Portable oxygen generator capable of synchronously releasing negative ions

文档序号:964647 发布日期:2020-11-03 浏览:5次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种能同步释放出负离子的便携式制氧机 (Portable oxygen generator capable of synchronously releasing negative ions ) 是由 刘建军 边义军 贾奇 沈文广 于 2020-08-12 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种能同步释放出负离子的便携式制氧机,它包括机体和设置在机体内的氧分离柱,氧分离柱由分子筛小球和负离子陶瓷小球按比例混合均匀,再填充压制密封制成,所述负离子陶瓷小球由40~60wt%的高岭土、10~20wt%的负离子粉、20~40wt%的稀土金属氧化物粉末混合,将高岭土、负离子粉和稀土金属氧化物粉末加入球磨机中球磨、团球,制成陶瓷小球后置入窑炉中,加热保温冷却出炉,制成负离子陶瓷小球,将分子筛小球与负离子陶瓷小球混合后,填充到柱管中并压制成柱状成氧分离柱。本发明在现有制氧机不改变氧分离柱尺寸和结构的前体下,不仅增加了负离子发生功能,且不占用空间,简化制造,降低了使用成本。(The invention discloses a portable oxygen generator capable of synchronously releasing negative ions, which comprises a machine body and an oxygen separation column arranged in the machine body, wherein the oxygen separation column is prepared by uniformly mixing molecular sieve pellets and negative ion ceramic pellets in proportion, refilling, pressing and sealing, the negative ion ceramic pellets are prepared by mixing 40-60 wt% of kaolin, 10-20 wt% of negative ion powder and 20-40 wt% of rare earth metal oxide powder, adding the kaolin, the negative ion powder and the rare earth metal oxide powder into a ball mill for ball milling and ball agglomerating, preparing ceramic pellets, then placing the ceramic pellets into a kiln, heating, preserving heat, cooling and discharging to prepare negative ion ceramic pellets, mixing the molecular sieve pellets and the negative ion ceramic pellets, filling into a column tube and pressing to form a columnar oxygen separation column. The invention not only increases the function of generating negative ions, but also occupies no space, simplifies the manufacture and reduces the use cost under the condition that the prior oxygen generator does not change the size and the structure of the oxygen separation column.)

1. The utility model provides a portable oxygenerator that can release anion in step, it includes organism and the oxygen separation post of setting in the organism, its characterized in that: the oxygen separation column is prepared by uniformly mixing molecular sieve pellets and anion ceramic pellets in proportion, filling the mixture into a column tube, pressing and sealing the mixture, wherein the anion ceramic pellets are prepared by mixing 40-60 wt% of kaolin, 10-20 wt% of anion powder and 20-40 wt% of rare earth metal oxide powder, and the oxygen separation column is prepared by the following steps:

a. adding kaolin, anion powder and rare earth metal oxide powder into a ball mill according to the proportion for ball milling, adding a proper amount of water to prepare wet powder,

b. adding the powder into a ball machine for ball forming to prepare wet blank ceramic balls with the thickness of 0.2-0.4cm,

c. drying and shaping the surface of the wet green ceramic pellet, placing the wet green ceramic pellet into a kiln, heating the wet green ceramic pellet to 600-800 ℃, preserving the heat for 10-20 hours, cooling and discharging the wet green ceramic pellet out of the kiln to prepare the negative ion ceramic pellet,

d. mixing a molecular sieve pellet with the particle size of 0.2-0.4cm and an anion ceramic pellet with the particle size of 0.2-0.4cm according to the weight ratio of 2-4: 0.5-1.5, filling the mixture into a column tube, pressing the mixture into a columnar shape, taking out the columnar tube, and sealing and packaging the columnar tube to obtain the oxygen separation column.

2. The portable oxygen generator capable of synchronously releasing negative ions according to claim 1, wherein: the rare earth metal oxide is lanthanum oxide, cerium oxide, neodymium oxide or yttrium oxide.

3. The portable oxygen generator capable of synchronously releasing negative ions according to claim 1, wherein: the weight ratio of the molecular sieve pellets to the negative ion ceramic pellets is 3: 1.

Technical Field

The invention relates to an oxygen generator, in particular to a portable oxygen generator which can generate oxygen and synchronously release negative ions.

Background

Most of the existing oxygenerators adopt the adsorption performance of a molecular sieve, and separate nitrogen and oxygen in air by taking a large-discharge oil-free compressor as power through a physical principle to finally obtain high-concentration oxygen. Generally, a household sample making machine adopts a 220V alternating current power supply, and a portable oxygen generator adopts a 12V lithium battery direct current power supply for carrying convenience. The negative ions are known in the medical community as "air vitamins". Medical research shows that the negatively charged particles in the air can increase the oxygen content in blood, are beneficial to blood oxygen transportation, absorption and utilization, and have the effects of promoting human metabolism, improving human immunity, enhancing human body muscle energy and regulating the function balance of the human body. The anion can purify and clean air, improve the living environment and enhance the physique of human bodies, and the standard published by the world health organization is that more than 1000 anions are contained in each cubic centimeter to be beneficial to the human bodies. Therefore, the anion function is mostly added to the existing oxygen generator, the oxygen absorption capacity of a user can be effectively improved, and the efficiency and the experience of the machine are improved.

