Desulfurized gypsum board waste board conveyor

文档序号:919237 发布日期:2021-03-02 浏览:9次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种脱硫石膏板废板输送装置 (Desulfurized gypsum board waste board conveyor ) 是由 万广进 牛军 吴豹强 解强 张寄江 王振兴 张敬德 于 2020-12-18 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及石膏板加工领域,公开了一种脱硫石膏板废板输送装置,包括传送辊道和废板辊道,传送辊道一端设有挡板和升降缸,废板辊道包括支撑架、驱动辊轮和若干从动辊轮,支撑架上设有驱动辊轮和若干从动辊轮,支撑架上方设有支撑梁,支撑梁上设有刻痕组件,传送辊道上设有检出机构,检出机构包括若干一端设于驱动辊轮上的检出皮带,废传送辊道包括若干传送辊轮,相邻传送辊轮之间设有用于容置检出皮带的容纳间隙。能够实现将废弃的石膏板从传送辊道上移动至废板辊道上,在废石膏板上加工标记,有利于废石膏板的废板原因分析和后续再利用,省去人工移动废石膏板,实现废石膏板处理全自动化,提高生产效率,节约生产成本。(The invention relates to the field of gypsum board processing, and discloses a desulfurized gypsum board waste board conveying device which comprises a conveying roller way and a waste board roller way, wherein one end of the conveying roller way is provided with a baffle and a lifting cylinder, the waste board roller way comprises a support frame, a driving roller and a plurality of driven rollers, the support frame is provided with the driving roller and the plurality of driven rollers, a support beam is arranged above the support frame, the support beam is provided with a nick assembly, the conveying roller way is provided with a detection mechanism, the detection mechanism comprises a plurality of detection belts, one ends of the detection belts are arranged on the driving roller, the waste conveying roller way comprises a plurality of conveying roller wheels, and an accommodation. Can realize removing the discarded gypsum board from the transfer roller way to the board roll way of wasting, processing mark on the gypsum board of wasting, be favorable to the board reason analysis and the follow-up recycle of the gypsum board of wasting, save the artifical waste gypsum board that removes, realize the full automatization of waste gypsum board treatment, improve production efficiency, practice thrift manufacturing cost.)

1. The utility model provides a useless board conveyor of desulfurization gypsum board which characterized in that: including transfer table and useless board roll table, transfer table one end is equipped with the lift cylinder that baffle and driver baffle reciprocated, the direction of delivery of useless board roll table and the direction of delivery of transfer table are mutually perpendicular, useless board roll table includes support frame, drive running roller and a plurality of driven running roller, the one end that the support frame is close to the transfer table is equipped with drive running roller, the drive running roller is kept away from one side of transfer table and is evenly spaced and is equipped with a plurality of driven running roller, the support frame both sides all are equipped with the support column, be equipped with a supporting beam between two support columns, it is equipped with the nick subassembly to slide on the supporting beam, be equipped with on the transfer table and examine the mechanism, it includes a plurality of detection belts to examine the mechanism, it locates on the drive running roller to examine a belt pot head, the direction of delivery of useless board roll table and the direction of, be equipped with accommodation gap between the adjacent conveying running roller, the one end of examining the belt and keeping away from the waste sheet roll table sets up in accommodation gap.

2. The desulfurized gypsum board waste board conveying device according to claim 1, wherein: the detection mechanism further comprises a detection support, mounting columns and a belt pulley, the detection support is arranged below the conveying roller way, a plurality of mounting columns and each mounting column are arranged on the detection support, the belt pulley is arranged on the upper end of each mounting column in a rotatable mode, and one end, far away from the driving roller, of the detection belt is arranged on the belt pulley.

3. The desulfurized gypsum board waste board conveying device according to claim 2, wherein: the erection column side is equipped with the take-up pulley, it contradicts with the take-up pulley to detect belt lower surface.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising: the nick subassembly is including removing seat, first fixed plate, second fixed plate, gag lever post and nick blade, it is equipped with first fixed plate and second fixed plate to remove the seat lower surface, be equipped with a plurality of nick blades between first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, be equipped with a plurality of gag lever posts between first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, the mounting hole that supplies the gag lever post to run through is seted up to the nick blade.

5. The desulfurized gypsum board waste board conveying device according to claim 4, wherein: the movable seat is connected with the supporting beam through bolts, the middle of the supporting beam is provided with a long groove corresponding to the bolts, and the two ends of the movable seat are provided with through holes corresponding to the bolts.

