Plastic plate structure for building

文档序号:932904 发布日期:2021-03-05 浏览:5次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种建筑用塑性板材结构 (Plastic plate structure for building ) 是由 詹立群 于 2019-09-05 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种建筑用塑性板材结构,其是一种提供建筑施工技术简化兼具隔音、防潮及阻燃等辅助使用的塑性板材结构设计,主要以凹凸浪弧或蜂巢板状架撑的中空板本体,成型时于板本体的上、下层板面上,至少一层板面上连体设留凸出不规则具倒勾弯头端间隔排列的柱杆,构成参差状的粗糙层板面,其平整之层板面直接靠抵于楼(墙)板面上简易钉固定位,再以混凝土的板面层简易抹平整个墙面或楼板面,方便后续施工之进行,通过塑性中空板材的间隔,达到建筑结构的隔热、隔音及防潮、阻燃的实用功效,倒勾状柱杆的参差排列,使板本体与涂装泥浆确实结合,使壁板面施工达到稳固实用安全的多元目的。(The invention relates to a plastic plate structure for building, which is a plastic plate structure design for simplifying building construction technology and assisting in sound insulation, moisture protection, flame retardance and the like, and mainly adopts a hollow plate body supported by concave-convex wave arcs or honeycomb plate-shaped frames, when in molding, on the upper layer plate surface and the lower layer plate surface of the plate body, at least one layer of plate surface is integrally provided with posts which are provided with convex irregular inverted hook elbow ends and are arranged at intervals to form a ragged rough layer plate surface, the flat plate surface directly leans against the simple nail fixing position on the floor (wall) surface, and then the whole wall surface or floor surface is simply and smoothly leveled by the concrete plate surface layer, thereby facilitating the subsequent construction, through the interval of the plastic hollow board, the practical effects of heat insulation, sound insulation, moisture resistance and flame retardance of the building structure are achieved, and the board body is really combined with coating slurry by the staggered arrangement of the inverted hook-shaped posts, so that the construction of the wall board surface achieves multiple purposes of stability, practicability and safety.)

1. A plastic plate structure for building comprises a plastic-formed plate body with concave-convex wave arcs or honeycomb-shaped middle space partition supports; when the plate body is formed, at least one layer of plate surface is provided with a plurality of post rods which are arranged at intervals in a cross way and protrude to form a plurality of equal-height protruding design, and the tail ends of the post rods are respectively provided with inverted-hook-shaped elbow ends to form rough-shaped plate surfaces arranged at equal-height intervals; when the concrete slurry surface layer is screeded, the purpose of filling and firmly combining the concrete slurry surface layer is achieved.

2. The plastic sheet structure for building as claimed in claim 1, wherein the thickness of the hollow structure of the sheet body is set between 8 to 20 mm.

3. A plastic sheet structure for building use as claimed in claim 1, wherein said stud tufts are arranged adjacently at regular intervals of 6.5 to 10mm, and are arranged at staggered intervals.

4. A plastic sheet structure for building use as claimed in claim 1, wherein said bundles of posts on said sheet body are arranged on the upper and lower sheet surfaces.

5. A plastic sheet structure for building use according to claim 1, wherein said plurality of posts are provided with different slant angles to form a special irregular ragged rough floor.

6. The plastic sheet structure for building as claimed in claim 1, wherein the poles are provided in the form of a micro-cone with a protruding rod shape, the diameter of the bottom of the rod shape is 1.8-2.5 mm, the diameter of the top end of the pole is greater than 1.2mm, and the protruding height of the pole is 5-7 mm.

7. A plastic sheet structure for building use as claimed in claim 1 wherein the overall height of said post bends is preferably 4-6 mm.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a plastic plate structure for buildings. The structure is a hollow plate body supported by a plastically-formed concave-convex wave arc or honeycomb plate frame, and the layer plate surface of the plate body is formed by at least one surface directly forming the posts which are arranged at intervals and are convexly extended with the ends of the inverted hooks during forming to form a ragged rough layer plate surface and another smooth side layer plate surface.

Background

During general building construction, for leveling and smearing construction of wall surfaces or floors, skilled technical manpower is usually required, and construction with smooth appearance can be achieved by matching with relative tool assistance. In order to achieve the purpose, materials like polystyrene slab need to be additionally filled during concrete grouting operation, and the effect of relative sound insulation or heat resistance is achieved through the lamination of different materials, but the required laying can hardly be safely positioned due to the construction operation, and the materials are easy to break and do not meet the requirement of environmental protection, and cannot be safely laid. Particularly, the construction of the vertical wall panel is difficult to handle, and the overall construction quality is not easy to control. Therefore, according to actual needs, an amateur can directly lay the floor on a concrete floor surface formed by rough embryos by matching with the construction of decoration or ceramic tiles and the like during the forming of the layered floor surface of a building, and then match with the covering and floating construction of surface slurry, so that the floor tiles can be coated by different materials of the middle layer after being laid, and the purpose of generating or transmitting less noise is achieved; however, the soft elasticity is not easy to properly position and the overall flatness is not good, which causes the dependence of construction technology.

