阅读说明：本技术 一种娟姗牛奶深加工用过滤设备 (Filtering equipment for deep processing of jersey milk ) 是由 李文 刘熙 王陶 刘洵 于 2020-11-09 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种娟姗牛奶深加工用过滤设备,包括滤箱,所述滤箱的一侧设置有推渣件,且滤箱的另一侧设置有封闭件,所述滤箱的上表面中间位置处嵌入安装有进料斗,所述滤箱的下方前表面设置有与其相连通的出料口,所述滤箱的另一侧面开设有与封闭件相对应的排渣口。本发明涉及牛奶深加工技术领域,该娟姗牛奶深加工用过滤设备,通过设置推渣件和封闭件,当滤网板过滤完毕后,需要对残渣进行清理时,液压缸可以使密封板将排渣口给打开,然后在第二伺服电机的转动下,能够使两个凹槽条杆上的刮板将滤网板上的残渣给推走,使其从排渣口中落入到收集箱中,无需人工进行清理,方便快捷,降低了人工的劳动强度。(The invention discloses filtering equipment for deep processing of jersey milk, which comprises a filtering box, wherein a slag pushing piece is arranged on one side of the filtering box, a sealing piece is arranged on the other side of the filtering box, a feeding hopper is embedded and installed in the middle of the upper surface of the filtering box, a discharging port communicated with the filtering box is arranged on the front surface below the filtering box, and a slag discharging port corresponding to the sealing piece is formed in the other side surface of the filtering box. The invention relates to the technical field of deep processing of milk, and in the filtering equipment for the deep processing of the jersey milk, through arranging a residue pushing piece and a closing piece, when a filter screen plate is filtered and residues need to be cleaned, a sealing plate can be opened by a hydraulic cylinder, then under the rotation of a second servo motor, residues on the filter screen plate can be pushed away by scrapers on two groove bar rods, so that the residues fall into a collecting box from the residue outlet, manual cleaning is not needed, convenience and rapidness are realized, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.)

1. The utility model provides a filtering equipment is used in profound processing of jersey milk, includes filter box (1), its characterized in that: a slag pushing piece (2) is arranged on one side of the filter box (1), a sealing piece (3) is arranged on the other side of the filter box (1), a feed hopper (4) is embedded and mounted in the middle of the upper surface of the filter box (1), a discharge hole (5) communicated with the filter box (1) is formed in the front surface below the filter box (1), and a slag discharge hole (6) corresponding to the sealing piece (3) is formed in the other side surface of the filter box (1);

the slag pushing piece (2) comprises two limiting blocks (21), the two limiting blocks (21) are welded on one side face of the front side and the rear side of the filter box (1) respectively, a second servo motor (22) is installed on the front surface of one limiting block (21) in an embedded mode, an output shaft of the second servo motor (22) is horizontally connected with a rotating shaft (23), one end of the rotating shaft (23) is rotatably connected with the front surface of the other limiting block (21), gears (24) are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two ends of the rotating shaft (23), two groove bar rods (25) corresponding to the gears (24) are symmetrically embedded and slidably installed at the position, below the rotating shaft (23), of one side face of the filter box (1), racks (26) are arranged inside the two groove bar rods (25), one ends of the racks (26) are in meshed connection with the two gears (24) respectively, a scraping plate (27) is horizontally connected between one ends of the two groove bar rods (25);

closure member (3) are including notch plate (31), the both ends of notch plate (31) weld respectively in the another side of filter box (1), and two pneumatic cylinders (32) are installed in the symmetry embedding of a side of notch plate (31), two horizontally connect has and arranges corresponding closing plate (33) of cinder notch (6) between the output shaft of pneumatic cylinder (32).

2. The filtering apparatus for further processing of jersey milk according to claim 1, wherein: draw-in groove (101) corresponding with row cinder notch (6) have been seted up to the inside one side of filter box (1), the size of draw-in groove (101) and the size phase-match of scraper blade (27), scraper blade (27) set up in the inside of draw-in groove (101), the length of rack (26) equals the inside length of filter box (1).

