Water-saving automatic toilet for public equipment in smart city
阅读说明：本技术 一种智慧城市公共设备用节水自动型马桶 (Water-saving automatic toilet for public equipment in smart city ) 是由 纪鹏飞 于 2020-08-10 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种智慧城市公共设备用节水自动型马桶,具体涉及智慧城市领域,包括马桶本体,马桶本体的内部开设有储水箱和便池腔,马桶本体的内部设有电磁控制组件、旋转倾覆组件、磁力感应组件和防臭卸出组件,旋转倾覆组件包括旋转倾覆辊和倾覆转腔,倾覆转腔的顶端与便池腔的底端相连通,旋转倾覆辊转动安装于倾覆转腔的内部,供水清洗组件包括水件、连通管路、喷洗环和转辊喷洗头。本发明设置新型转辊倾覆结构,利用排泄物料的重力驱动旋转倾覆组件的旋转以及释放阀门的重力下压机械式开启从而减少冲洗水量的投入,且无外部驱动结构动力的输入,装置结构简单,稳定性高使用寿命长。(The invention discloses a water-saving automatic closestool for public equipment in a smart city, and particularly relates to the field of smart cities. The novel rotary roller overturning device is provided with a novel rotary roller overturning structure, the rotary roller overturning device is driven to rotate by the gravity of discharged materials and the gravity of the release valve is used for pressing down to be mechanically opened, so that the input of flushing water volume is reduced, no external driving structure power is input, the device is simple in structure, high in stability and long in service life.)
1. The utility model provides a wisdom city public facilities is with automatic type closestool of economizing on water, includes closestool body (1), storage water tank (11) and urinal chamber (12), its characterized in that have been seted up to the inside of closestool body (1): the toilet bowl is characterized in that an electromagnetic control assembly (3), a rotary overturning assembly (4), a magnetic induction assembly (6) and a deodorization discharging assembly (7) are arranged inside the toilet bowl body (1), the rotary overturning assembly (4) comprises a rotary overturning roller (41) and an overturning rotating cavity (42), the top end of the overturning rotating cavity (42) is communicated with the bottom end of the toilet bowl cavity (12), the rotary overturning roller (41) is rotatably installed inside the overturning rotating cavity (42), the water supply cleaning assembly (2) comprises a water piece (21), a communication pipeline (22), a spray cleaning ring (23) and a rotary roller spray cleaning head (24), the water piece (21) is fixedly installed inside the water storage tank (11), the end part of the communication pipeline (22) is communicated with the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the toilet bowl cavity (12), and the other end of the communication pipeline (22) is communicated with the communication pipeline (22) and the rotary roller spray cleaning head (24), the communicating pipeline (22) is embedded in the inner wall of the excrement chamber (12), and the rotary roller spray head (24) is embedded in the inner wall of the overturning rotary chamber (42);
the rotary overturning roller (41) comprises a rotating roller (411) and a rotating shaft (412), two ends of the rotating shaft (412) are rotatably connected with the inner side of an overturning rotating cavity (42), the rotating roller (411) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (412), a plurality of receiving grooves (413) are formed in the surface of the rotating roller (411), eccentric grooves (414) are formed in one sides of the receiving grooves (413), and resistance magnetic blocks (415) are embedded in the surface of the rotary overturning roller (41);
the magnetic induction component (6) comprises a motion cavity (61), a static polar plate (62), a motion polar plate (63) and a driving magnetic block (64), the moving cavity (61) is arranged in the closestool body (1) and is close to one side of the overturning rotating cavity (42), the moving polar plate (63) is fixedly arranged in the moving cavity (61), the moving polar plate (63) is suspended in the moving cavity (61), the driving magnetic block (64) is fixedly adhered to one side of the moving polar plate (63), the electromagnetic control assembly (3) comprises a manual control switch (31) and an electromagnetic control valve (32), the electromagnetic control valve (32) is positioned on the surface of the communicating pipeline (22), the input end of the communicating pipeline (22) is electrically connected with a controller, the input end of the controller is electrically connected with the manual control switch (31) and the end part of the magnetic induction component (6);
the deodorization discharging assembly (7) comprises a material receiving groove (71), a release valve pipe (72) and a release valve (73), the top end of the material receiving groove (71) is communicated with the bottom surface of the overturning rotating cavity (42), the top end of the release valve pipe (72) is communicated with the bottom surface of the material receiving groove (71), one end of the release valve (73) is hinged to the top end of the inner wall of the release valve pipe (72), a reset spring (75) is arranged at the joint of the release valve (73) and the release valve pipe (72), the reset spring (75) is of a torsion spring structure, a locking magnetic block (74) is embedded into the other end of the release valve (73) and the inner wall of the release valve pipe (72), the locking magnetic block (74) is a soft magnetic material component, and a sealing ring is arranged on the peripheral side of the release valve (73).
