阅读说明：本技术 海苔制品烘烤用的热能回收与处理系统 (Heat energy recovery and treatment system for baking seaweed products ) 是由 郭维乐 吴声滚 于 2020-07-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了海苔制品烘烤用的热能回收与处理系统,烘烤箱顶端安装有出气管,出气管顶端安装有输出管,输出管一侧安装有排气管,排气管一端安装于储水箱顶部,排气管通过转接头与热交换管相连接,热交换管外表面套设有若干导热条,热交换管内侧安装有减速圆环,储水箱一侧底端安装有进水管和出水管,进水管一侧安装有增压水泵,通过排气管、第一限制阀、热交换管、排出管、导热条、减速圆环、出气风扇和温度检测器,将带有热量的水蒸气输入到热交换管内,降低其流动速度,加速其在热交换管的热交换,使得热交换效果更加完善,通过进水管、增压水泵和出水管,进行循环供水,保证了内外温度差,加速热交换。(The invention discloses a heat energy recovery and treatment system for baking sea sedge products, wherein the top end of a baking box is provided with an air outlet pipe, the top end of the air outlet pipe is provided with an output pipe, one side of the output pipe is provided with an exhaust pipe, one end of the exhaust pipe is arranged at the top of a water storage box, the exhaust pipe is connected with a heat exchange pipe through an adapter, the outer surface of the heat exchange pipe is sleeved with a plurality of heat conducting strips, the inner side of the heat exchange pipe is provided with a speed reduction ring, the bottom end of one side of the water storage box is provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, one side of the water inlet pipe is provided with a booster water pump, water vapor with heat is input into the heat exchange pipe through the exhaust pipe, a first limiting valve, the heat exchange, and circulating water supply is carried out, so that the temperature difference between the inside and the outside is ensured, and the heat exchange is accelerated.)

1. Heat recovery and processing system of usefulness is toasted to sea sedge goods, including toasting case (1), it runs through on case (1) top and installs outlet duct (2) to toast, output tube (3) are installed through the adapter in outlet duct (2) top, exhaust fan (4) are installed in the inboard embedding of outlet duct (2), exhaust fan (4) input and outside output end electric connection, its characterized in that:

a heat exchange assembly (5) is arranged on one side of the output pipe (3);

the heat exchange assembly (5) comprises an exhaust pipe (501), a first limiting valve (502), a water storage tank (503), a heat exchange pipe (504), a discharge pipe (505), a heat conduction strip (506), a speed reduction ring (507), a water discharge tank (508), an air outlet fan (509), a temperature detector (510), a water inlet pipe (511), a booster water pump (512), a water outlet pipe (513), a water tank sealing door (514), an observation window (515) and a protective cover (516);

an exhaust pipe (501) is installed on one side of the output pipe (3) through an adapter, a first limiting valve (502) is installed on the end face of the side of the exhaust pipe (501) in an embedded mode, the air inlet end of the exhaust pipe (501) penetrates through the top of the water storage tank (503), the exhaust pipe (501) is connected with the heat exchange pipe (504) through a joint, one end of the heat exchange pipe (504) is connected with a discharge pipe (505) through an adapter, a plurality of heat conducting strips (506) are sleeved on the outer surface of the heat exchange tube (504) in proportion, the inner side of the heat exchange tube (504) is proportionally clamped with a speed reduction ring (507), the inner sides of the discharge tube (505) and the heat exchange tube (504) are both provided with a drainage groove (508), an air outlet fan (509) is embedded and installed on one side of the inner side of the discharge pipe (505) far away from the heat exchange pipe (504), a temperature detector (510) is embedded at the position close to the heat exchange tube (504) on one side of the discharge tube (505);

a water inlet pipe (511) penetrates through the bottom end of one side, close to the discharge pipe (505), of the water storage tank (503), a booster water pump (512) is installed on one side of the water inlet pipe (511), a water outlet pipe (513) penetrates through one side, close to the water inlet pipe (511), of the water storage tank (503), a water tank sealing door (514) is hinged to one side of the water storage tank (503), an observation window (515) is embedded to one side of the water tank sealing door (514), and a protective cover (516) is hinged to the top end of the water storage tank (;

the input ends of the temperature detector (510) and the booster water pump (512) are electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.

