Drying equipment for textile fabric

文档序号:903850 发布日期:2021-02-26 浏览:6次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于纺织布料的烘干设备 (Drying equipment for textile fabric ) 是由 丁齐军 于 2020-11-21 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及纺织布料加工领域,具体是一种用于纺织布料的烘干设备,包括左侧架、右侧架和底座,所述左侧架和右侧架之间跨设安装有转筒,转筒的中部开设有连通通道,转筒的内侧还周向分布安装有多组气动伸缩组件,气动伸缩组件的外端安装固定有弧形板,左侧架上还安装固定有正负压气泵,正负压气泵通过U形连接管与连通通道连通设置,转筒内还周向分布开设有多条烘干通道,转筒上还设有若干与烘干通道连通的烘干气孔,右侧架的右侧安装有用于对转筒罩设的烘干箱体,烘干箱体上还安装有温控风机。本发明能够进行动态调节式烘干作业,提升纺织布料的烘干效果和效率。(The invention relates to the field of textile fabric processing, in particular to drying equipment for textile fabrics, which comprises a left side frame, a right side frame and a base, wherein a rotary drum is arranged between the left side frame and the right side frame in a spanning mode, a communicating channel is formed in the middle of the rotary drum, a plurality of groups of pneumatic telescopic assemblies are circumferentially distributed and installed on the inner side of the rotary drum, an arc-shaped plate is installed and fixed at the outer end of each pneumatic telescopic assembly, a positive and negative air pressure pump is further installed and fixed on the left side frame and communicated with the communicating channel through a U-shaped connecting pipe, a plurality of drying channels are further circumferentially distributed and installed in the rotary drum, a plurality of drying air holes communicated with the drying channels are further formed in the rotary drum, a drying box body used for covering the rotary drum is installed on the right. The invention can carry out dynamic adjustment type drying operation, and improves the drying effect and efficiency of textile cloth.)

1. The utility model provides a drying equipment for textile fabric, includes left side frame (7), right side frame (13) and base (8), left side frame (7) and right side frame (13) all are fixed in on base (8), its characterized in that:

a rotary drum (3) is rotatably arranged between the left side frame (7) and the right side frame (13) in a spanning mode, and a driving mechanism for driving the rotary drum (3) to rotate is further arranged on the left side frame (7);

a communication channel (16) is formed in the middle of the rotary drum (3), a plurality of groups of pneumatic telescopic assemblies are circumferentially distributed and mounted on the inner side of the rotary drum (3), and an arc-shaped plate (12) is fixedly mounted at the outer end of each pneumatic telescopic assembly; the left side frame (7) is further provided with a positive and negative air pressure pump (1), the positive and negative air pressure pump (1) is communicated with the communicating channel (16) through a U-shaped connecting pipe (2), and the positive and negative air pressure pump (1) is used for controlling the pneumatic telescopic assembly to stretch and move through the U-shaped connecting pipe (2) and the communicating channel (16);

a plurality of drying channels (17) are circumferentially distributed in the rotary drum (3), and a plurality of drying air holes (10) communicated with the drying channels (17) are formed in the rotary drum (3); and a drying box body (14) used for covering the rotary drum (3) is arranged on the right side of the right side frame (13), a temperature control fan (15) is further arranged on the drying box body (14), and the temperature control fan (15) is used for conveying air with a certain temperature to the drying air holes (10) through an inner cavity of the drying box body (14) and a drying channel (17).

2. A drying apparatus for textile cloths according to claim 1, characterized in that the drum (3) is of cylindrical configuration, the drum (3) being arranged horizontally;

the driving mechanism comprises a driven belt wheel (4), a transmission belt (5), a driving belt wheel (6) and a servo motor (9);

the driven belt wheel (4) is fixedly arranged on the rotary drum (3), the driven belt wheel (4) is connected with the driving belt wheel (6) through a transmission belt (5), the driving belt wheel (6) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor (9), and the servo motor (9) is fixedly arranged on the left side frame (7).

3. Drying apparatus for textile cloths according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the communication channel (16) is circular in cross-section, the U-shaped connecting tube (2) is rotatably connected to the left end of the drum (3), and the U-shaped connecting tube (2) and the communication channel (16) are arranged in communication.

4. A drying apparatus for textile fabrics according to claim 3, characterized in that said pneumatic telescopic assemblies are provided with a plurality of groups along the length direction of the drum (3), and each group of said pneumatic telescopic assemblies is provided with at least three groups uniformly distributed circumferentially on the circumferential surface of the drum (3).

