixedly arranged on two sides of the upright post, the rotating device is movably arranged at the top end of the upright post, the moving device is movably arranged in the material moving box and comprises a cross rod, a rotating shaft is movably arranged at the top end of the upright post, baffle discs are fixedly arranged on two sides of the rotating shaft, a connecting disc is fixedly arranged at the left end of the cross, the equipment can divide the potatoes into two types according to the weight, and is convenient for classified sale.)

1. The utility model provides an automatic categorised potato sack filling machine, includes base (1), rotating device (2) and mobile device (3), its characterized in that: base (1) top fixed mounting has the workbin (4) that moves, pan feeding mouth (5) have been seted up on workbin (4) top, move workbin (4) right side fixed mounting have connect passage (6), connect passage (6) right-hand member fixed mounting has material storage box (7), base (1) top fixed mounting has stand (8), the equal fixed mounting in both sides of stand (8) has support frame (9), rotating device (2) movable mounting is on stand (8) top, mobile device (3) movable mounting is inside moving workbin (4).

2. An automatically sorting potato bagging machine according to claim 1 wherein: rotating device (2) includes horizontal pole (201), stand (8) top movable mounting has pivot (202), the equal fixed mounting in pivot (202) both sides has fender dish (203), horizontal pole (201) left end fixed mounting has connection pad (204), connection pad (204) bottom movable mounting has balancing weight (205), horizontal pole (201) right-hand member fixed mounting has telescopic link (206), telescopic link (206) right-hand member fixed mounting has connecting rod (207).

3. An automatically sorting potato bagging machine according to claim 2 wherein: the moving device (3) comprises a lifting block (301), an inserting rod (302) is inserted into the lifting block (301), a connecting plate (303) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inserting rod (302), a top plate (304) is fixedly installed at the top end of the inserting rod (302), a rotating rod (305) is movably installed inside the connecting plate (303), a lifting rod (306) is inserted into the lifting block (301), a supporting plate (307) is fixedly installed at the top end of the lifting rod (306), a bottom plate (308) is fixedly installed at the top end of the lifting rod (306), a reset spring (309) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate (308), a moving rod (310) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the supporting plate (307), a sliding block (311) is movably installed at the bottom end of the moving rod (310), a push plate (312) is fixedly installed on the left side of the sliding block (311), and a, cushion (314) are installed to locating lever (313) bottom, cushion (314) top fixed mounting has supporting spring (315), supporting spring (315) top fixed mounting has fly leaf (316), the inside fixed mounting of locating lever (313) has thin pole (317), thin pole (317) bottom fixed mounting has fixed ball (318), fixed ball (318) outside movable mounting has cover frame (319), cover frame (319) outside fixed mounting has dead lever (320), dead lever (320) outer end fixed mounting has baffle (321).

4. An automatically sorting potato bagging machine according to claim 3 wherein: pivot (202) movable mounting is inside horizontal pole (201), horizontal pole (201) are located the relative one side of fender dish (203), connecting rod (207) movable mounting is at the both ends of bull stick (305), the spout has been seted up on the left side of material moving box (4), connecting rod (207) movable mounting is inside the spout.

5. An automatically sorting potato bagging machine according to claim 3 wherein: the utility model discloses a material conveying device, including locating lever (313), two lifting block (301), two locating levers (313), two a set of symmetry fixed mounting are inside moving feed box (4), two totally, and it has two locating levers (313) to peg graft in every lifting block (301), cushion seat fixed mounting is in locating lever (313) bottom on right side, lifting block (301) baffle (321) totally four, two are a set of, and a set of movable mounting is in the bottom of left side locating lever (313), and another group movable mounting is at the top of right side locating lever (313).

6. An automatically sorting potato bagging machine according to claim 3 wherein: supporting disk (307) include slide bar and the lantern ring, the slide bar divide into left slide bar and right slide bar, the lantern ring divide into left lantern ring and right lantern ring, and left lantern ring fixed mounting in the both sides of left slide bar, cup joint on right slide bar, right lantern ring fixed mounting in the both sides of right slide bar, cup joint on left slide bar, the slide bar is the L type, and the left end of left slide bar is higher than the right-hand member of right slide bar, left slide bar movable mounting on the top of left side elevator (301), right slide bar movable mounting is on the top of right side elevator (301).