6. The desulfurized gypsum board waste board conveying device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a support frame, including support column, support frame, connecting rod, screw rod, supporting rack, spout, connecting rod, threaded hole, screw hole, supporting beam, support frame side is fixed and is equipped with fixed sleeve, the spout has been seted up to fixed sleeve, the spout cover is equipped with the connecting rod, the connecting rod sets up threaded hole, the screw hole is connected with the screw rod, the screw rod lower extreme is contradicted with fixed sleeve, set up the through hole that supplies the screw rod to run through on the.

7. The desulfurized gypsum board waste board conveying device according to claim 1, wherein: and a spraying nozzle is arranged on one side of the waste plate roller way on the support frame.

8. The desulfurized gypsum board waste board conveying device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving roller is provided with a plurality of belt grooves, and one end of the detected belt is arranged in the belt grooves.

9. The desulfurized gypsum board waste board conveying device according to claim 1, wherein: and one end of the conveying roller way, which is far away from the baffle plate, is provided with a vision camera for identifying the surface defects of the gypsum board.

10. The desulfurized gypsum board waste board conveying device according to claim 4, wherein: and rubber cushion blocks are fixedly arranged on the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of gypsum board processing, in particular to a desulfurized gypsum board waste board conveying device.

Background

The gypsum board is a light board made of building gypsum as a main raw material. The gypsum can be mainly divided into natural gypsum and industrial byproduct gypsum, and the natural gypsum is an important industrial raw material, belongs to a non-renewable resource and is one of indispensable resources in industrial production. The industrial by-product gypsum is mainly a by-product or waste residue obtained in industrial production and mainly composed of calcium sulfate, and is often accumulated as an industrial waste because of the complexity of its components and difficulty in comprehensive treatment. The industrial by-product gypsum and the reducing agent powdered coal are mixed and roasted by adopting the roasting furnace, and the industrial by-product gypsum can be utilized to prepare calcium sulfide, so that waste is changed into valuable, and pollution is reduced.

The production of the gypsum board mainly comprises the steps of raw material storage, metering and batching, forming, conveying, cutting to length, distributing to enter and exit from an oven, drying and automatic stacking, wherein waste boards need to be picked out before the automatic stacking. Among the prior art, the inferior board is the gypsum board that the gypsum volume is few and have the depression more, generally uses artifical manual to sort unqualified board, and intensity of labour is big, and efficiency is lower.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a desulfurized gypsum board waste board conveying device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a desulfurized gypsum board waste board conveying device comprises a conveying roller way and a waste board roller way, wherein one end of the conveying roller way is provided with a lifting cylinder which can move up and down by a baffle and a driving baffle, the conveying direction of the waste board roller way is mutually perpendicular to that of the conveying roller way, the waste board roller way comprises a support frame, a driving roller and a plurality of driven rollers, one end of the support frame, which is close to the conveying roller way, is provided with the driving roller, one side of the driving roller, which is far away from the conveying roller way, is provided with the plurality of driven rollers at even intervals, two sides of the support frame are both provided with support columns, a support beam is arranged between the two support columns, a nick component is arranged on the support beam in a sliding manner, a detection mechanism is arranged on the conveying roller way and comprises a plurality of detection belts, one end of each detection belt is sleeved, the conveying roller way comprises a plurality of conveying roller wheels, accommodating gaps are formed between the adjacent conveying roller wheels, and one end, far away from the waste plate roller way, of the detection belt is arranged in the accommodating gaps.

Preferably, it still includes detection support, erection column, belt pulley to detect the mechanism, the transfer table below is equipped with detects the support, it is equipped with a plurality of erection columns, each to detect on the support the equal rotatable belt pulley that is equipped with in erection column upper end, the one end of detecting the belt and keeping away from driving roller sets up on the belt pulley. When the waste board is conveyed to the position where the belt is detected on the conveying roller way, the driving roller is started, the driving roller drives the detection belt, the detection belt drives the waste board to move and enables the waste board to move to the waste board roller way, and the waste gypsum board is conveyed through the waste board roller way.

Preferably, the side surface of the mounting column is provided with a tensioning wheel, and the lower surface of the detection belt is abutted against the tensioning wheel. The tension wheel is arranged on the side surface of the mounting column, and applies acting force to the lower surface of the detected belt, so that the detected belt is kept in a tension state.

Preferably, the nick subassembly is including removing seat, first fixed plate, second fixed plate, gag lever post and nick blade, it is equipped with first fixed plate and second fixed plate to remove the seat lower surface, be equipped with a plurality of nick blades between first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, be equipped with a plurality of gag lever posts between first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, the mounting hole that supplies the gag lever post to run through is seted up to the nick blade. Carry on spacingly through the gag lever post to each nick blade, make the nick blade fix in removal seat below, draw the mar on dumped gypsum board surface through each nick blade, each mar is close together, and the further sign distinguishes useless board.

