Ventilation equipment with clean function

文档序号:83432 发布日期:2021-10-08 浏览:40次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种具有清洁功能的通风设备 (Ventilation equipment with clean function ) 是由 宋飞飞 于 2021-09-06 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种具有清洁功能的通风设备,涉及通风设备技术领域。本发明包括壳体一和壳体二,壳体一与壳体二相互拼接构成通风通道,其中,构成的通风通道中部为柱状腔体,通风通道设有的出气口和进气口均沿柱状的腔体的切线方向分布;壳体二的侧面开有与通风通道连通的出尘口一和出尘口二,出尘口一的内侧端面上安装有连通管,连通管上套接有转轮,转轮上安装有若干个集尘部;出尘口二内侧延伸有排尘槽,排尘槽与柱状腔体连通,排尘槽内安装有转动部二。本发明通过空气推动安装的转轮转动,部分空气进入转轮与柱状腔体后空气静置,空气其中的沙尘在重力作用下落下转轮的平板上,沙尘跟随平板转动直至转动至排尘槽处,完成除尘。(The invention discloses ventilation equipment with a cleaning function, and relates to the technical field of ventilation equipment. The invention comprises a first shell and a second shell, wherein the first shell and the second shell are spliced to form a ventilation channel, the middle part of the formed ventilation channel is a columnar cavity, and an air outlet and an air inlet which are arranged on the ventilation channel are distributed along the tangential direction of the columnar cavity; a first dust outlet and a second dust outlet which are communicated with the ventilation channel are formed in the side face of the second shell, a communicating pipe is mounted on the end face of the inner side of the first dust outlet, a rotating wheel is sleeved on the communicating pipe, and a plurality of dust collecting parts are mounted on the rotating wheel; the inner side of the dust outlet II extends to form a dust exhaust groove which is communicated with the columnar cavity, and a rotating part II is arranged in the dust exhaust groove. According to the invention, the rotating wheel is driven to rotate by air, part of air enters the rotating wheel and the columnar cavity and then stands still, sand and dust in the air fall onto the flat plate of the rotating wheel under the action of gravity, and the sand and dust rotate along with the flat plate until the sand and dust rotate to the dust exhaust groove, so that dust removal is completed.)

1. A ventilation device with a cleaning function comprises a first shell (1) and a second shell (2), and is characterized in that:

the first shell (1) and the second shell (2) are spliced with each other to form a ventilation channel, wherein the middle part of the formed ventilation channel is a columnar cavity, and an air outlet (23) and an air inlet (24) which are arranged on the ventilation channel are distributed along the tangential direction of the columnar cavity;

a first dust outlet (21) and a second dust outlet (22) which are communicated with the ventilation channel are formed in the side face of the second shell (2), a communicating pipe (3) is mounted on the end face of the inner side of the first dust outlet (21), a rotating wheel (5) is sleeved on the communicating pipe (3), and a plurality of dust collecting parts (6) are mounted on the rotating wheel (5);

the inner side of the second dust outlet (22) is extended with a dust exhaust groove (25), the dust exhaust groove (25) is communicated with the columnar cavity, and a second rotating part (7) is installed in the dust exhaust groove (25).

2. A ventilating device with a cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the first casing (1) and the second casing (2) are distributed in a vertical direction, and the air outlet (23) and the air inlet (24) are provided and distributed in a horizontal direction;

the axial line of the dust outlet I (21) on the second shell (2) is the same as that of the columnar cavity.

3. The ventilation equipment with the cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein a strip-shaped groove (31) is formed in the side surface of the communication pipe (3), the communication pipe (3) is communicated with the columnar cavity through the strip-shaped groove (31), and a first convex rib (26) corresponding to the strip-shaped groove (31) is arranged on the inner wall of the columnar cavity; and a second rib (32) is arranged on the outer side surface of the communicating pipe (3), and the second rib (32) is close to one side of the dust discharge groove (25).

4. The ventilating device with the cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the rotating wheel (5) comprises a ring body (51) and plate bodies (52), the two ring bodies (51) which are coaxially distributed are connected through a plurality of plate bodies (52), and grooves (521) are formed in the inner side edge and the outer side edge of each plate body (52);

and a mounting seat (53) positioned on the ring body (51) is arranged between every two adjacent plate bodies (52), a dust collecting part (6) is mounted on the mounting seat (53), and the dust collecting part (6) collides with the first rib (26) and rotates upwards.

