阅读说明：本技术 一种用于自动清除灰尘的交流配电辅助设备 (Alternating current power distribution auxiliary equipment for automatically removing dust ) 是由 兰世亮 于 2020-07-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及交流配电箱除尘技术领域,且公开了一种用于自动清除灰尘的交流配电辅助设备,包括交流配电设备主体,所述交流配电设备主体的外侧右下部设置有光敏电阻,交流配电设备主体的内部设置有螺线管与控制盒,控制盒包含第一导电块、第二导电块、第三导电块、第三弹簧,控制盒的左端设置有驱动装置。通过随着积灰板上的灰尘挤压,强光灯的灯光对光敏电阻的灯光照射渐渐变弱,光敏电阻电阻逐渐变大,移动杆带动第一导电块移动并与第二导电块、第二导电块接触,使第二导电块与第三导电块组成的线路接通,使驱动装置接通电源并带动除尘板上的除尘刷对配电箱的外侧进行除尘,从而达到了灰尘积累一定量时自动除灰的效果。(The invention relates to the technical field of dust removal of alternating current distribution boxes, and discloses alternating current distribution auxiliary equipment for automatically removing dust. Through the dust extrusion along with on the deposition board, the light of highlight lamp shines gradually the weak to the light of photo resistance, photo resistance grow gradually, the carriage release lever drive first conducting block remove and with the second conducting block, the contact of second conducting block, the circuit switch-on that makes second conducting block and third conducting block become, make drive arrangement switch-on and drive the dust removal brush on the dust removal board remove dust to the outside of block terminal, thereby automatic dust removal's when having reached the dust accumulation a quantitative effect.)

1. An alternating current distribution auxiliary apparatus for automatically removing dust, comprising an alternating current distribution apparatus main body (1), characterized in that: the inside of AC distribution equipment main part (1) is provided with block terminal (11) and fan (12), trompil (13) have been seted up on the left side of fan (12) and on the inner wall of AC distribution equipment main part (1), the inside of AC distribution equipment main part (1) is provided with power (2), AC distribution equipment main part (1) outside is provided with solar panel (21), the outside right side lower part of AC distribution equipment main part (1) is provided with photo resistance (33), transparent plate (32), deposition board (31) have set gradually directly over photo resistance (33), the left of deposition board (31) is provided with highlight lamp (3), the inside of AC distribution equipment main part (1) is provided with solenoid (4), the top of solenoid (4) is provided with iron plate (41), removes post (42), first spring (43), The device comprises a fixed plate (44) and a limiting block (45), wherein a second spring (46) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the limiting block (45), an extrusion plate (5) is arranged above the moving column (42), an elastic air bag (51) is arranged above the extrusion plate (5), an air pipe (52) is arranged on the elastic air bag (51), a control box (6) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top portion of the alternating current distribution equipment main body (1), the control box (6) comprises a sealing barrel (61), a moving rod (62), a piston (63), a first conductive block (64), a second conductive block (65), a third conductive block (66) and a third spring (67), a driving device (7) is arranged at the left end of the control box (6), the driving device (7) comprises a telescopic guide rod (71), and a dust removal plate (72) is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic guide rod (71), and a charged plate (8) is arranged on the outer side of the alternating current distribution equipment main body (1).

2. An ac distribution accessory for automatically removing dust, as defined in claim 1, wherein: the light-sensitive resistor (33) is connected to the external circuit of the solenoid (4).

3. An ac distribution accessory for automatically removing dust, as defined in claim 1, wherein: the transparent plate (32) and the dust deposition plate (31) are transparent, and the transparent plate (32) is fixedly installed in the inner wall of the bottom of the alternating current power distribution equipment main body (1).

4. An ac distribution accessory for automatically removing dust, as defined in claim 1, wherein: iron plate (41) fixed mounting is in the bottom that removes post (42), the upper end and the removal post (42) fixed connection of first spring (43), stopper (45) are located the top that removes post (42) top.

5. An ac distribution accessory for automatically removing dust, as defined in claim 1, wherein: the left end and the piston (63) fixed connection of carriage release lever (62), the right-hand member and first conducting block (64) fixed connection of carriage release lever (62), equal fixedly connected with third spring (67) on second conducting block (65) and third conducting block (66).

