Industrial waste gas purification device for environmental protection

文档序号:916615 发布日期:2021-03-02 浏览:4次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于环境保护的工业废气净化装置 (Industrial waste gas purification device for environmental protection ) 是由 李玲 于 2020-12-08 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及废气净化技术领域,尤其是一种用于环境保护的工业废气净化装置,包括净化箱和设备箱,净化箱和设备箱内部相连通,设备箱内部水平放置有多个转动机构,转动机构包括两个对称的转动盘,两个转动盘之间放置有连接环,连接环中部可转动的插设有转动杆,转动杆的两端分别固定在对应的转动盘一侧的边缘处,转动机构之间放置有第一连接杆,第一连接杆固定在对应的转动盘表面中心处,一端的转动机构一侧放置有电机,电机固定在设备箱的内壁上,电机的输出轴末端固定在相邻的转动盘侧壁中部,另一端的转动机构一侧放置有第二连接杆,本发明使两个净化箱向相运动,便于使净化箱相互清理表面的灰尘,减少对水资源的浪费。(The invention relates to the technical field of waste gas purification, in particular to an industrial waste gas purification device for environmental protection, which comprises a purification box and an equipment box, wherein the purification box is communicated with the inside of the equipment box, a plurality of rotating mechanisms are horizontally arranged in the equipment box, each rotating mechanism comprises two symmetrical rotating disks, a connecting ring is arranged between the two rotating disks, a rotating rod is rotatably inserted in the middle of the connecting ring, two ends of the rotating rod are respectively fixed at the edge of one side of the corresponding rotating disk, a first connecting rod is arranged between the rotating mechanisms and fixed at the center of the surface of the corresponding rotating disk, a motor is arranged at one side of the rotating mechanism at one end and fixed on the inner wall of the equipment box, the tail end of an output shaft of the motor is fixed at the middle of the side wall of the adjacent rotating disk, a second connecting rod is arranged at one side of, the dust on the surface of the purification box can be conveniently cleaned, and the waste of water resources is reduced.)

1. An industrial waste gas purification device for environmental protection, comprising a purification box (1) and an equipment box (2), characterized in that: the interior of the purification box (1) is communicated with the interior of the equipment box (2), and a plurality of rotating mechanisms are horizontally arranged in the equipment box (2);

the rotating mechanism comprises two symmetrical rotating disks (5), a connecting ring (7) is arranged between the two rotating disks (5), a rotating rod (6) is rotatably inserted in the middle of the connecting ring (7), and two ends of the rotating rod (6) are respectively fixed at the edge of one side of the corresponding rotating disk (5);

a first connecting rod (4) is arranged between the rotating mechanisms, and the first connecting rod (4) is fixed at the center of the surface of the corresponding rotating disc (5);

a motor (3) is placed on one side of the rotating mechanism at one end, the motor (3) is fixed on the inner wall of the equipment box (2), the tail end of an output shaft of the motor (3) is fixed in the middle of the side wall of the adjacent rotating disc (5), a second connecting rod (36) is placed on one side of the rotating mechanism at the other end, one end of the second connecting rod (36) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the equipment box (2), and the other end of the second connecting rod (36) is fixedly connected to the middle of the side wall of the adjacent rotating disc (5);

purifying channel (37) have been seted up to purifying box (1) inside, inlet port (20) have been seted up on purifying box (1) lateral wall of purifying channel (37) one end, purifying channel (37) are close to inlet port (20) one side is equipped with reduction gears, venthole (21) have been seted up on purifying box (1) lateral wall of purifying channel (37) other end, it establishes mouthful (38) to have seted up a plurality of insertions on purifying channel (37) top surface, insert and establish mouthful (38) inside and insert and be equipped with a plurality of purifying box (10), a plurality of bleeder vents (11) have been seted up on purifying box (10) lateral wall to purifying box (10) one side fixedly connected with clearance strip (26), purifying box (10) top is connected with slewing mechanism through coupling mechanism, purifying box (10) below is equipped with collection mechanism.

2. An industrial waste gas purification apparatus for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting mechanism comprises a connecting plate (9) arranged at the top of the purifying box (10), two grooves (13) are symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of the connecting plate (9), a movable plate (14) is inserted in the grooves (13), a spring (15) is fixed on one side of the movable plate (14), one end of the spring (15) is fixed on the inner wall of the groove (13), the other side of the movable plate (14) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (16), the side wall of the connecting plate (9) is provided with a through hole (19) corresponding to the pressing plate (16), the pressing plate (16) is inserted into the through hole (19), the clamping plate (17) is arranged below the pressing plate (16), one end of the clamping plate (17) is fixed on the side wall of the connecting plate (14) at the outer side of the groove (13), a clamping groove (18) is formed in the inner wall of the purifying box (10), and the clamping plate (17) is embedded in the clamping groove (18).