2. The automatic water-saving toilet bowl for smart city public facilities according to claim 1, wherein: the inner sides of the receiving groove (413) and the eccentric groove (414) are smooth and smooth surface structures, and the receiving groove (413) and the eccentric groove (414) are in asymmetric structures.
3. The automatic water-saving toilet bowl for smart city public facilities according to claim 1, wherein: the resistance magnetic blocks (415) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the receiving groove (413), the magnetic poles of the magnetic induction assembly (6) are opposite to the magnetic machine direction of the resistance magnetic blocks (415), and the two positioning magnetic blocks (5) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the overturning cavity (42) and correspond to the rotating overturning roller (41).
4. The automatic water-saving toilet bowl for smart city public facilities according to claim 1, wherein: the outside of spray ring (23) and the inner wall of closestool body (1) laminate each other, the inboard fixed mounting of spray ring (23) has a plurality of nozzles (231), the tip of nozzle (231) is perpendicular downwards.
5. The automatic water-saving toilet bowl for smart city public facilities according to claim 1, wherein: the end part of the rotary roller spray washing head (24) faces one side of the rotary overturning roller (41), and the horizontal height of the rotary roller spray washing head (24) is lower than that of the rotating shaft (412).
6. The automatic water-saving toilet bowl for smart city public facilities according to claim 1, wherein: the static polar plate (62) and the moving polar plate (63) are of metal copper sheet structures, and the end parts of the static polar plate (62) and the moving polar plate (63) are respectively electrically connected with two stages of input ends of the controller.
7. The automatic water-saving toilet bowl for smart city public facilities according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning magnetic block (5), the driving magnetic block (64) and the resistance magnetic block (415) are made of neodymium-boron-iron materials.
8. The automatic water-saving toilet bowl for smart city public facilities according to claim 1, wherein: the closestool is characterized in that the closestool body (1), the release valve (73) and the rotating roller (411) are made of stainless steel or high-temperature ceramic materials, the inner walls of the excrement chamber (12), the overturning and rotating chamber (42), the material receiving groove (71) and the release valve pipe (72) are of smooth surface structures, and the surface of the release valve (73) is of a smooth surface structure.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of smart cities, in particular to a water-saving automatic closestool for public equipment of a smart city.
Background
Along with the continuous promotion of social development, the smart city gradually enters our lives, a new generation of information technology is fully applied to the urban informatization advanced form based on the innovation of the next generation of knowledge society in all industries in the city, the informatization, the industrialization and the urbanization are deeply integrated, the urban disease is relieved, the urbanization quality is improved, the fine and dynamic management is realized, the urban management effect is improved, the urban living quality is improved, the city is more humanized and improved through the arrangement of various public facilities, and the living happiness of residents is improved.
In the process of transforming public toilets, quality conditions such as intelligent emission reduction, water conservation and no odor of public toilets are improved, the toilet experience of tourists, residents and users can be greatly improved, and the purpose of environmental protection and emission reduction is achieved.
Compared with the toilet which utilizes the valve of the blow-down valve to open and close the valve, the traditional toilet which utilizes the siphon principle to work has the defects that the siphon type blow-down water resource waste is serious, the blow-down performance of the latter is superior to that of the former, the water consumption is obviously reduced, and the water saving is a common consensus of human beings all over the world.