3. The filtering apparatus for further processing of jersey milk according to claim 1, wherein: a sealing gasket (331) is fixedly bonded on one side face of the sealing plate (33), the size of the sealing gasket (331) is larger than that of the slag discharging port (6), and a collecting box (102) is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the lower part of the slag discharging port (6), of the other side face of the filter box (1).

4. The filtering apparatus for further processing of jersey milk according to claim 1, wherein: the filter box comprises a filter box body (1), a filter screen plate (103) is horizontally connected inside the filter box body (1), vibrating motors (104) are fixedly installed on the lower surfaces of two sides of the filter screen plate (103), lugs (105) are arranged on four corners of the upper surface of the filter box body (1), driving wheels (106) are installed on the front surfaces of two lugs (105) in an embedded and rotating mode, the two driving wheels (106) are connected through belt transmission, double-screw rods (107) are horizontally connected to one ends of the two driving wheels (106), the other ends of the two double-screw rods (107) are respectively connected with the front surfaces of the other two lugs (105) in a rotating mode, a first servo motor (108) is fixedly connected to the front surface of one driving wheel (106), threaded sleeves (109) are sleeved on the outer surfaces of two ends of the two double-screw rods (107), and adjusting rods (1010) are rotatably connected to the lower ends of the, the both sides upper surface of filter box (1) all seted up with adjust pole (1010) assorted spout (1011), four the lower extreme of adjusting pole (1010) all slides and passes the inside of spout (1011), and four adjust between the lower extreme of pole (1010) horizontally connect with filter box (1) inside size assorted clamp plate (1012).

5. The filtering apparatus for further processing of jersey milk according to claim 4, wherein: the threads on the two sides of the center of the outer surface of the double-thread screw rod (107) are arranged to be opposite, and the two thread sleeves (109) on the double-thread screw rod (107) are respectively matched with the two threads.

6. The filtering apparatus for further processing of jersey milk according to claim 4, wherein: the pressing plate (1012) is sleeved and slidably mounted on the outer surface of the lower end of the feed hopper (4), and a through groove (1013) matched with the lower end of the feed hopper (4) is formed in the upper surface of the pressing plate (1012).

7. The filtering apparatus for further processing of jersey milk according to claim 4, wherein: the lower surface of the inner part of the filter screen plate (103) is flush with the lower surface of the slag discharge port (6), and the lower side of the scraper (27) is flush with the upper surface of the filter screen plate (103).

8. The filtering apparatus for further processing of jersey milk according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the interior of the filter box (1) is of an inclined surface structure, and the inclined surface corresponds to the position of the discharge hole (5).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of deep processing of milk, in particular to filtering equipment for the deep processing of jersey milk.

Background

The Juan cattle is small, the head is small and clear, the forehead is concave, the eyes are prominent, the breast is well developed, and the hair is brown with different shades; the most important advantages are that the milk is thick, the milk fat and milk protein content are both significantly higher than those of a normal cow, the content of high-quality milk protein is more than 3.5%, the milk produced by the jersey is referred to as jersey milk, and when the jersey milk is deeply processed, the filtering process is required for the jersey milk, and the residue in the jersey milk is filtered out.

However, when the filtering apparatus for processing the jersey milk is used, there are some defects that the residues on the filter screen need to be manually cleaned after the jersey milk is filtered by the filter screen, which is very troublesome and increases the labor intensity of the workers.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the filtering equipment for the deep processing of the jersey milk, and solves the problem that the residues on the filter screen need to be manually cleaned after the jersey milk is filtered by the filter screen.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the filtering device comprises a filter box, wherein a slag pushing piece is arranged on one side of the filter box, a sealing piece is arranged on the other side of the filter box, a feed hopper is embedded in the middle of the upper surface of the filter box, a discharge port communicated with the filter box is formed in the front surface of the lower portion of the filter box, and a slag discharge port corresponding to the sealing piece is formed in the other side surface of the filter box.