2. The heat energy recovery and treatment system for baking sea sedge products according to claim 1, wherein the inner diameter of the outlet duct (2) is equal to the inner diameter of the outlet duct (3), the inner diameter of the outlet duct (3) is equal to the inner diameter of the heat exchange tube (504), the inner diameter of the inlet duct (511) is equal to the inner diameter of the outlet duct (513), and the heat exchange tube (504) is an S-shaped bent tube.

3. The heat energy recovery and treatment system for baking sea sedge products according to claim 1, wherein the water tank sealing door (514) has a length and a width equal to those of the water storage tank (503), and the water tank sealing door (514) is connected with the water storage tank (503) through a lock catch.

4. The heat energy recovery and treatment system for baking sea sedge products according to claim 1, wherein the heat conducting strip (506) is provided with a cleaning assembly (6) at one side;

the cleaning assembly (6) comprises a fixed circular plate (601), a cleaning circular plate (602), a fixed plate (603), a sliding plate (604), a guide rod (605), a limiting circular plate (606), a fixed mounting plate (607), a first electric push rod (608), a first connecting rod (609), a first fixed rod (610), a sliding column (611), a second fixed rod (612), a second electric push rod (613), a second connecting rod (614) and a sliding groove (615);

a fixed circular plate (601) is fixedly installed at one end of the heat conducting strip (506), a cleaning circular plate (602) is sleeved and slid at one end, away from the fixed circular plate (601), of the heat conducting strip (506), a fixed plate (603) is symmetrically and fixedly installed at one side of the fixed circular plate (601), a sliding plate (604) is symmetrically connected to the outer side face of the cleaning circular plate (602), a guide rod (605) is fixedly installed at one side of the fixed plate (603), one end of the guide rod (605) is installed at one side of the sliding plate (604) in a penetrating mode, and a limiting circular plate (606) is fixedly installed at one end of the guide rod (;

a fixed mounting plate (607) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the water storage tank (503), a first electric push rod (608) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed mounting plate (607), a first connecting rod (609) is fixedly mounted at one end of the first electric push rod (608), one end of the first connecting rod (609) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (604), a first fixing rod (610) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the first connecting rod (609), a sliding column (611) is slidably mounted at the bottom end of one side of the first fixing rod (610), one end of the sliding column (611) is fixedly mounted at one side end of a second fixing rod (612), and one side of the second fixing rod (612) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (604);

a second electric push rod (613) is fixedly installed at a position, away from the first electric push rod (608), of one side of the fixed installation plate (607), a second connecting rod (614) is fixedly installed at one end of the second electric push rod (613), and one end of the second connecting rod (614) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (604);

the top end of the water storage tank (503) is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves (615), and the input ends of the first electric push rod (608) and the second electric push rod (613) are electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.

5. The heat energy recovery and treatment system for baking sea sedge products according to claim 4, wherein the diameter of the fixed circular plate (601) is equal to that of the cleaning circular plate (602), the cleaning circular plate (602) is embedded and installed on one side of the heat conducting bar (506), the length of the guide rod (605) is equal to that of the heat conducting bar (506), and the length of the first electric push rod (608) is equal to that of the second electric push rod (613).

6. The heat energy recovery and treatment system for baking sea sedge products according to claim 4, wherein the first connecting rod (609) has a length and a width equal to those of the second connecting rod (614), the sliding groove (615) has a width equal to those of the second connecting rod (614), and the sliding groove (615) corresponds to the first connecting rod (609) and the second connecting rod (614).

7. The heat energy recovery and treatment system for baking sea sedge products as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the output pipe (3) is penetratingly mounted on a backflow component (7), and the backflow component (7) comprises a drying box (701), a T-shaped strip (702), a drying net box (703), a T-shaped groove (704), a backflow pipe (705), an air inlet pipe (706), a second limiting valve (707), supporting legs (708) and a drying sealing cover plate (709);

output tube (3) one end runs through to be installed on dry box (701) top, the even fixed mounting in dry box (701) inboard has T section bar (702), dry box (701) inboard embedding is installed dry net box (703), dry net box (703) are close to T section bar (702) position department and have seted up T type groove (704), dry box (701) bottom middle part runs through and installs back flow (705), back flow (705) one end runs through and installs in toasting case (1) one side bottom, dry box (701) top one side runs through and installs intake pipe (706), second limiting valve (707) are installed to intake pipe (706) one side, the equal fixed mounting in dry box (701) bottom four corners department has supporting leg (708), dry sealed apron (709) are installed in dry box (701) one side is articulated.