3. An industrial waste gas purification apparatus for environmental protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: the connecting mechanism further comprises a connecting rod (8) hinged to the top surface of the connecting plate (9) through a spherical hinge, and the top of the connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting ring (7).

4. An industrial waste gas purification apparatus for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting mechanism comprises a plurality of collecting grooves (27) arranged at the bottoms of the purifying channels (37), the positions of the collecting grooves (27) are the same as the sizes of the inserting openings (38), the positions correspond to one another, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the collecting grooves (27).

5. The industrial waste gas purification device for environmental protection according to claim 4, wherein: clearance mechanism is including offering inlet opening (23) in purifying box (1) one side, inlet opening (23) run through the lateral wall of a plurality of collecting grooves (27) in proper order, and is terminal apopore (24) have been seted up on collecting groove (27) bottom surface.

6. An industrial waste gas purification apparatus for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of rubber sleeves (28) are fixedly connected to the top of the purifying box (10), and the tops of the rubber sleeves (28) are fixed to the corresponding side walls of the inserting openings (38).

7. An industrial waste gas purification apparatus for environmental protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: the speed reducing mechanism comprises a speed reducing box (29), a filter screen (35) is fixed on one side of the speed reducing box (29), a plurality of speed reducing plates (30) are placed between two side walls of the speed reducing box (29), one end of each speed reducing plate (30) is hinged to the inner wall of the speed reducing box (29), a lifting hole (33) is formed in the top surface of the other end of each speed reducing plate (30), limiting plates (34) are placed on the upper side and the lower side of the lifting hole (33), a lifting rod (32) is inserted inside the lifting hole (33), the lifting rod (32) is fixed on the limiting plates (34), and the top of the limiting plate (34) is fixedly connected with a traction rope (.

8. An apparatus for purifying industrial waste gas for environmental protection according to claim 7, characterized in that: the traction rope (31) is connected with the rotating mechanism through a connecting mechanism, and the top end of the traction rope (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the corresponding connecting plate (9).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of waste gas purification, in particular to an industrial waste gas purification device for environmental protection.

Background

Industrial waste gas refers to a general name of various pollutant-containing gases discharged into air in the process of fuel combustion and production processes in a factory area of an enterprise, smoke dust particles enable the air to become very turbid and shield sunlight, so that the amount of solar radiation reaching the ground is reduced, smoke dust and productive dust are discharged into the atmosphere and can pollute the air, and substances enter human bodies through respiratory tracts in different ways, some substances directly cause harm, some substances have an accumulation effect and can seriously harm the health of people.

The existing waste gas treatment device generally introduces waste gas into a washing tower, cools and washes the waste gas by water, and then discharges the waste gas to the atmosphere, so that the waste of water resources is large, the polluted water needs to be purified, the cost is increased, and the water is difficult to be fully mixed with dust in the waste gas.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an industrial waste gas purification device for environmental protection.

In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: an industrial waste gas purification device for environmental protection comprises a purification box and an equipment box, wherein the purification box is communicated with the inside of the equipment box, and a plurality of rotating mechanisms are horizontally arranged in the equipment box;

the rotating mechanism comprises two symmetrical rotating disks, a connecting ring is arranged between the two rotating disks, a rotating rod is rotatably inserted in the middle of the connecting ring, and two ends of the rotating rod are respectively fixed at the edge of one side of the corresponding rotating disk;

a first connecting rod is arranged between the rotating mechanisms and fixed at the center of the surface of the corresponding rotating disc;

a motor is arranged on one side of the rotating mechanism at one end and fixed on the inner wall of the equipment box, the tail end of an output shaft of the motor is fixed in the middle of the adjacent side wall of the rotating disc, a second connecting rod is arranged on one side of the rotating mechanism at the other end, one end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the equipment box, and the other end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected in the middle of the adjacent side wall of the rotating disc;

the inside purification passageway of having seted up of purifying box, the inlet port has been seted up on the purifying box lateral wall of purification passageway one end, the purification passageway is close to inlet port one side is equipped with reduction gears, the venthole has been seted up on the purifying box lateral wall of the purification passageway other end, it establishes the mouth to have seted up a plurality ofly inserting on the purification passageway top surface, insert and establish the inside of mouth and insert and be equipped with a plurality of purifying boxes, a plurality of bleeder vents have been seted up on the purifying box lateral wall to purifying box one side fixedly connected with clearance strip, the purifying box top is connected with slewing mechanism through coupling mechanism, the purifying box below is equipped with collection mechanism.

Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises a connecting plate arranged at the top of the purifying box, two grooves are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the connecting plate, a movable plate is inserted into each groove, a spring is fixed on one side of the movable plate, one end of the spring is fixed on the inner wall of each groove, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the movable plate, through holes corresponding to the pressing plate are formed in the side wall of the connecting plate, the pressing plate is inserted into the through holes, a clamping plate is arranged below the pressing plate, one end of the clamping plate is fixed on the side wall of the connecting plate outside the grooves, clamping grooves are formed in the inner wall of the purifying box, and the clamping plate is embedded into the.

Preferably, the connecting mechanism further comprises a connecting rod hinged to the top surface of the connecting plate through a spherical hinge, and the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting ring.

Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a plurality of collecting grooves formed in the bottom of the purifying channel, the collecting grooves are the same in size as the inserting openings and are in one-to-one correspondence in position, and the cleaning mechanism is arranged in each collecting groove.

Preferably, clearance mechanism is including seting up the inlet opening in purifying box one side, the inlet opening runs through the lateral wall of a plurality of collecting vats in proper order, and is terminal the apopore has been seted up on the collecting vat bottom surface.

Preferably, a plurality of rubber sleeves are fixedly connected to the top of the purifying box, and the tops of the rubber sleeves are fixed to the corresponding side walls of the inserting openings.

Preferably, the speed reducing mechanism comprises a speed reducing box, a filter screen is fixed on one side of the speed reducing box, a plurality of speed reducing plates are placed between two side walls of the speed reducing box, one ends of the speed reducing plates are hinged to the inner wall of the speed reducing box, lifting holes are formed in the top surface of the other end of the speed reducing plates, limiting plates are placed on the upper side and the lower side of each lifting hole, lifting rods are inserted into the lifting holes and fixed on the limiting plates, and the tops of the limiting plates are fixedly connected with traction ropes.

Preferably, the pulling rope is connected with the rotating mechanism through a connecting mechanism, and the top end of the pulling rope is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the corresponding connecting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

firstly, when the invention is used, industrial waste gas is introduced into the air inlet, enters the purification channel, then, the motor is started, the adjacent rotating discs are driven to rotate through the output shaft of the motor, the rotating discs drive the rotating rods to rotate, the rotating rods drive the connecting rings sleeved on the outer sides of the rotating rods to move, the connecting rods move along with the connecting rings, because the rotating rod is fixed at the edges of the two rotating disks, the connecting rod drives the connecting plate to move up and down, so that the connecting plate drives the purifying box to move up and down, wherein the inside of the purifying box is filled with active carbon or other purifying particles, the active carbon is used for absorbing dust in the gas, in the adsorption process, the side wall of the purifying box is stained with a lot of dust, and by moving the purifying box up and down, through the dust on the adjacent purge bin of clearance strip clearance, make the dust fall into the collecting vat inside, be convenient for collect the dust.

The rotating rods of two adjacent rotating mechanisms are opposite in fixed position, for example, the rotating rod of one rotating mechanism is fixed at the upper end edge of the rotating disc, and the rotating rod of the other rotating mechanism is fixed at the lower end edge of the rotating disc, so that the two purifying boxes move towards each other, and the purifying boxes can clean dust on the surfaces of the purifying boxes conveniently.

Thirdly, the dust and the water flow pass through the water inlet holes together by introducing water into the water inlet holes, and finally the dust and the water flow pass through the water outlet holes to flow out, so that the dust in the collecting tank can be cleaned conveniently.

The rotating mechanism drives the connecting plate to move up and down, so that the pulling rope is pulled through the connecting plate, the limiting plate is pulled to move up and down through the pulling rope, one end of the speed reducing plate is pulled to move up and down through the limiting plate, the other end of the limiting plate rotates up and down between two side walls of the speed reducing box, the speed reducing plate is used for blocking air flow, the speed reducing effect is achieved, the speed reducing plate can be fully contacted with dust in the air flow, part of the dust is blocked to be contacted with the purifying box, and the purifying efficiency is.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an overall cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the equipment cabinet of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the purification box of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure at B in FIG. 5 according to the present invention.