Push away the sediment piece including two stoppers, two the stopper welds respectively in the front and back side of filter box, and the front surface embedding of one of them stopper installs second servo motor, second servo motor's output shaft horizontally connect has the pivot, the one end of pivot is rotated with the front surface of another stopper and is connected, and the both ends surface of pivot all cup joints and is provided with the gear, the below position department symmetry embedding slidable mounting that a side of filter box is located the pivot has two and the corresponding recess barre of gear, two the inside of recess barre all is provided with the rack, two the one end of rack is for the engagement with two gears respectively, two horizontally connect has the scraper blade between the one end of recess barre.

The closed piece comprises a concave plate, the two ends of the concave plate are respectively welded on the other side surface of the filter box, two hydraulic cylinders are symmetrically embedded into one side surface of the concave plate, and a sealing plate corresponding to the slag discharge port is horizontally connected between output shafts of the two hydraulic cylinders.

Preferably, the inside side of filter box has been seted up with the corresponding draw-in groove of row's cinder notch, the size and the scraper plate size phase-match of draw-in groove, the scraper plate sets up in the inside of draw-in groove, the length of rack equals the inside length of filter box.

Preferably, a sealing gasket is fixedly bonded on one side surface of the sealing plate, the size of the sealing gasket is larger than that of the slag discharge port, and a collecting box is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the lower part of the slag discharge port, of the other side surface of the filter box.

Preferably, the inside of the filter box is horizontally connected with a filter screen plate, the lower surfaces of two sides of the filter screen plate are fixedly provided with a vibration motor, four corners of the upper surface of the filter box are provided with lugs, the front surfaces of two lugs are embedded with transmission wheels which are rotatably connected through a belt, one end of each of the two transmission wheels is horizontally connected with a double-tooth lead screw, the other end of each of the two double-tooth lead screws is rotatably connected with the front surfaces of the other two lugs, the front surface of one of the transmission wheels is fixedly connected with a first servo motor, the outer surfaces of two ends of each of the two double-tooth lead screws are sleeved with threaded sleeves, the lower ends of the two threaded sleeves are rotatably connected with adjusting rods, the upper surfaces of two sides of the filter box are provided with chutes matched with the adjusting rods, and the lower ends of the four adjusting rods slide through the insides, and a pressing plate matched with the inner size of the filter box is horizontally connected between the lower ends of the four adjusting rods.

Preferably, the threads on the two sides of the center of the outer surface of the double-thread screw rod are opposite, and the two thread sleeves on the double-thread screw rod are respectively matched with the two threads.

Preferably, the pressing plate is sleeved and slidably mounted on the outer surface of the lower end of the feed hopper, and the upper surface of the pressing plate is provided with a through groove matched with the lower end of the feed hopper.

Preferably, the filter screen plate is flush with the inner lower surface of the slag discharge port, and the lower side of the scraper is flush with the upper surface of the filter screen plate.

Preferably, the lower surface of the interior of the filter box is of an inclined surface structure, and the inclined surface corresponds to the discharge hole.

Advantageous effects

The invention provides filtering equipment for deep processing of jersey milk, which has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

(1) this filtering equipment is used in processing deeply of jersey milk, push away sediment spare and closure piece through the setting, after filter plate filters and finishes, when needing to clear up the residue, the pneumatic cylinder can make the closing plate give and open the row's cinder notch, then under second servo motor's rotation, can make the residue that the scraper blade on two recess barres will filter plate on give and push away, make it fall into the collecting box from arranging the cinder notch in, need not the manual work and clear up, convenient and fast has reduced artificial intensity of labour.

(2) This filtering equipment is used in processing deeply of jersey milk, through the power of putting through a servo motor, make it drive two tooth lead screws and rotate, can make the clamp plate of adjusting the pole lower extreme remove downwards like this, the clamp plate can extrude the residue on the filter plate, gives the unnecessary milk in the residue and extrudees, reduces extravagant phenomenon.