8. The heat energy recovery and processing system for baking sea sedge products as claimed in claim 7, wherein the length and width of the T-shaped strip (702) are equal to the length and width of the T-shaped groove (704), the drying net box (703) is embedded and installed on one side of the T-shaped strip (702), and the drying sealing cover plate (709) is connected with the drying box (701) through a lock catch.

9. The heat energy recovery and treatment system for baking sea sedge products as claimed in claim 7, wherein the outer surfaces of the air outlet pipe (2), the output pipe (3) and the return pipe (705) are all bonded with heat preservation cotton (8), the end part of one side of the output pipe (3) is provided with a third limiting valve (9), one side of the top end of the baking box (1) is provided with an air pressure detector (10), and one side of the top end of the baking box (1) far away from the air pressure detector (10) is provided with a thermometer (11).

10. The heat energy recovery and treatment system for baking sea sedge products as claimed in claim 9, wherein the inner diameter of the heat-insulating cotton (8) is equal to the outer diameter of the air outlet pipe (2), the outer diameter of the output pipe (3) and the outer diameter of the return pipe (705).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of baking of seaweed products, in particular to a heat energy recovery and treatment system for baking the seaweed products.

Background

The sea sedge is a snack prepared by adding grease, salt and other seasonings after the sea sedge is baked, the baking is an indispensable environment in the sea sedge product process, most of the sea sedge products are baked by using an electric oven at present, water vapor is discharged in the baking process, heat energy in the baking process is discharged, the energy utilization rate is low in the baking process of the sea sedge products at present, and therefore the energy needs to be recycled and reused.

However, the sea sedge baking process in the market at present does not set the recovery and utilization of the generated steam, so that a large amount of heat is dissipated along with the steam during the manufacturing process, the heat energy released by the baking oven cannot be effectively utilized, the heat energy utilization efficiency is low, and a large amount of energy is wasted.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a heat energy recovery and treatment system for baking sea sedge products, which can effectively solve the problems that the prior art does not set up the recovery and utilization of the generated steam, so that a large amount of heat is dissipated along with the steam during the manufacturing process, the heat energy released by an oven cannot be effectively utilized, the heat energy utilization efficiency is low, and a large amount of energy is wasted.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the heat energy recovery and treatment system for baking the seaweed product comprises a baking oven, wherein an air outlet pipe is arranged at the top end of the baking oven in a penetrating manner, an output pipe is arranged at the top end of the air outlet pipe through an adapter, an exhaust fan is embedded and arranged on the inner side of the air outlet pipe, and the input end of the exhaust fan is electrically connected with the external output end;

a heat exchange assembly is arranged on one side of the output pipe, and comprises an exhaust pipe, a first limiting valve, a water storage tank, a heat exchange pipe, a discharge pipe, a heat conduction strip, a speed reduction ring, a drainage groove, an air outlet fan, a temperature detector, a water inlet pipe, a booster water pump, a water outlet pipe, a water tank sealing door, an observation window and a protective cover;

the improved water-saving heat exchange device is characterized in that an exhaust pipe is mounted on one side of the output pipe through an adapter, a first limiting valve is mounted in the end face of the exhaust pipe in an embedded mode, the air inlet end of the exhaust pipe penetrates through the top of the water storage tank, the exhaust pipe is connected with a heat exchange pipe through the adapter, one end of the heat exchange pipe is connected with a discharge pipe through the adapter, a plurality of heat conducting strips are sleeved on the outer surface of the heat exchange pipe in a proportional manner, a speed reduction ring is clamped in the inner side of the heat exchange pipe in a proportional manner, drainage grooves are formed in the inner sides of the discharge pipe and the heat exchange pipe, a gas outlet fan is mounted in the inner side of the discharge pipe far away from the heat exchange pipe in, the water tank is characterized in that a water tank sealing door is hinged to one side of the water tank, an observation window is embedded into one side of the water tank sealing door, a protective cover is hinged to the top end of the water tank, and the temperature detector and the input end of the booster water pump are electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.