5. Drying apparatus for textile cloths according to claim 4, characterized in that the pneumatic telescopic assembly comprises a telescopic rod (11), a telescopic chamber (19), a spring (20) and a piston plate (21);

flexible chamber (19) are seted up in rotary drum (3), the inner and the intercommunication passageway (16) intercommunication setting in flexible chamber (19), sliding hole (18) have been seted up on rotary drum (3) in the outer end in flexible chamber (19), sliding hole (18) fit in slides and is equipped with telescopic link (11), the outer end installation of telescopic link (11) is fixed with arc (12), the inner installation of telescopic link (11) is fixed with piston plate (21) with flexible chamber (19) cooperation sliding connection, the outside of piston plate (21) still overlaps on telescopic link (11) and is equipped with spring (20), the both ends of spring (20) are connected fixedly with rotary drum (3) and piston plate (21) respectively.

6. Drying apparatus for textile cloths according to claim 5, characterized in that the curved plate (12) is of curved configuration parallel to the surface of the drum (3), and in that the curved plate (12) is a perforated screen.

7. The drying apparatus for textile fabric according to claim 5, wherein three drying channels (17) are further circumferentially distributed in the drum (3), the cross section of each drying channel (17) is circular, and the drying channels (17) and the pneumatic telescopic assemblies are uniformly staggered;

three rows of drying air holes (10) are formed in the rotary drum (3) and arranged along the length direction of the rotary drum (3), and the three rows of drying air holes (10) are correspondingly communicated with the three drying channels (17).

8. The drying equipment for textile cloth according to claim 7, wherein the right end of the drying channel (17) is communicated with the inner cavity of the drying box body (14), and the air inlet of the temperature control fan (15) is communicated with the inner cavity of the drying box body (14).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of textile fabric processing, in particular to drying equipment for textile fabric.

Background

The knitting fabric is divided into two types of weft knitting fabric and warp knitting fabric according to the weaving method. Weft-knitted fabrics are usually made of low-stretch polyester yarns or special-shaped polyester yarns, nylon yarns, cotton yarns, wool yarns and the like as raw materials, and are knitted on various weft knitting machines by adopting plain stitch, variable plain stitch, rib plain stitch, double rib plain stitch, jacquard weave, terry stitch and the like.

In the in-process of textile material processing, need carry out drying process, but current drying device is mostly fixed transport stoving, and the structure is more traditional, influences textile material's stoving effect and efficiency. Therefore, in view of the above situation, there is an urgent need to develop a drying apparatus for textile fabrics to overcome the shortcomings in the current practical application.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a drying apparatus for textile fabrics, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the above background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:

a drying device for textile fabric comprises a left side frame, a right side frame and a base, wherein the left side frame and the right side frame are fixed on the base, a rotary drum is rotatably arranged between the left side frame and the right side frame in a crossing manner, a driving mechanism for driving the rotary drum to rotate is further arranged on the left side frame, a communication channel is formed in the middle of the rotary drum, a plurality of groups of pneumatic telescopic assemblies are further circumferentially distributed and mounted on the inner side of the rotary drum, an arc-shaped plate is fixedly mounted at the outer end of each pneumatic telescopic assembly, a positive pressure air pump and a negative pressure air pump are further fixedly mounted on the left side frame, the positive pressure air pump and the negative pressure air pump are communicated with the communication channel through U-shaped connecting pipes, the positive pressure air pump and the negative pressure air pump are used for controlling the pneumatic telescopic assemblies to move through the U-shaped connecting pipes and the communication channel, and a drying box body used for covering the rotary drum is arranged on the right side of the right side frame, a temperature control fan is further arranged on the drying box body, and the temperature control fan is used for conveying air at a certain temperature to the drying air hole through an inner cavity of the drying box body and a drying channel.

As a further scheme of the invention: the rotary drum is of a cylindrical structure, the rotary drum is horizontally arranged, the driving mechanism comprises a driven belt wheel, a transmission belt, a driving belt wheel and a servo motor, the driven belt wheel is fixedly installed on the rotary drum, the driven belt wheel is connected with the driving belt wheel through the transmission belt, the driving belt wheel is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the servo motor, and the servo motor is fixedly arranged on the left side frame.

As a further scheme of the invention: the cross section of the communicating channel is circular, the U-shaped connecting pipe is rotatably connected with the left end of the rotary drum, and the U-shaped connecting pipe is communicated with the communicating channel.