Preferably, the movable seat is connected with the supporting beam through a bolt, the middle part of the supporting beam is provided with a long groove corresponding to the bolt, and two ends of the movable seat are provided with through holes corresponding to the bolt. The bolt penetrates through the through hole and the strip groove to fix the movable seat at a preset position on the support beam.

Preferably, the support column includes fixed sleeve, screw rod and connecting rod, the fixed sleeve that is equipped with in support frame side, the spout has been seted up to the fixed sleeve, the spout cover is equipped with the connecting rod, connecting rod set up threaded hole, the screw hole is connected with the screw rod, the screw rod lower extreme is contradicted with the fixed sleeve, set up the through hole that supplies the screw rod to run through on the supporting beam, the connecting rod side is equipped with the height scale. The lower end of the screw rod abuts against the inner wall of the fixed sweet barrel, the screw rod is rotated to change the height of the connecting rod, the supporting beam is supported by the two connecting rods, and the height scales are used for representing the distance between the nicking blade and the waste plate roller way.

Preferably, a spraying nozzle is arranged on one side of the waste plate roller way on the supporting frame. Through the spraying nozzle of installing at the carriage to the gypsum board side, when abandonment gypsum board is carried to abandonment region through the useless board roll table, the useless board falls together, can distinguish useless board through the mark of useless gypsum board side.

Preferably, be equipped with a plurality of belt grooves on the drive roll wheel, it sets up in the belt groove to detect belt one end. Each detected belt is positioned by arranging the belt groove on the driving roller wheel, so that the detected belt is prevented from shaking to impact the conveying roller wheel greatly.

Preferably, a visual camera for identifying the surface defect of the gypsum board is erected at one end of the conveying roller way, which is far away from the baffle plate. The gypsum board is detected by installing a visual camera above the conveying roller way, and the unqualified board is identified.

Preferably, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are both fixedly provided with rubber cushion blocks. The rubber cushion block has elasticity, and the scoring blade is clamped by the two rubber cushion blocks.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: can realize removing the discarded gypsum board from the transfer roller way to the board roll way of wasting, processing mark on the gypsum board of wasting, be favorable to the board reason analysis and the follow-up recycle of the gypsum board of wasting, save the artifical waste gypsum board that removes, realize the full automatization of waste gypsum board treatment, improve production efficiency, practice thrift manufacturing cost.

Drawings

The figures further illustrate the invention, but the examples in the figures do not constitute any limitation of the invention.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a desulfurized gypsum board waste board conveying device according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a support post according to one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a scoring assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a scoring assembly in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.

The labels in the figure are: the device comprises a conveying roller way 1, a waste plate roller way 2, a baffle plate 31, a lifting cylinder 32, a support frame 41, a driving roller 42, a driven roller 43, a support column 5, a support beam 6, a scoring assembly 7, a detection belt 81, a detection support 82, an installation column 83, a belt pulley 84, a moving seat 71, a first fixing plate 72, a second fixing plate 73, a scoring blade 74 and a limiting rod 75.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the present invention, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.

In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the terms of orientation such as "upper, lower, left, right" used herein generally refer to the upper, lower, left, and right directions as shown in fig. 1. "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer portions of a particular contour. "distal and proximal" refer to distal and proximal relative to a component.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides a desulfurized gypsum board waste board conveying apparatus, which includes a conveying roller way 1 and a waste board roller way 2, one end of the conveying roller way 1 is provided with a baffle 31 and a lifting cylinder 32 for driving the baffle 31 to move up and down, the other end of the conveying roller way 1 is provided with a vision camera for identifying surface defects of gypsum boards through an aluminum profile, a conveying direction of the waste board roller way 2 is perpendicular to a conveying direction of the conveying roller way 1, the waste board roller way 2 includes a supporting frame 41, a driving roller 42 and a plurality of driven rollers 43, the driving roller 42 and each of the driven rollers 43 are connected through a chain transmission manner, one end of the supporting frame 41 close to the conveying roller way 1 is provided with the driving roller 42, one side of the driving roller 42 far from the conveying roller way 1 is provided with the plurality of driven rollers 43 at uniform intervals, be equipped with a supporting beam 6 between two support columns 5, it is equipped with nick subassembly 7 to slide on supporting beam 6, be equipped with on the transfer table 1 and examine out the mechanism, it includes a plurality of belts 81 of examining out to examine out the mechanism, it locates on drive running roller 42 to detect a belt 81 pot head, the direction of delivery of useless board roll table 2 and the direction of delivery mutually perpendicular of transfer table 1, transfer table 1 includes a plurality of conveying running rollers, be equipped with between the adjacent conveying running roller and hold the clearance, it sets up in holding the clearance to detect the belt 81 one end of keeping away from useless board roll table 2.

