阅读说明：本技术 一种栏杆下坎侧面施工方法 (Construction method for side face of sill under handrail ) 是由 赵威康 张晓楠 于 2020-07-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明属于建筑工程领域,尤其是涉及一种栏杆下坎侧面施工方法,包括以下步骤：浇筑混凝土台、安装踢脚线固定件、施工水泥砂浆层、铺贴平面瓷砖、安装栏杆,具体的,根据图纸设计浇筑楼地面和栏杆下坎,在水泥砂浆施工前,安装踢脚线固定件,按照图纸进行水泥砂浆施工,将水泥砂浆层覆盖在混凝土台上,并保持踢脚线固定件的稳定,根据排砖图进行瓷砖铺贴,将平面瓷砖分别贴在楼地面和栏杆下坎的上表面,在水泥砂浆层彻底硬化后,对平面瓷砖进行打孔安装安装。本施工方法通过采用铝合金材质的踢脚线固定件,相较于传统的瓷砖踢脚线,不易损坏,除此之外,本踢脚线固定件结构更加立体化,不易脱落,具有较强的稳定性。(The invention belongs to the field of constructional engineering, and particularly relates to a construction method for the side surface of a lower sill of a railing, which comprises the following steps: pouring a concrete platform, installing skirting line fixing pieces, constructing a cement mortar layer, paving and pasting planar tiles, installing handrails, specifically, pouring a sill under a floor surface and the handrails according to drawing design, installing the skirting line fixing pieces before cement mortar construction, performing cement mortar construction according to the drawing, covering the cement mortar layer on the concrete platform, keeping the stability of the skirting line fixing pieces, paving and pasting the tiles according to a brick arrangement diagram, respectively pasting the planar tiles on the upper surfaces of the sill under the floor surface and the handrails, and after the cement mortar layer is thoroughly hardened, punching, installing and installing the planar tiles. This construction method is through the skirting line mounting that adopts aluminum alloy material, compares in traditional ceramic tile skirting line, and is not fragile, and in addition, this skirting line mounting structure is more three-dimensional, is difficult for droing, has stronger stability.)

1. A construction method for the side face of a sill under a handrail is characterized by comprising the following steps:

s1, pouring the concrete platform (1), and designing a pouring floor (11) and a railing sill (12) according to a drawing;

s2, mounting a skirting line fixing piece (6), and before cement mortar construction, mounting the skirting line fixing piece (6), wherein the skirting line fixing piece (6) is made of an aluminum alloy material;

s3, constructing a cement mortar layer (2), performing cement mortar construction according to a drawing, covering the cement mortar layer (2) on the concrete platform (1), and keeping the stability of the skirting line fixing piece (6);

s4, paving the plane tiles (3), paving the tiles according to the tile arrangement diagram, and respectively paving the plane tiles (3) on the floor (11) and the upper surfaces of the railing lower sills (12);

and S5, installing the handrail (5), and after the cement mortar layer (2) is completely hardened, punching, installing and installing the plane ceramic tile (3).

2. The method for constructing the side of the sill down-gate of claim 1, wherein when the skirting line fixture (6) is installed, the lower end of the skirting line fixture (6) is attached to the upper surface of the floor (11), the upper end of the skirting line fixture is attached to the upper surface of the sill down-gate (12), and the side wall of the skirting line fixture is attached to the side wall of the sill down-gate (12).

3. The sill side construction method of claim 1, wherein the planar tiles (3) are attached to both sides of the skirting line fixture (6) during the process of laying the planar tiles (3).

4. The construction method of the side face of the sill under the handrail as claimed in claim 1, wherein the skirting line fixing member (6) is composed of a vertical position-limiting plate (61), an upper horizontal support plate (62) and a lower horizontal support plate (63), the lower horizontal support plate (63) is attached to the upper surface of the floor (11), the upper horizontal support plate (62) is attached to the upper surface of the sill under the handrail (12), the vertical position-limiting plate (61) is attached to the sidewall of the sill under the handrail (12), the vertical position-limiting plate (61) is composed of an upper position-limiting plate (611) and a lower position-limiting plate (612), the upper position-limiting plate (611) and the lower position-limiting plate (612) are respectively arranged at the upper and lower sides of the upper horizontal support plate (62), and a transition strip (6111) is further arranged at one end of the upper position-limiting plate (611) far away from the lower horizontal support plate (63).

5. The method for constructing the sill side of a balustrade according to claim 4, wherein the thickness of the skirting line fixture (6) is 5mm, the length of the upper horizontal support plate (62) is 3cm, and the length of the lower horizontal support plate (63) is 3 cm.

6. The sill side construction method of claim 4, wherein the height of the upper retainer plate (611) is equal to the sum of the thicknesses of the plane tiles (3) and the cement mortar layer (2), and the height of the lower retainer plate (612) is equal to the difference between the heights of the floor (11) and the sill (12).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of constructional engineering, and particularly relates to a construction method for the side face of a lower sill of a railing.