6. An ac distribution accessory for automatically removing dust, as defined in claim 1, wherein: the driving device (7), the telescopic guide rod (71) and the dust removing plate (72) are symmetrically distributed by taking the distribution box (11) as a center, and the dust removing plate (72) is provided with a dust removing brush.

7. An ac distribution accessory for automatically removing dust, as defined in claim 1, wherein: and a circuit consisting of the second conductive block (65) and the third conductive block (66) is electrically connected with the driving device (7) and the charged plate (8).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of dust removal of alternating current distribution boxes, in particular to alternating current distribution auxiliary equipment for automatically removing dust.

Background

Install the circuit board in the block terminal, generally can seted up the louvre on the block terminal for the block terminal heat dissipation, but radiating in-process has the dust to enter into the block terminal, and too much dust covers can lead to electrostatic current too high when the air is moist to there is the danger of electrocuteeing, so need an exchange power distribution auxiliary assembly who is used for the automatic clear dust to clear away the dust in the block terminal.

Because the line is various in the block terminal, should not be used for artifical dust removal, so an use that is used for automatic clear dust's alternating current distribution auxiliary assembly is necessary, but present dust collector can not remove dust according to the extruded how much of dust in the distribution device, and dust collector long-time work has the ageing shortcoming of device

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the alternating current power distribution auxiliary equipment for automatically removing dust, which has the advantages of automatically removing dust according to dust accumulation and prolonging the service life of a dust removing device, and solves the problems that the dust cannot be removed according to the amount of dust extruded in a power distribution device, and the device is aged when the dust removing device works for a long time.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of automatically removing dust according to dust accumulation and prolonging the service life of the dust removing device, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

an alternating current power distribution auxiliary device for automatically removing dust comprises an alternating current power distribution device main body, wherein a power distribution box and a fan are arranged inside the alternating current power distribution device main body, an opening is formed in the left side of the fan and in the inner wall of the alternating current power distribution device main body, a power supply is arranged inside the alternating current power distribution device main body, a solar panel is arranged outside the alternating current power distribution device main body, a photosensitive resistor is arranged at the right lower part of the outer side of the alternating current power distribution device main body, a transparent plate and an ash deposition plate are sequentially arranged right above the photosensitive resistor, a high-intensity light is arranged at the left side of the ash deposition plate, a solenoid is arranged inside the alternating current power distribution device main body, an iron block, a movable column, a first spring, a fixed plate and a limiting block are arranged above the solenoid, a second spring is fixedly connected to, the top of stripper plate is provided with elastic air bag, the last breather pipe that is provided with of elastic air bag, fixed mounting has the control box on the top inner wall of AC distribution equipment main part, the control box contains sealed section of thick bamboo, carriage release lever, piston, first conducting block, second conducting block, third spring, the left end of control box is provided with drive arrangement, drive arrangement contains flexible guide arm, the lower extreme of flexible guide arm is provided with the dust removal board, the outside of AC distribution equipment main part is provided with electrified board.

Preferably, the light-sensitive resistor is connected to an external circuit of the solenoid, and the change of the current outside the solenoid is influenced by the light-sensitive resistor.

Preferably, the transparent plate and the dust deposition plate are transparent, the transparent plate is fixedly installed in the inner wall of the bottom of the alternating current power distribution equipment main body, and the transparent material enables the photoresistor to be illuminated.

Preferably, iron plate fixed mounting is in the bottom that removes the post, the upper end and the removal post fixed connection of first spring, the stopper is located the top that removes the post top, and first spring is compressed under the initial condition.

Preferably, the left end of the moving rod is fixedly connected with the piston, the right end of the moving rod is fixedly connected with the first conductive block, and the second conductive block and the third conductive block are both fixedly connected with a third spring.

Preferably, the driving device, the telescopic guide rod and the dust removing plate are symmetrically distributed by taking the distribution box as a center, and the dust removing plate is provided with a dust removing brush.

