Filter equipment in edible oil production process

文档序号:842542 发布日期:2021-04-02 浏览:19次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种食用油生产工序中过滤装置 (Filter equipment in edible oil production process ) 是由 许霞萍 于 2020-12-07 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种食用油生产工序中过滤装置,包括外壳和固定在外壳内壁顶部与底部之间的筒体,所述筒体的外表面缠绕有加热管,所述筒体内壁底部的两侧之间固定连接有安装板,且安装板的顶部设置有过滤旋转机构,本发明涉及食用油生产技术领域。该食用油生产工序中过滤装置,通过过滤旋转机构包括初级过滤筒和设置在初级过滤筒外围的中级过滤筒,将食用油倒入初级过滤筒中,通过电机带动初级过滤筒进行旋转,同时在齿轮、齿牙和环形板的带动下中级过滤筒进行旋转,使得食用油在离心力的作用下,依次通过初级过滤筒和中级过滤筒,过滤效果好,同时提高了过滤的速度,节省加工花费的时间,提高了生产效率。(The invention discloses a filtering device in an edible oil production process, which comprises a shell and a barrel body fixed between the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the shell, wherein a heating pipe is wound on the outer surface of the barrel body, an installation plate is fixedly connected between two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the barrel body, and a filtering rotating mechanism is arranged at the top of the installation plate. This filter equipment in edible oil production process, include primary filter cartridge and set up at primary filter cartridge outlying intermediate level cartridge filter through filtering rotary mechanism, pour edible oil into primary filter cartridge, it is rotatory to drive primary filter cartridge through the motor, simultaneously at the gear, the intermediate level cartridge filter rotates under the drive of tooth and annular plate, make edible oil under the effect of centrifugal force, loop through primary filter cartridge and intermediate level cartridge filter, the filter effect is good, filterable speed has been improved simultaneously, save the time of processing cost, and the production efficiency is improved.)

1. The utility model provides a filter equipment among edible oil production process, includes shell (1) and fixes barrel (2) between shell (1) inner wall top and bottom, its characterized in that: a heating pipe (3) is wound on the outer surface of the cylinder body (2), an installation plate (4) is fixedly connected between two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the cylinder body (2), and a filtering rotating mechanism (5) is arranged at the top of the installation plate (4);

filter rotary mechanism (5) including elementary cartridge filter (51) and set up at elementary cartridge filter (51) outlying intermediate level cartridge filter (52), the top fixedly connected with motor (53) of shell (1), and the one end of motor (53) output shaft passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with output lever (54), bolt threaded connection is passed through at the top of motor (53) and elementary cartridge filter (51) is kept away from in output lever (54), the top fixedly connected with annular plate (55) of intermediate level cartridge filter (52), the surface of output lever (54) just is located the top fixedly connected with gear (56) of intermediate level cartridge filter (52), the positive fixedly connected with of annular plate (55) inner wall and gear (56) engaged with tooth (57), first ring channel (58) have been seted up at the top of intermediate level cartridge filter (52).

2. The filtering device in the edible oil production process according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with dwang (6) of primary filter section of thick bamboo (51), the bottom of dwang (6) runs through medium level cartridge filter (52) and extends to the outside of medium level cartridge filter (52), dwang (6) extend to the outside one end of medium level cartridge filter (52) and the top of mounting panel (4) is rotated and is connected.

3. The filtering device in the edible oil production process according to claim 1, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod (7) in both sides of medium level cartridge filter (52) bottom, the top of mounting panel (4) just is located peripheral fixedly connected with guide rail (8) of dwang (6), and the bottom sliding connection of the top of guide rail (8) and connecting rod (7).

4. The filtering device in the edible oil production process according to claim 2, wherein: the shell (1) comprises a base layer (101) and an insulating layer (102), the inner wall of the base layer (101) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the insulating layer (102), and the top of the mounting plate (4) is provided with a through hole (9).

5. The filtering device in the edible oil production process according to claim 1, wherein: the improved water purifier is characterized in that U-shaped frames (10) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the barrel body (2), a fine filtering net (11) is movably connected between one opposite sides of the inner walls of the U-shaped frames (10), and a sealing plate (12) is in threaded connection with the front bottom of the barrel body (2).