As a further scheme of the invention: the pneumatic telescopic assemblies are provided with a plurality of groups along the length direction of the rotary drum, and at least three groups of pneumatic telescopic assemblies are uniformly distributed on the circumferential surface of the rotary drum in the circumferential direction.

As a further scheme of the invention: the pneumatic telescopic assembly comprises a telescopic rod, a telescopic cavity, a spring and a piston plate, wherein the telescopic cavity is arranged in the rotary drum, the inner end of the telescopic cavity is communicated with the communicating channel, a sliding hole is formed in the outer end of the telescopic cavity on the rotary drum, the telescopic rod is arranged in the sliding hole in a matched mode and slides, the outer end of the telescopic rod is fixedly provided with an arc plate, the inner end of the telescopic rod is fixedly provided with the piston plate which is connected with the telescopic cavity in a matched mode, the outer side of the piston plate is further sleeved with the spring on the telescopic rod, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the rotary drum.

As a further scheme of the invention: the arc-shaped plate is of an arc-shaped structure parallel to the surface of the rotary drum, and the arc-shaped plate is a porous screen plate.

As a further scheme of the invention: the rotary drum is internally provided with three drying channels in a circumferential distribution manner, the cross sections of the drying channels are circular, the drying channels and the pneumatic telescopic assemblies are uniformly arranged in a staggered manner, the rotary drum is provided with three rows of drying air holes arranged along the length direction of the rotary drum, and the three rows of drying air holes are correspondingly communicated with the three drying channels.

As a further scheme of the invention: the right-hand member and the stoving box inner chamber intercommunication setting of stoving passageway, the air intake and the stoving box inner chamber intercommunication setting of control by temperature change fan.

Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the drying equipment for textile cloth, the rotary drum and the arc-shaped plate on the rotary drum can be driven to rotate through the driving mechanism, so that the textile cloth can be conveyed conveniently, and air with a certain temperature can be conveyed to the drying air holes through the inner cavity of the drying box body and the drying channel by the aid of the working of the temperature control fan, so that the drying equipment is favorable for drying the textile cloth; in addition, through positive negative pressure air pump work, can pass through the flexible removal of the pneumatic flexible subassembly of U-shaped connecting pipe and intercommunication passageway control, and then the relative rotary drum of control arc removes, can play the effect that adaptability was adjusted, can drive the textile fabric swing in carrying through the arc again, real-time and the stoving gas pocket of hot-air of discharging act on the cooperation mutually, do benefit to the stoving effect and the efficiency that promote textile fabric, are worth promoting.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic left-side perspective view of a rotating drum according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic right-view perspective structure diagram of the rotary drum in the embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of a drum according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-positive and negative pressure air pump, 2-U-shaped connecting pipe, 3-rotary drum, 4-driven belt wheel, 5-transmission belt, 6-driving belt wheel, 7-left side frame, 8-base, 9-servo motor, 10-drying air hole, 11-telescopic rod, 12-arc plate, 13-right side frame, 14-drying box body, 15-temperature control fan, 16-communicating channel, 17-drying channel, 18-sliding hole, 19-telescopic cavity, 20-spring and 21-piston plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a drying apparatus for textile fabric includes a left side frame 7, a right side frame 13 and a base 8, the left side frame 7 and the right side frame 13 are both fixed on the base 8, a rotary drum 3 is installed between the left side frame 7 and the right side frame 13 in a spanning manner, a driving mechanism for driving the rotary drum 3 to rotate is further installed on the left side frame 7, a communication channel 16 is opened in the middle of the rotary drum 3, a plurality of sets of pneumatic telescopic assemblies are further installed on the inner side of the rotary drum 3 in a circumferential distribution manner, an arc-shaped plate 12 is installed and fixed at the outer end of the pneumatic telescopic assembly, a positive and negative pressure air pump 1 is further installed and fixed on the left side frame 7, the positive and negative pressure air pump 1 is communicated with the communication channel 16 through a U-shaped connection pipe 2, and the positive and negative pressure air pump 1 is, a plurality of drying channels 17 are circumferentially distributed in the rotary drum 3, a plurality of drying air holes 10 communicated with the drying channels 17 are formed in the rotary drum 3, a drying box body 14 used for covering the rotary drum 3 is installed on the right side of the right side frame 13, a temperature control fan 15 is further installed on the drying box body 14, and the temperature control fan 15 is used for conveying air at a certain temperature to the drying air holes 10 through an inner cavity of the drying box body 14 and the drying channels 17.