Therefore, it is highly desirable to provide a water-saving automatic toilet for public facilities in smart cities.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a water-saving automatic toilet for public facilities in smart cities, which is provided with a novel roll overturning structure, utilizes the gravity of discharged materials to drive the rotation of a rotary overturning component and the gravity of a release valve to press down and mechanically open so as to reduce the input of flushing water, and is provided with a rotary overturning component and a deodorization discharging component to realize a two-stage opening and closing structure of a urinal cavity and a sewer pipeline, so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic water-saving closestool for smart city public equipment comprises a closestool body, wherein a water storage tank and a urinal cavity are arranged inside the closestool body, an electromagnetic control component, a rotary overturning component, a magnetic force induction component and a deodorization discharging component are arranged in the closestool body, the rotary overturning assembly comprises a rotary overturning roller and an overturning rotating cavity, the top end of the overturning rotating cavity is communicated with the bottom end of the excrement pool cavity, the rotary overturning roller is rotatably arranged in the overturning rotating cavity, the water supply cleaning assembly comprises a water piece, a communicating pipeline, a spray cleaning ring and a rotary roller spray cleaning head, the water piece is fixedly arranged in the water storage tank, the end part of the communicating pipeline is communicated with the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the excrement chamber, the other end of the communicating pipeline is communicated with the communicating pipeline and the rotary roller spray washing head, the communicating pipeline is embedded and installed on the inner wall of the excrement chamber, and the rotary roller spray washing head is embedded and installed on the inner wall of the overturning rotary chamber;
the rotary overturning roller comprises a rotary roller and a rotating shaft, wherein two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected with the inner side of an overturning rotating cavity, the rotary roller is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a plurality of receiving grooves are formed in the surface of the rotary roller, an eccentric groove is formed in one side of each receiving groove, and a resistance magnetic block is embedded in the surface of the rotary overturning roller;
the magnetic force sensing assembly comprises a motion cavity, a static polar plate, a motion polar plate and a driving magnetic block, the motion cavity is arranged in the closestool body and is close to one side of the overturning cavity, the motion polar plate is fixedly arranged in the motion cavity, the motion polar plate is installed in the motion cavity in a hanging mode, the driving magnetic block is fixedly adhered to one side of the motion polar plate, the electromagnetic control assembly comprises a manual control switch and an electromagnetic control valve, the electromagnetic control valve is located on the surface of a communicating pipeline, the input end of the communicating pipeline is electrically connected with a controller, and the input end of the controller is electrically connected with the manual control switch and the end portion of the magnetic force sensing assembly;
the deodorizing discharge assembly comprises a material receiving groove, a release valve pipe and a release valve, the top end of the material receiving groove is communicated with the bottom surface of an overturning rotating cavity, the top end of the release valve pipe is communicated with the bottom surface of the material receiving groove, one end of the release valve pipe is hinged to the top end of the inner wall of the release valve pipe, a reset spring is arranged at the joint of the release valve pipe and the release valve pipe, the reset spring is of a torsion spring structure, a locking magnetic block is installed at the other end of the release valve pipe and the inner wall of the release valve pipe in an embedded mode, the locking magnetic block is a soft magnetic component, and sealing rings are arranged on the periphery of the release valve.
In a preferred embodiment, the inner sides of the receiving groove and the eccentric groove are in a smooth and round surface structure, and the receiving groove and the eccentric groove are in an asymmetric structure.
In a preferred embodiment, the resistance magnetic blocks are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the receiving groove, the magnetic poles of the magnetic induction assembly are opposite to the magnetic machine direction of the resistance magnetic blocks, and the two positioning magnetic blocks are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the overturning rotating cavity and correspond to the rotating overturning roller.
In a preferred embodiment, the outer side of the spray ring is attached to the inner wall of the toilet body, and a plurality of nozzles are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the spray ring, and the ends of the nozzles are vertically downward.
In a preferred embodiment, the end of the rotary roller spray head faces the side of the rotating overturning roller, and the horizontal height of the rotary roller spray head is lower than that of the rotating shaft.
In a preferred embodiment, the static electrode plate and the moving electrode plate are of a metal copper sheet structure, and the ends of the static electrode plate and the moving electrode plate are respectively and electrically connected with two stages of input ends of the controller.
In a preferred embodiment, the positioning magnetic block, the driving magnetic block and the resistance magnetic block are made of a neodymium-boron-iron material.