6. The filtering device in the edible oil production process according to claim 1, wherein: the both sides at elementary cartridge filter (51) top all communicate has into oil pipe (13), the top that advances oil pipe (13) runs through middle-level cartridge filter (52), barrel (2) and shell (1) in proper order and extends to the outside of shell (1), second ring channel (14) with advancing oil pipe (13) looks adaptation are seted up to the top of shell (1).

7. The filtering device in the edible oil production process according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of barrel (2) communicates has oil outlet pipe (15), the bottom of oil outlet pipe (15) runs through shell (1) and extends to the outside of shell (1).

8. The filtering device in the edible oil production process according to claim 1, wherein: the front of shell (1) is articulated through the hinge and is had sealing door (16), the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg (17) of triangle of shell (1) bottom.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of edible oil production, in particular to a filtering device in an edible oil production process.

Background

The edible oil is also called as "edible oil", which means that animal or vegetable oil used in the process of making food is liquid at normal temperature, common edible oil is mostly vegetable oil due to the source of raw materials, processing technology, quality and the like, and comprises rapeseed oil, peanut oil, hemp oil, corn oil, olive oil, camellia oil, palm oil, sunflower oil, soybean oil, sesame oil, linseed oil (sesame oil), grape seed oil, walnut oil, peony seed oil and the like, and the squeezing method and the leaching method are two basic making processes of the edible oil, and the difference of the two methods is that the oil is directly separated from the oil by physical pressure, no chemical additive is involved in the whole process, the safety, sanitation and no pollution of the product are ensured, the natural nutrition is not damaged, and the leaching method adopts solvent oil to fully soak the oil raw material and then carry out high-temperature extraction, the oil is processed by six-dehydration process (i.e. degreasing, degumming, dehydration, decoloration, deodorization and deacidification), and has the biggest characteristics of high oil yield and low production cost, which is one of the reasons that the price of the leached oil is generally lower than that of the squeezed oil.

At present, in the process of squeezing edible oil for production, more impurities exist in the oil, and the edible oil with better color and luster can be obtained only by filtering the impurities, while the traditional filtering mode is to filter the edible oil through a filter screen, so that the time spent in the filtering process is longer, the production efficiency is reduced, and the filtering effect is not good enough.

Disclosure of Invention

A technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a filtering device in the production process of edible oil, which solves the problems that the traditional filtering mode is to filter through a filter screen, the filtering time is long, the production efficiency is reduced, and the filtering effect is not good enough.

Two technical schemes

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a filter equipment in edible oil production process, includes the shell and fixes the barrel between shell inner wall top and bottom, the surface winding of barrel has the heating pipe, fixedly connected with mounting panel between the both sides of barrel inner wall bottom, and the top of mounting panel is provided with and filters rotary mechanism.

Filter rotary mechanism and include the primary filter cartridge and set up at the peripheral medium level cartridge filter of primary filter cartridge, the top fixedly connected with motor of shell, and shaft coupling fixedly connected with output rod is passed through to the one end of motor output shaft, bolt threaded connection is passed through at the one end that the motor was kept away from to the output rod and the top of primary filter cartridge, the top fixedly connected with annular slab of medium level cartridge filter, the surface of output rod and the top fixedly connected with gear that is located the medium level cartridge filter, the positive fixedly connected with and the tooth that the gear meshed mutually of annular slab inner wall, first ring channel has been seted up at the top of medium level cartridge filter.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with dwang of primary filter section of thick bamboo, the bottom of dwang runs through the medium level cartridge filter and extends to the outside of medium level cartridge filter, the dwang extends to the outside one end of medium level cartridge filter and the top of mounting panel and rotates and be connected.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod in both sides of middle-stage filter cylinder bottom, the top of mounting panel just is located the peripheral fixedly connected with guide rail of dwang, and the bottom sliding connection of the top of guide rail and connecting rod.

Preferably, the shell comprises a base layer and a heat insulation layer, the inner wall of the base layer is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the heat insulation layer, and the top of the mounting plate is provided with a through hole.

Preferably, the two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the barrel body are fixedly connected with U-shaped frames, a fine filter screen is movably connected between the two opposite sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped frames, and the bottom of the front side of the barrel body is in threaded connection with a sealing plate.

Preferably, both sides of the top of the primary filter cylinder are communicated with oil inlet pipes, the top ends of the oil inlet pipes sequentially penetrate through the middle-stage filter cylinder, the cylinder body and the shell and extend to the outside of the shell, and a second annular groove matched with the oil inlet pipes is formed in the top of the shell.

