Electric folding sliding door capable of being opened and closed quickly

文档序号:902050 发布日期:2021-02-26 浏览:32次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种快速开闭电动折叠移动门 (Electric folding sliding door capable of being opened and closed quickly ) 是由 王建良 于 2020-11-18 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种快速开闭电动折叠移动门,包括底板、地面,其特征在于,所述底板两端对称焊接固定有支架,所述底板与支架相互垂直,所述支架顶端共同焊接固定有上顶板,所述上顶板与底板相互平行,所述底板与上顶板内部均转动连接有转动销,两个所述转动销共同焊接固定有第一门板,所述第一门板上下两端均通过销轴连接有连接销,所述连接销通过销轴连接有第二门板,所述底板内部开设有滑槽,所述上顶板上开设有凹槽,所述第二门板下方中心位置焊接固定有固定轴。优点在于:当人们的脚踏在上挡板时,带动连接杆旋转,同时对弹簧进行挤压,此时使得两个电极接触,从而接通电路,启动伺服电机,带动主动齿轮旋转,带动直齿轮旋转,从而将门打开。(The invention discloses an electric folding movable door capable of being opened and closed quickly, which comprises a bottom plate and a ground surface and is characterized in that supports are symmetrically welded and fixed at two ends of the bottom plate, the bottom plate and the supports are mutually vertical, an upper top plate is welded and fixed at the top end of each support, the upper top plate and the bottom plate are mutually parallel, rotating pins are rotatably connected inside the bottom plate and the upper top plate, a first door plate is welded and fixed at two rotating pins together, connecting pins are connected at the upper end and the lower end of the first door plate through pin shafts, the connecting pins are connected with a second door plate through pin shafts, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom plate, a groove is formed in the upper top plate, and a fixed shaft is welded and fixed at the center position below the second. Has the advantages that: when people's pedal when the overhead gage, it is rotatory to drive the connecting rod, extrudees the spring simultaneously, makes two electrode contact this moment to the switch-on circuit starts servo motor, and it is rotatory to drive the driving gear, and it is rotatory to drive the spur gear, thereby opens the door.)

1. The quick opening and closing electric folding movable door comprises a bottom plate (1) and a ground (15), and is characterized in that supports (2) are symmetrically welded and fixed at two ends of the bottom plate (1), the bottom plate (1) and the supports (2) are perpendicular to each other, an upper top plate (3) is welded and fixed at the top ends of the supports (2) together, the upper top plate (3) and the bottom plate (1) are parallel to each other, rotating pins (4) are rotatably connected inside the bottom plate (1) and the upper top plate (3), a first door plate (5) is welded and fixed together with the two rotating pins (4), connecting pins (6) are connected at the upper end and the lower end of the first door plate (5) through pin shafts, the connecting pins (6) are connected with a second door plate (7) through pin shafts, a sliding groove (9) is formed inside the bottom plate (1), a groove (10) is formed in the upper, a fixed shaft (11) is fixedly welded at the center position below the second door panel (7), a wheel shaft (13) is fixedly welded at the center position above the second door panel (7), the upper top plate (3) is connected with a transmission device, and the bottom plate (1) is connected with a sliding device.

2. The rapid opening and closing electric folding movable door according to claim 1, characterized in that the transmission device comprises a servo motor (28) fixed inside the upper top plate (3) by bolts, the output end of the servo motor (28) is coaxially connected with a gear shaft (20), the gear shaft (20) penetrates through the groove (10), the gear shaft (20) is coaxially and rotatably connected with a driving gear (21), the driving gear (21) is meshed with a toothed belt (22), the toothed belt (22) is meshed with a driven gear (23), the driven gear (23) is coaxially and rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (24), a cavity (29) is opened inside the upper top plate (3), the rotating shaft (24) penetrates through the groove (10), the rotating shaft (24) penetrates through the cavity (29), and an energy storage coil spring (30) is welded and fixed at one end of the rotating shaft (24) positioned inside the cavity (29), the energy storage coil spring (30) other end welded fastening is on cavity (29) inner wall, the meshing of cingulum (22) has spur gear (25), spur gear (25) coaxial welded fastening has rotation axis (26), rotation axis (26) welded fastening is in second door plant (7) top central point and is put, axle (13) top coaxial welded fastening has gear (14), axle (13) slide in recess (10).

