Pressure gauge structure of industrial boiler

文档序号:944854 发布日期:2020-10-30 浏览:4次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种工业锅炉压力表结构 (Pressure gauge structure of industrial boiler ) 是由 不公告发明人 于 2020-08-06 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种工业锅炉压力表结构,属于仪表技术领域,所述压力表本体的周侧固定连接有固定筒,所述固定筒的内部前端固定连接有第一钢化玻璃,且第一钢化玻璃与压力表本体之间形成空腔,所述固定筒的内部后端固定连接有后盖,由于将压力表本体固定在固定筒内,通过后盖和第一钢化玻璃对其进行保护,再将固定筒放置在壳体的凹槽内,利用密封机构和管箍的配合,对压力表本体进行双重保护,在压力表本体需要更换或维修时,也可通过管箍使壳体和密封机构分离,从而更换或维修压力表本体,通过连通机构可以对不同型号的锅炉进行测压,再通过安装机构将本装置安装在锅炉上,保证稳定性。(The invention discloses a pressure gauge structure of an industrial boiler, belonging to the technical field of instruments, wherein a fixed cylinder is fixedly connected on the periphery of a pressure gauge body, the front end inside the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with first toughened glass, a cavity is formed between the first toughened glass and the pressure gauge body, the rear end inside the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with a rear cover, the pressure gauge body is fixed in the fixed cylinder and protected by the rear cover and the first toughened glass, the fixed cylinder is placed in a groove of a shell, the pressure gauge body is doubly protected by the matching of a sealing mechanism and a pipe hoop, when the pressure gauge body needs to be replaced or maintained, the shell can be separated from the sealing mechanism by the pipe hoop, so that the pressure gauge body is replaced or maintained, pressure gauges of different types can be carried out by a communicating mechanism, and the pressure gauge is installed on the boiler by an installing mechanism, ensuring the stability.)

1. The utility model provides an industrial boiler pressure gauge structure, includes manometer body (1) and casing (18), its characterized in that: the bottom of the pressure gauge body (1) is fixedly connected with a communicating mechanism (2), the periphery of the pressure gauge body (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder (3), the front end inside the fixed cylinder (3) is fixedly connected with first toughened glass (4), a cavity (5) is formed between the first toughened glass (4) and the pressure gauge body (1), the rear end inside the fixed cylinder (3) is fixedly connected with a rear cover (6), a groove (7) corresponding to the fixed cylinder (3) is formed in the rear inner wall of the shell (18), the front surface of the rear cover (6) and the rear inner wall of the groove (7) are both fixedly connected with magnets (8), the two groups of magnets (8) are magnetically connected, the front surface of the shell (18) is attached with a sealing mechanism (9), and the outer side of the joint of the shell (18) and the sealing mechanism (9) is in threaded connection with a pipe hoop (19), the bottom fixedly connected with installation mechanism (10) of casing (18), the surface of manometer body (1) is equipped with explosion-proof membrane layer (11).

2. The pressure gauge structure of an industrial boiler according to claim 1, wherein: sealing mechanism (9) and fixed cylinder (3) laminating are connected, the inside injection of cavity (5) has damping oil (12).

3. The pressure gauge structure of an industrial boiler according to claim 1, wherein: sealing mechanism (9) include apron (901) of being connected with casing (18) laminating, mounting groove (902) have openly been seted up to apron (901), the inside fixedly connected with second toughened glass (903) of mounting groove (902), the front of second toughened glass (903) is equipped with polyolefin plastic layer (904), the front of polyolefin plastic layer (904) is equipped with waterproof rete (905), second toughened glass (903) are protruding type structure, mounting groove (902) are equipped with sealed pad (15) with the junction of second toughened glass (903).

4. The pressure gauge structure of an industrial boiler according to claim 1, wherein: the front of manometer body (1) is equipped with scale mark (13), the front lower half fixedly connected with light (14) of manometer body (1).

5. The pressure gauge structure of an industrial boiler according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting mechanism (10) comprises a connecting column (1001) fixedly connected with the shell (18), a mounting disc (1002) is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the connecting column (1001), mounting holes (1003) and limiting holes (1004) are respectively formed in the outer side of the top of the mounting disc (1002), the mounting mechanism (10) fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell (18) is provided with two groups, and the two groups are respectively located on two sides of the communicating mechanism (2).

6. The pressure gauge structure of an industrial boiler according to claim 1, wherein: and a sealing gasket (15) is arranged at the joint of the sealing mechanism (9) and the shell (18).

7. The pressure gauge structure of an industrial boiler according to claim 1, wherein: the communicating mechanism (2) comprises a gauge handle (201) fixedly connected with the pressure gauge body (1), a thread groove (202) is formed in the outer surface of the gauge handle (201), the outer surface of the gauge handle (201) is connected with a conversion joint (203) through the thread groove (202) in a threaded mode, and a through hole (204) is formed in the gauge handle (201).

8. The pressure gauge structure of an industrial boiler according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the communicating mechanism (2) is in threaded connection with a three-way cock (16), and the bottom of the three-way cock (16) is fixedly connected with a bent steam pipe (17).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of instruments, in particular to a pressure gauge structure of an industrial boiler.

