Outdoor heating stove

文档序号:903427 发布日期:2021-02-26 浏览:12次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种户外取暖火炉 (Outdoor heating stove ) 是由 王卓 于 2020-11-23 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种户外取暖火炉,属于取暖设备领域,其技术方案要点包括炉座,所述炉座的顶部设置有炉体,所述炉座的正面一侧设置有位于炉体正下方的接灰斗,所述炉体的底部设置有嵌入至炉座内部的排灰机构,所述炉体的内部设置有用于放置热源的放置筒,所述放置筒的底端设置成漏网状并与排灰机构相接触,所述炉体的顶部还套设有圆形台面,且炉体的上端开口处还设置有炉盖,本发明具有降低碳灰的积累,使煤炭的燃烧更加充分的效果。(The invention discloses an outdoor heating stove, which belongs to the field of heating equipment, and adopts the technical scheme that the outdoor heating stove comprises a stove base, wherein a stove body is arranged at the top of the stove base, an ash receiving hopper positioned right below the stove body is arranged on one side of the front surface of the stove base, an ash discharging mechanism embedded into the stove base is arranged at the bottom of the stove body, a placing cylinder for placing a heat source is arranged inside the stove body, the bottom end of the placing cylinder is arranged into a net shape and is contacted with the ash discharging mechanism, a circular table board is sleeved at the top of the stove body, and a stove cover is arranged at an opening at the upper end of the stove body.)

1. The utility model provides an outdoor heating stove, includes furnace base (1), the top of furnace base (1) is provided with furnace body (2), the positive one side of furnace base (1) is provided with and is located ash receiving bucket (3) under furnace body (2), its characterized in that: the bottom of furnace body (2) is provided with the row's of embedding to furnace base (1) inside grey mechanism, the inside of furnace body (2) is provided with a section of thick bamboo (5) of placing that is used for placing the heat source, the bottom of placing a section of thick bamboo (5) sets to hourglass netted and contacts with row's grey mechanism, the top of furnace body (2) still overlaps and is equipped with circular table face (6), and the upper end opening part of furnace body (2) still is provided with bell (4).

2. An outdoor heating stove as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the ash discharging mechanism comprises a metal cylinder (7) and a shell (8), a supporting rod (9) is fixedly connected between the metal cylinder (7) and the shell (8), a rotating rod (10) is connected to the inner wall of the shell (8) in a rotating mode, the top of the rotating rod (10) penetrates through the shell (8) and extends to the upper portion of the shell (8), a dredging mechanism (16) used for dredging and placing the cylinder (5) is arranged on one side of the top of the rotating rod (10), two first bevel gears (11) which are distributed vertically are sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (10), at least six fan-shaped plates (12) are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the metal cylinder (7), one end, close to the shell (8), of each fan-shaped plate (12) is provided with a connecting shaft which is rotatably connected with the shell (8) and penetrates through the inner portion of the shell (8), and a second bevel gear (13) meshed with the first bevel gear (11) located above is sleeved on the surface, one side of the metal cylinder (7) is further provided with a shifting rod (14), one end of the shifting rod (14) can rotatably penetrate through the metal cylinder (7) and the shell (8) and is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear (15) meshed with the first bevel gear (11) below, and the other end of the shifting rod (14) can rotatably penetrate through the furnace base (1).

3. An outdoor heating stove as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that: six sector plates (12) can be spliced to form a structure similar to a circle, and gaps exist between the adjacent sector plates (12).

4. An outdoor heating stove as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that: dredge mechanism (16) include with bull stick (10) fixed connection's base plate (161), a plurality of cavities have been seted up at the top of base plate (161), the inside of cavity is provided with spring (162), the top of spring (162) is provided with depression bar (163) that extend the cavity, the top fixedly connected with scraper blade (164) of depression bar (163), the mediation post (165) that the top fixedly connected with equidistance of scraper blade (164) distributes.

5. An outdoor heating stove as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that: the dredging column (165) is a fire-resistant flexible material component.

6. An outdoor heating stove as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the inner wall of the circular table top (6) is provided with an annular flange with a supporting function.

7. An outdoor heating stove as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the utility model discloses a stove, including stove seat (1), furnace body (2), stove seat (1) and stove cover (4), the inside of stove seat (1) has still been seted up and has been put into chamber (17), one side of furnace body (2) is provided with branch heat pipe (18) of a plurality of quantity, and divides heat pipe (18) to keep away from the one end of furnace body (2) and run through to the inside of putting into chamber (17), one side detachable of stove seat (1) is provided with and extends to the U type pipe (19) of putting into chamber (17) inside and pegging graft with branch heat pipe (18), the other end of stove seat (1) is provided with modularization fan (20), the air intake of modularization fan (20) is linked together with the other end of.