3. The quick opening and closing electric folding movable door according to claim 1 is characterized in that the sliding device comprises a connecting shaft (31) fixed to the bottom of the fixed shaft (11) by welding and coaxially welded, the connecting shaft (31) is rotatably connected with a connecting block (12), the connecting shaft (31) penetrates through the connecting block (12), a pulley shaft (32) is rotatably connected in the connecting block (12), and a pulley (33) is coaxially welded and fixed to the pulley shaft (32).

4. The rapid opening and closing electric folding movable door as claimed in claim 1, wherein a connecting rod (35) is connected to the inside of the bottom plate (1) through a pin shaft, the connecting rod (35) penetrates through the bottom plate (1), an upper baffle (17) is welded and fixed to one end of the connecting rod (35) located outside the bottom plate (1), a lower baffle (16) is arranged inside the ground (15), and the bottom plate (1) is welded and fixed to one end of the lower baffle (16).

5. The rapid opening and closing electric folding movable door according to claim 1, characterized in that a permanent magnet (8) is welded and fixed on one side of the second door panel (7), the permanent magnet (8) is abutted against the bracket (2), the width of the first door panel (5) is half of that of the second door panel (7), and a rubber pad (27) is glued and fixed between the second door panel (7) and the first door panel (5).

6. The quick opening and closing electric folding movable door according to claim 2, characterized in that the servo motor (28) is a motor with a rated power of 100W and a model of Y5M1-2, the transmission ratio between the driving gear (21) and the driven gear (23) is 1:1, and the driving gear (21) and the driven gear (23) are in interference fit with the toothed belt (22).

7. The quick opening and closing electric folding movable door according to claim 3 is characterized in that a sliding groove (9) is formed in the bottom plate (1), a sliding rail (34) is welded and fixed in the sliding groove (9), and the pulley (33) slides on the sliding rail (34).

8. The rapid opening and closing electric folding movable door according to claim 4, characterized in that the upper baffle (17) corresponds to the lower baffle (16), the upper baffle (17) and the lower baffle (16) are both provided with electrodes (18), two electrodes (18) correspond to each other, the upper baffle (17) and the lower baffle (16) are welded and fixed with a spring (19), the electrodes (18) are communicated with the external circuit, and the electrodes (18) are communicated with the servo motor 28.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of electric door equipment, in particular to an electric folding movable door capable of being opened and closed quickly.

Background

The folding door is a furniture term and is mainly suitable for partition purposes and screen purposes in places such as workshops, markets, office buildings, exhibition halls, family decorations and the like, and can be installed and used on inner doors and outer doors. The effects of heat insulation, dust prevention, noise reduction, sound insulation, shielding and the like can be effectively achieved;

in current folding floating gate, can't carry out automatic opening and withdraw, when the user can't vacate the hand, just can not open the floating gate to cause inconvenience to the user, simultaneously, because the folding door body is great and possess folding function, at the in-process of closing the door, when other people stretch out the hand and are close to the floating gate, the hand of other people, especially children exist certain danger easily to the position department that opens and shuts of five metals hinge.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides an electric folding movable door capable of being opened and closed quickly.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an electronic folding floating gate of quick switching, includes bottom plate, ground, bottom plate both ends symmetry welded fastening has the support, bottom plate and support mutually perpendicular, the common welded fastening in support top has last roof, it is parallel to each other with the bottom plate to go up the roof, the bottom plate all rotates with last roof inside and is connected with the rotational pin, two the rotational pin common welded fastening has first door plant, both ends all have the connecting pin through the round pin hub connection about the first door plant, the connecting pin has the second door plant through the round pin hub connection, the spout has been seted up to the bottom plate is inside, go up the recess on the roof, second door plant below central point puts welded fastening has the fixed axle, second door plant top central point puts welded fastening has the shaft, it is connected with transmission to go up the roof, the bottom plate is connected with slider.