7. An automatically sorting potato bagging machine according to claim 1 wherein: move workbin (4) inside fixed mounting and connect the flitch, connect flitch fixed mounting in the left side of interface channel (6), move workbin (4) right side and seted up the discharge gate, the inside movable mounting of discharge gate has the commentaries on classics board, connect flitch top fixed mounting to have the dog, the dog is located commentaries on classics board left side.

8. An automatically sorting potato bagging machine according to claim 3 wherein: the inside fixed mounting of slider (311) has the baffle, carriage release lever (310) bottom fixed mounting has the minor axis, minor axis bottom fixed mounting has reverse piece, minor axis movable mounting is inside the baffle, reverse piece is located the below of baffle, the inside hole groove of having seted up of elevator (301), the inside fixed mounting of hole groove has the rubber pad.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of potatoes, in particular to an automatic sorting potato bagging machine.

Background

Potatoes belong to solanaceae and are annual herbaceous plants, tubers are edible, most of potatoes are not uniform in growth size, and the demand of small potatoes in places such as ordinary families, dining halls and the like requiring a large amount of potatoes is small.

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an automatic classification potato bagging machine which has the advantage of classifying potatoes according to sizes and weights and solves the problem of mixed sizes of potatoes.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to realize the purpose of classifying the potatoes according to the sizes and the weights, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic categorised potato sack filling machine, includes base, rotating device and mobile device, base top fixed mounting has the workbin that moves, move the workbin top and seted up the pan feeding mouth, move workbin right side fixed mounting have connect the passageway, connect passageway right-hand member fixed mounting has the workbin, base top fixed mounting has the stand, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of stand has the support frame, rotating device movable mounting is on the stand top, mobile device movable mounting is inside moving the workbin.

As optimization, rotating device includes the horizontal pole, stand top movable mounting has the pivot, the equal fixed mounting in pivot both sides has the fender dish, horizontal pole left end fixed mounting has the connection pad, connection pad bottom movable mounting has the balancing weight, horizontal pole right-hand member fixed mounting has the telescopic link, telescopic link right-hand member fixed mounting has the connecting rod.

Preferably, the moving device comprises a lifting block, an insertion rod is inserted into the lifting block, a connecting plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the insertion rod, a top plate is fixedly mounted at the top end of the insertion rod, a rotating rod is movably mounted in the connecting plate, a lifting rod is inserted into the lifting block, a supporting plate is fixedly mounted at the top end of the lifting rod, a bottom plate is fixedly mounted at the top end of the lifting rod, a return spring is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the bottom plate, a moving rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the supporting plate, a sliding block is movably mounted at the bottom end of the moving rod, a push plate is fixedly mounted on the left side of the sliding block, a positioning rod is movably mounted in the lifting block, a cushion block is mounted at the bottom end of the positioning rod, a supporting, the utility model discloses a thin pole, including thin pole, fixed ball, cover frame, fixed rod outer end fixed mounting have a baffle, thin pole bottom fixed mounting has the fixed ball, fixed ball outside movable mounting has the cover frame, cover frame outside fixed mounting has the dead lever, dead lever outer end fixed mounting has the baffle.

As an optimization, pivot movable mounting is inside the horizontal pole, the horizontal pole is located the relative one side of fender dish, connecting rod movable mounting is at the both ends of bull stick, move the workbin left side and seted up the spout, connecting rod movable mounting is inside the spout.

As the optimization, the locating lever totally four, two a set of symmetry fixed mounting are inside the material shifting box, the elevator totally two, it has two locating levers to peg graft in every elevator, backing block fixed mounting is in the locating lever bottom on right side, the elevator baffle totally four, two a set of, a set of movable mounting is in the bottom of left side locating lever, and another group movable mounting is at the top of right side locating lever, utilizes the baffle to carry on spacingly to the elevator, when the elevator of one side removes baffle department, can be blocked by the baffle to the elevator height that makes both sides differs, and the supporting disk takes place the slope, makes the potato roll down under the action of gravity.