8. An outdoor heating stove as claimed in claim 7 wherein: the front side of the furnace base (1) is also provided with a heat preservation cavity (21) positioned on the inner side of the U-shaped pipe (19), and the inner wall of the heat preservation cavity (21) is provided with a drawing plate (22).

9. An outdoor heating stove as claimed in claim 7 wherein: the top of the furnace base (1) is provided with a heat conducting plate (23) used for covering the U-shaped pipe (19).

10. An outdoor heating stove as claimed in claim 7 wherein: and a blocking seat (24) for blocking the U-shaped pipe (19) is also arranged on one side of the furnace seat (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to a warming stove, in particular to an outdoor warming stove.

Background

Along with the continuous improvement of living standard of people, the entertainment activities of people in holiday leisure time are more and more abundant, in order to get rid of the fast-paced depressed life in cities temporarily, many people like to select an outdoor party mode, so that people can not only approach nature, but also improve feelings among relatives and friends, wherein outdoor picnic outings are the entertainment activities favored by people. But the change of seasons and outdoor temperature brings inconvenience to the rest of outings, especially the problems of heating and raw food processing. In cold weather, people use the outdoor warmer more and more, and the warmer utilizes the heat energy of burning production to provide warmth for people, brings more convenience for outdoor activities.

At present, most of outdoor heating furnaces popular in the market use coal and other materials as fire sources, the heat sources can generate carbon ash during combustion, more carbon ash is accumulated in the heating furnace, normal combustion of internal coal is easily influenced, insufficient coal combustion is easily caused, and the using effect of the furnace is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an outdoor heating stove which has the advantages of reducing the accumulation of carbon ash and ensuring that coal is combusted more fully.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an outdoor heating stove, includes the furnace base, the top of furnace base is provided with the furnace body, front one side of furnace base is provided with and is located the ash receiving bucket under the furnace body, the bottom of furnace body is provided with the ash discharging mechanism of embedding to the furnace base is inside, the inside of furnace body is provided with the section of thick bamboo of placing that is used for placing the heat source, the bottom of placing a section of thick bamboo sets to hourglass netted and contacts with ash discharging mechanism, the top of furnace body still overlaps and is equipped with circular table face, and the upper end opening part of furnace body still is provided with the bell.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the use, place the inside of placing a section of thick bamboo with coal, make it burn, in the combustion process, the accessible is arranged grey mechanism and is discharged the carbon dust of placing the inside accumulation of a section of thick bamboo to make the carbon dust fall into the below and connect inside the ash bucket, the subsequent processing of being convenient for, the accessible reduces the accumulation of carbon dust in this in-process, makes the coal burning of placing a section of thick bamboo inside more abundant, makes the result of use of warm-up stove better.

The invention is further configured to: the ash discharging mechanism comprises a metal cylinder and a shell, a supporting rod is fixedly connected between the metal cylinder and the shell, a rotating rod is connected to the inner wall of the shell in a rotating mode, the top of the rotating rod penetrates through the shell and extends to the upper portion of the shell, a dredging mechanism used for dredging and placing the cylinder is arranged on one side of the top of the rotating rod, two first bevel gears distributed from top to bottom are sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod, at least six fan-shaped plates are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the metal cylinder, a connecting shaft which is rotatably connected with the shell and penetrates through the interior of the shell is arranged at one end, close to the shell, of each fan-shaped plate, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear positioned above is sleeved on the surface of the connecting shaft, a shifting rod is further arranged on one side of the metal cylinder, one end of the shifting rod rotatably penetrates through the metal cylinder and the shell, and is fixedly connected, the other end of the deflector rod can rotatably penetrate through the outside of the furnace base.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when arranging the ash, rotate the driving lever, the driving lever can drive the bull stick through third conical gear and the first conical gear of below and rotate, the bull stick rotates and can drive dredge the mechanism and rotate, dredge the bottom of placing a section of thick bamboo through dredge the mechanism, reduce the influence of carbon dust to the coal burning, in this process, the bull stick can drive the continuous rotation of sector plate through the first conical gear of top, can fan certain wind, borrow this to make the abundant burning of carbon dust of not fully burning.

