阅读说明：本技术 一种应用于数控机床加工的喷水装置 (Be applied to water jet equipment of digit control machine tool processing ) 是由 冯超 罗勇波 徐家亮 倪忠军 于 2020-11-06 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及数控机床加工技术领域,且公开了一种应用于数控机床加工的喷水装置,包括数量为两个的支撑侧板,两个所述支撑侧板之间固定安装有电动滑轨,电动滑轨的前侧活动安装有移动横板,移动横板的顶部固定安装有储水箱,储水箱的顶部固定安装有干燥箱。该应用于数控机床加工的喷水装置,通过设置气泵和干燥包,气泵启动利用进气管、连通管、抽气管和排气管将机床上潮湿的空气抽入到干燥箱的内部,然后经过干燥包内部的活性炭、骨炭和木炭等矿物干燥剂对空气中的湿气进行吸附后排出,可以对机床上产生的湿气进行吸附,避免喷水后机床上湿气过多造成零件生锈,保证机床的使用寿命不受影响。(The invention relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tool machining, and discloses a water spraying device applied to numerical control machine tool machining. This be applied to water jet equipment of digit control machine tool processing, through setting up air pump and dry package, the air pump starts to utilize the intake pipe, communicating pipe, moist air suction to the inside of drying cabinet on exhaust pipe and blast pipe will the lathe, then through the inside active carbon of dry package, discharge after mineral drier such as bone charcoal and charcoal adsorbs the moisture in the air, can adsorb the moisture that produces on the lathe, the too much part that causes of moisture is rusted on avoiding spraying water back lathe, guarantee that the life of lathe is not influenced.)

1. The utility model provides a be applied to water jet equipment of digit control machine tool processing, is support curb plate (1) of two including quantity, its characterized in that: an electric slide rail (2) is fixedly installed between the two supporting side plates (1), a movable transverse plate (3) is movably installed at the front side of the electric slide rail (2), a water storage tank (4) is fixedly installed at the top of the movable transverse plate (3), a drying box (5) is fixedly installed at the top of the water storage tank (4), a water spray pipe (6) penetrating through and extending to the bottom of the movable transverse plate (3) is communicated with the bottom of the water storage tank (4), a valve (7) is fixedly installed on the pipe wall of the water spray pipe (6), a drying bag (8) is fixedly installed between the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the drying box (5), supporting transverse plates (9) are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the drying box (5), connecting supporting plates (10) fixedly connected with the water storage tank (4) at one end are fixedly installed at the bottom of the, an air inlet end of the air pump (11) is communicated with an air exhaust pipe (12) which penetrates through and extends to the bottom of the movable transverse plate (3), an air outlet end of the air pump (11) is communicated with an exhaust pipe (13) which penetrates through and extends to the inside of the drying box (5) and is positioned below the drying bag (8), the bottom of the movable transverse plate (3) is provided with two mounting grooves (14) which are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the spray pipe (6), the inner wall of one side, far away from the spray pipe (6), of the mounting groove (14) is fixedly provided with a servo motor (15), an output shaft of the servo motor (15) is fixedly provided with a screw rod (16) of which one end is movably connected with the inner wall of one side, close to the spray pipe (6), of the mounting groove (14), the outer side of the screw rod (16) is in threaded connection with a thread block (17) of which one end is movably connected with the top wall of the mounting groove, the inboard of U-shaped piece (18) has movable plate (19) through connecting axle movable mounting, and the top fixed mounting of movable plate (19) has intake pipe (20), and one side intercommunication that spray pipe (6) were kept away from in intake pipe (20) has communicating pipe (21) of one end and exhaust tube (12) intercommunication, the inner wall bottom fixed mounting of U-shaped piece (18) has installation sleeve (22), and the inner wall rear side fixed mounting of installation sleeve (22) has just reversing motor (23), and the output shaft fixed mounting of just reversing motor (23) has eccentric wheel (24), and the outside fixed mounting of eccentric wheel (24) has one end to extend to installation sleeve (22) top and with movable plate (19) bottom fixed connection's removal push rod (25).

2. The water spraying device applied to the numerical control machine tool machining according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the one end that blast pipe (13) extended to drying cabinet (5) inside is the flaring form, the inside of drying cabinet (5) is cavity and its inner wall top has seted up the ventilation hole.

3. The water spraying device applied to the numerical control machine tool machining according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the front side and the rear side of one end of the U-shaped block (18) in the mounting groove (14) are respectively movably connected with the front side and the rear side of the mounting groove (14).

