阅读说明：本技术 一种纯棉毛巾的洗涤剂及洗涤工艺 (Detergent and washing process for pure cotton towel ) 是由 卢飞 于 2021-01-26 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种纯棉毛巾的洗涤剂及洗涤工艺,涉及日用品领域。一种纯棉毛巾的洗涤剂,包括以下份数的原料：去离子水88-98份、皂角粉13-17份、三乙醇胺10-12份、硬脂酸钠9-10份、茶皂素9-10份、生姜提取液5-9份、乙醇5-9份、润湿剂2.5-3.5份、苹果酸1.7-2.7份、乳化剂1.4-2.8份、香精1.2-1.8份、以及酶制剂0.9-1.8份。一种纯棉毛巾的洗涤工艺,包括预热浸泡、微压整理、洗净以及脱水四个步骤。该纯棉毛巾的洗涤剂及洗涤工艺,使用高压蒸汽对毛巾进行加热和洗涤,提高后续洗涤效果,只需使用刚淹没纯棉毛巾的水对其进行洗涤,降低水资源的消耗,采用了喷淋的方式完成,减少了水资源的浪费,避免了混入清水中的洗涤液对纯棉毛巾造成二次污染,保证清洗效果。(The invention discloses a detergent and a washing process for a pure cotton towel, and relates to the field of daily necessities. A detergent for a pure cotton towel comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 88-98 parts of deionized water, 13-17 parts of Chinese honeylocust fruit powder, 10-12 parts of triethanolamine, 9-10 parts of sodium stearate, 9-10 parts of tea saponin, 5-9 parts of ginger extract, 5-9 parts of ethanol, 2.5-3.5 parts of wetting agent, 1.7-2.7 parts of malic acid, 1.4-2.8 parts of emulsifier, 1.2-1.8 parts of essence and 0.9-1.8 parts of enzyme preparation. A washing process of a pure cotton towel comprises four steps of preheating and soaking, micro-pressure finishing, cleaning and dewatering. According to the detergent and the washing process of the pure cotton towel, the towel is heated and washed by using high-pressure steam, the subsequent washing effect is improved, the pure cotton towel is washed by using water just submerging the pure cotton towel, the consumption of water resources is reduced, the spraying mode is adopted, the waste of the water resources is reduced, the secondary pollution to the pure cotton towel caused by the washing liquid mixed into clear water is avoided, and the washing effect is ensured.)

1. The detergent for the pure cotton towel is characterized in that: the composite material comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 88-98 parts of deionized water, 13-17 parts of Chinese honeylocust fruit powder, 10-12 parts of triethanolamine, 9-10 parts of sodium stearate, 9-10 parts of tea saponin, 5-9 parts of ginger extract, 5-9 parts of ethanol, 2.5-3.5 parts of wetting agent, 1.7-2.7 parts of malic acid, 1.4-2.8 parts of emulsifier, 1.2-1.8 parts of essence and 0.9-1.8 parts of enzyme preparation.

2. The detergent for pure cotton towels as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the concentration of the ethanol is 75-85%.

3. The detergent for pure cotton towels as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the wetting agent is any one of soybean lecithin, sulfonated oil or nekal, and the emulsifier is any one of lecithin acid, cholesterol or lanolin.

4. The detergent for pure cotton towels as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the essence is any one of rose essence, jasmine essence or osmanthus essence, and the enzyme preparation is papain.

5. A washing process of a pure cotton towel is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

step one, preheating and soaking: the pure cotton towel that will carry out the washing is put into the washing room on level ground, pours water into the washing room again, stops the water injection after water submerges the pure cotton towel completely, pours the detergent into the washing room again, and its water dilutes the detergent, and the dilution ratio is 1: 45-55, after dilution, preheating and stirring the detergent and water by using a heating part and a stirring part, wherein the rotating speed of the stirring part is 120-180rpm, after preheating to 36-48 ℃, stopping stirring, keeping the diluted detergent at a constant temperature, and soaking a towel in the diluted detergent for 5-15 min;

step two, micro-pressure finishing: after soaking, stopping heating the washing chamber at constant temperature, pumping steam into the washing chamber by using a steam generator and a booster pump, and controlling a stirring part to stir the pure cotton towel in a reciprocating manner for 20min;

step three, cleaning: fishing out the pure cotton towel processed in the second step from the washing chamber, hanging the pure cotton towel in a washing chamber, spraying clear water on the pure cotton towel by using a spray head, and washing the residual detergent on the pure cotton towel by the clear water;

step four, dehydration: and D, putting the pure cotton towel processed in the third step into a spin dryer, controlling the spin dryer to dewater the pure cotton towel, wherein the rotating speed of the spin dryer is 240-300rpm, taking the pure cotton towel out of the spin dryer after 10min of spin drying, and finishing the washing operation.

