Drilling machine for road construction

文档序号:933056 发布日期:2021-03-05 浏览:4次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种道路施工用钻孔机 (Drilling machine for road construction ) 是由 刘长杰 于 2020-12-21 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供了一种道路施工用钻孔机,涉及钻孔机技术领域。包括包括外壳和钻头,其特征在于,所述钻头设置在外壳腔内,所述钻头安装在安装板下部中心位置,所述安装板上部设置有升降机构,所述安装板两端位于所述外壳侧壁相对设置的限位槽内滑动,所述钻头两端设置有吸尘管,所述吸尘管一端穿过所述外壳并延伸至外部与连接管一端连接,所述连接管另一端与水箱连接,所述连接管上设置有吸尘风机。本发明实现了将钻孔机的灰尘进行有效处理。(The invention provides a drilling machine for road construction, and relates to the technical field of drilling machines. Including shell and drill bit, its characterized in that, the drill bit sets up at the shell intracavity, the drill bit is installed and is put at mounting panel lower part central point, mounting panel upper portion is provided with elevating system, the mounting panel both ends are located slide in the relative spacing groove that sets up of shell lateral wall, the drill bit both ends are provided with the dust absorption pipe, dust absorption pipe one end is passed the shell extends to the outside and is connected with connecting pipe one end, the connecting pipe other end is connected with the water tank, be provided with the dust absorption fan on the connecting pipe. The invention realizes effective treatment of dust of the drilling machine.)

1. The utility model provides a drilling machine for road construction, includes shell (1) and drill bit (2), its characterized in that, drill bit (2) set up at shell (1) intracavity, install mounting panel (3) lower part central point in drill bit (2) and put, mounting panel (3) upper portion is provided with elevating system, mounting panel (3) both ends are located slide in relative spacing groove (8) that set up of shell (1) lateral wall, drill bit (2) both ends are provided with dust absorption pipe (4), dust absorption pipe (4) one end is passed shell (1) and extend to outside and be connected with connecting pipe (5) one end, the connecting pipe (5) other end is connected with water tank (7), be provided with dust absorption fan (6) on connecting pipe (5).

2. The drilling machine for road construction according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a screw (9), a rod sleeve (10), a motor (11) and a connecting rod (12), the screw (9) is horizontally arranged on the upper portion of the mounting plate (3), one end of the screw is connected with the motor (11), the rod sleeve (10) is symmetrically arranged on the screw (9), one end of the connecting rod (12) is rotatably connected with the rod sleeve (10), and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the upper portion of the mounting plate (3).

3. The drilling machine for road construction according to claim 2, characterized in that the upper part of the mounting plate (3) and the bottom of the rod sleeve (10) are respectively provided with a hinge member (13), and the connecting rod (12) is respectively hinged with the mounting plate (3) and the rod sleeve (10) through the hinge member (13).

4. The drilling machine for the road workers as claimed in claim 2, wherein a strip-shaped sliding rod (21) is horizontally arranged above the rod sleeve (10), a hollow sliding rod (20) capable of sliding back and forth is arranged on the sliding rod (21), and the sliding rod (20) is fixedly connected with the rod sleeve (10).

5. The drill for the road workers according to claim 1, characterized in that the water tank (7) is filled with 2/3 water, the bottom of the connecting pipe (5) is inserted into the water, and one end of the lower part of the connecting pipe (5) is provided with a water filling port (14).

6. A drilling machine for road construction according to claim 5, characterized in that the upper part of the water tank (7) is provided with a plurality of through ventilation holes (15).

7. The drilling machine for road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that an extension plate (16) extends outwards from the bottom of the casing (1), and universal wheels (17) are arranged at the bottom of the extension plate (16).

8. Drilling machine for road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that a foot (19) is arranged at the bottom of the casing (1), and a telescopic cylinder (18) is arranged between the foot (19) and the casing (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of drilling machines, in particular to a drilling machine for road construction.

Background

Introduction to

The road engineering refers to the whole process of planning, designing, constructing, maintaining and managing work and the engineering entity engaged in the whole process by taking a road as an object, the road is generated along with human activities, the progress and development of the society are promoted, the road engineering is a sign of historical civilization and scientific progress, the demand of warning boards on two sides of the road is continuously increased along with the increase of the road, the excavation of the warning boards is completed by manpower or an excavator frequently, the excavation area is larger, more soil needs to be backfilled, and therefore, the drilling machine is a better mode.