4. The water spraying device applied to the numerical control machine tool machining according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of the air exhaust pipe (12) is closed, and a through hole communicated with the communicating pipe (21) is formed in one side, close to the water spray pipe (6), of the air exhaust pipe (12).

5. The water spraying device applied to the numerical control machine tool machining according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the connecting supporting plate (10) is obliquely arranged between the water storage tank (4) and the supporting transverse plate (9), and a water inlet is formed in the front side of the water storage tank (4).

6. The water spraying device applied to the numerical control machine tool machining according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the inside of installation sleeve (22) is hollow, the inner wall top of installation sleeve (22) is the opening.

7. The water spraying device applied to the numerical control machine tool machining according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped block (18) and the left side and the right side of the inner wall are both provided with openings, and a threaded hole matched with the screw rod (16) is formed in the threaded block (17).

8. The water spraying device applied to the numerical control machine tool machining according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the communicating pipe (21) is a corrugated hose, and the telescopic range of the communicating pipe (21) is larger than the length of the screw (16).

9. The water spraying device applied to the numerical control machine tool machining according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the drying bag (8) is filled with mineral drying agents such as activated carbon, bone charcoal and charcoal.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tool machining, in particular to a water spraying device applied to numerical control machine tool machining.

Background

The numerical control machine tool is a digital control machine tool for short, and is an automatic machine tool equipped with a program control system, said control system can logically process and decode the program defined by control code or other symbolic instruction, and can use coded digital representation, and can utilize information carrier to input it into numerical control device, and can utilize the numerical control device to give out various control signals to control the action of machine tool so as to automatically machine the part according to the form and size required by drawing.

Digit control machine tool adds man-hour to the part, need use water jet equipment to spray the coolant liquid to in better processing the part, current water jet equipment is when using, and the coolant liquid sprays on the lathe, because contain a large amount of moisture on the coolant liquid, it is more to lead to adnexed moisture on the lathe, leads to the part on the lathe to rust easily, influences the life of lathe, so proposes a water jet equipment who is applied to digit control machine tool processing and solves the above-mentioned problem that proposes.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the water spraying device applied to the machining of the numerical control machine tool, which has the advantage of convenience in dehumidification and solves the problems that when the existing water spraying device is used, cooling liquid is sprayed on a machine tool, and because the cooling liquid contains a large amount of moisture, more moisture is attached to the machine tool, parts on the machine tool are easy to rust, and the service life of the machine tool is influenced.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purpose of convenient dehumidification, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a water spraying device applied to numerical control machine tool machining comprises two supporting side plates, an electric sliding rail is fixedly mounted between the two supporting side plates, a moving transverse plate is movably mounted on the front side of the electric sliding rail, a water storage tank is fixedly mounted at the top of the moving transverse plate, a drying box is fixedly mounted at the top of the water storage tank, a water spraying pipe penetrating through and extending to the bottom of the moving transverse plate is communicated with the bottom of the water storage tank, a valve is fixedly mounted on the pipe wall of the water spraying pipe, a drying bag is fixedly mounted between the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the drying box, supporting transverse plates are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the drying box, a connecting supporting plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of each supporting transverse plate, an air pump is fixedly mounted at the top of each supporting transverse plate, an air inlet end of the air pump is communicated with an air pumping pipe penetrating through and extending to the, the bottom of the movable transverse plate is provided with two mounting grooves which are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the spray pipe, a servo motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side, far away from the spray pipe, in the mounting groove, a screw rod is fixedly arranged at the output shaft of the servo motor, one end of the screw rod is movably connected with the inner wall of one side, near to the spray pipe, in the mounting groove, the outer side of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a thread block, one end of the thread block is movably connected with the top wall of the mounting groove, the bottom of the thread block is fixedly provided with a U-shaped block, one end of the U-shaped block extends to the bottom of the movable transverse plate, the inner side of the U-shaped block is movably provided with a movable plate through a connecting shaft, the top of the movable plate is fixedly provided with an air inlet pipe, one side, and a movable push rod with one end extending to the top of the mounting sleeve and fixedly connected with the bottom of the movable plate is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the eccentric wheel.

Preferably, one end of the exhaust pipe extending to the inside of the drying box is in a flaring shape, the inside of the drying box is hollow, and the top of the inner wall of the drying box is provided with a vent hole.

Preferably, the U-shaped block is positioned at the front side and the rear side of one end of the mounting groove in the groove and is movably connected with the front side and the rear side of the mounting groove in the groove respectively.