6. The washing process of pure cotton towel according to claim 5, characterized in that: in the second step, the air pressure in the washing chamber is 0.8-1.2MPa, the rotating speed of the stirring part is 30-60rpm during stirring, and the rotation direction is changed once every three rotations.

7. The washing process of pure cotton towel according to claim 5, characterized in that: the water flow during spraying in the third step is 7L/min, the water spraying time is calculated according to the area of the pure cotton towel, and 2min/m is the flow rate.

8. The washing process of pure cotton towel according to claim 7, characterized in that: and in the third step, when the pure cotton towel is fished out of the washing chamber and in the fourth step, the washed pure cotton towel is sent to a spin dryer, and the pure cotton towel is drained for 1 min.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of daily necessities, in particular to a detergent for a pure cotton towel and a washing process.

Background

The pure cotton towel is a common article in daily life, and is required to be washed after production so as to wash away residual chemical substances and impurities on the pure cotton towel, the washed towel is smooth and tidy by means of detergent assistance during washing, a large amount of toxic chemical substances are added in the detergent on the market at present, the toxic chemical substances are not only easy to remain in the towel and pose a threat to the skin health of a user, but also a large amount of harmful waste water is generated in the production process and damages the environment, and the washing process of the towel has the problems of large water consumption, high waste discharge amount and low cleaning efficiency, and is not beneficial to popularization and use.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a detergent for a pure cotton towel and a washing process, the prepared detergent has the advantages of no toxicity, low pollution, antibiosis, mildness and no irritation, and the problems of large water consumption and low efficiency of the existing partial process are solved.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a detergent for a pure cotton towel comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 88-98 parts of deionized water, 13-17 parts of Chinese honeylocust fruit powder, 10-12 parts of triethanolamine, 9-10 parts of sodium stearate, 9-10 parts of tea saponin, 5-9 parts of ginger extract, 5-9 parts of ethanol, 2.5-3.5 parts of wetting agent, 1.7-2.7 parts of malic acid, 1.4-2.8 parts of emulsifier, 1.2-1.8 parts of essence and 0.9-1.8 parts of enzyme preparation, Chinese honeylocust fruit powder and tea saponin natural active substances are added into pure cotton materials as main materials, so that the use of toxic chemical substances is avoided, the integral toxicity of the detergent is reduced, the threat to the body health of a user is relieved, the discharge of toxic wastewater in the process of producing the detergent is reduced, the malic acid can adjust the pH value of the original high-alkaline detergent, the washed towel is more fit with the human body, and has the characteristics of mildness and no irritation, further improving the use experience of the towel.

Preferably, the concentration of the ethanol is 75-85%.

Preferably, the wetting agent is any one of soybean lecithin, sulfonated oil or nekal, and the emulsifier is any one of lecithin, cholesterol or lanolin.

Preferably, the essence is any one of rose essence, jasmine essence or osmanthus essence, gives fragrance to the towel, brings good use experience for a user, the enzyme preparation is papain, the papain assists the mixing rate of all raw materials in the detergent, and the papaya has the characteristics of sterilization and inflammation diminishing and is matched with the use of ethanol and ginger extract, so that the detergent has strong sterilization and antibacterial capacity, and the breeding of bacteria in the pure cotton towel is reduced.

A washing process of a pure cotton towel comprises the following steps:

step one, preheating and soaking: the pure cotton towel that will carry out the washing is put into the washing room on level ground, pours water into the washing room again, stops the water injection after water submerges the pure cotton towel completely, pours the detergent into the washing room again, and its water dilutes the detergent, and the dilution ratio is 1: 45-55, after dilution, preheating and stirring the detergent and water by using a heating part and a stirring part, wherein the rotating speed of the stirring part is 120-180rpm, after preheating to 36-48 ℃, stopping stirring, keeping the diluted detergent at a constant temperature, and soaking a towel in the diluted detergent for 5-15 min.

Step two, micro-pressure finishing: after soaking, stop to carry out the constant temperature heating in the washing chamber, use steam generator and booster pump to go into steam to the washing chamber, control stirring part carries out reciprocating type stirring to the pure cotton towel simultaneously, stir 20min, soak the pure cotton towel before the washing, make it fully contact with the detergent, guarantee the clean degree of washing, use high-pressure steam to heat and wash the towel simultaneously, washing speed has been accelerated, only need use the water that just floods the pure cotton towel to wash it, reduce the consumption of water resource, and then reduce the technology cost.