However, the existing drilling machine for road construction can generate a large amount of dust when drilling, seriously affect the working environment after being diffused, cause harm to the respiratory tract of workers after being sucked, and is not beneficial to wide popularization,

in view of the above, the inventor of the present application invented a drilling machine for road construction.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a drilling machine for road construction, and aims to improve unsmooth breathing of a constructor caused by a large amount of dust generated by the drilling machine in a drilling process.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a drilling machine for road construction, includes shell and drill bit, its characterized in that, the drill bit sets up at the shell intracavity, the drill bit is installed and is put at mounting panel lower part central point, mounting panel upper portion is provided with elevating system, the mounting panel both ends are located slide in the relative spacing groove that sets up of shell lateral wall, the drill bit both ends are provided with the dust absorption pipe, dust absorption pipe one end is passed the shell extends to outside and is connected with connecting pipe one end, the connecting pipe other end is connected with the water tank, be provided with the dust absorption fan on the connecting pipe.

Further, elevating system includes screw rod, rod cover, motor and connecting rod, the screw rod level sets up the motor is connected to upper portion and one end of mounting panel, the rod cover symmetry sets up on the screw rod, connecting rod one end is rotated with the rod cover and is connected, the other end rotates with mounting panel upper portion and is connected.

Furthermore, the upper part of the mounting plate and the bottom of the rod sleeve are respectively provided with an articulated piece, and the connecting rod is respectively articulated with the mounting plate and the rod sleeve through the articulated pieces.

Furthermore, a strip-shaped sliding rod is horizontally arranged above the rod sleeve, a hollow sliding rod capable of sliding back and forth is arranged on the sliding rod, and the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the rod sleeve.

Furthermore, 2/3 water is filled in the water tank, the bottom of the connecting pipe is inserted into the water, and one end of the lower part of the connecting pipe is provided with a water filling port.

Furthermore, a plurality of through air holes are formed in the upper portion of the water tank.

Furthermore, the bottom of the shell extends outwards to form an extension plate, and universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the extension plate.

Furthermore, the bottom of the shell is provided with a support leg, and a telescopic cylinder is arranged between the support leg and the shell.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) through setting up near the drill bit, the dust absorption pipe lets in the aquatic with the dust of absorption, can prevent that the dust from splashing everywhere, and the drill bit passes through the cooperation of screw rod, connecting rod, rod cover and motor, enables the drill bit up-and-down motion, stretches out during the use, retraction when not using.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the water tank of the present invention.

Description of the main elements

1. A housing; 2. a drill bit; 3. mounting a plate; 4. a dust collection pipe; 5. a connecting pipe; 6. a dust collection fan; 7. a water tank; 8. a limiting groove; 9. a screw; 10. a rod sleeve; 11. a motor; 12. a connecting rod; 13. an articulation member; 14. a water injection port; 15. air holes are formed; 16. an epitaxial plate; 17. a universal wheel; 18. a telescopic cylinder; 19. a support leg; 20. a slide pipe; 21. a slide bar.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-2, a drilling machine for road construction, including shell 1 and drill bit 2, its characterized in that, drill bit 2 sets up in 1 intracavity of shell, drill bit 2 is installed and is put at 3 lower parts central points of mounting panel, 3 upper portions of mounting panel are provided with elevating system, 3 both ends of mounting panel are located the relative spacing groove 8 that sets up of shell 1 lateral wall slides, 2 both ends of drill bit are provided with dust absorption pipe 4, 4 one end in the dust absorption pipe is passed shell 1 and is extended to the outside and be connected with 5 one end in the connecting pipe, the 5 other ends in the connecting pipe are connected with water tank 7, be provided with dust absorption fan 6 on the connecting pipe 5.

Specifically, elevating system includes screw rod 9, rod cover 10, motor 11 and connecting rod 12, the level of screw rod 9 sets up motor 11 is connected to the upper portion and the one end of mounting panel 3, rod cover 10 symmetry sets up on the screw rod 9, connecting rod 12 one end is rotated with rod cover 10 and is connected, the other end rotates with mounting panel 3 upper portion and is connected, mounting panel 3 upper portion and rod cover 10 bottom are provided with articulated elements 13 respectively, connecting rod 12 passes through articulated elements 13 and articulates with mounting panel 3 and rod cover 10 respectively, rod cover 10 top level is provided with strip slide bar 21, it has hollow slide bar 20 to be equipped with on the slide bar 21 and to make a round trip to slide, slide bar 20 with rod cover 10 fixed connection.

Specifically, 2/3 water is injected into the water tank 7, the bottom of the connecting pipe 5 is inserted into the water, a water injection port 14 is arranged at one end of the lower part of the connecting pipe 5, and a plurality of through air holes 15 are formed in the upper part of the water tank 7.

Specifically, shell 1 bottom is outwards extended there is extension board 16, extension board 16 bottom is provided with universal wheel 17, shell 1 bottom sets up stabilizer blade 19, install telescopic cylinder 18 between stabilizer blade 19 and the shell 1, when needs bore a hole, can carry out stable drilling with the stabilizer blade extension beyond universal wheel 17.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

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