Preferably, the bottom of the exhaust pipe is closed, and a through hole communicated with the communicating pipe is formed in one side, close to the water spray pipe, of the exhaust pipe.

Preferably, the connecting supporting plate is obliquely arranged between the water storage tank and the supporting transverse plate, and a water inlet is formed in the front side of the water storage tank.

Preferably, the inside of the mounting sleeve is hollow, and the top of the inner wall of the mounting sleeve is an opening.

Preferably, the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped block and the left side and the right side of the inner wall are both provided with openings, and the threaded block is internally provided with a threaded hole matched with the screw rod.

Preferably, the communicating pipe is a corrugated hose, and the telescopic range of the communicating pipe is larger than the length of the screw rod.

Preferably, the inside of the drying bag is filled with mineral desiccants such as activated carbon, bone charcoal, and charcoal.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the water spraying device applied to the machining of the numerical control machine tool, and the water spraying device has the following beneficial effects:

1. this be applied to water jet equipment of digit control machine tool processing, through setting up air pump and dry package, the air pump starts to utilize the intake pipe, communicating pipe, moist air suction to the inside of drying cabinet on exhaust pipe and blast pipe will the lathe, then through the inside active carbon of dry package, discharge after mineral drier such as bone charcoal and charcoal adsorbs the moisture in the air, can adsorb the moisture that produces on the lathe, the too much part that causes of moisture is rusted on avoiding spraying water back lathe, guarantee that the life of lathe is not influenced.

2. This be applied to water jet equipment of digit control machine tool processing, through setting up the screw rod and removing the push rod, servo motor starts to drive the screw rod and rotates, screw rod and thread piece threaded connection, make the thread piece drive the inboard intake pipe of U-shaped piece and remove, positive reverse motor starts to drive the eccentric wheel simultaneously and rotates, remove the inboard intake pipe luffing motion of push rod promotion U-shaped piece when the eccentric wheel rotates, the air inlet range of intake pipe has been enlarged, make things convenient for air pump and dry package better carry out adsorption treatment to moisture on the lathe, the further life who guarantees the lathe is not influenced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a water spraying device applied to machining of a numerically-controlled machine tool according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of a screw rod and a thread block of a water spraying device applied to the machining of a numerical control machine tool according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1 of a water spraying device applied to numerical control machine tool machining according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a supporting side plate 1, an electric sliding rail 2, a moving transverse plate 3, a water storage tank 4, a drying box 5, a water spray pipe 6, a valve 7, a drying bag 8, a supporting transverse plate 9, a connecting supporting plate 10, an air pump 11, an air exhaust pipe 12, an air exhaust pipe 13, a mounting groove 14, a servo motor 15, a screw rod 16, a thread block 17, a U-shaped block 18, a moving plate 19, an air inlet pipe 20, a communicating pipe 21, a mounting sleeve 22, a forward and reverse rotation motor 23, an eccentric wheel 24 and a moving push rod 25.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a water spraying device for numerical control machine tool machining comprises two supporting side plates 1, an electric slide rail 2 is fixedly installed between the two supporting side plates 1, a movable transverse plate 3 is movably installed at the front side of the electric slide rail 2, a water storage tank 4 is fixedly installed at the top of the movable transverse plate 3, a water inlet is opened at the front side of the water storage tank 4, a drying box 5 is fixedly installed at the top of the water storage tank 4, the drying box 5 is hollow, a ventilation hole is opened at the top of the inner wall of the drying box, a water spraying pipe 6 penetrating through and extending to the bottom of the movable transverse plate 3 is communicated with the bottom of the water storage tank 4, a valve 7 is fixedly installed on the pipe wall of the water spraying pipe 6, a drying bag 8 is fixedly installed between the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the drying box 5, mineral drying agents such as activated carbon, bone charcoal and, a connecting supporting plate 10 with one end fixedly connected with the water storage tank 4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting transverse plate 9, the connecting supporting plate 10 is obliquely arranged between the water storage tank 4 and the supporting transverse plate 9, an air pump 11 is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting transverse plate 9, the air inlet end of the air pump 11 is communicated with an air pumping pipe 12 which penetrates through and extends to the bottom of the moving transverse plate 3, the bottom of the air pumping pipe 12 is closed, the air outlet end of the air pump 11 is communicated with an air exhaust pipe 13 which penetrates through and extends to the inside of the drying box 5 and is positioned below the drying bag 8, one end of the air exhaust pipe 13 which extends to the inside of the drying box 5 is flared, the air pump 11 is started, and utilizes an air inlet pipe 20, a communicating pipe 21, the air pumping pipe 12 and the air exhaust pipe 13 to pump the moist air on the machine tool into the drying box 5, and then the moist, can adsorb the moisture that produces on the lathe, avoid spraying water on the lathe moisture too much cause the part to rust, guarantee that the life of lathe is not influenced.