5. The ventilation equipment with the cleaning function as claimed in claim 4, wherein the dust collecting part (6) comprises a dust collecting plate (61), an elastic sheet (62), a limiting rod (63), a spring (64) and a fixing rod (65), the dust collecting plate (61) and the limiting rod (63) are rotatably mounted on the mounting seat (53), the top end of the limiting rod (63) is in contact with a corrugated surface (611) arranged at the bottom end of the dust collecting plate (61), the fixing rod (65) is further mounted on the mounting seat (53), the fixing rod (65) is connected with the limiting rod (63) through the spring (64), and a rib II (32) is arranged to push the limiting rod (63) to rotate so as to enable the end part of the limiting rod (63) to be separated from the corrugated surface (611);

the bottom end of the dust collecting plate (61) is provided with an elastic sheet (62).

6. The ventilation equipment with the cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein a first rotating part (4) is rotatably mounted in the communication pipe (3), the first rotating part (4) comprises a toothed ring (41) and a first vane-dragon (42), the toothed ring (41) is mounted at the end of the first vane-dragon (42), the toothed ring (41) is mounted in a ring body (51) in a matching manner, and the rotating ring body (51) drives the toothed ring (41) to rotate.

7. The ventilating device with the cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the second rotating part (7) comprises a second blade dragon (71), a sleeve (72) and blades (73), the sleeve (72) is sleeved at one end of the second blade dragon (71), the blades (73) are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the sleeve (72), and the blades (73) extend into the air inlet (24) through a through groove formed in one end of the dust exhaust groove (25).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of ventilation equipment, and particularly relates to ventilation equipment with a cleaning function.

Background

The ventilation is to send enough fresh air into the indoor space by mechanical or natural method, and simultaneously to discharge the dirty air which is not in accordance with the sanitary requirement in the room, so that the indoor air meets the sanitary requirement and the requirement of the production process. The facilities for completing ventilation work in buildings are collectively called as ventilation equipment. The layer building need ventilate the work to it in the high building use to guarantee that inside circulation of air is faster, the multi-purpose air-blower of current ventilation unit carries out air transportation work, and the structure is comparatively simple, is difficult to carry out effectual filtration to the air, influences the normal work of device, and current ventilation unit is difficult to reduce the dust content in the air, and ventilation effect is not good.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide ventilation equipment with a cleaning function, wherein the rotating wheel arranged is pushed by air to rotate, part of air enters the rotating wheel and the columnar cavity and then stands still, sand and dust in the air fall onto a flat plate of the rotating wheel under the action of gravity, and the sand and dust rotate along with the flat plate until the sand and dust rotate to a dust exhaust groove, so that the problems related to the prior art are solved.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to a ventilation device with a cleaning function, which comprises a first shell and a second shell, wherein the first shell and the second shell are spliced to form a ventilation channel, the middle part of the formed ventilation channel is a columnar cavity, and an air outlet and an air inlet which are arranged on the ventilation channel are distributed along the tangential direction of the columnar cavity; a first dust outlet and a second dust outlet which are communicated with the ventilation channel are formed in the side face of the second shell, a communicating pipe is mounted on the end face of the inner side of the first dust outlet, a rotating wheel is sleeved on the communicating pipe, and a plurality of dust collecting parts are mounted on the rotating wheel; and a dust discharge groove extends from the inner side of the dust outlet II, the dust discharge groove is communicated with the columnar cavity, and a rotating part II is installed in the dust discharge groove.

Furthermore, the first shell and the second shell are distributed along the vertical direction, and an air outlet and an air inlet which are arranged are distributed along the horizontal direction; and the axis of the first dust outlet on the second shell is the same as the axis of the columnar cavity.

Furthermore, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the side face of the communicating pipe, the communicating pipe is communicated with the columnar cavity through the strip-shaped groove, and a first convex edge corresponding to the strip-shaped groove is formed in the inner wall of the columnar cavity; and a second convex edge is arranged on the outer side surface of the communicating pipe and is close to one side of the dust exhaust groove.

Furthermore, the rotating wheel comprises ring bodies and plate bodies, the two ring bodies which are distributed coaxially are connected through a plurality of plate bodies, and grooves are formed in the inner side edge and the outer side edge of each plate body; and a mounting seat positioned on the ring body is arranged between every two adjacent plate bodies, a dust collecting part is mounted on the mounting seat, and the dust collecting part collides with the convex edge and rotates upwards.

Furthermore, the dust collecting part comprises a dust collecting plate, an elastic sheet, a limiting rod, a spring and a fixed rod, the dust collecting plate and the limiting rod are rotatably mounted on the mounting seat, the top end of the limiting rod is in contact with a corrugated surface arranged at the bottom end of the dust collecting plate, the fixed rod is further mounted on the mounting seat, the fixed rod is connected with the limiting rod through the spring, and a second rib arranged on the fixed rod pushes the limiting rod to rotate so as to enable the end part of the limiting rod to be separated from the corrugated surface; the bottom end of the dust collecting plate is provided with an elastic sheet.