Most of the existing oxygenerators are added with negative ions and are realized by arranging a negative ion generator in the oxygenerator. The principle of the anion generator is that a circuit composed of a pulse type circuit, an overvoltage current-limiting circuit, a high-voltage and low-voltage isolation circuit and the like is increased to alternating-current high voltage, then pure direct-current negative high voltage is obtained after rectification and filtration through special grade electronic materials, then the direct-current negative high voltage is connected to a release tip made of metal or carbon elements, high corona is generated by the tip direct-current high voltage, a large amount of electrons (e-) are emitted at high speed, and the electrons are immediately captured by oxygen molecules (O2) in the air, so that air anions are generated.

The built-in oxygen generator which is additionally provided with the anion generator to realize that the existing oxygen generator generates anions while preparing oxygen is adopted, firstly, a complete set of anion generator and electrical elements are needed and a power supply is equipped, so that the manufacturing difficulty and the manufacturing cost of the anion oxygen generator are high, secondly, the size of the oxygen generator is increased, the household space is occupied, the carrying is inconvenient, and then, the maintenance workload is increased, and the use cost is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems of the anion oxygen generator in the prior art, the invention provides the portable oxygen generator which can synchronously release a large amount of anions while preparing oxygen by the existing oxygen generator only by changing the raw material composition of the oxygen separation column in the existing oxygen generator without additionally assembling an anion generator and related electronic elements and without power supply coordination.

The technical scheme adopted by the technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: a portable oxygen generator capable of synchronously releasing negative ions comprises a machine body and an oxygen separation column arranged in the machine body, wherein the oxygen separation column is prepared by uniformly mixing molecular sieve pellets and negative ion ceramic pellets in proportion and filling a column tube with the mixture for pressing and sealing, and the negative ion ceramic pellets consist of 40-60 wt% of kaolin, 10-20 wt% of negative ion powder and 20-40 wt% of rare earth metal oxide powder and are prepared by the following steps:

1. adding kaolin, anion powder and rare earth metal oxide powder into a ball mill according to the proportion for ball milling, adding a proper amount of water to prepare wet powder,

2. adding the powder into a ball machine for ball forming to prepare wet blank ceramic balls with the thickness of 0.2-0.4cm,

3. drying and shaping the surface of the wet green ceramic pellet, placing the wet green ceramic pellet into a kiln, heating the wet green ceramic pellet to 600-800 ℃, preserving the heat for 10-20 hours, cooling and discharging the wet green ceramic pellet out of the kiln to prepare the negative ion ceramic pellet,

4. mixing a molecular sieve pellet with the particle size of 0.2-0.4cm and an anion ceramic pellet with the particle size of 0.2-0.4cm according to the weight ratio of 2-4: 0.5-1.5, uniformly mixing, filling into a column tube, pressing into a column shape, taking out, and sealing and packaging to prepare the oxygen separation column.

The anion powder is natural tourmaline powder or a mixture of natural tourmaline powder and rare earth oxide.

The weight ratio of the molecular sieve beads to the negative ion ceramic beads is preferably 3: 1.

the rare earth metal oxide is lanthanum oxide (La)203) Cerium oxide (Ce 0)2) Neodymium oxide (Nb)203) Yttrium oxide (Y)203) And the like.

The zeolite molecular sieves, which are primarily sodium-modified (sodium type) or lithium-modified (lithium type), are commercially available from both factories and markets. The molecular sieve is a hydrate of a crystalline aluminosilicate metal salt, the main components being alumina and silica.

The invention firstly mixes kaolin, anion powder and rare earth metal oxide powder to prepare anion ceramic pellets, and then mixes the anion ceramic pellets with molecular sieve pellets to prepare the oxygen separation column. Wherein the molecular sieve plays a role in enriching and separating oxygen mainly through pressure swing adsorption. The negative ion ceramic pellet has certain radioactivity, so that gas molecules can generate electron transfer, and lost electrons are combined with oxygen in the air to form oxygen negative ions.

The invention mixes kaolin, anion powder and rare earth metal oxide to prepare anion ceramic balls with the diameter of 0.2-0.4 cm. Mixing the negative ion ceramic balls and the molecular sieve balls according to a certain proportion, filling a column tube, and pressing to prepare the oxygen separation column. Under the condition of not changing the principle and the structure of the oxygen generator, about 2000-3000 forest anions/cm 3 can be released while oxygen is generated without any external condition, and the product experience of the oxygen generator is effectively improved.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following characteristics:

1. the invention can spontaneously generate and release negative ions without external conditions such as high pressure and the like, is particularly suitable for a portable oxygen generator,

2. the invention utilizes natural mineral substances to spontaneously generate negative ions without generating ozone, solves the problem that the traditional negative ion generating device in a high-pressure mode can generate ozone while generating negative ions, the ozone is toxic to human bodies,

3. the invention does not change the principle and structure of the oxygen generator, and under the condition of not changing the precursor of the size and structure of the oxygen separation column, the invention not only increases the function of generating negative ions, but also does not occupy space, simplifies the manufacture and reduces the use cost.

Detailed Description

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