The bottom of the movable transverse plate 3 is provided with two mounting grooves 14 which are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the spray pipe 6, a servo motor 15 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the mounting groove 14 far away from the spray pipe 6, a screw rod 16 with one end movably connected with the inner wall of one side of the mounting groove 14 close to the spray pipe 6 is fixedly arranged at the output shaft of the servo motor 15, the outer side of the screw rod 16 is in threaded connection with a thread block 17 with one end movably connected with the top wall of the mounting groove 14, the inner part of the thread block 17 is provided with a threaded hole matched with the screw rod 16, the bottom of the thread block 17 is fixedly provided with a U-shaped block 18 with one end extending to the bottom of the movable transverse plate 3, the top and the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the U-shaped block 18 are both provided with openings, the front side and the back side of one end, an air inlet pipe 20 is fixedly mounted at the top of the moving plate 19, one side, far away from the spray pipe 6, of the air inlet pipe 20 is communicated with a communicating pipe 21, one end of the communicating pipe 21 is communicated with the air exhaust pipe 12, one side, close to the spray pipe 6, of the air exhaust pipe 12 is provided with a through hole communicated with the communicating pipe 21, the communicating pipe 21 is a corrugated hose, the telescopic range of the communicating pipe 21 is larger than the length of the screw rod 16, the servo motor 15 is started to drive the screw rod 16 to rotate, the screw rod 16 is in threaded connection with the thread block 17, and the.

The inner wall bottom fixed mounting of U-shaped piece 18 has installation sleeve 22, the inside of installation sleeve 22 is cavity, the inner wall top of installation sleeve 22 is the opening, the inner wall rear side fixed mounting of installation sleeve 22 has positive reverse motor 23, the output shaft fixed mounting of positive reverse motor 23 has eccentric wheel 24, the outside fixed mounting of eccentric wheel 24 has one end to extend to installation sleeve 22 top and with movable plate 19 bottom fixed connection's removal push rod 25, positive reverse motor 23 starts to drive eccentric wheel 24 and rotates, removal push rod 25 promotes the inboard intake pipe 20 luffing motion of U-shaped piece 18 when eccentric wheel 24 rotates, the air intake range of intake pipe 20 has been enlarged, make things convenient for air pump 11 and dry package 8 better to carry out the adsorption treatment to the moisture on the lathe, further guarantee that the life of lathe is not influenced.

When the cooling device is used, cooling liquid is injected into the water storage tank 4, the transverse moving plate 3 moves left and right on the electric sliding rail 2, the valve 7 is opened, and the cooling liquid is uniformly sprayed on the machine tool by the water spraying pipe 6 to be cooled.

In conclusion, the water spraying device applied to the numerical control machine tool machining is provided with the air pump 11 and the drying bag 8, the air pump 11 is started, moist air on a machine tool is sucked into the drying box 5 through the air inlet pipe 20, the communicating pipe 21, the air exhaust pipe 12 and the air exhaust pipe 13, then moisture in the air is adsorbed and exhausted through mineral drying agents such as activated carbon, bone charcoal, charcoal and the like in the drying bag 8, the moisture generated on the machine tool can be adsorbed, the situation that parts rust due to excessive moisture on the machine tool after water spraying is avoided, the service life of the machine tool is guaranteed to be unaffected, the screw 16 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 15 through the arrangement of the screw 16 and the movable push rod 25, the screw 16 is in threaded connection with the threaded block 17, the threaded block 17 drives the air inlet pipe 20 on the inner side of the U-shaped block 18 to move left and right, the forward and reverse rotation motor 23 is started to drive the eccentric wheel 24 to, the air inlet range of the air inlet pipe 20 is enlarged, the air pump 11 and the drying bag 8 are convenient to adsorb moisture on the machine tool better, the service life of the machine tool is further guaranteed not to be influenced, the problem that the existing water spraying device is used, cooling liquid is sprayed on the machine tool, and due to the fact that the cooling liquid contains a large amount of moisture, the machine tool is prone to having attached moisture, parts on the machine tool are prone to rusting, and the service life of the machine tool is influenced is solved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.