Photovoltaic power generation condensation cooling heat collection device and use method

文档序号:926565 发布日期:2021-03-02 浏览:17次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 光伏发电聚光冷却集热装置及使用方法 (Photovoltaic power generation condensation cooling heat collection device and use method ) 是由 王其山 于 2020-12-03 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了光伏发电聚光冷却集热装置,包括连接架,连接架的上端内部安装有冷却池,且冷却池的外侧上部连接有进水口,冷却池的内侧连接有连接管,且连接管的内端连接有滚筒,并且连接管位于管道槽的内部,同时管道槽位于连接架的上端内侧,滚筒的外侧表面开设有开孔,且滚筒的下端安装有连接块,滚筒通过连接块与固定槽相互连接,且连接块位于固定槽的内部,并且固定槽开设在连接架的下端内壁,连接架的中部表面预留有滑槽,且滑槽的内部安装有弹簧杆,弹簧杆的上端安装有卡扣,且弹簧杆的下端安装有拉板,卡扣的内部设置有集热板。该用于光伏发电的聚光冷却集热装置,能够完成对热量的吸收,同时具有冷却的作用。(The invention discloses a photovoltaic power generation light-gathering cooling heat-collecting device which comprises a connecting frame, wherein a cooling pool is arranged inside the upper end of the connecting frame, a water inlet is connected to the upper part of the outer side of the cooling pool, a connecting pipe is connected to the inner side of the cooling pool, a roller is connected to the inner end of the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is located inside a pipeline groove, the pipeline groove is located inside the upper end of the connecting frame, an opening is formed in the surface of the outer side of the roller, a connecting block is arranged on the lower end of the roller, the roller is connected with a fixing groove through the connecting block, the connecting block is located inside the fixing groove, the fixing groove is formed in the inner wall of the lower end of the connecting frame, a sliding groove is reserved on the surface of the middle of the connecting frame, a spring rod is arranged. The light-gathering cooling heat collecting device for photovoltaic power generation can absorb heat and has a cooling effect.)

1. Photovoltaic power generation spotlight cooling heat collection device, including link (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of the connecting frame (1) is internally provided with a cooling pool (2), the upper part of the outer side of the cooling pool (2) is connected with a water inlet (3), the inner side of the cooling pool (2) is connected with a connecting pipe (4), the inner end of the connecting pipe (4) is connected with a roller (5), the connecting pipe (4) is positioned in a pipeline groove (9), the pipeline groove (9) is positioned in the upper inner side of the connecting frame (1), the outer side surface of the roller (5) is provided with a hole (6), the lower end of the roller (5) is provided with a connecting block (7), the roller (5) is connected with a fixed groove (8) through the connecting block (7), the connecting block (7) is positioned in the fixed groove (8), the fixed groove (8) is arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the connecting frame (1), the middle surface of the connecting frame (1) is reserved, and the internally mounted of spout (10) has spring lever (11), buckle (12) are installed to the upper end of spring lever (11), and the lower extreme of spring lever (11) installs arm-tie (13) to buckle (12) and arm-tie (13) are located the upper and lower both sides of link (1) respectively, the inside of buckle (12) is provided with thermal-arrest board (14).

2. The photovoltaic power generation, light concentration, cooling and heat collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting pipe (4) is of a hose structure, and the lower end of the connecting pipe (4) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the roller (5).

3. The photovoltaic power generation, light concentration, cooling and heat collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the roller (5) forms a sliding structure with the fixing groove (8) through the connecting block (7), the inside of the roller (5) is of a hollow structure, and holes (6) are distributed on the surface of the roller (5) at equal intervals.

4. The photovoltaic power generation, light concentration, cooling and heat collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting block (7) is connected with the fixing groove (8) in an embedded mode, and the upper end of the connecting block (7) penetrates through the inside of the roller (5).

5. The photovoltaic power generation, light concentration, cooling and heat collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cross section of the sliding groove (10) is X-shaped, and the center of the sliding groove (10) is superposed with the center of the connecting frame (1).

6. The photovoltaic power generation, light concentration, cooling and heat collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting surfaces of the buckle (12) and the heat collecting plate (14) are attached to each other, the buckle (12) and the sliding groove (10) form a sliding structure through the pulling plate (13), and four groups of the structure are symmetrically arranged on the perpendicular bisector of the connecting frame (1).

7. The photovoltaic power generation, light concentration, cooling and heat collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat collection plate (14) comprises a heat insulation plate (1401), a glass cover plate (1402) and a heat absorption rod (1403), the glass cover plate (1402) is arranged on the inner side of the heat insulation plate (1401), and the heat absorption rod (1403) is arranged on the inner side of the glass cover plate (1402).