Further, a rotating part I is rotatably installed in the communicating pipe and comprises a toothed ring and a first leaf dragon, the toothed ring is installed at the end of the first leaf dragon, the toothed ring is installed in the ring body in a matched mode, and the rotating ring body drives the toothed ring to rotate.

Furthermore, the second rotating part comprises a second blade dragon, a sleeve and blades, the sleeve is sleeved at one end of the second blade dragon, a plurality of blades are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the sleeve, and the blades penetrate through a penetrating groove formed in one end of the dust exhaust groove and extend into the air inlet.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, after air entering the ventilation channel enters the columnar cavity, the installed rotating wheel is pushed to rotate, part of air enters the rotating wheel and the columnar cavity and then stands still, sand and dust in the air falls down on the flat plate of the rotating wheel under the action of gravity, the sand and dust rotates along with the flat plate until the flat plate rotates to the dust exhaust groove, the sand and dust enters the dust exhaust groove and is exhausted under the action of gravity, and the content of the sand and dust entering the air is effectively reduced.

2. When the plate body in the rotating wheel rotates to be in a vertical state, one side of the plate body is provided with a dust collecting part which rotates downwards to collide with the convex edge and rotate upwards, sand and dust attached to the surface of the dust collecting part are shaken off and fall into the strip-shaped groove, and sand and dust recovery is completed.

3. In the process that the dust collecting plate and the convex edge rotate upwards in an impacting manner, the limiting rod moves along the corrugated surface, so that the vibration frequency of the dust collecting plate is effectively increased, and the removal effect of sand dust is improved; the gag lever post that is equipped with in addition moves behind bead two, and the gag lever post that is equipped with takes place to slope, can not support the dust collecting plate, and the dust collecting plate that is equipped with rotates downwards under the action of gravity, strikes the plate body that is equipped with, is equipped with the plate body downward sloping simultaneously, realizes on the plate body and the old sand and dust along the plate body entering dust exhaust inslot in the dust collecting plate back to realize the dust removal and handle.

4. According to the invention, the rotating ring body drives the gear ring to rotate, so that the sand and dust collected in the communicating pipe can be pushed out from the dust outlet I through the rotating blade dragon I, and the dust accumulation is avoided; in addition, air flowing in the air inlet drives the blades and the second blade dragon to rotate, so that dust entering the dust exhaust groove can be conveniently exhausted through the second dust outlet.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a structure of the present invention for engaging the rotating wheel with the first rotating part;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the wheel of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 5 of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of FIG. 6 according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a second rotating part of the present invention;

in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a first shell; 2. a second shell; 21. a first dust outlet; 22. a dust outlet II; 23. an air outlet; 24. an air inlet; 25. a dust exhaust groove; 26. a first rib; 3. a communicating pipe; 31. a strip-shaped groove; 32. a rib II; 4. a first rotating part; 41. a toothed ring; 42. carrying out first leaf dragon; 5. a rotating wheel; 51. a ring body; 52. a plate body; 521. a groove; 53. a mounting seat; 6. a dust collecting part; 61. a dust collecting plate; 611. a corrugated surface; 62. an elastic sheet; 63. a limiting rod; 64. a spring; 65. fixing the rod; 7. a second rotating part; 71. two leaves of Longxuan; 72. a sleeve; 73. a blade.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention is a ventilation device with a cleaning function, including a first housing 1 and a second housing 2, the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 are spliced to form a ventilation channel, wherein the middle portion of the formed ventilation channel is a cylindrical cavity, and an air outlet 23 and an air inlet 24 provided in the ventilation channel are both distributed along the tangential direction of the cylindrical cavity; a first dust outlet 21 and a second dust outlet 22 which are communicated with the ventilation channel are formed in the side face of the second shell 2, a communicating pipe 3 is mounted on the end face of the inner side of the first dust outlet 21, a rotating wheel 5 is sleeved on the communicating pipe 3, and a plurality of dust collecting parts 6 are mounted on the rotating wheel 5; a dust exhaust groove 25 extends from the inner side of the second dust outlet 22, the dust exhaust groove 25 is communicated with the columnar cavity, and a second rotating part 7 is installed in the dust exhaust groove 25.