Step three, cleaning: and D, fishing out the pure cotton towel processed in the step two from the washing chamber, hanging the pure cotton towel in the washing chamber, spraying clear water on the pure cotton towel by using a spray head, and washing the residual detergent on the pure cotton towel down by using the clear water.

Step four, dehydration: and D, putting the pure cotton towel processed in the third step into a spin dryer, controlling the spin dryer to dewater the pure cotton towel, wherein the rotating speed of the spin dryer is 240-300rpm, taking the pure cotton towel out of the spin dryer after 10min of spin drying, and finishing the washing operation.

Preferably, the air pressure in the washing chamber in the second step is 0.8-1.2MPa, the rotating speed of the stirring part during stirring is 30-60rpm, and the rotation direction is changed once every three rotations.

Preferably, the water flow during spraying in the third step is 7L/min, the water spraying time is calculated according to the area of the pure cotton towel, and 2min/m, compared with a mode of directly placing the pure cotton towel in clear water for cleaning, on one hand, waste of water resources is further reduced, on the other hand, secondary pollution of the pure cotton towel caused by the cleaning solution mixed into the clear water is avoided, and thorough cleaning is ensured.

Preferably, when the pure cotton towel is taken out from the washing chamber in the third step and before the washed pure cotton towel is sent to the spin dryer in the fourth step, the pure cotton towel is drained for 1min, consumption of the detergent and water is saved, the residual detergent and water can be reused after treatment, and cost is saved.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the detergent and the washing process for the pure cotton towel, and the detergent and the washing process have the following beneficial effects:

1. the detergent for the pure cotton towel is characterized in that Chinese honeylocust fruit powder and tea saponin natural active substances are added to pure cotton materials as main materials, so that the use of toxic chemical substances is avoided, the overall toxicity of the detergent is reduced, on one hand, the threat to the body health of a user is relieved, the practicability and the safety are improved, on the other hand, the emission of toxic wastewater in the detergent production process is reduced, the economic development theme of green and environmental protection is met, meanwhile, a wetting agent is used for modifying the towel, the water absorption and moisture retention of the towel are improved, good use experience is brought, the malic acid can adjust the pH value of the original high-alkalinity detergent, the washed towel is enabled to be more fit with the human body, the detergent has the characteristics of being mild and non-irritating, the use experience of the towel is further improved, the rate of mixing of all raw materials in the detergent is assisted by papain, on the one hand, the production efficiency is improved, on the other hand, the pawpaw has the characteristics of sterilization and inflammation diminishing, and the detergent has strong sterilization and antibacterial capacity by matching with the ethanol and the ginger extract, so that the breeding of bacteria in the pure cotton towel is reduced, and the possibility of cross infection is reduced.

2. The washing process of the pure cotton towel comprises the steps of soaking the pure cotton towel before washing to enable the towel to be fully contacted with a detergent, ensuring the cleanness degree of washing, simultaneously heating and washing the towel by using high-pressure steam, accelerating the washing speed, shortening the washing time, improving the overall efficiency of the process, improving the subsequent washing effect, washing the towel by using water just submerging the pure cotton towel only by using the high-pressure steam, reducing the consumption of water resources and further reducing the process cost, is more green and environment-friendly compared with the traditional washing process, is finished by adopting a spraying mode in the process of subsequently cleaning the washing liquid on the pure cotton towel, and compared with a mode of directly placing the pure cotton towel in clean water for washing, on one hand, further reduces the waste of the water resources, and on the other hand, avoids the secondary pollution of the washing liquid mixed in the clean water on the pure cotton towel, the cleaning is ensured to be thorough, the quality of the pure cotton towel is ensured, the pure cotton towel is drained when being dragged out of the washing chamber and after being washed, the consumption of the detergent and water is saved, the residual detergent and water can be reused after being treated, the cost is saved, and the process is beneficial to popularization and use.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

a detergent for a pure cotton towel comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 88 parts of deionized water, 13 parts of Chinese honeylocust fruit powder, 10 parts of triethanolamine, 9 parts of sodium stearate, 9 parts of tea saponin, 5 parts of ginger extract, 5 parts of ethanol, 2.5 parts of wetting agent, 1.7 parts of malic acid, 1.4 parts of emulsifier, 1.2 parts of essence and 0.9 part of enzyme preparation, wherein the concentration of the ethanol is 75%, the wetting agent is soybean lecithin, the emulsifier is lecithin, the essence is rose essence, and the enzyme preparation is papain.