In the figure: purifying box 1, equipment box 2, motor 3, head rod 4, rolling disc 5, dwang 6, go-between 7, connecting rod 8, connecting plate 9, purifying box 10, bleeder vent 11, recess 13, fly leaf 14, spring 15, push plate 16, the cardboard 17, draw-in groove 18, through-hole 19, inlet port 20, venthole 21, inlet opening 23, apopore 24, clearance strip 26, collecting vat 27, rubber sleeve 28, reducing gear box 29, speed reduction plate 30, haulage rope 31, lifter 32, lifting hole 33, limiting plate 34, second connecting rod 36, purify passageway 37, insert and establish a mouthful 38.

Detailed Description

The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

The industrial waste gas purification device for environmental protection as shown in fig. 1-6 comprises a purification box 1 and an equipment box 2, wherein the purification box 1 is communicated with the inside of the equipment box 2, and a plurality of rotating mechanisms are horizontally arranged in the equipment box 2.

Slewing mechanism includes the rolling disc 5 of two symmetries, has placed go-between 7 between two rolling discs 5, and rotatable the inserting in go-between 7 middle part is equipped with dwang 6, and the edge in the 5 one side of corresponding rolling disc is fixed respectively at the both ends of dwang 6.

A first connecting rod 4 is arranged between the rotating mechanisms, and the first connecting rod 4 is fixed at the center of the surface of the corresponding rotating disc 5.

Motor 3 has been placed to the slewing mechanism one side of one end, and motor 3 fixes on the inner wall of equipment case 2, and motor 3's output shaft end is fixed at adjacent 5 lateral walls of rolling disc middle parts, and second connecting rod 36 has been placed to slewing mechanism one side of the other end, and 36 one end fixed connection of second connecting rod are on the inner wall of equipment case 2, and 36 other end fixed connection of second connecting rod are at adjacent 5 lateral walls of rolling disc middle parts.

Purification channel 37 has been seted up to 1 inside of purifying box, inlet port 20 has been seted up on the 1 lateral wall of purifying box of purification channel 37 one end, purification channel 37 is close to inlet port 20 one side and is equipped with reduction gears, venthole 21 has been seted up on the 1 lateral wall of purifying box of the purification channel 37 other end, it establishes mouthful 38 to have seted up a plurality ofly inserting on the purification channel 37 top surface, insert and establish mouthful 38 inside and insert and be equipped with a plurality of purifying boxes 10, a plurality of bleeder vents 11 have been seted up on the purifying box 10 lateral wall, and purifying box 10 one side fixedly connected with clearance strip 26, purifying box 10 top is connected with slewing mechanism through coupling mechanism, purifying box 10 below is equipped with.

Coupling mechanism is including placing connecting plate 9 at purifying box 10 top, two recesses 13 have been seted up on the symmetry of connecting plate 9 bottom surface, recess 13 is inside to be inserted and is equipped with fly leaf 14, fly leaf 14 one side is fixed with spring 15, spring 15 one end is fixed on recess 13 inner wall, fly leaf 14 opposite side fixedly connected with press plate 16, set up on the connecting plate 9 lateral wall with the corresponding through-hole 19 of press plate 16, press plate 16 inserts and locates inside through-hole 19, press plate 16 below has placed cardboard 17, cardboard 17 one end is fixed on the connecting plate 14 lateral wall in the recess 13 outside, draw-in groove 18 has been seted up on the purifying box 10 inner wall, cardboard 17 inlays and locates inside draw-in groove 18.

The connecting mechanism further comprises a connecting rod 8 which is hinged on the top surface of the connecting plate 9 through a spherical hinge, and the top of the connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting ring 7.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

when the device is used, firstly, industrial waste gas is introduced into the air inlet hole 20, the industrial waste gas enters the purification channel, then, the motor 3 is started, the adjacent rotating discs 5 are driven to rotate through the output shaft of the motor 3, the rotating discs 5 drive the rotating rod 6 to rotate, the rotating rod 6 drives the connecting ring 7 sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod 6 to move, the connecting rod 8 moves along with the connecting ring 7, as the rotating rod 6 is fixed at the edges of the two rotating discs 5, the connecting rod 8 drives the connecting plate 9 to move up and down, so that the connecting plate 9 drives the purification box 10 to move up and down, wherein the purification box 10 is internally provided with active carbon or other purification particles, the dust in the gas is adsorbed through the active carbon, a great amount of dust is stained on the side wall of the purification box 10 in the adsorption process, through the purification box 10 moves up and down, allowing the dirt and dust to fall inside the collecting gutter 27.