Background

The industrial boiler products are divided into two types, namely steam for power generation or gas supply, for example, a fertilizer plant can use steam for vaporization, coal is used as a raw material to synthesize fertilizers, the typical industrial boiler is also mostly coal, and a fuel gas is generally used as a waste heat boiler for recovering waste heat. Industrial boilers, which are commonly known as circulating fluidized bed boilers, industrial boilers are important thermal power equipment, because the boilers are closed containers, when the pressure in the boiler rises and exceeds the allowable working pressure, and safety accessories fail to alarm in time and exhaust steam and reduce pressure, so that the pressure in the boiler continuously rises and exceeds the limit pressure which can be borne by a certain pressure element, explosion is easy to occur, in order to ensure the safety of the boiler, the boiler needs to operate under the safety pressure, and in addition, the pressure in the boiler also needs to be known at all times due to the knowledge of the operating state of the boiler and the requirements of users. The measurement of the pressure in the boiler is currently performed by direct reading with a pressure gauge connected to the boiler.

The existing pressure gauge is simple in structure, poor in protection performance, weak in sealing effect, weak in stability, unstable in structure, troublesome in installation and storage, inconvenient to fix, incapable of shaking after installation, poor in limiting effect, and not easy to replace after the pressure gauge body is damaged.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an industrial boiler pressure gauge structure, because a pressure gauge body is fixed in a fixed cylinder, the pressure gauge body is protected by a rear cover and first toughened glass, the fixed cylinder is placed in a groove of a shell, the pressure gauge body is doubly protected by utilizing the matching of a sealing mechanism and a pipe hoop, when the pressure gauge body needs to be replaced or maintained, the shell and the sealing mechanism can be separated by the pipe hoop, so that the pressure gauge body is replaced or maintained, pressure measurement can be carried out on boilers of different models by a communicating mechanism, and the device is installed on the boiler by an installing mechanism, so that the stability is ensured.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

An industrial boiler pressure gauge structure comprises a pressure gauge body and a shell, wherein a communicating mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure gauge body, a fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the periphery of the pressure gauge body, first toughened glass is fixedly connected to the front end inside the fixed cylinder, a cavity is formed between the first toughened glass and the pressure gauge body, a rear cover is fixedly connected to the rear end inside the fixed cylinder, a groove corresponding to the fixed cylinder is formed in the rear inner wall of the shell, magnets are fixedly connected to the front surface of the rear cover and the rear inner wall of the groove, two groups of magnets are magnetically connected, a sealing mechanism is attached to the front surface of the shell, a pipe hoop is in threaded connection with the outer side of the joint of the shell and the sealing mechanism, an installation mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell, an anti-explosion film layer is arranged on the surface of the pressure gauge body, protect it through back lid and first toughened glass, place a fixed section of thick bamboo in the recess of casing again, utilize the cooperation of sealing mechanism and ferrule, carry out duplicate protection to the manometer body, when the manometer body need be changed or maintain, also accessible ferrule makes casing and sealing mechanism separation to change or maintain the manometer body, can carry out the pressure measurement to the boiler of different models through the feed through mechanism, rethread installation mechanism installs this device on the boiler, guarantee stability.

Further, sealing mechanism is connected with the laminating of solid fixed cylinder, the inside injection of cavity has damping oil, can make solid fixed cylinder can not take place to rock in the casing and influence the manometer body, and damping oil can make measuring pointer more accurate.

Further, sealing mechanism includes the apron of being connected with the casing laminating, the mounting groove has openly been seted up to the apron, the inside fixedly connected with second toughened glass of mounting groove, second toughened glass's front is equipped with the polyolefin plastic layer. The front of polyolefin plastic layer is equipped with waterproof rete, second toughened glass is protruding type structure, the mounting groove is equipped with sealed the pad with second toughened glass's junction, the second toughened glass of protruding type structure can make the observation scale mark that the staff clear away more, so that measuring result is more accurate, polyolefin plastic layer can reach certain chemical resistance, the good electrical insulation of water proofness, waterproof rete can provide certain waterproof nature, make inside manometer body not fragile, sealed establishing of filling up makes whole device leakproofness stronger.

Further, the front of manometer body is equipped with the scale line, the front lower half fixedly connected with light of manometer body, the scale line makes the result of knowing that the staff is more directly perceived clear, and this device of observation that the staff also can be clear night is made to the light.

Further, installation mechanism includes the spliced pole with casing fixed connection, the surface threaded connection of spliced pole has the mounting disc, mounting hole and spacing hole have been seted up respectively in the top outside of mounting disc, fixed connection is equipped with two sets ofly in the installation mechanism of casing bottom, and two sets of both sides that are located the feed through mechanism respectively, and the mounted position of different boilers is different, can twist the mounting disc of commentaries on classics to suitable height, and this device is installed to rethread mounting hole and spacing hole, makes this device also can install in the face of different boilers.