(3) This filtering equipment is used in profound processing of jersey milk, through set up vibrating motor on filter plate, when filtering milk, vibrating motor can make filter plate vibrate, and then can improve the filter effect to milk.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a slag pushing member according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the closure construction of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic disassembled view of the internal structure of the filter box of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a partial configuration view of the internal structure of the filter box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a filter box; 101. a card slot; 102. a collection box; 103. a filter screen plate; 104. a vibration motor; 105. a bump; 106. a driving wheel; 107. a double-tooth screw rod; 108. a first servo motor; 109. a threaded sleeve; 1010. adjusting a rod; 1011. a chute; 1012. pressing a plate; 1013. a through groove; 2. pushing a slag piece; 21. a limiting block; 22. a second servo motor; 23. a rotating shaft; 24. a gear; 25. a groove bar; 26. a rack; 27. a squeegee; 3. a closure; 31. a concave plate; 32. a hydraulic cylinder; 33. a sealing plate; 331. a gasket; 4. a feed hopper; 5. a discharge port; 6. a slag discharge port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a filtering equipment is used in profound processing of jersey jen's milk, includes filter box 1, and one side of filter box 1 is provided with pushes away sediment spare 2, and the opposite side of filter box 1 is provided with closure 3, and the embedding of the upper surface intermediate position department of filter box 1 is installed feeder hopper 4, and the below front surface of filter box 1 is provided with the discharge gate 5 that is linked together rather than, and the other side of filter box 1 is seted up and is had the row's of slag mouth 6 corresponding with closure 3.

Referring to fig. 2, the slag pushing member 2 includes two limiting blocks 21, the two limiting blocks 21 are respectively welded to a front side and a rear side of the filter box 1, a second servo motor 22 is embedded in a front surface of one of the limiting blocks 21, an output shaft of the second servo motor 22 is horizontally connected with a rotating shaft 23, one end of the rotating shaft 23 is rotatably connected with a front surface of the other limiting block 21, gears 24 are respectively sleeved on outer surfaces of two ends of the rotating shaft 23, two groove bar rods 25 corresponding to the gears 24 are symmetrically embedded in a position below the rotating shaft 23 on one side of the filter box 1 in a sliding manner, racks 26 are respectively arranged inside the two groove bar rods 25, one ends of the two racks 26 are respectively engaged with the two gears 24, a scraper 27 is horizontally connected between one ends of the two groove bar rods 25, and the model of the second servo motor 22 is MHMD082P 1U.

Referring to fig. 3, the closing member 3 includes a concave plate 31, two ends of the concave plate 31 are respectively welded to the other side surface of the filter box 1, two hydraulic cylinders 32 are symmetrically embedded in one side surface of the concave plate 31, a sealing plate 33 corresponding to the slag discharge opening 6 is horizontally connected between output shafts of the two hydraulic cylinders 32, a sealing gasket 331 is fixedly bonded to one side surface of the sealing plate 33, the size of the sealing gasket 331 is larger than that of the slag discharge opening 6, a collecting box 102 is fixedly disposed at a position, close to the lower side of the slag discharge opening 6, of the other side surface of the filter box 1, and the hydraulic cylinders 32 are SC100-25 in type for sealing the slag discharge opening 6.