8. The use method of the photovoltaic power generation condensation cooling heat collection device is characterized in that the photovoltaic power generation condensation cooling heat collection device is the photovoltaic power generation condensation cooling heat collection device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, and the use method of the photovoltaic power generation condensation cooling heat collection device comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: the heat collecting plate (14) is placed inside the connecting frame (1), the center of the heat collecting plate (14) is located at the center of the connecting frame (1), the buckle (12) can be slid by pulling the pull plate (13) downwards, and the buckle (12) can only slide in one direction by matching with the sliding groove (10);

step two: the sliding groove (10) is designed in an X shape, the buckle (12) is exactly positioned at four ends of the heat collecting plate (14), and under the action of the spring rod (11), the buckle (12) and the pulling plate (13) are both extruded inwards, so that the buckle (12) is fixed, heat is collected through the heat absorption rod (1403) in the heat collecting plate (14), and the use of resources by operators is reduced;

step three: when the use is completed, the coolant is added into the cooling pool (2) through the water inlet (3), and under the action of the connecting pipe (4), the coolant in the cooling pool (2) enters into the inside of the roller (5), and then the roller (5) slides, namely the connecting block (7) slides in the fixing groove (8), so that the coolant overflows from the opening hole (6) and is flatly laid on the surface of the heat collecting plate (14), thereby completing the cooling action of the heat collecting plate (14).

9. The use method of the photovoltaic power generation, light concentration, cooling and heat collection device according to claim 8 is characterized in that: the coolant in the third step adopts any one of light water or liquid metal sodium.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a photovoltaic power generation condensation cooling heat collection device, and more particularly relates to a photovoltaic power generation condensation cooling heat collection device and a using method thereof.

Background

The photovoltaic power generation is a technology for directly converting light energy into electric energy by utilizing a photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface, mainly comprises a solar panel, a controller and an inverter, and mainly comprises electronic components, solar cells are connected in series and then packaged and protected to form a large-area solar cell module, and then the photovoltaic power generation device is formed by matching with components such as a power controller and the like. In the existing light-gathering cooling heat collecting device for photovoltaic power generation, when the device is used for a long time, the heat collecting plate inside the device is easy to damage, and the device cannot play a fixing role. Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a photovoltaic power generation light-gathering cooling heat-collecting device and a using method thereof, and solves the technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a photovoltaic power generation condensation cooling heat collection device, which solves the problems that an internal heat collection plate is easy to damage and cannot play a fixing role when the existing photovoltaic power generation condensation cooling heat collection device is used for a long time.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following first technical solution: a photovoltaic power generation condensation cooling heat collection device comprises a connecting frame, wherein a cooling pool is arranged inside the upper end of the connecting frame, a water inlet is connected to the upper portion of the outer side of the cooling pool, a connecting pipe is connected to the inner side of the cooling pool, the inner end of the connecting pipe is connected with a roller, the connecting pipe is located inside a pipeline groove, the pipeline groove is located inside the upper end of the connecting frame, an opening is formed in the surface of the outer side of the roller, a connecting block is arranged at the lower end of the roller, the roller is connected with a fixing groove through the connecting block, the connecting block is located inside the fixing groove, the fixing groove is formed in the inner wall of the lower end of the connecting frame, a sliding groove is reserved in the middle surface of the connecting frame, a spring rod is arranged inside the sliding groove, a buckle is arranged at the upper end of the spring rod, and a heat collecting plate is arranged inside the buckle.

Preferably, the connecting pipe is of a hose structure, and the lower end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the roller.

Preferably, the roller passes through the connecting block and constitutes sliding construction with the fixed slot, and the inside of roller is hollow out construction to the surface of roller is equidistant to be distributed has the trompil.

Preferably, the connection mode of the connection block and the fixing groove is an embedded connection, and the upper end of the connection block penetrates through the inside of the roller.

Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the sliding groove is an 'X' shape, and the center of the sliding groove is coincident with the center of the connecting frame.

Preferably, the connecting surfaces of the buckle and the heat collecting plate are mutually attached, the buckle forms a sliding structure with the sliding groove through the pulling plate, and four groups of the structure are symmetrically arranged on the perpendicular bisector of the connecting frame.

Preferably, the heat collecting plate comprises a heat insulating plate, a glass cover plate and a heat absorbing rod, the glass cover plate is arranged on the inner side of the heat insulating plate, and the heat absorbing rod is arranged on the inner side of the glass cover plate.