A washing process of a pure cotton towel comprises the following steps:

step one, preheating and soaking: the pure cotton towel that will carry out the washing is put into the washing room on level ground, pours water into the washing room again, stops the water injection after water submerges the pure cotton towel completely, pours the detergent into the washing room again, and its water dilutes the detergent, and the dilution ratio is 1: 45, after dilution, preheating and stirring the detergent and water by using a heating part and a stirring part, wherein the rotating speed of the stirring part is 120rpm, after preheating to 36 ℃, stopping stirring, keeping the diluted detergent at a constant temperature, and soaking a towel in the diluted detergent for 5min;

step two, micro-pressure finishing: after soaking, stopping heating the washing chamber at constant temperature, pumping steam into the washing chamber by using a steam generator and a booster pump, controlling the air pressure in the washing chamber to be 0.8MPa, controlling a stirring part to stir the pure cotton towel in a reciprocating manner, wherein the rotating speed of the stirring part is 30rpm during stirring, changing the direction once every three revolutions, and stirring for 20min;

step three, cleaning: fishing out the pure cotton towel processed in the second step from the washing chamber, hanging the pure cotton towel in the washing chamber, spraying clear water on the pure cotton towel by using a spray head, wherein the water flow during spraying is 7L/min, the water spraying time is calculated according to the area of the pure cotton towel, and 2min/m, the clear water washes the residual detergent on the pure cotton towel;

step four, dehydration: and (3) putting the pure cotton towel processed in the third step into a spin dryer, draining the pure cotton towel when the pure cotton towel is fished out of the washing chamber and before the washed pure cotton towel is conveyed to the spin dryer in the fourth step, wherein the draining time is 1min, the spin dryer is controlled to dewater the pure cotton towel, the rotating speed of the spin dryer is 240rpm, the pure cotton towel is taken out of the spin dryer after being spun for 10min, and the washing operation is finished.

Example two:

a detergent for a pure cotton towel comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 93 parts of deionized water, 15 parts of Chinese honeylocust fruit powder, 11 parts of triethanolamine, 9.5 parts of sodium stearate, 9.5 parts of tea saponin, 7 parts of ginger extract, 7 parts of ethanol, 3 parts of wetting agent, 2.2 parts of malic acid, 2.1 parts of emulsifier, 1.5 parts of essence and 1.35 parts of enzyme preparation, wherein the concentration of the ethanol is 75 percent, the wetting agent is sulfonated oil, the emulsifier is cholesterol, the essence is jasmine essence, and the enzyme preparation is papain;

a washing process of a pure cotton towel comprises the following steps:

step one, preheating and soaking: the pure cotton towel that will carry out the washing is put into the washing room on level ground, pours water into the washing room again, stops the water injection after water submerges the pure cotton towel completely, pours the detergent into the washing room again, and its water dilutes the detergent, and the dilution ratio is 1: 50, after dilution, preheating and stirring the detergent and water by using a heating part and a stirring part, wherein the rotating speed of the stirring part is 150rpm, after preheating to 42 ℃, stopping stirring, keeping the diluted detergent at a constant temperature, and soaking a towel in the diluted detergent for 10min;

step two, micro-pressure finishing: after soaking, stopping heating the washing chamber at constant temperature, pumping steam into the washing chamber by using a steam generator and a booster pump, controlling the air pressure in the washing chamber to be 1.0MPa, controlling a stirring part to stir the pure cotton towel in a reciprocating manner, wherein the rotating speed of the stirring part is 45rpm during stirring, changing the direction once every three revolutions, and stirring for 20min;

step three, cleaning: fishing out the pure cotton towel processed in the second step from the washing chamber, hanging the pure cotton towel in the washing chamber, spraying clear water on the pure cotton towel by using a spray head, wherein the water flow during spraying is 7L/min, the water spraying time is calculated according to the area of the pure cotton towel, and 2min/m, the clear water washes the residual detergent on the pure cotton towel;

step four, dehydration: putting the pure cotton towel processed in the third step into a spin dryer, draining the pure cotton towel when the pure cotton towel is fished out of a washing chamber and before the washed pure cotton towel is conveyed to the spin dryer in the fourth step, wherein the draining time is 1min, controlling the spin dryer to dewater the pure cotton towel, the rotating speed of the spin dryer is 270rpm, taking the pure cotton towel out of the spin dryer after 10min of spin drying, and finishing the washing operation;

example three:

a detergent for a pure cotton towel comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 98 parts of deionized water, 17 parts of Chinese honeylocust fruit powder, 12 parts of triethanolamine, 10 parts of sodium stearate, 10 parts of tea saponin, 9 parts of ginger extract, 9 parts of ethanol, 3.5 parts of wetting agent, 2.7 parts of malic acid, 2.8 parts of emulsifier, 1.8 parts of essence and 1.8 parts of enzyme preparation, wherein the concentration of the ethanol is 85 percent, the wetting agent is nekal, the emulsifier is lanolin, the essence is osmanthus essence and the enzyme preparation is papain.