Further, the laminating department of sealing mechanism and casing is equipped with sealed the pad, makes the leakproofness stronger, prevents that steam and steam etc. from getting into inside and damaging the manometer body.

Further, the communicating mechanism comprises a gauge handle fixedly connected with the gauge body, a thread groove is formed in the outer surface of the gauge handle, the outer surface of the gauge handle is connected with a conversion joint through the thread groove in a threaded mode, a through hole is formed in the gauge handle, pressure media can enter the inside of the gauge body from the through hole, the gauge body measures pressure, and different measuring points can be connected with the gauge handle through the conversion joint due to the fact that the measuring points of different boilers are different.

Furthermore, the bottom threaded connection of the communicating mechanism has a three-way cock, the bottom fixedly connected with of the three-way cock bends the steam pipe, the bending steam pipe can prevent steam in the boiler from directly entering the pressure gauge body through the through hole and damaging the pressure gauge body, and the three-way cock can clean the bending steam pipe.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

(1) this scheme is owing to pass through a solid fixed cylinder protection with the manometer body, places a solid fixed cylinder in the recess of casing again, utilizes the cooperation of sealing mechanism and ferrule, carries out duplicate protection to the manometer body, when the manometer body need be changed or maintain, also accessible ferrule makes casing and sealing mechanism separation to change or maintain the manometer body, can carry out the pressure measurement to the boiler of different models through the feed-through mechanism, rethread installation mechanism installs this device on the boiler, guarantees stability.

(2) Sealing mechanism is connected with the solid fixed cylinder laminating, and the inside injection of cavity has damping oil, can make solid fixed cylinder can not take place to rock in the casing and influence the manometer body, and damping oil can make measuring pointer more accurate.

(3) Sealing mechanism includes the apron of being connected with the casing laminating, and the mounting groove has openly been seted up to the apron, and the inside fixedly connected with second toughened glass of mounting groove, second toughened glass's front is equipped with the polyolefin plastic layer. The front of polyolefin plastic layer is equipped with waterproof rete, second toughened glass is protruding type structure, the mounting groove is equipped with sealed the pad with second toughened glass's junction, the second toughened glass of protruding type structure can make the observation scale mark that the staff cleared away more, so that measuring result is more accurate, polyolefin plastic layer can reach certain chemical resistance nature, the good electrical insulation of water proofness, waterproof rete can provide certain waterproof nature, make inside manometer body not fragile, sealed establishing of filling up makes whole device leakproofness stronger.

(4) The front of manometer body is equipped with the scale line, and the front lower half fixedly connected with light of manometer body, the scale line makes the result of knowing that the staff is more directly perceived clear, and this device of observation that the staff also can be clear night is made to the light.

(5) Installation mechanism includes the spliced pole with casing fixed connection, and the surface threaded connection of spliced pole has the mounting disc, and mounting hole and spacing hole have been seted up respectively to the top outside of mounting disc, and fixed connection is equipped with two sets ofly in the installation mechanism of casing bottom, and two sets ofly are located the both sides of feed through mechanism respectively, and the mounted position of different boilers is different, can twist the mounting disc to suitable height, and this device is installed to rethread mounting hole and spacing pore pair, makes this device also can install in the face of different boilers.

(6) The joint of the sealing mechanism and the shell is provided with a sealing gasket, so that the sealing performance is stronger, and the pressure gauge body is prevented from being damaged due to steam, vapor and the like entering the interior.

(7) The communicating mechanism comprises a gauge handle fixedly connected with a pressure gauge body, a thread groove is formed in the outer surface of the gauge handle, the outer surface of the gauge handle is connected with a conversion joint through the thread groove and a thread, a through hole is formed in the inner portion of the gauge handle, pressure media can enter the pressure gauge body from the through hole, the pressure gauge body measures pressure, and different measuring points can be connected with the gauge handle through the conversion joint due to the fact that the measuring points of different boilers are different.

(8) The bottom threaded connection of the communicating mechanism has a three-way cock, the bottom of the three-way cock is fixedly connected with a bent steam pipe, the bent steam pipe can prevent steam in a boiler from directly entering the pressure gauge body through a through hole and damaging the pressure gauge body, and the three-way cock can clean the bent steam pipe.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connecting portion structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the sealing portion of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of the mounting portion of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. a pressure gauge body; 2. a communicating mechanism; 201. a watch handle; 202. a thread groove; 203. a crossover sub; 204. a through hole; 3. a fixed cylinder; 4. first tempered glass; 5. a cavity; 6. a rear cover; 7. a groove; 8. a magnet; 9. a sealing mechanism; 901. a cover plate; 902. mounting grooves; 903. second tempered glass; 904. a polyolefin plastic layer; 905. a waterproof film layer; 10. an installation mechanism; 1001. connecting columns; 1002. mounting a disc; 1003. mounting holes; 1004. a limiting hole; 11. an explosion-proof film layer; 12. damping oil; 13. carving a measuring line; 14. an illuminating lamp; 15. a gasket; 16. a three-way cock; 17. a bent steam pipe; 18. a housing; 19. and (4) a pipe clamp.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

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