Preferably, the bottom of the barrel is communicated with an oil outlet pipe, and the bottom end of the oil outlet pipe penetrates through the shell and extends to the outside of the shell.

Preferably, the front of shell articulates through the hinge has sealing door, the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg of triangle of shell bottom.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a filtering device in an edible oil production process. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the filtering device in the edible oil production process comprises a primary filter cylinder and a middle-stage filter cylinder arranged on the periphery of the primary filter cylinder through a filtering and rotating mechanism, wherein the top of a shell is fixedly connected with a motor, one end of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with an output rod through a coupler, one end, far away from the motor, of the output rod is connected with the top of the primary filter cylinder through a bolt and a thread, the top of the middle-stage filter cylinder is fixedly connected with an annular plate, the surface of the output rod is fixedly connected with a gear above the middle-stage filter cylinder, the front surface of the inner wall of the annular plate is fixedly connected with teeth meshed with the gear, the top of the middle-stage filter cylinder is provided with a first annular groove, edible oil is poured into the primary filter cylinder, the primary filter cylinder is driven to rotate through the motor, and the middle-stage filter cylinder is, loop through elementary cartridge filter and medium level cartridge filter, the filter effect is good, has improved filterable speed simultaneously, saves the time of processing cost, has improved production efficiency.

(2) This filter equipment in edible oil production process has the heating pipe through the surface winding of barrel, and the shell includes basic unit and heat preservation, and the inner wall of basic unit and the fixed surface of heat preservation are connected, and when temperature was lower, through starting the heating pipe, can heat the edible oil of barrel inside, and the heat preservation reduces thermal loss, prevents that the edible oil temperature from producing when crossing excessively and solidifying, can not filter the processing.

(3) This filter equipment in edible oil production process, through the equal fixedly connected with U type frame in both sides of barrel inner wall bottom, swing joint has smart filter screen between the relative one side of two U type frame inner walls, and the positive bottom threaded connection of barrel has the closing plate, and smart filter screen passes through U type frame to be fixed in the barrel, opens the positive closing plate of barrel, can directly take out smart filter screen from U type frame, conveniently clears up or changes it.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the housing structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the internal structure of the filter rotating mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the housing structure of the present invention.

In the figure, 1 shell, 101 base layer, 102 heat preservation layer, 2 barrel, 3 heating pipe, 4 mounting plate, 5 filter rotating mechanism, 51 primary filter cartridge, 52 middle stage filter cartridge, 53 motor, 54 output rod, 55 annular plate, 56 gear, 57 tooth, 58 first annular groove, 6 rotating rod, 7 connecting rod, 8 guide rail, 9 through hole, 10U-shaped frame, 11 fine filter screen, 12 sealing plate, 13 oil inlet pipe, 14 second annular groove, 15 oil outlet pipe, 16 sealing door, 17 supporting leg.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a filter equipment in edible oil production process, includes shell 1 and fixes barrel 2 between 1 inner wall top of shell and bottom, and the surface winding of barrel 2 has heating pipe 3, and heating pipe 3 is through external switch control to be connected with external power source through the wire, fixedly connected with mounting panel 4 between the both sides of 2 inner wall bottoms of barrel, and the top of mounting panel 4 is provided with filters rotary mechanism 5.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the filtering and rotating mechanism 5 includes a primary filter cartridge 51 and a middle filter cartridge 52 disposed on the periphery of the primary filter cartridge 51, the middle filter cartridge 52 is disposed on the periphery of the primary filter cartridge 51, the primary filter cartridge 51 is enclosed inside, the top of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 53, the motor 53 is controlled by an external switch and is connected with an external power supply through a wire, one end of an output shaft of the motor 53 is fixedly connected with an output rod 54 through a coupling, one end of the output rod 54 far from the motor 53 is connected with the top of the primary filter cartridge 51 through a bolt and a thread, the top of the middle filter cartridge 52 is fixedly connected with an annular plate 55, a gear 56 is fixedly connected to the surface of the output rod 54 and located above the middle filter cartridge 52, the front surface of the inner wall of the annular plate 55 is fixedly connected with a tooth 57 engaged with, the first annular groove 58 is fitted to the oil inlet pipe 13.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the primary filter cylinder 51 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 6, the bottom end of the rotating rod 6 penetrates through the middle-stage filter cylinder 52 and extends to the outside of the middle-stage filter cylinder 52, and the end of the rotating rod 6 extending to the outside of the middle-stage filter cylinder 52 is rotatably connected with the top of the mounting plate 4.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the two sides of the bottom of the middle-stage filter cartridge 52 are both fixedly connected with the connecting rod 7, the top of the mounting plate 4 and the periphery of the rotating rod 6 are fixedly connected with the guide rail 8, the arrangement of the connecting rod 7 and the guide rail 8 improves the stability of the middle-stage filter cartridge 52 during rotation, and the top of the guide rail 8 is slidably connected with the bottom end of the connecting rod 7.