A washing process of a pure cotton towel comprises the following steps:

step one, preheating and soaking: the pure cotton towel that will carry out the washing is put into the washing room on level ground, pours water into the washing room again, stops the water injection after water submerges the pure cotton towel completely, pours the detergent into the washing room again, and its water dilutes the detergent, and the dilution ratio is 1: 55, after dilution, preheating and stirring the detergent and water by using a heating part and a stirring part, wherein the rotating speed of the stirring part is 180rpm, after preheating to 48 ℃, stopping stirring, keeping the diluted detergent at a constant temperature, and soaking a towel in the diluted detergent for 15min;

step two, micro-pressure finishing: after soaking, stopping heating the washing chamber at constant temperature, pumping steam into the washing chamber by using a steam generator and a booster pump, controlling the air pressure in the washing chamber to be 1.2MPa, controlling a stirring part to stir the pure cotton towel in a reciprocating manner, wherein the rotating speed of the stirring part is 60rpm during stirring, changing the direction once every three revolutions, and stirring for 20min;

step three, cleaning: fishing out the pure cotton towel processed in the second step from the washing chamber, hanging the pure cotton towel in the washing chamber, spraying clear water on the pure cotton towel by using a spray head, wherein the water flow during spraying is 7L/min, the water spraying time is calculated according to the area of the pure cotton towel, and 2min/m, the clear water washes the residual detergent on the pure cotton towel;

step four, dehydration: and (3) putting the pure cotton towel processed in the third step into a spin dryer, draining the pure cotton towel when the pure cotton towel is fished out of the washing chamber and before the washed pure cotton towel is conveyed to the spin dryer in the fourth step, wherein the draining time is 1min, the spin dryer is controlled to dewater the pure cotton towel, the rotating speed of the spin dryer is 300rpm, the pure cotton towel is taken out of the spin dryer after being spun for 10min, and the washing operation is finished.

The detergents of examples 1-3 above, as well as the pure cotton towels, were tested for their relevant performance, as follows,

(1) and testing the washing capacity of the detergent: and performing a correlation capability test according to GB/T13174-2008.

(2) And testing the antibacterial and bacteriostatic ability of the pure cotton towel: the related ability test is performed according to QB/T2850-2007.

A large amount of toxic chemical substances are added into a part of detergents on the market at present, the toxic chemical substances are not only easy to remain in a towel and bring threat to the skin health of a user, but also generate a large amount of harmful wastewater in the production process and damage the environment, the detergent of the pure cotton towel takes natural active substances such as Chinese honeylocust fruit powder and tea saponin as main materials aiming at pure cotton materials, the use of the toxic chemical substances is avoided, the integral toxicity of the detergent is reduced, the threat to the body health of the user is relieved, the practicability and the safety are improved, the discharge of the toxic wastewater in the detergent production process is reduced, the economic development theme of green and environmental protection is met, the rate of mixing of all raw materials in the detergent is assisted by papain, the papaya has the characteristics of sterilization and inflammation diminishing, and the detergent has strong sterilization and antibacterial capacity by matching with the use of ethanol and ginger extract, the pure cotton towel washing process has the advantages that the pure cotton towel is soaked before washing to enable the pure cotton towel to be fully contacted with a detergent, the washing cleanness is guaranteed, meanwhile, high-pressure steam is used for heating and washing the towel, the washing speed is accelerated, the washing time is shortened, the overall efficiency of the process is improved, the subsequent washing effect is improved, the high-pressure steam washing enables the pure cotton towel to be washed only by water just submerging the pure cotton towel, the consumption of water resources is reduced, the process cost is reduced, and the pure cotton towel washing process is more environment-friendly compared with the traditional washing process, and is finished in a spraying mode in the subsequent washing process of washing the washing liquid on the pure cotton towel, compared with a mode of directly placing the pure cotton towel in clear water for cleaning, the method further reduces the waste of water resources, avoids secondary pollution to the pure cotton towel caused by the cleaning solution mixed in the clear water, ensures thorough cleaning and ensures the quality of the pure cotton towel.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.