The invention provides the following second technical scheme:

the application method of the photovoltaic power generation condensation cooling heat collection device comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: the heat collecting plate is placed inside the connecting frame, the center of the heat collecting plate is located at the center of the connecting frame, the fastener can slide by pulling the pulling plate downwards, and the fastener can slide in one direction only by matching of the sliding groove;

step two: the sliding groove is in an X-shaped design, the buckle is just positioned at four ends of the heat collecting plate, and the buckle and the pulling plate are both extruded inwards under the action of the spring rod, so that the buckle is fixed, heat is collected through the heat absorbing rod in the heat collecting plate, and the use of resources by operators is reduced;

step three: after the use is finished, the coolant is added into the cooling pool through the water inlet, under the action of the connecting pipe, the coolant in the cooling pool enters the inside of the roller, and then the roller slides, namely the connecting block slides in the fixing groove, so that the coolant overflows from the hole and is paved on the surface of the heat collecting plate, and the effect of cooling the heat collecting plate is finished.

Preferably, the coolant in the third step is any one of light water or liquid sodium metal.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a photovoltaic power generation light-gathering cooling heat-collecting device. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the connecting frame is used, so that the photovoltaic power generation condensation cooling heat collection device can play a fixed role in the internal heat collection plates, the spring rod is used, an operator can pull the pull plate to the lower end, and then the buckle can be driven to slide, so that the buckle can play a fixed role in the heat collection plates with different sizes, and the use performance of the photovoltaic power generation condensation cooling heat collection device is improved.

(2) The connecting block is used, so that the photovoltaic power generation, light condensation, cooling and heat collection device can play a role in fixing the roller, and because of the rotation of the roller, the coolant in the roller can overflow from the hole and act on the surface of the heat collection plate, thereby achieving the purpose of cooling the heat collection plate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional top view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the connecting frame of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional side view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the heat collecting plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a connecting frame; 2. a cooling pool; 3. a water inlet; 4. a connecting pipe; 5. a drum; 6. opening a hole; 7. connecting blocks; 8. fixing grooves; 9. a pipe chase; 10. a chute; 11. a spring lever; 12. buckling; 13. pulling a plate; 14. a heat collecting plate; 1401. a thermal insulation board; 1402. a glass cover plate; 1403. a heat absorbing rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: photovoltaic power generation light-gathering cooling heat-collecting device, which comprises a connecting frame 1, a cooling pool 2, a water inlet 3, a connecting pipe 4, a roller 5, an opening 6, a connecting block 7, a fixing groove 8, a pipeline groove 9, a sliding groove 10, a spring rod 11, a buckle 12, a pulling plate 13 and a heat-collecting plate 14, wherein the cooling pool 2 is arranged inside the upper end of the connecting frame 1, the water inlet 3 is connected to the upper part of the outer side of the cooling pool 2, the connecting pipe 4 is connected to the inner side of the cooling pool 2, the roller 5 is connected to the inner end of the connecting pipe 4, the connecting pipe 4 is positioned inside the pipeline groove 9, the pipeline groove 9 is positioned inside the upper end of the connecting frame 1, the opening 6 is formed in the surface of the outer side of the roller 5, the connecting block 7 is installed at the lower end of the roller 5, the roller 5 is mutually connected with the fixing, a sliding groove 10 is reserved on the surface of the middle part of the connecting frame 1, a spring rod 11 is installed inside the sliding groove 10, a buckle 12 is installed at the upper end of the spring rod 11, a pulling plate 13 is installed at the lower end of the spring rod 11, the buckle 12 and the pulling plate 13 are respectively located on the upper side and the lower side of the connecting frame 1, and a heat collecting plate 14 is arranged inside the buckle 12;

the connecting pipe 4 is of a hose structure, and the lower end of the connecting pipe 4 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the roller 5, so that the roller 5 and the cooling pool 2 can be connected together by the photovoltaic power generation condensation cooling heat collection device through the connecting pipe 4;

the roller 5 and the fixing groove 8 form a sliding structure through the connecting block 7, the interior of the roller 5 is a hollow structure, and the surface of the roller 5 is provided with the holes 6 at equal intervals, so that the photovoltaic power generation, condensation, cooling and heat collection device can enable cooling liquid to penetrate through the holes 6 on the surface of the roller 5, and then the cooling liquid is coated on the surface of the heat collection plate 14;