In the above-mentioned electric folding sliding door capable of being opened and closed quickly, the transmission device includes a servo motor fixed inside the upper top plate through a bolt, the output end of the servo motor is coaxially connected with a gear shaft, the gear shaft penetrates through a groove, the gear shaft is coaxially and rotatably connected with a driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with a toothed belt, the toothed belt is meshed with a driven gear, the driven gear is coaxially and rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, a cavity is formed inside the upper top plate, the rotating shaft penetrates through the groove, the rotating shaft penetrates through the cavity, an energy storage coil spring is welded and fixed at one end of the rotating shaft positioned inside the cavity, the other end of the energy storage coil spring is welded and fixed on the inner wall of the cavity, the toothed belt is meshed with a straight gear, the rotating shaft is coaxially and fixedly welded and fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, the, the axle slides in the groove.

In foretell electronic folding floating gate of quick switching, slider includes that welded fastening has the connecting axle in fixed axle bottom coaxial weld, the connecting axle rotates and is connected with the connecting block, the connecting axle runs through the connecting block, the swivelling joint has the pulley shaft in the connecting block, pulley shaft coaxial weld is fixed with the pulley.

In foretell electronic folding floating gate of quick switching, there is the connecting rod bottom plate inside through the round pin hub connection, the connecting rod runs through the bottom plate, the one end welded fastening that the connecting rod is located the bottom plate outside has last baffle, the ground inside is provided with down the baffle, baffle one end welded fastening down has the bottom plate.

In the electric folding sliding door capable of being opened and closed quickly, a permanent magnet is welded and fixed on one side of the second door panel and abuts against the support, the width of the first door panel is half of that of the second door panel, and a rubber pad is glued and fixed between the second door panel and the first door panel.

In the electric folding sliding door capable of being opened and closed quickly, the servo motor is a motor with rated power of 100W and model number Y5M1-2, the transmission ratio between the driving gear and the driven gear is 1:1, and the driving gear, the driven gear and the toothed belt are in interference fit.

In the electric folding sliding door capable of being opened and closed quickly, the bottom plate is internally provided with the sliding groove, the sliding rail is fixedly welded inside the sliding groove, and the pulley slides on the sliding rail.

In the electric folding sliding door capable of being opened and closed quickly, the upper baffle corresponds to the lower baffle, electrodes are arranged on the upper baffle and the lower baffle, the two electrodes correspond to each other, the upper baffle and the lower baffle are welded and fixed with springs together, external circuits of the electrodes are communicated, and the electrodes are communicated with the servo motor

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1. according to the electric folding movable door capable of being opened and closed quickly, the lower baffle and the upper baffle are utilized, when people step on the upper baffle, the connecting rod is driven to rotate, the spring is extruded at the same time, two electrodes are contacted at the moment, a circuit is switched on, the servo motor is started, the driving gear is driven to rotate, the straight gear is driven to rotate, and the door is opened.

2. The invention provides a quick opening and closing electric folding movable door, which stores kinetic energy released by a servo motor during door opening by using an energy storage coil spring, when a foot of a person leaves an upper baffle, the upper baffle bounces under the action of a spring to separate two electrodes so as to cut off a circuit, and at the moment, the energy storage coil spring releases energy stored in the upper baffle to drive a driven gear to rotate reversely so as to close the folding door.

3. According to the electric folding movable door capable of being opened and closed quickly, the rubber pads are glued and fixed between the second door panels, so that children are prevented from mistakenly extending fingers between the two door panels, and injury is avoided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a rapidly opening and closing electric folding movable door according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of a quick opening and closing power folding door according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a driving device for rapidly opening and closing the electric folding door according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a door panel of the electric folding door of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion A of the rapidly opening and closing power folding door according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion B of the rapidly opening and closing power folding door according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion C of the rapidly opening and closing electric folding sliding door according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a support 2, an upper top plate 3, a rotating pin 4, a first door plate 5, a connecting pin 6, a second door plate 7, a permanent magnet 8, a sliding groove 9, a groove 10, a fixed shaft 11, a connecting block 12, a wheel shaft 13, a gear 14, a ground 15, a lower baffle 16, an upper baffle 17, an electrode 18, a spring 19, a gear shaft 20, a driving gear 21, a toothed belt 22, a driven gear 23, a rotating shaft 24, a straight gear 25, a rotating shaft 26, a rubber pad 27, a servo motor 28, a cavity 29, an energy storage coil spring 30, a connecting shaft 31, a pulley shaft 32, a pulley 33, a sliding rail 34 and a.