In the embodiment of the invention, the rotary drum 3 and the arc-shaped plate 12 thereon can be driven to rotate by the driving mechanism, so that the textile fabric can be conveniently conveyed, and air with a certain temperature can be conveyed to the drying air holes 10 through the inner cavity of the drying box body 14 and the drying channel 17 by the operation of the temperature control fan 15, so that the drying of the textile fabric is facilitated; in addition, through the work of positive negative pressure air pump 1, can be through the flexible removal of the pneumatic flexible subassembly of U-shaped connecting pipe 2 and intercommunication 16 control, and then control the relative rotary drum 3 of arc 12 and remove, can play the effect of adaptability regulation, can drive the textile fabric swing in carrying through arc 12 again, real-time and the stoving gas pocket 10 of hot-air of discharging act on mutually supporting, do benefit to the stoving effect and the efficiency that promote textile fabric, are worth promoting.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-4, the difference between the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is:

in this embodiment, the rotary drum 3 is a cylindrical structure, the rotary drum 3 is horizontally arranged, the driving mechanism comprises a driven pulley 4, a transmission belt 5, a driving pulley 6 and a servo motor 9, the driven pulley 4 is fixedly installed on the rotary drum 3, the driven pulley 4 is connected with the driving pulley 6 through the transmission belt 5, the driving pulley 6 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the servo motor 9, the servo motor 9 is fixedly installed on the left side frame 7, the rotary drum 3 can be driven to rotate through the work of the servo motor 9, and the drying and conveying of textile fabrics through the rotary drum 3 are facilitated.

The cross section of the communicating channel 16 is circular, the U-shaped connecting pipe 2 is rotatably connected with the left end of the rotary drum 3, the U-shaped connecting pipe 2 is communicated with the communicating channel 16, and the specific structure can be realized by adopting the prior art without specific limitation.

The pneumatic telescopic assemblies are provided with a plurality of groups along the length direction of the rotary drum 3, at least three groups of pneumatic telescopic assemblies are uniformly distributed on the circumferential surface of the rotary drum 3 in the circumferential direction of each group, each pneumatic telescopic assembly comprises a telescopic rod 11, a telescopic cavity 19, a spring 20 and a piston plate 21, the telescopic cavities 19 are arranged in the rotary drum 3, the inner ends of the telescopic cavities 19 are communicated with the communication channel 16, the outer end of each telescopic cavity 19 is provided with a sliding hole 18 on the rotary drum 3, the telescopic rods 11 are arranged in the sliding holes 18 in a matched sliding mode, the outer end of each telescopic rod 11 is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped plate 12, the arc-shaped plates 12 are of arc-shaped structures parallel to the surface of the rotary drum 3, and the arc-shaped plates; the inner end of the telescopic rod 11 is fixedly provided with a piston plate 21 which is matched with the telescopic cavity 19 in a sliding connection mode, the outer side of the piston plate 21 is further sleeved with a spring 20 on the telescopic rod 11, two ends of the spring 20 are respectively connected and fixed with the rotary drum 3 and the piston plate 21, elastic support can be carried out through the spring 20, and the restoring of the piston plate 21 is facilitated.

Three drying channels 17 are further circumferentially distributed in the rotary drum 3, the cross section of each drying channel 17 is circular, the drying channels 17 and the pneumatic telescopic assemblies are uniformly arranged in a staggered manner, three rows of drying air holes 10 are formed in the rotary drum 3 along the length direction of the rotary drum 3, and the three rows of drying air holes 10 are correspondingly communicated with the three drying channels 17; the right end of the drying channel 17 is communicated with the inner cavity of the drying box body 14, and the air inlet of the temperature control fan 15 is communicated with the inner cavity of the drying box body 14.

When the device is applied, the arc-shaped plate 12 is controlled to reciprocate relative to the rotary drum 3, so that the textile cloth can be driven to shake, and the drying efficiency and effect of the textile cloth are improved; and can cut and break up the hot-air through stoving gas pocket 10 exhaust to a certain extent through arc 12, further promote drying efficiency and the effect to textile fabric, be worth promoting.

In this embodiment, the control of the positive/negative pressure air pump 1, the servo motor 9, and the temperature control fan 15 may be performed by using a PLC controller disclosed in the prior art, and the specific models and circuit connections of the PLC controller, the positive/negative pressure air pump 1, the servo motor 9, and the temperature control fan 15 are not specifically limited, and may be flexibly set in actual application.

The circuits, electronic components and modules involved are all prior art and may be implemented completely by those skilled in the art, without further elaboration, and the invention is not concerned with the improvement of software programs.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several variations and modifications without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these should be considered as the protection scope of the present invention, which will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the patent.

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