Preferably, the inner diameter of the air outlet pipe is equal to that of the output pipe, the inner diameter of the output pipe is equal to that of the heat exchange pipe, the heat exchange pipe is an S-shaped bent pipe, and the inner diameter of the water inlet pipe is equal to that of the air outlet pipe.

Preferably, the length and the width of the water tank sealing door are respectively equal to the length and the height of the water storage tank, and the water tank sealing door is connected with the water storage tank through a lock catch.

Preferably, a cleaning assembly is mounted on one side of the heat conducting strip, and the cleaning assembly comprises a fixed circular plate, a cleaning circular plate, a fixed plate, a sliding plate, a guide rod, a limiting circular plate, a fixed mounting plate, a first electric push rod, a first connecting rod, a first fixed rod, a sliding column, a second fixed rod, a second electric push rod, a second connecting rod and a sliding groove;

one end of the heat conducting strip is fixedly provided with a fixed circular plate, one end of the heat conducting strip, which is far away from the fixed circular plate, is sleeved with a cleaning circular plate in a sliding manner, one side of the fixed circular plate is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a fixed plate, the outer side surface of the cleaning circular plate is symmetrically connected with a sliding plate, one side of the fixed plate is fixedly provided with a guide rod, one end of the guide rod is penetratingly arranged on one side of the sliding plate, one end of the guide rod is fixedly provided with a limiting circular plate, the top end of the water storage tank is fixedly provided with a fixed mounting plate, one side of the fixed mounting plate is fixedly provided with a first electric push rod, one end of the first electric push rod is fixedly provided with a first connecting rod, one end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, the bottom end of, one side of the second fixing rod is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, a second electric push rod is fixedly mounted at the position far away from the first electric push rod on one side of the fixing mounting plate, a second connecting rod is fixedly mounted at one end of the second electric push rod, one end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the top end of the water storage tank, and the input ends of the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod are electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.

Preferably, the diameter of the fixed circular plate is equal to that of the cleaning circular plate, the cleaning circular plate is embedded into one side of the heat conducting strip, the length of the guide rod is equal to that of the heat conducting strip, and the length of the first electric push rod is equal to that of the second electric push rod.

Preferably, the length and the width of the first connecting rod are respectively equal to those of the second connecting rod, the width of the sliding groove is equal to that of the second connecting rod, and the sliding groove corresponds to the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod.

Preferably, one end of the output pipe is penetratingly mounted on the backflow assembly, and the backflow assembly comprises a drying box, a T-shaped strip, a drying net box, a T-shaped groove, a backflow pipe, an air inlet pipe, a second limiting valve, supporting legs and a drying sealing cover plate;

output tube one end runs through and installs on dry box top, the even fixed mounting of dry box inboard has T type strip, dry box inboard embedding is installed dry net box, dry net box is close to T type strip position department and has seted up T type groove, dry box bottom middle part runs through and installs the back flow, back flow one end runs through and installs in toast case one side bottom, dry box top one side runs through and installs the intake pipe, the second limiting valve is installed to intake pipe one side, the equal fixed mounting in dry box bottom four corners department has the supporting leg, dry box one side is articulated to install dry sealed apron.

Preferably, the length and the width of the T-shaped groove are equal to those of the T-shaped groove respectively, the drying net box is embedded into one side of the T-shaped groove, and the drying sealing cover plate is connected with the drying box through a lock catch.

Preferably, the heat preservation cotton is all installed in bonding in outlet duct, output tube, back flow one side, third restriction valve is installed to output tube one side tip, bake out case top one side and install the barometer, bake out case top one side and keep away from barometer position department and install the thermometer.