Detailed Description

The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, a quick opening and closing electric folding sliding door includes a base plate 1, ground 15, 1 both ends symmetry welded fastening of bottom plate has support 2, bottom plate 1 and 2 mutually perpendicular of support, the common welded fastening in support 2 top has last roof 3, it is parallel to each other with bottom plate 3 to go up roof 3, bottom plate 1 all rotates with last roof 3 is inside to be connected with rotational pin 4, two rotational pin 4 common welded fastening have first door plant 5, both ends all have connecting pin 6 through the round pin hub connection about first door plant 5, connecting pin 6 has second door plant 7 through the round pin hub connection, spout 9 has been seted up to bottom plate 1 inside, go up the recess 10 of having seted up on the roof 3, 7 below central point of second door plant puts welded fastening have fixed axle 11, 7 top central point of second door plant put welded fastening have shaft 13, it is connected with transmission to go up roof 3, bottom plate 1 is connected with slider.

The transmission device comprises a servo motor 28 fixed inside an upper top plate 3 through bolts, the output end of the servo motor 28 is coaxially connected with a gear shaft 20, the gear shaft 20 penetrates through a groove 10, the gear shaft 20 is coaxially and rotatably connected with a driving gear 21, the driving gear 21 is meshed with a toothed belt 22, the toothed belt 22 is meshed with a driven gear 23, the driven gear 23 is coaxially and rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 24, a cavity 29 is formed inside the upper top plate 3, the rotating shaft 24 penetrates through the groove 10, the rotating shaft 24 penetrates through the cavity 29, one end, located inside the cavity 29, of the rotating shaft 24 is fixedly welded with an energy storage coil spring 30, the other end of the energy storage coil spring 30 is fixedly welded on the inner wall of the cavity 29, the toothed belt 22 is meshed with a straight gear 25, the straight gear 25 is coaxially and fixedly welded with a rotating shaft 26, the rotating shaft 26 is fixedly welded, by utilizing the lower baffle 17 and the upper baffle 16, when people step on the upper baffle 16, the connecting rod 35 is driven to rotate, and the spring 19 is extruded at the same time, so that the two electrodes 18 are contacted, the circuit is switched on, the servo motor 28 is started, the driving gear 21 is driven to rotate, the spur gear 25 is driven to rotate, and the door is opened.

The sliding device comprises a connecting shaft 31 which is welded and fixed at the bottom of the fixed shaft 11 in a coaxial welding mode, the connecting shaft 31 is connected with the connecting block 12 in a rotating mode, the connecting shaft 31 penetrates through the connecting block 12, a pulley shaft 32 is connected in the connecting block 12 in a rotating mode, and a pulley 33 is fixed on the pulley shaft 32 in a coaxial welding mode.

Connecting rod 35 is connected to the inside of bottom plate 1 through the round pin hub connection, and connecting rod 35 runs through bottom plate 1, and connecting rod 35 is located the outside one end welded fastening of bottom plate 1 and has last baffle 17, and ground 15 is inside to be provided with down baffle 16, and 16 one end welded fastening of baffle down has bottom plate 1.