Outside air enters the ventilation channel through the air inlet 24, the installed rotating wheel 5 is pushed to rotate after the air entering the ventilation channel enters the cylindrical cavity, part of the air enters the rotating wheel 5 and then stands still with the cylindrical cavity, sand and dust in the air fall down on a flat plate of the rotating wheel 5 under the action of gravity, the sand and dust rotate along with the flat plate until the sand and dust rotate to the dust exhaust groove 25, the sand and dust enter the dust exhaust groove 25 and are exhausted under the action of gravity, and the content of the sand and dust entering the air is effectively reduced.

The first shell 1 and the second shell 2 are distributed along the vertical direction, and the air outlet 23 and the air inlet 24 are distributed along the horizontal direction; the axis of the dust outlet 21 on the second shell 2 is the same as that of the columnar cavity.

A strip-shaped groove 31 is formed in the side face of the communicating pipe 3, the communicating pipe 3 is communicated with the columnar cavity through the strip-shaped groove 31, and a first convex rib 26 corresponding to the strip-shaped groove 31 is arranged on the inner wall of the columnar cavity; the outer side surface of the communication pipe 3 is provided with a second rib 32, and the second rib 32 is close to one side of the dust discharge groove 25.

The rotating wheel 5 comprises ring bodies 51 and plate bodies 52, the two ring bodies 51 which are distributed coaxially are connected through a plurality of plate bodies 52, wherein grooves 521 are formed in the inner side and the outer side of each plate body 52; and a mounting seat 53 positioned on the ring body 51 is arranged between two adjacent plate bodies 52, the dust collecting part 6 is mounted on the mounting seat 53, and the dust collecting part 6 collides with the first rib 26 and rotates upwards.

When plate body 52 rotates to vertical state in runner 5 that is equipped with, plate body 52 one side is equipped with downward pivoted collection dirt portion 6 and a 26 striking of bead, and upwards rotate, shake the sand and dust of collection dirt portion 6 surface adhesion, and fall into the bar groove 31 that is equipped with, accomplish the recovery to sand and dust, plate body 52 that is equipped with in addition cuts off gas outlet 23 and column cavity, avoid the air current to gas outlet 23, thereby realize collection dirt portion 6 promotion air admission bar groove 31, effectual improvement is to the collection effect of sand and dust.

The dust collecting part 6 comprises a dust collecting plate 61, an elastic sheet 62, a limiting rod 63, a spring 64 and a fixing rod 65, the dust collecting plate 61 and the limiting rod 63 are rotatably installed on the installation seat 53, the top end of the limiting rod 63 is in contact with a corrugated surface 611 arranged at the bottom end of the dust collecting plate 61, the fixing rod 65 is further installed on the installation seat 53, the fixing rod 65 is connected with the limiting rod 63 through the spring 64, and the two ribs 32 are arranged to push the limiting rod 63 to rotate so as to enable the end part of the limiting rod 63 to be separated from the corrugated surface 611; the bottom end of the dust collection plate 61 is mounted with an elastic piece 62.

In the process that the dust collecting plate 61 and the rib I26 collide and rotate upwards, the limiting rod 63 moves along the corrugated surface 611, so that the vibration frequency of the dust collecting plate 61 is effectively increased, and the removal effect of sand dust is improved; in addition, after the limiting rod 63 arranged moves to the second rib 32, the limiting rod 63 arranged inclines, the dust collecting plate 61 cannot be supported, the dust collecting plate 61 arranged downwards rotates under the action of gravity to impact the plate body 52 arranged, the plate body 52 is arranged to incline downwards, and therefore sand and dust on the plate body 52 and on the back of the dust collecting plate 61 and in the old process can enter the dust exhaust groove 25 along the plate body 52, and dust removal is achieved.

A first rotating part 4 is rotatably mounted in the communication pipe 3, the first rotating part 4 comprises a toothed ring 41 and a first vane dragon 42, the toothed ring 41 is mounted at the end of the first vane dragon 42, the toothed ring 41 is mounted in a ring body 51 in a matching manner, and the rotating ring body 51 drives the toothed ring 41 to rotate.

The gear ring 41 is driven to rotate by the rotating ring body 51, so that the sand and dust collected in the communication pipe 3 is pushed out from the dust outlet I21 through the rotating blade dragon I42, and the dust accumulation is avoided.

The second rotating part 7 comprises a second blade dragon 71, a sleeve 72 and blades 73, wherein one end of the second blade dragon 71 is sleeved with the sleeve 72, the outer side of the sleeve 72 is uniformly provided with the plurality of blades 73, and the blades 73 penetrate through a penetrating groove formed in one end of the dust exhaust groove 25 and extend into the air inlet 24.

The air flowing in the air inlet 24 drives the vane 73 and the second vane 71 to rotate, so that the dust entering the dust exhaust groove 25 is conveniently exhausted through the second dust outlet 22.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

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