Preferably, the inner diameter of the heat preservation cotton is equal to the outer diameter of the air outlet pipe, the outer diameter of the output pipe and the outer diameter of the return pipe respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use:

1. set up the heat exchange assembly, through the blast pipe, first restriction valve, hot exchange pipe, the discharge pipe, the heat conduction strip, the speed reduction ring, fan and thermodetector of giving vent to anger, it is intraductal to have thermal vapor input to the heat exchange, reduce its flow velocity, it is at hot exchange pipe's heat exchange with higher speed, and detect gas discharge and make the temperature, thereby make the heat exchange effect perfect more, through the inlet tube, booster water pump and outlet pipe, circulate the water supply, the inside and outside temperature difference has been guaranteed, thereby heat exchange with higher speed, make the comdenstion water be convenient for collect through the water drainage tank.

2. Set up the clearance subassembly, through fixed plectane, the clearance plectane, the fixed plate, the sliding plate, guide bar and restriction plectane, strike off attaching the impurity on heat conduction strip surface, the cleanness on heat conduction strip surface has been guaranteed, make heat conduction strip can be fully with water contact, thereby accelerate the heat exchange, through electric putter, the connecting rod, the dead lever, slip post and sliding tray, connect a plurality of continuous clearance plectanes, a plurality of clearance plectanes of being convenient for clear up simultaneously, make external impurity can not drop the sliding tray in through the visor, avoid impurity to influence the connecting rod and remove.

3 set up the backward flow subassembly, through dry box, dry net box, back flow, third restriction valve, dry the gas that enters into in the dry box, the gas after will drying simultaneously carries back to toast the incasement, has guaranteed to toast the normal of incasement portion atmospheric pressure, will have a large amount of thermal gas to flow back simultaneously, has avoided thermal waste, has accelerated the speed of toasting simultaneously.

4. Through observation window, water tank sealing door, be convenient for in time observe the inside condition of storage water tank to overhaul and clear up water tank inside according to the inside condition of water tank, guaranteed the normal clear of the inside heat exchange of water tank, through dry sealed apron, T type strip and T type groove, be convenient for in time change the inside dry net box of dry box, thereby guaranteed the inside drying effect of dry box.

5. Be convenient for through the thermometer in time detect toasting the inside temperature of incasement portion, through barometer and intake pipe, be convenient for in time detect toasting the inside atmospheric pressure of incasement portion, carry out atmospheric pressure correction according to its atmospheric pressure difference through can be quick, keep warm through the cotton pipeline that keeps warm, reduced the heat of gas in transportation process and lost.

In conclusion, the heat exchange assembly is used for carrying out heat exchange, the cleaning assembly is used for cleaning the heat conducting strip, the heat exchange efficiency is guaranteed, the heat recovery effect is the best, the heat is recycled through the backflow assembly, the heat is fully utilized, meanwhile, the drying of the sea sedge is accelerated, the heat energy is fully utilized, the energy waste is reduced, and through the cooperation effect of the assemblies, the energy is fully utilized, and the energy waste is reduced.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the heat exchange assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a heat exchange tube of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the reflow assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a first electric putter of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the oven of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the insulation cotton of the present invention;

reference numbers in the figures: 1. a baking oven; 2. an air outlet pipe; 3. an output pipe; 4. an exhaust fan;

5. a heat exchange assembly; 501. an exhaust pipe; 502. a first limiting valve; 503. a water storage tank; 504. a heat exchange tube; 505. a discharge pipe; 506. a heat conducting strip; 507. a decelerating ring; 508. a water discharge tank; 509. an air outlet fan; 510. a temperature detector; 511. a water inlet pipe; 512. a booster water pump; 513. a water outlet pipe; 514. a water tank sealing door; 515. an observation window; 516. a protective cover;

6. cleaning the assembly; 601. fixing the circular plate; 602. cleaning the circular plate; 603. a fixing plate; 604. a sliding plate; 605. a guide bar; 606. a restraining disk; 607. fixing the mounting plate; 608. a first electric push rod; 609. a first connecting rod; 610. a first fixing lever; 611. a sliding post; 612. a second fixing bar; 613. a second electric push rod; 614. a second connecting rod; 615. a sliding groove;

7. a reflow assembly; 701. drying the box; 702. t-shaped strips; 703. drying the net box; 704. a T-shaped groove; 705. a return pipe; 706. an air inlet pipe; 707. a second limiting valve; 708. supporting legs; 709. drying the sealing cover plate;

8. heat preservation cotton; 9. a third limiting valve; 10. a barometric pressure detector; 11. a thermometer.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.