A permanent magnet 8 is fixedly welded on one side of a second door panel 7, the permanent magnet 8 is abutted against a support 2, the width of the first door panel 5 is half of that of the second door panel 7, a rubber pad 27 is fixedly glued between the second door panel 7 and the first door panel 5, a servo motor 28 is a motor with rated power of 100W and model Y5M1-2, the transmission ratio between a driving gear 21 and a driven gear 23 is 1:1, the driving gear 21 and the driven gear 23 are in interference fit with a toothed belt 22, a sliding groove 9 is formed in a bottom plate 1, a sliding rail 34 is fixedly welded in the sliding groove 9, a pulley 33 slides on the sliding rail 34, an upper baffle 17 corresponds to a lower baffle 16, electrodes 18 are respectively arranged on the upper baffle 17 and the lower baffle 16, the two electrodes 18 correspond to each other, a spring 19 is fixedly welded on the upper baffle 17 and the lower baffle 16 together, the electrodes 18 are communicated with an external circuit, and the electrodes 18 are communicated, through utilizing energy storage coil spring 30 to store the kinetic energy that servo motor 28 released when opening the door, when people's foot left upper baffle 17, under spring 19's effect, upper baffle 17 bounced, make two electrodes 18 separation, thereby the circuit cuts off, at this moment, energy storage coil spring 30 releases the energy of wherein storing, drive driven gear 23 counter-rotation, thereby close the folding door, through the fixed rubber pad 27 of veneer between each second door plant 7, prevent that there is children's mistake from stretching into between two door plants with the finger, thereby cause the injury.

In the invention, firstly, when the device is needed to be used, a pedal is used on the upper baffle plate 17 to press downwards, at the moment, the spring 19 is extruded to store elastic potential energy, the connecting rod 35 is driven to rotate in the bottom part 1, because the two electrodes 18 correspond to each other, when the upper baffle plate 17 is contacted with the lower baffle plate 16, the two electrodes 18 are also contacted, a circuit is connected, the servo motor 28 is electrified, the servo motor 28 is started, the servo motor 28 rotates to drive the gear shaft 20 to rotate, the driving gear 21 is coaxially driven to rotate, the rack 22 is driven to move by meshing, the spur gear 25 is driven to rotate, the spur gear 25 moves leftwards while rotating, the second door plate 7 moves leftwards, and because the pulley 33 is arranged at the bottom part of the second door plate 7, the pulley 33 slides on the slide rail 34, so as to open the door, and meanwhile, the driven gear 23 is driven by the gear, the rotating shaft 24 is driven to rotate, the energy storage coil spring 30 is driven to rotate, one end of the energy storage coil spring 30 is welded and fixed on the inner wall of the cavity 29, the energy storage coil spring 30 is deformed, so that the rotating kinetic energy is stored, by utilizing the lower baffle 17 and the upper baffle 16, when a person steps on the upper baffle 16, the connecting rod 35 is driven to rotate, the spring 19 is simultaneously extruded, two electrodes 18 are contacted at the moment, a circuit is switched on, the servo motor 28 is started, the driving gear 21 is driven to rotate, the spur gear 25 is driven to rotate, a door is opened, then after the foot of the person leaves the upper baffle 17, the upper baffle 17 is bounced under the action of the spring 19, so that the two electrodes 18 are separated from each other, the circuit is switched off, the power is no longer supplied to the servo motor 28, the servo motor 28 stops rotating, and the energy storage coil spring 30 releases the stored kinetic, the driven gear 23 is driven to rotate reversely, so that the toothed belt 22 is driven to move reversely, the straight gear 25 is driven to move reversely, the door is closed, and the rubber gasket 27 is glued and fixed between the second door panels 7, so that the phenomenon that a child mistakenly extends fingers between the two door panels is avoided, and injury is caused.

Although terms of the bottom plate 1, the bracket 2, the upper top plate 3, the rotation pin 4, the first door panel 5, the connection pin 6, the second door panel 7, the permanent magnet 8, the sliding groove 9, the groove 10, the fixed shaft 11, the connection block 12, the wheel shaft 13, the gear 14, the ground 15, the lower baffle 16, the upper baffle 17, the electrode 18, the spring 19, the gear shaft 20, the driving gear 21, the toothed belt 22, the driven gear 23, the rotation shaft 24, the spur gear 25, the rotation shaft 26, the rubber pad 27, the servo motor 28, the cavity 29, the energy storage coil spring 30, the connection shaft 31, the pulley shaft 32, the pulley 33, the slide rail 34, the connection rod 35, and the like are used more frequently herein, the possibility of using other terms. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed as being without limitation to any additional limitations that may be imposed by the spirit of the present invention.

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