The invention is further configured to: six sector plates can be spliced to form a structure similar to a circle, and gaps exist between the adjacent sector plates.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the clearance between the adjacent sector plate makes when changeing the sector plate and rotate, can not produce the hindrance each other, leads to the unable pivoted condition to take place.

The invention is further configured to: the dredging mechanism comprises a base plate fixedly connected with the rotating rod, a plurality of cavities are formed in the top of the base plate, springs are arranged inside the cavities, pressing rods extending out of the cavities are arranged at the tops of the springs, a scraping plate is fixedly connected to the top of each pressing rod, and dredging columns are distributed at equal intervals on the top of each scraping plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the bull stick drives the base plate pivoted, depression bar and scraper blade rotate in step, rotate the in-process, because the setting of spring, make the mediation post can be ceaselessly hit beat and place the bobbin base portion, the carbon dust of being convenient for is discharged from placing a section of thick bamboo, has played good ash discharge effect.

The invention is further configured to: the dredging column is a fire-resistant flexible material component.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fire-resistant flexible material at first has good fire resistance, can not burnt out by the temperature of coal, in addition because its whole comparatively soft, consequently can go deep into the filtration pore of placing the bobbin base portion, is convenient for dredge the carbon dust that blocks up, makes the carbon dust can follow and places the inside separation of section of thick bamboo and go out.

The invention is further configured to: the inner wall of the circular table-board is provided with an annular flange with a supporting function.

By adopting the technical scheme, the annular flange is arranged to support the furnace cover, and can also support containers such as kettles and the like, so that people can cook in the open air.

The invention is further configured to: the utility model discloses a furnace base, including furnace base, furnace body, U type pipe, furnace lid, furnace base, furnace body, setting chamber, setting.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in the use, when people need dry shoes and socks or keep warm to food, can be periodic open the modularization fan, make wind get into from the air inlet, absorb thermal wind and enter into U type intraduct in proper order through dividing the heat pipe inside, when U type intraduct got into the heat, the heat can see through U type pipe, makes the furnace base whole keep a higher temperature, is convenient for follow-up being used for drying and heat preservation food.

The invention is further configured to: the front side of the furnace base is also provided with a heat preservation cavity positioned on the inner side of the U-shaped pipe, and the inner wall of the heat preservation cavity is provided with a pull plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the inside heat that gets into of U type pipe, the heat can see through the U type pipe to make the inside higher temperature that keeps throughout of heat preservation chamber, when outdoor camping or other outdoor activities, on the pull board is placed to food that will not eat and some food that need keep warm, prolong its time that becomes cool, make food keep comparatively good taste.

The invention is further configured to: and a heat-conducting plate for covering the U-shaped pipe is arranged at the top of the furnace base.

By adopting the technical scheme, the heat conducting plate is firstly used for protecting and limiting the U-shaped pipe, and can absorb partial heat of the U-shaped pipe to ensure that the surface of the U-shaped pipe has certain temperature.

The invention is further configured to: and a blocking seat for blocking the U-shaped pipe is also arranged on one side of the furnace seat.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, keep off the seat and not only can protect U type pipe, avoid it directly to expose externally, can carry on spacingly to U type pipe, make its and divide and be difficult for droing being connected between the heat pipe, and when needs clear up U type pipe, pull down the seat that will keep off, then outside pulling U type pipe can pull down it, is convenient for clear up its inside, reduces the possibility that the smoke and dust accumulation blockked up U type pipe.

In summary, the invention has the following advantages:

1. when the coal burning furnace is used, coal is placed inside the placing barrel and is burnt, carbon ash accumulated inside the placing barrel can be discharged through the ash discharging mechanism in the burning process, the carbon ash falls into the ash receiving hopper below the ash discharging mechanism, subsequent treatment is facilitated, the coal in the placing barrel can be burnt more fully by reducing the accumulation of the carbon ash in the process, and the using effect of the heating furnace is better;

2. when ash is discharged, the deflector rod is rotated, the deflector rod can drive the rotating rod to rotate through the third conical gear and the first conical gear below the third conical gear, the rotating rod can drive the dredging mechanism to rotate, the bottom of the placing cylinder is dredged through the dredging mechanism, and the influence of carbon ash on coal combustion is reduced;