As optimization, the supporting disk includes the slide bar and the lantern ring, the slide bar divide into left slide bar and right slide bar, the lantern ring divide into left lantern ring and right lantern ring, and left lantern ring fixed mounting in the both sides of left slide bar, cup joint on right slide bar, right lantern ring fixed mounting in the both sides of right slide bar, cup joint on left slide bar, the slide bar is the L type, and the left end of left slide bar is higher than the right-hand member of right slide bar, left slide bar movable mounting on the top of left side elevator, right slide bar movable mounting supports the potato through the slide bar on the top of right side elevator, and the storage box is located the right side of moving the workbin, and the slide bar on right side will be less than left slide bar, makes the potato can be better roll off from.

As optimization, the inside fixed mounting of material moving box has the flitch that connects, connect flitch fixed mounting in interface channel's left side, the discharge gate has been seted up on the material moving box right side, the inside movable mounting of discharge gate has the commentaries on classics board, connect flitch top fixed mounting to have the dog, the dog is located commentaries on classics board left side, prevents through changeing the board that the debris in the outside from entering into and moving the material incasement portion, and the influence moves the use of material incasement portion structure.

As the optimization, the inside fixed mounting of slider has the baffle, carriage release lever bottom fixed mounting has the minor axis, minor axis bottom fixed mounting has reverse piece, minor axis movable mounting is inside the baffle, reverse piece is located the below of baffle, the hole groove has been seted up to the elevator inside, the inside fixed mounting of hole groove has the rubber pad, utilizes the lift of carriage release lever and reverse piece, makes the slider effect remove, reaches the effect of relaxing the locating lever and tightening up the locating lever, when tightening up the locating lever, because the locating lever is fixed, can make the elevator get back to the horizontally state, no longer inclines.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the potatoes are put into the material moving box from the material inlet, the potatoes fall onto the supporting plate, the supporting plate is pressed downwards by gravity, when the weight of the potatoes is larger than that of the balancing weight, the lifting block descends under the action of the gravity of the potatoes, when the lifting block descends to be in contact with the movable plate, the lifting block on the left side is blocked by the baffle plate and cannot descend continuously, the lifting block on the right side descends continuously under the action of the gravity, the supporting spring is compressed, the right end of the supporting plate inclines downwards, the potatoes roll down from the supporting plate, roll down into the connecting channel through the material receiving plate and finally enter the material storing box, and after the potatoes roll down from the supporting plate, the supporting spring resets, so that the supporting plate is kept in a horizontal state and is convenient to use for the next time; when the weight of potato is less than the balancing weight, the one end of balancing weight descends, and the elevator rises, when the elevator on right side removed baffle department, the elevator on right side was blocked and can't continue to rise, and left elevator continues to rise, and the tilting in supporting disk left side, the potato rolled down into the storage box in following the supporting disk, utilized the weight of balancing weight, carried out automatic classification with the potato according to weight.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a rotating device according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the elevator block of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a diagram of a mobile device according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a baffle of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a support disk according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a rotating device; 201. a cross bar; 202. a rotating shaft; 203. a catch tray; 204. a connecting disc; 205. a balancing weight; 206. a telescopic rod; 207. a connecting rod; 3. a mobile device; 301. a lifting block; 302. inserting a rod; 303. a connecting plate; 304. a top plate; 305. a rotating rod; 306. a lifting rod; 307. a support disc; 308. a base plate; 309. a return spring; 310. a travel bar; 311. a slider; 312. pushing the plate; 313. Positioning a rod; 314. cushion blocks; 315. a support spring; 316. a movable plate; 317. a thin rod; 318. fixing the ball; 319. sleeving a frame; 320. fixing the rod; 321. a baffle plate; 4. a material moving box; 5. a feeding port; 6. a connecting channel; 7. a material storage box; 8. a column; 9. a support frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, an automatic classification's potato sack filling machine, including base 1, rotating device 2 and mobile device 3, base 1 top fixed mounting has a material moving box 4, material moving box 4 top has seted up pan feeding mouth 5, material moving box 4 right side fixed mounting has a connecting channel 6, connecting channel 6 right-hand member fixed mounting has a material storing box 7, base 1 top fixed mounting has stand 8, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of stand 8 has support frame 9, rotating device 2 movable mounting is on stand 8 top, mobile device 3 movable mounting is inside material moving box 4.