Therefore, how to develop a plastic plate structure which can be conveniently and simply positioned and can be flatly molded, laid and assembled to meet the economic use requirement is provided for achieving simple construction and can achieve simple construction use of moisture resistance, heat insulation, sound insulation and the like, especially the fire prevention and flame retardance of the laminate of the modern high floor are gradually regarded as important for building public safety, and the plastic plate structure meets the requirement of the modern building safety use and contains the need of further research and development and design according to the development and actual use requirements of the existing building materials.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention relates to a plastic plate structure for building, which is developed by hollow concave-convex arc arrangement or honeycomb plate light weight structure, when forming, the plate surface outside the laying is directly formed into convex arrangement, the top end is provided with a post rod with a bending inverted hook-shaped elbow end, the bottom surface of the plate body is flatly and directly laid and set on the floor or wall plate surface formed by building, and the flat construction of the concrete surface layer of the common floor slab can be used for simply connecting into a flat floor surface, the partition board is used for subsequent construction, and by means of the special moisture-proof, heat-insulating, sound-insulating and flame-retardant effects of the partition board body material, the defects of unstable construction quality, high technical level and inconvenience and unrealistic practicability in the traditional building construction are effectively overcome.

The main invention aims to provide the following advantages: the hollow plate body is formed by plastic, has concave-convex wave arc or honeycomb plate-shaped support in the middle, at least one layer of plate surface is provided with a post rod which is reserved with a connecting body and is convexly arranged with an inverted hook-shaped bent end, the inverted hook end is bent, the hollow plate body is arranged after the concrete grouting plate surface is positioned, after the concrete coating of the plate surface layer, the plastic plate and the wall are really received and the floor surface are combined into a whole, so that the worry of falling and sliding is avoided, the construction is smooth, simple, convenient and rapid, the construction technical level of coating leveling construction is reduced, the floor can achieve multiple practical effects of moisture resistance, heat insulation, sound insulation, flame retardance and the like, and the next practical safe use effect purpose of weight reduction of the floor surface is achieved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic reference diagram of the appearance of the plate material of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional plan reference view of the sheet of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the sheet forming of the present invention.

Figure 4 schematic reference drawing of a slab of the invention using a laid out section.

FIG. 5 is a schematic reference view of a honeycomb overhead arrangement of the plate body of the present invention.

Detailed Description

For further clarity of the features and practical effects of the building board of the present invention in its assembled use, reference will now be made in detail to the following examples of the invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:

the plastic plate structure for the building is a hollow plate which is mainly formed in a plastic mode, and provides a building plate design which is convenient for simple and convenient flat construction of walls and floor surfaces during building construction and has multifunctional use effects of sound insulation, moisture resistance, heat insulation, flame retardance and the like; and (5) structural design of the whole plate. Referring to fig. 1-5, the sheet material of the present invention is mainly a sheet material made of plastic material, and is designed into a concave-convex wave arc overhead arrangement or hollow connection interval through-hollow honeycomb-shaped sheet body 10, so as to achieve the rigidity and the structure lightweight of the sheet body, ensure the continuous production through machines and tools, achieve the extension production with any length, and facilitate different use requirements; on the design of the wave arc or honeycomb interval of the whole hollow plate support, the whole honeycomb space is in a continuous and independent closed state according to continuous forming manufacturing, and the closed forming of the upper layer plate 101 and the lower layer plate 102 is matched to naturally form the raised hollow plate structure, wherein the plate thickness is usually between 8 mm and 20mm, so that the use requirement is relatively met. When the whole plate body 10 is manufactured in a forming mode, at least one layer of plate surface of the upper layer plate 101 and the lower layer plate 102 is provided with convex inverted-hook-shaped pole clusters 11 arranged at intervals in a staggered mode, the upper layer plate 101 and the lower layer plate 102 can be simultaneously distributed and arranged, the distribution of the convex inverted-hook-shaped pole clusters 11 is adjacent to each other at intervals of 6.5-10 mm according to the length and the width arrangement of the plate surfaces and is arranged at intervals in a staggered mode, the pole clusters 11 are respectively provided with a plurality of convex poles 12 with different oblique directions in a protruding mode to form a special irregular staggered mode of the plate surfaces, the pole 12 is designed to be provided with a micro-cone-shaped convex pole shape, the diameter of the bottom of the convex-hook-shaped pole cluster is 1.8-2.5 mm, the diameter of the top end of the pole is more than 1.2mm, the convex height of the convex cluster is 5-7 mm, the whole convex column pole 12 is bent by performing rolling of the end heads through a roller wheel in a prefabricated bending mode while the convex forming mode, so that the inverted-hook-shaped elbow end head 121 is formed, the bent head is provided with proper protruding space for filling and filling during slurry for building pouring, and the protruding posts (12) in the protruding post bundle 11 extend in different tendencies, and the bent head (121) after rolling naturally forms irregular curved arc distribution, thereby forming irregular inverse hook rough-shaped laminate surface, but the bent head is a plane with approximate equal height, and naturally providing the flat shape of the upper laminate 101 surface of the plate body 10 for flat use purpose of pasting and laying.