Preferably, a circuit composed of the second conductive block and the third conductive block is electrically connected with the driving device and the charged plate, and the second conductive block and the third conductive block are located in the same line.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the alternating current power distribution auxiliary equipment for automatically removing the dust, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this an alternating current power distribution auxiliary assembly for automatic clear dust, extrude through the dust along with on the deposition board, the light of highlight lamp shines gradually the weak to photo resistance's light, photo resistance grow gradually, the upper end magnetic force of solenoid diminishes, the removal post receives ascending power, it makes stripper plate extrusion elasticity gasbag to move up to remove the post, make the carriage release lever drive first conducting block remove and with the second conducting block, the second conducting block contact, the circuit switch-on that makes second conducting block and third conducting block become, make drive arrangement switch-on and drive the dust removal brush on the dust removal board and remove dust to the outside of block terminal, thereby the automatic effect of removing dust when dust accumulation is quantitative has been reached.

2. This an alternating current power distribution auxiliary assembly for automatic clear dust, along with the dust is clear away, the photo resistance receives the highlight lamp and shines and resumes initial resistance, the solenoid continues to adsorb the iron plate and makes the elasticity gasbag resume slow initial condition, the power of third spring impels the piston to resume initial position and the gas reflux in the sealed section of thick bamboo advances in the elasticity gasbag, the piston continues to move left and makes first conducting block and second conducting block, the separation of third conducting block, the circuit disconnection that second conducting block and third conducting block become, the brush stop motion that removes dust, no longer electrified on the electrified board, the dust drops in the collecting box of bottom, thereby make through above structure and resume initial condition after removing dust, the device simple structure, full automatic design has long-term usability.

3. This an alternating current power distribution auxiliary assembly for automatic clear dust, the wire on the electrified board of circuit switch-on that second conducting block and third conducting block become, the dust that gets off passes through the outside of fan discharge alternating current power distribution equipment main part, and electrified slab band is electrified this moment, has had absorptive power to the dust to make the dust of discharging adsorb on electrified board, electrified board outage back dust drops to the collection incasement, avoids the dust to arrange outward and causes the pollution to the environment.

4. This an exchange distribution auxiliary assembly for automatic clear dust removes dust through the dust collecting equipment automation of installation in the device, does not need artificial participation, has avoided unnecessary danger and trouble that artificial dust removal caused.

5. This an exchange distribution auxiliary assembly for automatic clear dust, the outside is provided with solar panel and absorbs solar energy, and the structure power consumption in the device is come by solar energy conversion to electric power resource has been practiced thrift.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front cross-sectional view of the inventive structure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention showing excessive dust accumulation;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure B of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the internal structure of the control box according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the internal structure change of the control box during dust removal of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an alternating current distribution apparatus main body; 11. a distribution box; 12. a fan; 13. opening a hole; 2. a power source; 21. a solar panel; 3. a highlight lamp; 31. a dust accumulation plate; 32. a transparent plate; 33. a photoresistor; 4. a solenoid; 41. an iron block; 42. moving the column; 43. a first spring; 44. a fixing plate; 45. a limiting block; 46. a second spring; 5. a pressing plate; 51. an elastic air bag; 52. a breather pipe; 6. a control box; 61. a sealing cylinder; 62. a travel bar; 63. a piston; 64. a first conductive block; 65. a second conductive block; 66. a third conductive block; 67. a third spring; 7. a drive device; 71. a telescopic guide rod; 72. a dust removal plate; 8. a charged plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an ac power distribution auxiliary device for automatically removing dust includes an ac power distribution device main body 1, a distribution box 11 and a fan 12 are disposed inside the ac power distribution device main body 1, an opening 13 is disposed on the left side of the fan 12 and on the inner wall of the ac power distribution device main body 1, a power source 2 is disposed inside the ac power distribution device main body 1, a solar panel 21 is disposed outside the ac power distribution device main body 1, a photo resistor 33 is disposed on the right lower portion of the outer side of the ac power distribution device main body 1, the photo resistor 33 is connected to the external circuit of the solenoid 4, the external current change of the solenoid 4 is affected by the photo resistor 33, a transparent plate 32 and an ash deposition plate 31 are sequentially disposed right above the photo resistor 33, the transparent plate 32 and the ash deposition plate 31 are transparent, and the transparent plate 32 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom, the transparent material makes the photoresistor 33 can be illuminated, the powerful lamp 3 is arranged on the left of the dust-depositing plate 31, the solenoid 4 is arranged inside the alternating current power distribution equipment main body 1, the iron block 41, the moving column 42, the first spring 43, the fixing plate 44 and the limiting block 45 are arranged above the solenoid 4, the iron block 41 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the moving column 42, the upper end of the first spring 43 is fixedly connected with the moving column 42, the limiting block 45 is positioned above the top end of the moving column 42, the first spring 43 is compressed in an initial state, the second spring 46 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the limiting block 45, the extrusion plate 5 is arranged above the moving column 42, the elastic air bag 51 is arranged above the extrusion plate 5, the vent pipe 52 is arranged on the elastic air bag 51, the control box 6 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the alternating current power distribution equipment main body 1, and the control, The left end of the moving rod 62 is fixedly connected with the piston 63, the right end of the moving rod 62 is fixedly connected with the first conductive block 64, the third springs 67 are fixedly connected on the second conductive block 65 and the third conductive block 65, a circuit formed by the second conductive block 65 and the third conductive block 66 is electrically connected with the driving device 7 and the charged plate 8, the second conductive block 65 and the third conductive block 66 are located in the same circuit, the left end of the control box 6 is provided with the driving device 7, the driving device 7 comprises a telescopic guide rod 71, the lower end of the telescopic guide rod 71 is provided with a dust removing plate 72, the driving device 7, the telescopic guide rod 71 and the dust removing plate 72 are symmetrically distributed by taking the distribution box 11 as a center, the dust removing plate 72 is provided with a dust removing brush, and the outer side of the alternating current equipment main body 1 is provided with the charged plate 8.