Referring to fig. 4, a clamping groove 101 corresponding to the deslagging port 6 is formed in one side surface inside the filtering box 1, the size of the clamping groove 101 is matched with that of the scraper 27, the scraper 27 is arranged inside the clamping groove 101, the length of the rack 26 is equal to that of the filtering box 1, the scraper 27 is arranged inside the clamping groove 101, in order to prevent normal filtering of milk, a filtering screen plate 103 is horizontally connected inside the filtering box 1, vibrating motors 104 are fixedly arranged on the lower surfaces of two sides of the filtering screen plate 103, bumps 105 are arranged at four corners of the upper surface of the filtering box 1, driving wheels 106 are rotatably embedded in the front surfaces of the two bumps 105, the two driving wheels 106 are connected through a belt in a transmission manner, one ends of the two driving wheels 106 are horizontally connected with double-tooth lead screws 107, the other ends of the two double-tooth lead screws 107 are rotatably connected with the front surfaces of the other two bumps 105, a first servo motor 108 is fixedly connected to the, the outer surfaces of two ends of two double-tooth screw rods 107 are respectively provided with a threaded sleeve 109 in a sleeved mode, the lower ends of the two threaded sleeves 109 are respectively rotatably connected with an adjusting rod 1010, the upper surfaces of two sides of a filter box 1 are respectively provided with a sliding chute 1011 matched with the adjusting rod 1010, the lower ends of four adjusting rods 1010 respectively penetrate through the sliding chutes 1011 in a sliding mode, a pressing plate 1012 matched with the inner size of the filter box 1 is horizontally connected between the lower ends of the four adjusting rods 1010, threads on two sides of the center of the outer surface of the double-tooth screw rods 107 are arranged oppositely, the two threaded sleeves 109 on the double-tooth screw rods 107 are respectively matched with the two threads, in order to extrude the redundant milk of milk residues, the model of a first servo motor 108 is MHMD082P1U, the pressing plate 1012 is sleeved and slidably mounted on the outer surface of the lower end of a feed hopper 4, the upper surface of the pressing plate 1012 is provided with a through, the screen plate 103 is flush with the inner lower surface of the slag discharge port 6, and the lower side of the scraper 27 is flush with the upper surface of the screen plate 103, so that the residue on the screen plate 103 can be disposed.

Referring to fig. 5, the lower surface of the interior of the filtering box 1 is a slope structure, and the slope corresponds to the position of the discharge hole 5, so that the filtered milk can smoothly flow out.

And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.

And (3) residue treatment: when the residue on the filter screen plate 103 is too much accumulated and needs to be treated, firstly, the power supply of the hydraulic cylinder 32 is switched on, the hydraulic cylinder 32 drives the sealing plate 33 to move, the sealing gasket 331 on the sealing plate 33 leaves the slag discharge opening 6 on the filter box 1, the slag discharge opening 6 is leaked, then, the power supply of the second servo motor 22 is switched on, the second servo motor 22 drives the rotating shaft 23 to rotate, the rotating shaft 23 drives the gears 24 at the two ends to rotate, because the gears 24 are meshed with the racks 26 inside the groove bars 25, the gears 24 can drive the groove bars 25 to slide on the side surface of the filter box 1 when rotating, the scraper 27 can be driven to move when the two groove bars 25 move, the scraper 27 leaves the clamping groove 101 inside the filter box 1, and because the lower side of the scraper 27 is flush with the upper surface of the filter screen plate 103, when the scraper 27 moves, the scraper 27 can push the residue on the upper surface of the filter screen plate 103, make the residue push out from row's cinder notch 6 on the filter box 1, later the residue falls into collection box 102, and after the residue was handled, let second servo motor 22 reversal, make scraper blade 27 resume the original position, let scraper blade 27 card advance filter box 1 inside draw-in groove 101 to make sealed pad 331 that pneumatic cylinder 32 drove on the sealing plate 33 give the seal with row's cinder notch 6 on the filter box 1, conveniently carry out filtration to milk.

Juice pressing work: the power supply of the first servo motor 108 is switched on, under the transmission of a belt, the first servo motor 108 drives the two transmission wheels 106 to rotate, the two transmission wheels 106 respectively drive the two double-screw rods 107 to rotate, because the threads on the two sides of the center of the outer surface of the double-screw rods 107 are arranged to be opposite, and the two thread sleeves 109 are respectively matched with the two threads, the two thread sleeves 109 are driven to move when the double-screw rods 107 rotate, and the moving directions of the two thread sleeves are opposite, when the two thread sleeves 109 move, the adjusting rods 1010 on the thread sleeves 109 drive the pressing plate 1012 to move up and down, so that the pressing plate 1012 moves down, the pressing plate 1012 extrudes residues on the upper surface of the filter screen plate 103, redundant cows in the residues can be extruded, so that the filter screen plate 103 filters milk, the waste phenomenon is reduced, when the filter screen plate 103 filters, the power supply of the vibration motor 104 is switched on, and the vibration motor, the milk filtering effect is improved, and finally filtered milk is discharged from a discharge port 5 on the filter box 1.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.