3. in the use, when people need dry shoes and socks or keep warm to food, can be periodic open the modularization fan, make wind get into from the air inlet, absorb thermal wind and enter into U type intraduct in proper order through dividing the heat pipe, during the inside heat that gets into of U type intraduct, the heat can see through the U type pipe, makes the whole higher temperature that keeps of furnace base, is convenient for follow-up being used for stoving and heat preservation food.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the furnace body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the ash discharge mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the ash discharge mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a top sectional view of the housing of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the deoccluding mechanism of the present invention;

figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the deoccluding mechanism of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a furnace base; 2. a furnace body; 3. an ash receiving hopper; 4. a furnace cover; 5. placing the cylinder; 6. a circular table top; 7. a metal cylinder; 8. a housing; 9. a support bar; 10. a rotating rod; 11. a first bevel gear; 12. a sector plate; 13. a second bevel gear; 14. a deflector rod; 15. a third bevel gear; 16. a dredging mechanism; 161. a substrate; 162. a spring; 163. a pressure lever; 164. a squeegee; 165. dredging the column; 17. placing into a cavity; 18. a heat distributing pipe; 19. a U-shaped pipe; 20. a modular fan; 21. a heat preservation cavity; 22. a drawing plate; 23. a heat conducting plate; 24. a blocking seat.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides an outdoor heating stove, as shown in figure 1, including furnace base 1, the top of furnace base 1 is provided with furnace body 2, front one side of furnace base 1 is provided with and is located the ash receiving bucket 3 under furnace body 2, the bottom of furnace body 2 is provided with the ash discharging mechanism of embedding to furnace base 1 inside, the inside of furnace body 2 is provided with the section of thick bamboo 5 of placing that is used for placing the heat source, the bottom of placing a section of thick bamboo 5 sets to hourglass netted and contacts with ash discharging mechanism, the top of furnace body 2 still overlaps and is equipped with circular mesa 6, and the upper end opening part of furnace body 2 still is provided with bell 4.

As shown in fig. 1, an embedding cavity 17 is further formed in the furnace base 1, a plurality of heat distribution pipes 18 are arranged on one side of the furnace body 2, one ends of the heat distribution pipes 18, which are far away from the furnace body 2, penetrate through the embedding cavity 17, U-shaped pipes 19 which extend into the embedding cavity 17 and are connected with the heat distribution pipes 18 in an inserting mode are detachably arranged on one side of the furnace base 1, a modular fan 20 is arranged on the other end of the furnace base 1, an air inlet of the modular fan 20 is communicated with the other end of the U-shaped pipes 19, and an air inlet for air intake is formed in the top of the furnace cover 4.

As shown in fig. 1, in the using process, when people need to dry shoes and socks or keep warm for food, the modularized fan 20 can be periodically opened to enable wind to enter from the air inlet, the wind absorbing heat sequentially enters the inside of the U-shaped pipe 19 through the heat distribution pipe 18, and when the heat enters the inside of the U-shaped pipe 19, the heat can penetrate through the U-shaped pipe 19 to enable the whole furnace base 1 to keep a higher temperature, so that the subsequent drying and heat preservation for food are facilitated.

As shown in fig. 1, the front side of the stove base 1 is further provided with a heat preservation cavity 21 located on the inner side of the U-shaped pipe 19, the inner wall of the heat preservation cavity 21 is provided with a drawing plate 22, when heat enters the inside of the U-shaped pipe 19, the heat can permeate the U-shaped pipe 19, so that a higher temperature is always kept inside the heat preservation cavity 21, when people camp outdoors or do other outdoor activities, food which is not eaten and food which needs heat preservation are placed on the drawing plate 22, the cooling time of the food is prolonged, and the food is enabled to keep better taste.

As shown in fig. 1, a heat conducting plate 23 for covering the U-shaped tube 19 is arranged at the top of the stove base 1, the heat conducting plate 23 is firstly used for protecting and limiting the U-shaped tube 19, and can absorb part of heat of the U-shaped tube 19 to make the surface of the U-shaped tube have a certain temperature, when the stove base is used outdoors, shoes and socks are placed on the heat conducting plate 23 to be dried quickly, and the stove base is particularly suitable for being used outdoors with humid air;

one side of furnace base 1 also is provided with the seat 24 that keeps off that is used for shutoff U type pipe 19, keep off seat 24 not only can protect U type pipe 19, avoid it directly to expose externally, can carry on spacingly to U type pipe 19, make it and divide and be difficult for droing with being connected between the heat pipe 18, and when needing to clear up U type pipe 19, will keep off seat 24 and pull down, then outside pulling U type pipe 19 can pull down it, be convenient for clear up its inside, reduce the possibility that the U type pipe 19 was blockked up in the smoke and dust accumulation.