And the fixed positions of the rotating rods 6 on two adjacent rotating mechanisms are opposite, for example, the rotating rod 6 on one rotating mechanism is fixed at the upper end edge of the rotating disk 5, and the rotating rod 6 on the other rotating mechanism is fixed at the lower end edge of the rotating disk 5, so that the two purification boxes 1 move towards each other.

The collecting mechanism comprises a plurality of collecting grooves 27 arranged at the bottom of the purifying channel 37, the positions of the collecting grooves 27 are the same as the size of the inserting openings 38, the positions correspond to one another, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the collecting grooves 27.

Cleaning mechanism is including offering the inlet opening 23 in purification case 1 one side, and a plurality of collecting vat 27's lateral wall has been run through in proper order to inlet opening 23, has seted up apopore 24 on the terminal collecting vat 27 bottom surface.

A plurality of rubber sleeves 28 are fixedly connected to the top of the purifying box 10, and the top of each rubber sleeve 28 is fixed to the corresponding side wall of the inserting opening 38.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

through leading to water in 23 inlet openings, make dust and rivers pass a plurality of inlet openings 23 together, finally, pass apopore 24 and flow to be convenient for clear up the inside dust of collecting vat 27, and can be through the liquid solution that is used for purifying industrial waste gas to 23 inside lets in of inlet opening for gas purification rate.

By providing a rubber sleeve 28 on top of the purge bin 10, gas is prevented from entering the interior of the equipment cabinet 2.

The reduction gears includes reducing gear box 29, and reducing gear box 29 one side is fixed with filter screen 35, has placed a plurality of air brake 30 between the reducing gear box 29 both sides wall, and air brake 30 one end articulates on reducing gear box 29 inner wall, has seted up lifting hole 34 on the 30 other end top surfaces of air brake, and limiting plate 34 has all been placed to both sides about lifting hole 34, and lifting hole 34 is inside to be inserted and is equipped with lifting rod 32, and lifting rod 32 fixes on limiting plate 34, limiting plate 34 top fixedly connected with haulage rope 31 at top.

The pulling rope 31 is connected with the rotating mechanism through a connecting mechanism, and the top end of the pulling rope 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the corresponding connecting plate 9.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

drive connecting plate 9 through slewing mechanism and reciprocate to through connecting plate 9 pulling haulage rope 31, reciprocate through haulage rope 31 pulling limiting plate 34, reciprocate through limiting plate 34 pulling speed reduction plate 30 one end, limiting plate 34 other end rotates from top to bottom between 29 both sides walls of reducing gear box, block the air current through speed reduction plate 30, thereby play the effect of slowing down, and speed reduction plate 30 can be in the abundant contact of dust in the air current, block partial dust and the contact of purifying box 10, the purification efficiency is improved.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

when the device is used, firstly, industrial waste gas is introduced into the air inlet hole 20, the industrial waste gas enters the purification channel, then, the motor 3 is started, the adjacent rotating discs 5 are driven to rotate through the output shaft of the motor 3, the rotating discs 5 drive the rotating rod 6 to rotate, the rotating rod 6 drives the connecting ring 7 sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod 6 to move, the connecting rod 8 moves along with the connecting ring 7, as the rotating rod 6 is fixed at the edges of the two rotating discs 5, the connecting rod 8 drives the connecting plate 9 to move up and down, so that the connecting plate 9 drives the purification box 10 to move up and down, wherein the purification box 10 is internally provided with active carbon or other purification particles, the dust in the gas is adsorbed through the active carbon, a great amount of dust is stained on the side wall of the purification box 10 in the adsorption process, through the purification box 10 moves up and down, the dust falls inside the collecting channel 27 and the swivelling levers 6 of two adjacent swivelling mechanisms are fixed in position opposite each other, for example, the rotating rod 6 on one rotating mechanism is fixed at the edge of the upper end of the rotating disc 5, the rotating rod 6 on the other rotating mechanism is fixed at the edge of the lower end of the rotating disc 5, thereby leading the two purification boxes 1 to move towards each other and driving the connecting plate 9 to move up and down through the rotating mechanism, thereby pulling the pulling rope 31 through the connecting plate 9, pulling the limit plate 34 to move up and down through the pulling rope 31, one end of the speed reducing plate 30 is pulled to move up and down through the limiting plate 34, the other end of the limiting plate 34 rotates up and down between two side walls of the speed reducing box 29, the speed reducing plate 30 blocks air flow, thereby, the deceleration effect is achieved, and the deceleration plate 30 can be fully contacted with the dust in the airflow, so that part of the dust is blocked from contacting the purification box 10, and the purification efficiency is improved.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

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