Background

The bank side is generally under the railing is under with ceramic tile skirting line construction, and after the construction was accomplished, bank side ceramic tile skirting line produced the damage of different degrees because of various circumstances such as slight collision under the railing easily. This brings about troubles of various degrees to project delivery or maintenance, and at the same time, causes bad influence to project quality and enterprise reputation.

Present sill position under railing generally adopts skirting line ceramic tile to lay, as shown in fig. 1, the vertical laminating of skirting line ceramic tile is sill side position under the paving and pasting railing, when external force (for example trample with the foot, object collision etc.) acts on here, causes skirting line ceramic tile's skew easily, drops or even the cracked condition of edges and corners, and subsequent repair work is loaded down with trivial details, suffers damage once more after repairing the completion easily, and the maintenance degree of difficulty is big.

Therefore, a construction method for the side surface of the sill under the handrail is provided to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a construction method for the side surface of a lower sill of a railing, which is not easy to damage and has strong stability, aiming at the problems that the existing skirting line ceramic tile is easy to damage and has poor stability.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a construction method for the side face of a sill under a handrail comprises the following steps:

s1, pouring a concrete platform, and designing and pouring the floor and the lower sill of the railing according to a drawing;

s2, mounting a skirting line fixing piece, wherein the skirting line fixing piece is made of an aluminum alloy material before cement mortar construction;

s3, constructing a cement mortar layer, performing cement mortar construction according to a drawing, covering the cement mortar layer on a concrete platform, and keeping the stability of the skirting line fixing piece;

s4, paving the plane tiles, paving the tiles according to the tile arrangement diagram, and respectively pasting the plane tiles on the floor and the upper surface of the lower sill of the railing;

and S5, installing the handrail, and after the cement mortar layer is completely hardened, punching the plane ceramic tile for installation.

In the construction method for the side face of the lower sill of the handrail, when the skirting line fixing piece is installed, the lower end of the skirting line fixing piece is attached to the upper surface of the floor, the upper end of the skirting line fixing piece is attached to the upper surface of the lower sill of the handrail, and the side wall of the skirting line fixing piece is attached to the side wall of the lower sill of the handrail.

In the construction method for the side face of the sill under the handrail, the plane ceramic tile is attached to the two sides of the skirting line fixing piece in the process of paving and attaching the plane ceramic tile.

In the construction method for the side face of the lower sill of the handrail, the skirting line fixing piece comprises a vertical limiting plate, an upper horizontal supporting plate and a lower horizontal supporting plate, the lower horizontal supporting plate is attached to the upper surface of the floor, the upper horizontal supporting plate is attached to the upper surface of the lower sill of the handrail, the vertical limiting plate is attached to the side wall of the lower sill of the handrail, the vertical limiting plate comprises an upper limiting plate and a lower limiting plate, the upper limiting plate and the lower limiting plate are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the upper horizontal supporting plate, and a transition strip is further arranged at one end, away from the lower horizontal supporting plate, of the upper limiting plate.

In the construction method for the side face of the sill under the handrail, the thickness of the skirting line fixing piece is 5mm, the length of the upper horizontal supporting plate is 3cm, and the length of the lower horizontal supporting plate is 3 cm.

In the construction method for the side face of the lower sill of the handrail, the height of the upper limiting plate is equal to the sum of the thicknesses of the plane ceramic tile and the cement mortar layer, and the height of the lower limiting plate is equal to the difference between the floor surface and the height of the lower sill of the handrail.

Compared with the prior art, the construction method for the side surface of the lower sill of the railing has the advantages that:

this construction method is through the skirting line mounting that adopts aluminum alloy material, compares in traditional ceramic tile skirting line, and is not fragile, and in addition, this skirting line mounting structure is more three-dimensional, through setting up horizontal support board and lower horizontal support board, can laminate mutually with building ground and railing down bank respectively, is difficult for droing and shifting, has stronger stability to greatly reduced later maintenance intensity, reduce cost shortens the time limit for a project.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a construction method adopted by a side surface of a sill below a handrail in the prior art;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a concrete platform in the construction method for the side surface of the sill under the balustrade of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a position relationship between a skirting line fixing piece and a concrete platform in the construction method for the side surface of the sill under the handrail;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a position relationship between a skirting line fixing piece and a cement mortar layer in the construction method for the side surface of the sill under the handrail;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a position relationship between a skirting line fixing piece and a planar tile in the construction method for the side surface of the sill under a handrail provided by the invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a construction completion state in the construction method for the side surface of the sill under the balustrade according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a skirting line fixture in the construction method for the side surface of the sill under a balustrade according to the present invention.

Description of the labeling:

1. a concrete platform; 11. a building floor; 12. arranging a railing;

2. a cement mortar layer;

3. a planar tile;

4. skirting line ceramic tiles;

5. a railing;

6. a skirting line fixing piece; 61. a vertical limiting plate; 611. an upper limiting plate; 6111. a transition strip; 612. a lower limiting plate; 62. an upper horizontal support plate; 63. a lower horizontal support plate.

Detailed Description

The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.