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the rotating device 2 includes a cross bar 201, a rotating shaft 202 is movably mounted at the top end of the upright post 8, a baffle disc 203 is fixedly mounted at both sides of the rotating shaft 202, a connecting disc 204 is fixedly mounted at the left end of the cross bar 201, a balancing weight 205 is movably mounted at the bottom end of the connecting disc 204, an expansion link 206 is fixedly mounted at the right end of the cross bar 201, and a connecting rod 207 is fixedly mounted at the right end of.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the moving device 3 includes a lifting block 301, an insertion rod 302 is inserted into the lifting block 301, a connecting plate 303 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the insertion rod 302, a top plate 304 is fixedly installed at the top end of the insertion rod 302, a rotating rod 305 is movably installed in the connecting plate 303, a lifting rod 306 is inserted into the lifting block 301, a supporting plate 307 is fixedly installed at the top end of the lifting rod 306, a bottom plate 308 is fixedly installed at the top end of the lifting rod 306, a return spring 309 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate 308, a moving rod 310 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the supporting plate 307, a sliding block 311 is movably installed at the bottom end of the moving rod 310, a pushing plate 312 is fixedly installed at the left side of the sliding block 311, a positioning rod 313 is movably installed in the lifting block 301, a cushion block 314 is, the bottom end of the thin rod 317 is fixedly provided with a fixed ball 318, the outer side of the fixed ball 318 is movably provided with a sleeve frame 319, the outer side of the sleeve frame 319 is fixedly provided with a fixed rod 320, and the outer end of the fixed rod 320 is fixedly provided with a baffle 321.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the rotating shaft 202 is movably mounted inside the cross rod 201, the cross rod 201 is located at the opposite side of the blocking plate 203, the connecting rod 207 is movably mounted at the two ends of the rotating rod 305, a sliding slot is formed at the left side of the material moving box 4, and the connecting rod 207 is movably mounted inside the sliding slot.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the number of the positioning rods 313 is four, two groups of two positioning rods are symmetrically and fixedly installed inside the material moving box 4, the number of the lifting blocks 301 is two, two positioning rods 313 are inserted into each lifting block 301, the pad seat is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the positioning rod 313 on the right side, four lifting blocks 301 and baffle plates 321 are arranged on the lifting blocks 301, one group of two lifting blocks is movably installed at the bottom of the positioning rod 313 on the left side, the other group of lifting blocks is movably installed at the top of the positioning rod 313 on the right side, the lifting blocks 301 are limited by the baffle plates 321, when the lifting block 301 on one side moves to the baffle plate 321, the lifting blocks 301 on the two sides are blocked by the baffle plates 321, so that the lifting blocks 301 on.

Please refer to fig. 7, the supporting plate 307 includes a sliding rod and a sleeve ring, the sliding rod is divided into a left sliding rod and a right sliding rod, the sleeve ring is divided into a left sleeve ring and a right sleeve ring, the left sleeve ring is fixedly installed on two sides of the left sliding rod and is sleeved on the right sliding rod, the right sleeve ring is fixedly installed on two sides of the right sliding rod and is sleeved on the left sliding rod, the sliding rod is L-shaped, the left end of the left sliding rod is higher than the right end of the right sliding rod, the left sliding rod is movably installed on the top end of the left lifting block 301, the right sliding rod is movably installed on the top end of the right lifting block 301, the potatoes are supported by the sliding rod, the storage box 7 is located on the right side of the storage box 4.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, a receiving plate is fixedly mounted inside the material moving box 4, the receiving plate is fixedly mounted on the left side of the connecting channel 6, a material outlet is formed in the right side of the material moving box 4, a rotating plate is movably mounted inside the material outlet, a stop block is fixedly mounted at the top end of the receiving plate and located on the left side of the rotating plate, and sundries outside the material moving box 4 are prevented from entering the material moving box 4 through the rotating plate and affecting the use of the internal structure of the material moving box 4.