The working principle is as follows: according to the alternating current power distribution auxiliary equipment for automatically removing the dust, the dust on the power distribution box 11 is detected through the photoresistor 33 and automatically removed, current is conducted on the coil outside the solenoid 4 in an initial state, the photoresistor 33 is connected into the current, when the current is conducted, the upper end of the solenoid 4 generates magnetic force attracting the iron block 41, the magnetic force keeps a balanced state with the first spring 43, the iron block 41, the limiting block 45 and the second spring 46, and the first spring 43 is compressed. Along with the extrusion of dust on the dust-collecting plate 31, the light of the floodlight 3 gradually weakens the light irradiation of the photosensitive resistor 33, the resistance of the photosensitive resistor 33 gradually increases, and the current connected to the external coil of the solenoid 4 gradually decreases according to the relationship between the current and the resistance when the voltage is constant, so that the magnetic force at the upper end of the solenoid 4 decreases, due to the elastic force of the first spring 43, the movable column 42 is forced upward, the photosensitive resistor 33 decreases as the dust is extruded more and more, until the elastic force of the first spring 43 drives the movable column 42 to extrude the stopper 45 to separate the movable column 42 from the stopper 45, the movable column 42 moves upward to extrude the elastic airbag 51 by the extrusion plate 5, the gas in the extruded elastic airbag 51 pushes the piston 63 to drive the movable rod 62 to drive the first conductive block 64 to move and contact with the second conductive block 65 and the second conductive block 66, so that the second conductive block 65 is connected with the circuit formed by the third conductive block 66, make drive arrangement 7 switch on 2 and drive the dust removal brush on the dust removal board 72 and remove dust to the outside of block terminal 11, the dust that removes passes through the outside that fan 12 discharged AC distribution equipment main part 1, and electrified board 8 takes the electricity this moment, has had absorptive power to the dust to make exhaust dust adsorb on electrified board 8.

Along with the dust is eliminated, the photoresistor 33 is irradiated by the powerful lamp 3 to recover the initial resistance, the solenoid 4 continuously adsorbs the iron block 41 to enable the elastic air bag 51 to recover the slow initial state, the piston 63 is pushed by the force of the third spring 67 to recover the initial position and the gas in the sealing barrel 61 flows back into the elastic air bag 51, the piston 63 continuously moves left to enable the first conductive block 64 to be separated from the second conductive block 65 and the third conductive block 66, the circuit formed by the second conductive block 65 and the third conductive block 66 is disconnected, the dust removing brush stops moving, the charged plate 8 is not charged any more, the dust falls into a collecting box at the bottom, and the device recovers the initial state after dust removal and can collect the dust through the structure, so that environmental pollution is avoided.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.