When the building board framework is manufactured, according to the surface layer finishing work of a common wall board or a floor board, the board body 10 of the invention is directly adhered to a thick cement board surface with the size of about 12-15 mm formed by concrete grouting according to a smooth and flat floor board surface on one side, after the smooth and flat floor board surface is sequentially arranged and leveled, the flat-shaped layer board surface can be paved by matching with a simple nail fixing position, a reference plane of a building coating is naturally formed, the troweling construction operation is convenient, concrete slurry coated on the surface layer 21 of the board surface layer is coated on the board body 10 with the board surface with the convex column rods 12, the troweling treatment is matched, so that the concrete layer can seep into the bottom space of the elbow end 121 of the column rod 12 to form full-shaped filling, after the troweling treatment, the whole board body 10 can be integrally connected with the grouted floor (wall) board 20 surface to form a complete and really adhered floor (wall) board 20 surface, providing subsequent pasting of tiles or painting for beautification construction, as shown in figure 4; the structural machine of the hollow plastic plate through the plate body 10 is produced and formed, not only can provide the subsequent construction of the plate surface layer 21 on the concrete forming surface, especially is convenient for correcting and reducing the dependence degree of the leveling construction technology, but also because different protruding inclined design posts 12 are arranged at the end 121 of the inverted hook bent end which is irregularly distributed, the concrete plate surface layer 21 and the plate body 10 are really and evenly coated and combined into a whole, the concrete plate surface layer and the concrete floor (wall) plate 20 are nailed into a whole through the plate body 10, the concrete plate layer soil after the whole wall surface or floor leveling construction really receives the doubts that the structure is firm and can not be separated or fall off, the simplification assistance of the building construction technology is achieved, the technical application and use of the building plate are achieved, and the invention is the development, design and use of the high-efficiency plate which is brand new and accords with practical value between the same industry.

By the structural design of the plastic hollow plate, when the plastic hollow plate is laid and fixedly mounted on a concrete wall or floor for assembly, the hollow plastic plate structure and the material of the plate body 10 are different from the density of the concrete material, and the plate body is naturally cut for conducting sound, heat and the like after being arranged in the middle lamination of the concrete, so that the use effects of sound insulation, heat insulation and the like are achieved, particularly, the plastic material can greatly isolate the infiltration of water vapor and achieve the practical effect of wall moisture prevention by matching with the plastic plate and adding a relative flame-retardant material into the raw material for mixing, the formed plate body 10 can have the flame-retardant fireproof effect, and can achieve the fireproof and flame-retardant effects of the wall surface after being mixed and pasted with the concrete, so that the innovative fireproof building design is formed. The irregular projecting rough shape arrangement design of the special projecting post pole cluster 11 of the plastic board of the invention provides the use efficiency of multiple elements such as heat insulation, flame retardation, sound insulation, moisture resistance and the like during the building construction, the structure is very simple and easy to use, the construction technology simplification and multiple practical efficiency enhancement can be exerted, the production characteristic of the board body 10 formed continuously by machines and tools is more suitable for the transformation and selection of various sizes, and the building use elasticity and practical efficiency are ensured to be the innovation invention and the design of the building board.

In summary, the plastic plate structure for building of the present invention is characterized in that a plate body supported by a plastic hollow wave arc or honeycomb-shaped spacer is connected with at least one layer of plate surface on the upper and lower plate surfaces to form a pillar cluster arranged alternately and crossly, and the pillar cluster protrudes to form an inverted hook-shaped bent end of a pillar, after the plate body is nailed and fixed on the plate surface layer of a wall and a floor slab formed by concrete grouting, the practical efficacy of wall surface combination safety integration is achieved by matching with the surface floating construction of concrete slurry, not only the reduction of construction technology level dependence is provided, but also the use efficacy and purpose of sound insulation, heat insulation, moisture resistance, flame retardance, safety and practicality are achieved, and the plastic plate structure for building has a building industry utilization value, and has the practical efficacy and economic value characteristics of the invention.

Description of the symbols

10 plate body

11 pole cluster

12 post rod

20 floor

21 plate surface layer

101 upper plate

102 lower plate

121 elbow end

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