As shown in fig. 2, the inner wall of the circular table top 6 is provided with an annular flange with a supporting function, the annular flange is used for supporting the furnace cover 4, and the annular flange can also be used for supporting containers such as kettles and the like, so that people can conveniently boil water and cook in the field.

As shown in fig. 3, six sector plates 12 can be spliced to form a structure similar to a circle, and a gap exists between adjacent sector plates 12, and a gap between adjacent sector plates 12 prevents the adjacent sector plates 12 from blocking each other when the rotor sector plates 12 rotate, so that the rotor sector plates cannot rotate.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the ash discharging mechanism includes a metal cylinder 7 and a housing 8, a support rod 9 is fixedly connected between the metal cylinder 7 and the housing 8, an inner wall of the housing 8 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 10, the top of the rotating rod 10 penetrates through the housing 8 and extends to the upper side of the housing 8, a dredging mechanism 16 for dredging the placing cylinder 5 is arranged on one side of the top of the rotating rod 10, two first bevel gears 11 distributed up and down are sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 10, at least six sector plates 12 are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the metal cylinder 7, a connecting shaft which is rotatably connected with the housing 8 and penetrates through the housing 8 is arranged at one end of each sector plate 12 close to the housing 8, a second bevel gear 13 meshed with the first bevel gear 11 positioned above is sleeved on the surface of the connecting shaft, a shift lever 14 is further arranged on one side of the metal cylinder 7, one end of the shift lever 14 rotatably penetrates through the metal cylinder 7 and the housing 8 and is fixedly connected with a third bevel 15, the other end of the deflector rod 14 can rotatably penetrate through the outside of the furnace base 1, when ash is discharged, the deflector rod 14 is rotated, the deflector rod 14 can drive the rotating rod 10 to rotate through the third conical gear 15 and the first conical gear 11 below the third conical gear, the rotating rod 10 can drive the dredging mechanism 16 to rotate, the bottom of the placing barrel 5 is dredged through the dredging mechanism 16, and the influence of carbon ash on coal combustion is reduced; in the process, the rotating rod 10 drives the sector plate 12 to rotate continuously through the first bevel gear 11 above, so that certain wind can be blown, and thus, carbon dust which is not fully combusted can be fully combusted.

As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the dredging mechanism 16 includes a base plate 161 fixedly connected with the rotating rod 10, the top of the base plate 161 is provided with a plurality of cavities, springs 162 are arranged inside the cavities, the top of the springs 162 is provided with pressure rods 163 extending out of the cavities, the tops of the pressure rods 163 are fixedly connected with scrapers 164, and the tops of the scrapers 164 are fixedly connected with dredging columns 165 distributed at equal intervals; when the rotating rod 10 drives the base plate 161 to rotate, the pressing rod 163 and the scraper 164 synchronously rotate, and in the rotating process, the dredging column 165 can continuously hit the bottom of the placing cylinder 5 due to the arrangement of the spring 162, so that carbon dust can be conveniently discharged from the placing cylinder 5, and a good dust discharging effect is achieved;

the dredging column 165 is a fire-resistant flexible material member, the fire-resistant flexible material has good fire resistance at first, and cannot be burnt out by the temperature of coal, and in addition, the whole body is soft, so that the dredging column can go deep into a filter hole at the bottom of the placing cylinder 5, the blocked carbon ash can be dredged conveniently, and the carbon ash can be separated from the inside of the placing cylinder 5.

The working process and the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: when the coal-fired heating furnace is used, coal is placed inside the placing cylinder 5 and is combusted, carbon ash accumulated inside the placing cylinder 5 can be discharged through the ash discharging mechanism in the combustion process, and the carbon ash falls into the ash receiving hopper 3 below the ash discharging mechanism, so that subsequent treatment is facilitated, the coal in the placing cylinder 5 can be combusted more fully by reducing the accumulation of the carbon ash in the process, and the using effect of the heating furnace is better;

in addition, when people need to dry shoes and socks or keep warm to food, the modularized fan 20 can be periodically opened, so that wind enters from the air inlet, the wind absorbing heat enters the U-shaped pipe 19 through the heat distribution pipe 18 in sequence, and when the heat enters the U-shaped pipe 19, the heat can penetrate through the U-shaped pipe 19, so that the whole furnace base 1 keeps a higher temperature, and the follow-up drying and heat preservation of food are facilitated.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the design concept of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

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