In a preferred embodiment, the toilet body, the release valve and the rotary roller are made of stainless steel or high-temperature ceramic materials, the inner walls of the urinal cavity, the overturning cavity, the receiving groove and the release valve pipe are of smooth structures, and the surface of the release valve is of a smooth structure.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the invention, by arranging the novel rotary roller overturning structure, the gravity of the discharged materials is utilized to drive the rotary overturning assembly to rotate and the gravity of the release valve to press down and mechanically open, so that the investment of flushing water volume is reduced, no external driving structure power is input, the device has a simple structure, high stability and long service life;
2. according to the invention, by arranging the rotary overturning assembly, the rotary overturning roller generates an electric signal through the attraction of the resistance magnetic block to the internal part of the resistance magnetic block while rotating, so that the opening of the electromagnetic control valve is automatically controlled, the automatic flushing is carried out, and the manual flushing cleaning can be carried out through the manual control switch, so that the use is convenient;
3. the invention realizes a two-stage opening and closing structure of the excrement cavity and the sewer pipeline by arranging the rotary overturning component and the deodorization discharging component, and can prevent odor in the sewer pipeline from rising through the sealing of the rotary overturning roller and the bottom end of the excrement cavity and the sealing of the release valve pipe in daily use so as to perform deodorization.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the water supply cleaning assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a spray ring configuration of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the spin-tumble assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a magnetic force sensor assembly according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of the electromagnetic control assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a deodorization discharge assembly according to the present invention.
The reference signs are: 1. a toilet body; 2. a water supply cleaning assembly; 3. an electromagnetic control assembly; 4. a rotating overturning assembly; 5. a positioning magnetic block; 6. a magnetic force sensing assembly; 7. a odor removal assembly; 11. a water storage tank; 12. a chamber of the excrement pool; 21. a water piece; 22. a communicating pipeline; 23. spray washing the ring; 231. a nozzle; 24. rotating roller spray washing heads; 31. a manual control switch; 32. an electromagnetic control valve; 41. rotating the overturning roller; 42. overturning the rotating cavity; 411. rotating the roller; 412. a rotating shaft; 413. a receiving groove; 414. an eccentric groove; 415. a resistance magnetic block; 61. a motion cavity; 62. an electrostatic pole plate; 63. a moving pole plate; 64. a driving magnetic block; 71. a material receiving groove; 72. a release valve tube; 73. releasing the valve; 74. a locking magnetic block; 75. a return spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in the attached figures 1-7, the water-saving automatic toilet bowl for the smart city public facilities comprises a toilet bowl body 1, a water storage tank 11 and a urinal cavity 12 are arranged inside the toilet bowl body 1, an electromagnetic control assembly 3, a rotary overturning assembly 4, a magnetic induction assembly 6 and a deodorization discharging assembly 7 are arranged inside the toilet bowl body 1, the rotary overturning assembly 4 comprises a rotary overturning roller 41 and an overturning rotating cavity 42, the top end of the overturning rotating cavity 42 is communicated with the bottom end of the urinal cavity 12, the rotary overturning roller 41 is rotatably arranged inside the overturning rotating cavity 42, a water supply cleaning assembly 2 comprises a water piece 21, a communicating pipeline 22, a spray ring 23 and a rotary roller spray head 24, the water piece 21 is fixedly arranged inside the water storage tank 11, the end of the communicating pipeline 22 is communicated with the bottom surface of the urinal cavity 12, the other end of the communicating pipeline 22 is communicated with the communicating pipeline 22 and the rotary roller spray head 24, the communicating pipeline 22 is embedded and installed on the inner wall of the excrement chamber 12, and the roller spray head 24 is embedded and installed on the inner wall of the overturning rotating chamber 42;
the rotating overturning roller 41 comprises a rotating roller 411 and a rotating shaft 412, two ends of the rotating shaft 412 are rotatably connected with the inner side of the overturning rotating cavity 42, the rotating roller 411 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 412, the surface of the rotating roller 411 is provided with a plurality of receiving grooves 413, one side of each receiving groove 413 is provided with an eccentric groove 414, and the surface of the rotating overturning roller 41 is embedded with a resistance magnetic block 415;
the magnetic induction component 6 comprises a
the deodorization discharging assembly 7 comprises a
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