In the embodiment of the invention, the shell 1 comprises a base layer 101 and an insulating layer 102, the insulating layer 102 is made of polyurethane material, the inner wall of the base layer 101 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the insulating layer 102, the top of the mounting plate 4 is provided with a plurality of through holes 9, and the through holes 9 are arranged.

In the embodiment of the invention, two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the cylinder body 2 are fixedly connected with U-shaped frames 10, a fine filter screen 11 is movably connected between the opposite sides of the inner walls of the two U-shaped frames 10, and the bottom of the front surface of the cylinder body 2 is in threaded connection with a sealing plate 12.

In the embodiment of the invention, both sides of the top of the primary filter cylinder 51 are communicated with the oil inlet pipe 13, the cylinder 2 is also provided with a groove matched with the oil inlet pipe 13, the top end of the oil inlet pipe 13 sequentially penetrates through the middle-stage filter cylinder 52, the cylinder 2 and the shell 1 and extends to the outside of the shell 1, and the top of the shell 1 is provided with a second annular groove 14 matched with the oil inlet pipe 13.

In the embodiment of the invention, the bottom of the barrel 2 is communicated with the oil outlet pipe 15, the electromagnetic valve is arranged in the oil outlet pipe 15, and the bottom end of the oil outlet pipe 15 penetrates through the shell 1 and extends to the outside of the shell 1 through the control of an external switch.

In the embodiment of the invention, the front surface of the shell 1 is hinged with a sealing door 16 through a hinge, and the triangles at the bottom of the shell 1 are all fixedly connected with supporting legs 17.

During operation, the motor 53 is started to drive the output rod 54 to rotate, the output rod 54 drives the primary filter cylinder 51 to rotate, the rotating rod 6 rotates simultaneously, the edible oil enters the primary filter cylinder 51 through the oil inlet pipe 13, under the centrifugal rotation of the primary filter cylinder 51, the edible oil passes through the filtration of the primary filter cylinder 51 and enters the intermediate filter cylinder 52, the output rod 54 drives the gear 56 to rotate simultaneously, the gear 56 drives the annular plate 55 to rotate through the teeth 57 meshed with the gear 56, the annular plate 55 drives the intermediate filter cylinder 52 to rotate, so that the edible oil entering the intermediate filter cylinder 52 is thrown out of the intermediate filter cylinder 52 under the centrifugal rotation, the secondary filtration is completed, when the intermediate filter cylinder 52 rotates, the connecting rod 7 at the bottom rotationally slides on the guide rail 8, the stability is improved, then the edible oil enters the mounting plate 4 of the cylinder 2 and passes through the through hole 9 on the mounting plate 4, enters the bottom of the barrel body 2, is filtered again through the fine filter screen 11, has better filtering effect, and can discharge the edible oil by opening the electromagnetic valve of the oil outlet pipe 15 after the filtering is finished, when the temperature is low, the heating pipe 3 is started to heat the edible oil in the cylinder 2, the heat-insulating layer 102 reduces the loss of heat, prevents the edible oil from solidifying when the temperature is too low and can not be filtered, when the fine filter screen 11 is cleaned or replaced, the sealing door 16 and the sealing plate 12 on the front surface of the cylinder body 2 are opened in sequence, the fine filter screen 11 is directly pulled out from the U-shaped frame 10, when the primary filter cartridge 51 and the intermediate filter cartridge 52 are cleaned, water is introduced into the primary filter cartridge 51 and the intermediate filter cartridge 52, in the same manner as above, so that the primary filter cartridge 51 and the secondary filter cartridge 52 are continuously rotated and automatically cleaned by water.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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