the connecting block 7 is connected with the fixing groove 8 in an embedded manner, and the upper end of the connecting block 7 penetrates through the inside of the roller 5, so that the photovoltaic power generation condensation cooling heat collection device can play a role in fixing the roller 5 on the inner side, and the stability of the photovoltaic power generation condensation cooling heat collection device is improved;

the cross section of the sliding chute 10 is in an X shape, and the center of the sliding chute 10 is overlapped with the center of the connecting frame 1, so that the photovoltaic power generation, light condensation, cooling and heat collection device can adjust the position of the buckle 12 through the use of the sliding chute 10, and the buckle 12 can be connected with heat collection plates 14 with different sizes;

the connecting surfaces of the buckle 12 and the heat collecting plate 14 are mutually attached, the buckle 12 and the sliding chute 10 form a sliding structure through the pulling plate 13, and four groups of the structure are symmetrically arranged about a midperpendicular of the connecting frame 1, so that the photovoltaic power generation, light gathering, cooling and heat collecting device can complete the fixing function of the heat collecting plate 14 through the buckle 12;

the heat collecting plate 14 comprises a heat insulation plate 1401, a glass cover plate 1402 and a heat absorbing rod 1403, the glass cover plate 1402 is arranged on the inner side of the heat insulation plate 1401, and the heat absorbing rod 1403 is arranged on the inner side of the glass cover plate 1402, so that the photovoltaic power generation condensation cooling heat collecting device can absorb heat through the heat collecting plate 14.

The application method of the photovoltaic power generation condensation cooling heat collection device comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: the heat collecting plate 14 is placed inside the connecting frame 1, and the center of the heat collecting plate 14 is located at the center of the connecting frame 1, the buckle 12 can be slid by pulling the pulling plate 13 downwards, and the buckle 12 can only slide in one direction by the cooperation of the sliding groove 10;

step two: the chute 10 is designed in an X shape, the buckle 12 is exactly located at four ends of the heat collecting plate 14, and under the action of the spring rod 11, the buckle 12 and the pulling plate 13 are both pressed inward, so as to complete the fixation of the buckle 12, collect heat through the heat absorbing rod 1403 inside the heat collecting plate 14, and reduce the use of resources by an operator;

step three: when the use is completed, the coolant is added to the inside of the cooling bath 2 through the water inlet 3, and the coolant inside the cooling bath 2 is introduced into the inside of the drum 5 by the connection pipe 4, and then the coolant overflows from the opening hole 6 by sliding the drum 5, that is, the connection block 7 is slid inside the fixing groove 8, and is spread on the surface of the heat collecting plate 14, thereby completing the cooling function of the heat collecting plate 14.

The coolant in the third step adopts any one of light water or liquid metal sodium.

In use, the heat collecting plate 14 is first placed inside the connection frame 1, and the center of the heat collecting plate 14 is located at the center of the connection frame 1, as shown in fig. 3, the clip 12 can be slid by pulling the pulling plate 13 downwards, because of the use of the sliding slot 10, the clip 12 can only slide in one direction, the sliding slot 10 is designed in an "X" shape, the clip 12 is located at exactly four ends of the heat collecting plate 14, and both the clip 12 and the pulling plate 13 are pressed inwards by the spring rod 11, thereby completing the fixing of the clip 12, and then the heat is collected by the heat absorbing rod 1403 inside the heat collecting plate 14, reducing the use of resources by the operator, when the use is completed, the coolant is added to the inside of the cooling tank 2 through the water inlet 3, and the coolant inside of the cooling tank 2 is made to enter the inside of the drum 5 by the connecting pipe 4, and then, the roller 5 is slid, that is, the connecting block 7 is slid in the fixing groove 8, so that the coolant overflows from the opening 6 and is flatly spread on the surface of the heat collecting plate 14, thereby completing the cooling effect on the heat collecting plate 14, and improving the service performance of the photovoltaic power generation light-gathering cooling heat collecting device.

In summary, the light-gathering cooling heat collecting device for photovoltaic power generation can fix the internal heat collecting plates 14 by using the connecting frame 1, and the pull plate 13 can be pulled downwards by using the spring rod 11, so that the buckle 12 can be driven to slide, the buckle 12 can fix the heat collecting plates 14 with different sizes, the service performance of the light-gathering cooling heat collecting device for photovoltaic power generation is improved, the light-gathering cooling heat collecting device for photovoltaic power generation can fix the roller 5 by using the connecting block 7, and the internal coolant can overflow from the opening 6 and act on the surfaces of the heat collecting plates 14 due to the rotation of the roller 5, so that the purpose of cooling the heat collecting plates 14 is fulfilled.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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