The detection mechanism further comprises a detection support 82, mounting columns 83 and belt pulleys 84, the detection support 82 is arranged below the conveying roller way 1, a plurality of mounting columns 83 and each belt pulley 84 are arranged on the detection support 82, the upper ends of the mounting columns 83 are rotatably provided with the belt pulleys 84, and one end, far away from the driving roller wheel 42, of the belt 81 is detected and arranged on the belt pulley 84. When the waste board is conveyed to the position of the detection belt 81 on the conveying roller way 1, the driving roller 42 is started, the driving roller 42 drives the detection belt 81, the detection belt 81 drives the waste board to move and enables the waste board to move to the waste board roller way 2, and the waste gypsum board is conveyed through the waste board roller way 2.

The side of the mounting column 83 is provided with a tension wheel, and the lower surface of the detection belt 81 is abutted against the tension wheel. By attaching a tension pulley to the side surface of the mounting post 83, the tension pulley applies a force to the lower surface of the detection belt 81, and the detection belt 81 is maintained in a tensioned state.

Nick subassembly 7 is including removing seat 71, first fixed plate 72, second fixed plate 73, gag lever post 75 and nick blade 74, it is equipped with first fixed plate 72 and second fixed plate 73 to remove the seat 71 lower surface, be equipped with a plurality of nick blades 74 between first fixed plate 72 and the second fixed plate 73, be equipped with a plurality of gag lever posts 75 between first fixed plate 72 and the second fixed plate 73, the mounting hole that supplies gag lever post 75 to run through is seted up to nick blade 74. Each nicking blade 74 is limited by a limiting rod 75, so that the nicking blade 74 is fixed below the movable seat 71, scratches are scribed on the surface of the waste gypsum board by the nicking blades 74, the scratches are close together, and the waste gypsum board is further marked and distinguished.

The movable seat 71 is connected with the support beam 6 through bolts, the middle of the support beam 6 is provided with a long groove corresponding to the bolts, and two ends of the movable seat 71 are provided with through holes corresponding to the bolts. Bolts are passed through the through holes and the elongated grooves to fix the movable base 71 to a predetermined position on the support beam 6.

The utility model discloses a support post, including support column 5, support frame 41, connecting rod, support frame, support column and support column, support column 5 includes fixed sleeve, screw rod and connecting rod, the fixed sleeve that is equipped with in support frame 41 side, the spout has been seted up to the fixed sleeve, the spout cover is equipped with the connecting rod, the connecting rod sets up threaded hole, the screw hole is connected with the screw rod, the screw rod lower extreme is contradicted with the fixed sleeve, set up. The lower end of the screw rod is abutted against the inner wall of the fixed sweet barrel, the height of the connecting rod is changed by rotating the screw rod, and the supporting beam 6 is supported by the two connecting rods.

And a spraying nozzle is arranged on the support frame 41 and is arranged on one side of the waste plate roller way 2. Through the spraying nozzle of installation on support frame 41 to the gypsum board side, when abandonment gypsum board was carried to abandonment region through useless board roll table 2, useless board fell together, can distinguish useless board through the mark of useless gypsum board side.

The driving roller 42 is provided with a plurality of belt grooves, and one end of the detection belt 81 is arranged in the belt grooves. The detection belts 81 are positioned by providing belt grooves on the drive rollers 42, thereby preventing the detection belts 81 from shaking greatly and impacting the conveying rollers.

Rubber pads are fixedly arranged on the first fixing plate 72 and the second fixing plate 73. Each scoring blade 74 is placed between two rubber pads after being folded, each blade is fixed by two limiting rods 75, and the blades are applied with elasticity by the two rubber pads to further clamp and fix the scoring blade 74.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: the gypsum board is moved forward on conveying roller way 1 and is hit by baffle 31 when board department, starts driving roll wheel 42, drives through driving roll wheel 42 and detects belt 81 and rotate, through detecting belt 81 with the gypsum board sideslip to useless board roll table 2 on, the in-process of useless board transport on useless board roll table 2, sprays paint to useless board side through the spraying nozzle, then draws the mar to the gypsum board surface through each nick blade 74 of useless board roll table 2 top.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

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