Referring to fig. 4, a partition board is fixedly installed inside the sliding block 311, a short shaft is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the movable rod 310, a reverse block is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the short shaft and movably installed inside the partition board, the reverse block is located below the partition board, a hole groove is formed inside the lifting block 301, a rubber pad is fixedly installed inside the hole groove, the sliding block 311 is moved under the action of the lifting of the movable rod 310 and the reverse block, the action of loosening the positioning rod 313 and tightening the positioning rod 313 is achieved, when the positioning rod 313 is tightened, the lifting block 301 can be returned to a horizontal state due to the fact that the positioning rod 313 is fixed, and the lifting block.

The working principle is as follows: the potatoes are put into the material moving box 4 from the material inlet 5, the potatoes fall onto the supporting plate 307, the supporting plate 307 is pressed down by gravity, the moving rod 310 is driven to descend by the descending of the supporting plate 307, the moving rod 310 pushes the sliding block 311 to move, the push plate 312 is not in contact with the positioning rod 313 any more, the lifting block 301 is not fixed by the positioning rod 313 any more and can rotate freely, when the weight of the potatoes is larger than that of the counterweight block 205, the lifting block 301 descends under the action of the gravity of the potatoes, when the lifting block 301 descends to be in contact with the movable plate 316, the lifting block 301 on the left side is blocked by the baffle 321 and cannot descend continuously, the lifting block 301 on the right side descends under the action of the gravity, the supporting spring 315 is compressed, the right end of the supporting plate 307 inclines downwards, the potatoes roll down from the supporting plate 307, fall into the connecting channel 6 through the material receiving plate and finally enter the material storing box 7, the supporting spring 315 is reset, so that the supporting plate 307 is kept in a horizontal state, and the next use is facilitated; when the weight of the potatoes is smaller than that of the balancing weight 205, one end of the balancing weight 205 descends, the lifting block 301 ascends, when the lifting block 301 on the right side moves to the baffle 321, the lifting block 301 on the right side is blocked and cannot ascend continuously, the lifting block 301 on the left side continuously ascends, the left side of the supporting plate 307 inclines upwards, the potatoes roll down from the supporting plate 307 into the storage box 7, after the potatoes are separated from the supporting plate 307, the top plate 304 and the supporting plate 307 are jacked up by the reset spring 309, the moving rod 310 ascends, the sliding block 311 moves leftwards through the reverse block, the sliding block 311 pushes the pushing plate 312 to be in contact with the positioning rod 313, the effect of tightening the positioning rod 313 is achieved, the lifting block 301 is enabled to be rotated back to the horizontal position, the potatoes are convenient to use next time.

In conclusion, potatoes are put into the material moving box 4 from the material inlet 5, the potatoes fall onto the supporting plate 307, the supporting plate 307 is pressed downwards by gravity, when the weight of the potatoes is larger than that of the counterweight block 205, the lifting block 301 descends under the action of the gravity of the potatoes, when the lifting block 301 descends to be in contact with the movable plate 316, the lifting block 301 on the left side is blocked by the baffle 321 and cannot descend continuously, the lifting block 301 on the right side descends continuously under the action of the gravity, the supporting spring 315 is compressed, the right end of the supporting plate 307 inclines downwards, the potatoes roll down from the supporting plate 307, fall into the connecting channel 6 through the material receiving plate and finally enter the material storing box 7, after the potatoes roll from the supporting plate 307, the supporting spring 315 resets, the supporting plate 307 is kept in a horizontal state, and the potatoes are convenient to use for the next time; when the weight of the potatoes is smaller than that of the balancing weight 205, one end of the balancing weight 205 descends, the lifting block 301 ascends, when the lifting block 301 on the right side moves to the baffle 321, the lifting block 301 on the right side is blocked and cannot ascend continuously, the lifting block 301 on the left side ascends continuously, the left side of the supporting plate 307 inclines upwards, the potatoes roll down into the storage box 7 from the supporting plate 307, and the potatoes are automatically classified according to the weight by the weight of the balancing weight 205.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.